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English Project On Lakshwadwep:The Coral Paradise of India

Lakshadweep is a tropical archipelago in the Arabian Sea, known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and diverse marine life. The islands have a tropical monsoon climate with high humidity and experience three main seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter. The local culture is influenced by Islamic traditions and features unique handicrafts, festivals, and a variety of languages, with popular tourist attractions including pristine beaches and marine museums.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views10 pages

English Project On Lakshwadwep:The Coral Paradise of India

Lakshadweep is a tropical archipelago in the Arabian Sea, known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and diverse marine life. The islands have a tropical monsoon climate with high humidity and experience three main seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter. The local culture is influenced by Islamic traditions and features unique handicrafts, festivals, and a variety of languages, with popular tourist attractions including pristine beaches and marine museums.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ENGLISH PROJECT ON

LAKSHWADWEP:THE
CORAL PARADISE OF
INDIA
Geographical location

Lakshadweep Islands are a tropical


archipelago located in the Arabian Sea,
approximately 400 km west of the Kerala coast.
The islands are scattered in a chain, stretching
over 200 km, and comprise 36 coral islands,
spread across 30,000 sq km of ocean.
Lakshadweep Islands are known for their
stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and
vibrant coral reefs, making them a popular
destination for tourists and water sports
enthusiasts.
Weather Conditions

Lakshadweep Islands typically experience 1. *Temperature*: Average temperature


a tropical monsoon climate, characterized ranges from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F)
by warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year.
throughout the year. Here’s a breakdown
of the usual weather conditions:

Seasons 2. *Humidity*: High humidity, often above


1. *Summer (March to May)*: Warm and 60%, due to the island’s proximity to the
humid, with temperatures ranging from equator
28°C to 32°C .
2. *Monsoon (June to September)*: Heavy
rainfall, strong winds, and rough seas. 3. *Rainfall*: Heavy rainfall during the
Temperatures range from 25°C to 30°C monsoon season, with an average
3. *Winter (December to February)*: annual rainfall of around 1,600 mm (63
Relatively cooler, with temperatures in).
ranging from 22°C to 28°C
Flora

Types of Vegetation
1. *Coastal vegetation*: Beaches are lined with coconut palms,
casuarinas, and screw pines.
2. *Tropical forests*: Some islands have dense forests with trees
like breadfruit, mango, and jackfruit.
3. *Mangrove forests*: Found in the tidal zones, these forests
provide habitat for marine life.

Common Plant Species


1. *Coconut palms* (Cocos nucifera)
2. *Casuarinas* (Casuarina equisetifolia)
3. *Screw pines* (Pandanus spp.)
4. *Breadfruit* (Artocarpus altilis)
5. *Mango* (Mangifera indica)
6. *Jackfruit* (Artocarpus heterophyllus)
Fauna

*Marine Life*
- Corals (600+ species)
- Colorful fish
- Sea turtles
- Dolphins
- Whales

*Avifauna*
- Seabirds (terns, noddies)
- Shorebirds (sandpipers, plovers)
- Landbirds (parakeets, mynahs)

*Terrestrial Fauna*
- Reptiles (geckos, skinks)
- Amphibians (frogs, toads)
- Insects (butterflies, moths)
Culture and tribe

Tribes
1. *Aminidivi*: The indigenous people of Lakshadweep, known for their
seafaring skills and rich cultural heritage.
2. *Mahls*: Originated from the Maldives, they settled in Lakshadweep
and contributed to the local culture.

Cultural Practices
1. *Matrilineal Society*: Property and inheritance pass down through
women.
2. *Islamic Traditions*: The majority of the population follows Islam,
influencing daily life, festivals, and customs.
3. *Folk Music and Dance*: Traditional dances like the “Kolkali” and
“Parichakali” are performed during festivals and celebrations.

Art and Craft


1. *Handicrafts*: Skilled artisans create beautiful handicrafts, including
coconut shell products, wooden carvings, and textiles.
2. *Weaving*: Traditional weaving techniques are used to create colorful
fabrics and garments.
Language

Lakshadweep Language

- *Main languages*: Dhivehi (similar to


Sinhalese) and Malayalam
- *Influences*: Arabic, Urdu, and English due to
historical trade and cultural exchange
- *Unique dialects*: Each island has its own
distinct dialect and pronunciation
- *Script*: Dhivehi script is used to write the
local language
Festivals

Islamic Festivals
1. *Eid-al-Fitr*: Celebrated to mark the end of
Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting.
2. *Eid-al-Adha*: Commemorates the willingness of
Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice his son.
3. *Muharram*: Marks the martyrdom of Imam
Hussein, a grandson of Prophet Muhammad.
Local Festivals
1. *Kolkali*: A traditional folk dance festival,
showcasing the island’s rich cultural heritage.
2. *Parichakali*: A folk dance performed during
festivals and celebrations, characterized by colorful
costumes and energetic movements.
Other Celebrations
1. *Independence Day*: Celebrated on August 15th,
marking India’s independence from British rule.
2. *Republic Day*: Celebrated on January 26 th,
marking the adoption of India’s constitution.
Famous Tourist place in
lakshwadwep

Beaches
1. *Agatti Beach*: Known for its pristine waters
and coral reefs.
2. *Kadmat Beach*: Famous for its crystal-clear
waters and white sandy shores.
3. *Minicoy Beach*: A tranquil beach with a
historic lighthouse.
Other Attractions
1. *Pitti Bird Sanctuary*: A haven for
birdwatchers, with over 100 species of birds.
2. *Lakshadweep Marine Museum*: Showcases
the island’s marine life and coral reefs.
3. *Kavaratti Island*: The capital island, with a
beautiful beach and historic mosques.

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