g10 MATH
g10 MATH
1. The equation x (x + 1) + 8 = (x + 2) {x – 2) is
(a) linear equation(b) quadratic equation
(c) cubic equation(d) bi-quadratic equation
2. The value of k for which the system of equations x+ y – 4 = 0 and 2x + ky
= 3, has no solution, is(a) −2(b) ≠2(c) 3(d) 2
6. (Sin 30°+cos 60°)-(sin 60° + cos 30°) is equal to:(a) 0(b) 1+2√3(c) 1-√3(d)
1+√3
7. The angle of elevation of the top of a building from a point on the ground,
which is 30 m away from the foot of the building, is 30°. The height of the
building is:
1
and FD=12 cm, the perimeter of triangle ABC is:
13. 2 tan 30°/(1 + tan230°) =(a) sin 60°(b) cos 60°(c) tan 60°(d) sin 30°
14. A 10-meter ladder is placed against a wall, with its foot 5 meters away
from the wall. What is the angle of inclination of the ladder with the
ground?
(a)300 (b) 450(c) 600(d) 900
18. From the top of a 25 m high cliff, the angle of elevation of the top of a
tower is found to be equal to the angle of depression of the foot of the
tower. The height of the tower is:
(a) 30m (b) 25m (c) 50m (d) 45m
2
Statement R (Reason): 3Median = Mode + 2Mean
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the
correct explanation of assertion (A)
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of assertion (A)
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the
correct explanation of assertion (A)
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of assertion (A)
Class 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60
Frequency 15 10 12 17 4
(i) 5 will not come up either time? (ii) 5 will come up at least once?
3
25. In a right triangle ABC, right-angled at B, if tan A = 1, then verify that
2sinAcosA = 1.
26. Prove that (sin θ + cosec θ )2 + (cos θ + sec θ)2 = 7 + tan2 θ + cot2 θ.
27. The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of a tower is
300 and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the
building is 600 . If the tower is 50 m high, then find the height of the
building.
28. For what value of X, is the median of the following frequency distribution
34.5?
Class Frequency
10-20 3
20-30 5
30-40 11
40-50 10
50-60 X
60-70 3
70-80 2
29. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + 6x + 8 and verify the
relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients.
30. A lending library has a fixed charge for first three days and an additional
charge for each day thereafter. Rittik paid 27 for a book kept for 7 days and
Manmohan paid 21 for a book kept for 5 days. Find the fixed charges and
the charge for each extra day.
31. Prove that if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the
other two sides in distinct points, then the other two sides are divided In the
same ratio.
32. The shadow of a tower standing on a level ground is found to be 40 m
longer when the Sun’s altitude is 30° than when it was 60°. Find the height
of the tower.
33. If AD and PM are medians of triangles ABC and PQR respectively where
ΔABC ~ ΔPQR, prove that AB /PQ = AD/ PM
4
34. The distribution given below shows the number ofwickets taken by bowlers in
in one-day cricket matches. Find the mean and the median of the number of
wickets taken.
5
Use
the information and figure given above to answer the following questions.
Number of children 43 58 70 42 27
6
1. What will be the distance covered by Ajay’s car in two hours?
2. Form a quadratic equation to describe the speed of Raj’s car.
3. What is the speed of Raj’s car?
OR