R-48

Roll No.

Total No. of Questions: 9] ITotal No. of Printed Pages:8

(1109)
UGC (CBCS) Vth Semester (New)
Examination

1277
B.A./B.Sc. MATHEMATICS

(Linear Algebra)
(DSE)
MATH 503

Regular=70
Time: 3 Hours] [Maximum Marks: ICDEOL = 100

Note- Section-A is compulsory. In Section-B attempt one

Marks for
question from each Unit I, I, III and IV.
ICDEOL given in brackets.

TT IV T U-UG IA 5lIICDEOL 5

Section-AA
(aU-3)
Compulsory Question
(34-aT y-)
C-477 Turn Over
(1)
. ) Prove that W {(a, b, c) : a
<0} is not a
subspace of R$(R).
TH r f W= {(a, b, c) a 0}

i) Define disjoint subspaces.

(ii) Find the coordinates of x = (2, 3) relative to an

ordered basis B = {(1, 0), (1, 1)} of vector
space R(R).
R 2 ( R ) 3 s afa B ={(1, 0),
(1, 1)} HTX = (2, 3) T 5 FT

(iv) Let
x =
(1, , 1), y =
(1, 2, 3), z =
(2, -1, 1).
Prove that x, y, z are linearly independent.

X =
(1, 1, 1), y =
(1, 2, 3), z =(2, -l, 1).

(V) Describe explicitly the linear transformation

T R2»R? such that T(e) =
(0, ),
Te) = (a, b), where e, = (1, 0), e = (0, 1).

C-477
(2)
 Ta 47-7T: R2 R2
qE
qufa fYI F
R fT(e) =(a, B),
JE e =
(1, 0), e^ =
(0, 1).
Te) (a, b)
=

Kemel of a linear transformation.

(vi) Define

T: V W is non-

(vii) If the linear transformation

Prove that null space of
T =
{0}.
singular.
T: V> W 7-fHT ,
af tfes R
f s fag f T1 A =
{0} I
T.
If 0 is an eigen value of a linear operator
(vii)
Prove that T is singular.

2%x8-20

Section-B

(EUS-
Unit-I (zh1-1)
2 (a) Let V =(0, oo). Define x + y =xy, our =

where x, y e V and a e R. Prove that V is

a vector space over R.

HTT V= (0, co), x + y = ay, ar = x h1

T 4TTYT 9g x, y e V 7 a e R. THG

C-477 (3) Turn Over

 the necessary and sufficient cs
(b) Prove that
for a non-empty Subset W of a
condition
vector space

VF) to be a subspace of V(F) is that

at ax +
By
E W Va, B E F and x, y e W.

ffa f PH VF)

0.x+By
e W a, B e F aT X, y e W.
610)
3. (a) Let V(R) be a vector of 3-tuple vectors i. e.
V,(R) = {(a, b, c) : a, b, c, e R) and

W {(a, b, c) e Va a - 3b + 4c = 0}. Then

prove that W is a
subspace of V(R).
HT-T f V(R) 3- a FH
V,(R) = {(a, b, c): a, b, c, e R}
W {(a, b, c) e V a -

3b + 4c =0}1
f 9 f V^(R) 1 W T HT TI 6(10)
6) If W and
W, be two subspaces of a vector
space V(F). Prove that
W + W» is also a
subspace of V(F).
a W W,7AT H VF FET
I fe fy fe W,
+W, VF) TaK
6%(10)
C-477
(4)
 Unit-1I (hI -ID
2, 3),
Show that the vectors x = (1,
4. (a) (0, 0, 1) generates
=

(0, 1, 2) and x3
2
V3(R).
=
(1, 2, 3), x, (0, 1, 2)
=

zHST f à T x1 tz T EI 6(10)
FT
= (0, 0, 1) V3(R) 1
a vector space over F. Prove that the
(b) Let V be
x, X2 and xz
L.D. Iff are
1s
set {x X2, Xzf
where X3 E V.
coplanar, X: X,
U PH I fHs
HT f5 V, F T

L.D. I

XgE V. 6h(10)
Let V(F) be a finite dimensional vector space
5. (a)
be subset of
and B =
X1, X2 *3 ..} a

V. Prove that B is a basis of V(F) iff each

linear
xE V can be uniquely expressed as a

combination of the vectors in B.

B X X2 3
xe V
62(10)
C-477 (5) Turn Over
 basis and
dimension of the sub
Find a
b)
(b) the following
generatedby. vectors
of R
5, 3), (2, 3, 1, 4), (3, 8, -3, -5). A1.
a. -2,
extends it to a basis of R4

(1,-2, 5, 3), (2, 3, 1, 4), (3, 8, -3, -5)

fAkIia T I
R 378TT T5 6(10)
Unit-III (361-III)
6. (a) Show that the mapping T: R° > R defined
by Tt, y, z) = (x - y, x + z) is lincar

transformation.

HTIE T(x, y, z) = (r - y, x + 2) RT

yfrHfaTfym T: R3R2 faG TYT

6(10)
6) Let VF) and WF) be vector spaces and
T: VW is a linear transformation. Prove
that the range of T is a subspace of w.

VE) W(F)

T HAT W HTH 65(10)

7. (a) If T
: V(F) - VE) be a linear operator. Provo
that T": V> V is a linear operator 7 n E N.
C-477
(6)
 f T: VNO
T V V T
VnEN I
fia fT
600
Find the linear mapping T
(b) R2 R3
0 2
matrix A
defined by the
=
w.r.t. the
3

ordered bases B (1, 2), (0, 3)} and

B ={ (1, 1, 0), (0, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1)} of R2 and
R respectively.

o 21
fe A
|2 3
T: R2 R3 HTHA TNT: R2 7T R3
saTss afre B = {(1, 2), (0, 3)} a7 B, =

I(1. 1, 0), (0, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1)} 6h(10)

Unit-IV (HI3-IV)
8.
8. (a)
(a) Find the dual basis of the basis set

B= I(1, -1, 3), (0, 1, -1), (0, 3, -2)} for

V,R).
T V,(R) f a u B = {(1, -1, 3).
0 , ) . (0, 3, -2)) 1 a afH Fa
6(10)
C-477 Turn Over
7)
 Let V be a vector space overa field F and
(b)
T: V V be a linear operator. Prove that T
is invertible iff T is one-one and onto.

fo5 T 3rI E, 7f 3R aa qfe T 7-1- 74T

62(10)
Find all the eigen values and a basis for each
9. (a)
eigen space of the L.T. T: R3 R defined
by
T(x, y, z) =
(r -

3y + 3z, 3x -

5y+ 3z,
6x 6y+42)
T(x, y, z) =
(x -

3y + 3z, 3x -

5y + 3z,

6x -

6y + 4z) NT urATÍOM L.T. T : R3 -> R3

3HTETR TT 51 62(10)
(b) Find the characteristic and minimal polynomial
for the linear operator T R3 > R defined

by
T(x, y, z) = (2x - y, x + y + z, 2z)

Tx, y. ) = (2x - y, x + y +z. 2 ) RT

yf4Tfafas HTTRER T : R3- R3 fo

6(10)
C-477 (8)