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Bernabe&lumbo An

The presentation outlines the different types of sentence structures, including simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences. It provides definitions, examples, and explanations of how these structures contribute to clarity and effectiveness in writing. The objectives include helping pupils understand and analyze sentence structures while providing examples for better comprehension.

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Charles Peñol
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22 views20 pages

Bernabe&lumbo An

The presentation outlines the different types of sentence structures, including simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences. It provides definitions, examples, and explanations of how these structures contribute to clarity and effectiveness in writing. The objectives include helping pupils understand and analyze sentence structures while providing examples for better comprehension.

Uploaded by

Charles Peñol
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRESENTATION

by: Bernabe, Anna Faye


Lumbo-an, Vincent
WE ARE YOUR DEMO TEACHERS!
CLASSROOM RULES &
CHECKING OF
ATTENDANCE
WHAT MAKES A
SENTENCE
COMPLETE?
“ DESCRIBE ME”
KINDS OF
SENTENCE
ACCORDING TO
STRUCTURE
SCAVENGER HUNT
START
Objectives

At the end of the lesson, the pupils are able to:

a) understand the different types of sentence structures.


b) analyze how sentence structures contribute to clarity
and effectiveness in writing; and
c) provide examples of each type for better comprehension.
Sentence is a set of words that contain:

1.a subject (what the sentence is about, the topic of the


sentence), and

2.a predicate (what is said about the subject)

Example : “Ram and Tara speak English when they are


working.”
4 KINDS OF SENTENCE ACCORDING TO STRUCTURE

1. Simple
2. Compound
3. Complex
4. Compound Complex
Simple sentence consists of one independent
clause.

Examples:
1. I like coffee. (Subject: I, Verb: like)
2. The earth goes around the sun. (Subject: the earth,
Verb: goes
3. Mary likes tea. (Subject:___ Verb:___ )
Compound Sentence is two (or more) independent clauses
joined by a conjunction or semicolon. Each of these clauses
could form a sentence alone.

Coordinating Conjunctions are: and, but, or, nor, for yet and
so. It connects two independent clauses to form a compound
sentence. The structure of Compound Sentence is
Independent Clause + Coordinating Conjunction +
Independent Clause.
Compound sentence examples:

1. I like coffee and Mary likes tea. - shows comparison.

2. Mary went to work but John went to the party.-


contrast

3. Our car broke down; we came last. - the semicolon


connects cause and effect without using a conjunction.
Complex sentence consists of an independent clause plus a
dependent clause. (A dependent clause starts with a
subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun, and contains
a subject and verb, but does not express a complete thought.)

Subordinating conjunctions:
after, although, as, because, before, how, if, once, since,
than, that, though, till, until, when, where, whether, while
Relative pronouns:
that, which, who, whom, whose
Complex sentence examples:
1. We missed our plane because we were late.
Independent Clause: "We missed our plane."
Dependent Clause:
Subordinating Conjunction: because (indicates reason).

2. Our dog barks when she hears a noise.


Independent Clause:
Dependent Clause:
Subordinating Conjunction: when (indicates time).
3. He left in a hurry after he got a phone call.

Independent Clause: "He left in a hurry."

Dependent Clause: "after he got a phone call."

Subordinating Conjunction: (indicates time)


Compound-complex sentence consists of at
least two independent clauses and one or more
dependent clauses. Its structure is
Independent Clause + Subordanating
Conjunction
+ Dependent Clause + Coordinating Conjunction
+ Independent Clause.
Compound-complex Example:
1. John didn't come because he was ill so Mary was not happy.

✅ Complete thought)
Independent Clause 1: "John didn't come." (

Dependent Clause: "because he was ill." (❌ Cannot stand alone)

Coordinating Conjunction: "so"


Independent Clause 2: "Mary was not happy."
Compound-complex example:

2. He left in a hurry after he got a phone call but he


came back five minutes later

Independent Clause 1:
Dependent Clause:
Coordinating Conjunction:
Independent Clause 2:
THANK YOU

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