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6426cb56a47f760018386b4c ## LTI System & CTFS Practice Sheet

The document contains a practice sheet for the subject of Signal and System, focusing on Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) systems and Continuous Time Fourier Series (CTFS). It includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and numerical answer type (NAT) questions that assess understanding of concepts such as impulse response, convolution, and signal properties. The questions cover various scenarios and require calculations or theoretical knowledge to determine the correct answers.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views6 pages

6426cb56a47f760018386b4c ## LTI System & CTFS Practice Sheet

The document contains a practice sheet for the subject of Signal and System, focusing on Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) systems and Continuous Time Fourier Series (CTFS). It includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and numerical answer type (NAT) questions that assess understanding of concepts such as impulse response, convolution, and signal properties. The questions cover various scenarios and require calculations or theoretical knowledge to determine the correct answers.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

1

Vijay Dropper EE/EC Batch : Hinglish

Subject : Signal and System Practice


Sheet - 02
Chapter : LTI System & CTFS
[MCQ] [MCQ]
6. What type of system the difference equation
1. A discrete time LTI system has Impulse response
n
y(n) = x(n) + x(n – 2) – 2 represents?
1
h  n     u  n . If the input to the system is (a) Linear time-invariant system
2
x  n   u  n  1  u  n  2 , then the value of y[5]
(b) Linear time-varying system
will be (c) Non-linear time-invariant system
(d) Non-linear time-varying system
(a) 7/32 (b) 7/64
(c) 5/32 (d) 5/64
[NAT]
7. signal given by x[n] = [1,2,3,4] is applied as an input
[NAT] to a system whose impulse response is given as
2. Consider a signal given as x[n] = 2nu[n]. It is passed h[n] = [n – 2]. The output of the system is given as,
through a system with impulse response y[n], then y[2] is_____.
h[n] = 2nu[n], then the value of output at n = 2 is ___.
[MCQ]
[MCQ] 8. A discrete time signal x[n] is given by
3. The step response S[n] of a discrete time LTI system x[n] = r [4n] u[5–n]
is S[n] = nu[n]; 0 <  < 1. The response of the
system for the input {1, 9, 1} at n = 1 is The Energy of signal will be
(a) 100 J (b) 220 J
(a) 1 (b) 
(c) 440 J (d) 880 J
(c) 1/ (d) 1/2

[MCQ]
[MCQ] 9. Consider a discrete time signal x[n] given by

4. A signal y[n] is realized by convolving two signals
x[n] and h[n]. If x[n] = {2, 4, 5, 7} and
x n  1   n  1  k  .
k 3

 y n   144, which of the following signal can The signal can also be written as x[n] = u[Mn – n0]
Values of integer numbers M and n0 respectively
n 
represent h[n]. will be
(a) M = 1, n0 = 3 (b) M = –1, n0 = –4
(a) {1, 2, 3, 4} (b) {1, 2, 2, 1} (c) M = –1, n0 = 4 (d) M = –1, n0 = 3

(c) {2, 2, 2, 2} (d) {1, 1, 1, 1}


[MCQ]
10. The step response of a discrete LTI system is given
[NAT] by ys[n] = {1, –1,1}. The impulse response of system
5. The convolution y[n] = u[n]* u[n – 4] be [n – k] , will be
(a) h[n] = {1, 2, 2, –1} (b) h[n] = {1, –2, 2, –1}
u[n – 4], then the value of k is ___.
2

(c) h[n] = {1, –2, –2, 1} (d) h[n] = {–1, –2, 2, 1} When these two systems are cascaded as in figure,
the impulse response of combined system with
[MCQ]
output z[n] is
11. input x[n] = {1, 2. –1, ) to an LTI system with an
impulse response {1,  , 2) yields on output (a) Unit impulse sequence
y[n] = {1, 4, 2, 0, 9, –4, 4}. Values of ,  and  will (b) Unit step sequence
be
(c) Unit ramp sequence
(a)  =  = 2,  = 1
(d) None of the above
(b)  =  = 2,  = –1
(c)  =  = 2,  = –1
[NAT]
(d)  = 2,  = –2,  = –1
16. Which one of the following pairs is not correct
[MCQ] matched?

12. Given X = (a, b, c, d) as the input, a linear time System attribute {System Description
invariant system produces an output y = [x, x, x, x, of the with input x(n) output
….< repeated N-times >]. The impulse response of Discrete-Time y(n)}
the system is
(a) Casual : y(n) = (n –1)
N 1

 (b) u  n   u  n  N 
(b) Linear :y(n) = 3x(n) + 2
(a)   n  4i 
i 0
(c) Stable :y(n) = 2x(n) + 5x(n – 1)
N 1 (d) Time-invariant :y(n) = {x(n – 1)}2
(c) u  n   u  n  N  1 (d)  n  i
i 0 [MCQ]
17. What is the fundamental frequency of the discrete-
[NAT]
time square wave shown in the figure?
13. Consider the discrete time signal x[n]. Then the
 
power of the signal x  n   sin  n  is_____ Watt.
3 
[NAT]
    
i   n  
14. The power of the signal x  n   e  3  2  is equal to
____ Watt.
(a)  radian (b) /2 radian
[MCQ] (c) /4 radian (d) 0 radian

15. Consider a discrete time accumulator system

 k  x k  and
[MCQ]
yn  
n
the backward difference
system y[n] = x[n] – x(n – 1] where x[.] represents the 18. Which one of the following statements is correct? A
input and y[.] represents the output of the individual discrete LTI system is non-causal if its impulse
systems.
response is

(a) a n u  n  2  (b) a n 2 u  n 

(c) a n  2 u  n  (d) a n u  n  2 
3

[MCQ]
19. If x[n] be discrete time signal [MCQ]
y1  n   x  2n  21. Value of y[2] will be…

 n  (a) 1 (b) 2
x n  even
y 2  n     2  (c) 3 (d) 4
 0 n  odd
 Common Data for Question (22 and 23):
Now consider the following statement Consider the cascading of two LTI system with
impulse response h1[n] and h2[n] as shown below
(i) if x[n] is periodic then y1[n] must be periodic

(ii) if x[n] is periodic then y2[n] must be


periodic
(iii) if y1[n] is periodic then x[n] must be periodic
(iv) if y2[n] is periodic then x[n] must be periodic
n
1
Which of the above statements are correct. Also, it is given that h1  n     u  n 
2
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (i), (ii) and (iv)
[MCQ]
(c) (iii) and (iv) (d) All of the above
22. The overall impulse response h[n] of combined
system will be
Common Data for question (20 and 21): (a) 0 (b) 1
A discrete time signal is shown below
1
(c) [n] (d) n 
2
[MCQ]
23. The overall output y[n] in terms of overall input x[n]
will be
1
(a) 2x[n] (b) x n 
2
(c) x[n] (d) x[n] – x[n – 1]
[NAT]

24. Consider a discrete time system with input-


output equation given by

If h  n  g  2n  3 and x  n   h[n]  h  n  1 y[n] = x[n] + u[n + 1]

n Determine whether the-system is


Also y  n    h  m
m  (a) Linear or Non-linear
[MCQ]
(b) Time variant or Time invariant
20. value of x[–1] will be
(a) 0 (b) –6 [NAT]
(c) –3 (d) –4
4

25. Consider a discrete time LTI system as shown [MCQ]


below: 30. One period (0, T) each of two periodic waveforms
W1 and W2 are shown in the figure. The magnitudes
of the nth Fourier series coefficients of W1 and W2,
for n ≥ 1, n odd, are respectively proportional to

1 1 1
Here h1  n     n     n  1 , h 2  n     n     n  1 ,
2 2 4
n
1
h 3[n]  2  n  and h 4  n      u  n  (a) |n|–3 and |n|–2 (b) |n|–2 and |n|–3
2
(c) |n|–1 and |n|–2 (d) |n|–4 and |n|–2
Determine overall impulse response of the
system. [MCQ]
31. The continuous time Fourier series representation of
[NAT] a continuous time signal x(t) is given as

26. Determine the range of values of ‘a’ and 'b’ for x(t) = a0 +   a n cos(n0 t)  b n sin(n0 t) 
which the LTI-system with impulse response: n 1

a n , n  0 then the coefficient present in the Fourier series


h n   is stable of a continuous time signal
b , n  0
n

3 
[NAT] x1(t) = 10sin2  t  are
 7 
27. Determine whether the following signal is periodic  6 
or aperiodic. Find the fundamental period if it is  Assune 0  rad / sec 
 7 
periodic:
(a) a0, a1 (b) a0, a7
 3  
x  n   sin  n    cos n (c) a0, a3 (d) a0, a1, a2
 7 4 4
[NAT]
32. The exponential Fourier series coefficient of a signal
[NAT]
1  cos n
x(t) is given by Cn = . The average value
28. Impulse response of two LTI systems are given as:  n 2
h1[n] = [n]; h2[n] = u[n –1]. Determine which of the of signal x(t) is __________.
above systems are (1) causal, (2) memoryless.

[MCQ] [MCQ]
1 N 2 33. Let x(t) be a periodic signal with fundamental period
29. x(t) =  cos ko t, is the combined T and Fourier series coefficients ak. The Fourier
To k 1 To series coefficient of Re{x(t)} (Where Re (.) denotes
trigonometric form of Fourier series for the real part of the signal) is
(a) Half rectified wave
a K  a* K a K  a* K
(a) (b)
(b) Saw-tooth wave 2 2
(c) Rectangular wave
a*K  a  K a*K  a*K
(d) Impulse train
(c) (d)
2 2
5

[MCQ] 5  2 
x(t)   sin  k .e j3kt
34. The expression of trigonometrical Fourier series k 5  3 
coefficient bn in terms of exponential Fourier series
coefficient Cn is The signal x(t) is
 C  C n  (a) Real + even (b) Real + odd
(a) j(Cn + C–n) (b) j n 
 2  (c) lmj + even (d) lmj + odd
 C  C n 
(c) j(Cn – C–n) (d) j n  Common data for Question (38 and 39)
 2 
The periodic signal shown below is applied as input
[MCQ]
to a filter that cuts-off DC as well as frequencies
35. Let x(t) be a periodic signal with fundamental period
T = 4 sec. Let above 1.2 kHz and produces the output y(t)
F.S
x(t) 
ak

and
ak = jk ; |k| < 3
0 ; otherwise
Signal x(t) will be
1

Here T = 1 msec and τ = msec .
(a) x(t)  sin t  2sin t 2
2

(b) x(t)  2sin t  4sin t [MCQ]
2 38. Signal y(t) will be
 2 2
(c) x(t)  cos t  2cos t (a) cos 2  103 t (b) cos   103 t
2  
 (c) 2 cos2π.103t (d) 2 sin 2π . 103t
(d) x(t)  2cos t  4cos t
2
[MCQ] [MCQ]
39. Power of output signal y(t) will be
F.S F.S
 ak and y(t) 
36. Let x(t)   bk
2
(a) 2W (b) W
Also y(t) = x(1 – t) + x(–1 –t), 2
Value of bk in terms of ak will be 4
(c) W (d) 4W
(a) bk = 2cos kω0 . ak 2

(b) bk = 2cos kω0 . a–k


[MCQ]
(c) bk = 2sin kω0.ak 40. Let x(t) be a periodic signal whose exponential
(d) bk = 2sin ω0.a–k Fourier series coefficients are given as
2 ; k0

[MCQ] a k    1 |k|
 j   ; otherwise
37. A periodic signal x(t) with Fourier co-efficient ak is  2
given by synthesis equation
Then which of the following statements are true
about the signal
6

(i) x(t) is a real signal [MCQ]


42. The signal x(t) with fundamental period π is given by
(ii) x(t) is even signal  
x(t)  cos t;   t 
d 2 2
(iii) x(t) is odd signal
dt It has the Fourier co-efficient
1 cos k
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (i) and (iii) ak 
 1  4k 2
(c) (ii) and (iii) (d) (i), (ii) and (iii) Another signal y(t) has Fourier co-efficient
 1k cos k
[MCQ] bk 
 1  4k 2
41. Consider two periodic signals x1(t) and x2(t), these The signal y(t) will be
signals can be represented in terms of linear
(a) y(t) =  cost (b) y(t) =  sin t
combination complex exponential as:
(c) y(t) = 1 (d) y(t) = 0
 2 
100 jk   t
If x1(t) =  cos(k)e  50 
k 100

 2 
100 jk   t
and x2(t) =  jsin(k)e  50 
k 100

Then which of the following option is true


(a) x1(t) is real and even
(b) x2(t) is real and even
(c) x1(t) and x2(t) are real and even
(d) x2(t) is imaginary and odd

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