Solution of Triangle 1

SOLUTION OF TRIANGLE 4. Given

b c c a a b
for a ABC with
1. If 5, 5r, 5r2 are the lengths of the sides of a 11 12 13
triangle, then r cannot be equal to : cos A cos B cos C
usual notation. If , then
3 3
(1) (2)
2 4 the ordered triad ( , , ) has a value :-
5 7 (1) (3, 4, 5) (2) (19, 7, 25)
(3) (4)
4 4
(3) (7, 19, 25) (4) (5, 12, 13)
2. With the usual notation, in ABC, if
5. If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are in
A B 120º, a 3 1 and b 3 1, A.P. and the greatest angle is double the
then the ratio A : B , is : smallest, then a ratio of lengths of the sides of
this triangle is :
(1) 7 : 1 (2) 5 : 3 (3) 9 : 7 (4) 3 : 1
(1) 5 : 9 : 13 (2) 5 : 6 : 7
3. In a triangle, the sum of lengths of two sides

EN
is x and the product of the lengths of the same
two sides is y. If x2 – c2 = y, where c is the
length of the third side of the triangle, then the
circumradius of the triangle is :

y c
6.
(3) 4 : 5 : 6

in A.P. and a : b = 1 :
(4) 3 : 4 : 5
The angles A, B and C of a triangle ABC are
3 . If c = 4 cm, then
the area (in sq. cm) of this triangle is :

2
(1) (2) (1) 4 3 (2)
3 3 3
LL
c 3 4
(3) (4) y
3 2 (3) 2 3 (4)
3
A
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E
2 Solution of Triangle
SOLUTION 3. Ans. (2)
Given a + b = x and ab = y
1. Ans. (4)
If x2 – c2 = y (a + b)2 – c2 = ab
r = 1 is obviously true. a + b – c = –ab
2 2 2
Let 0 < r < 1
a2 b2 c2 1
r + r2 > 1
2ab 2
r2 + r – 1 > 0
1
1 5 1 5 cos C
r r 2
2 2
2
C
1 5 1 5 3
r or r
2 2 c
R c
=
5 1 2 sin C 3
r ,1
2 4. Ans. (3)
5 1 b + c = 11 , c + a = 12 , a + b = 13
r 1 a=7 ,b=6 ,c=5
2
When r > 1

r
5 1
2
1
r
EN
5 1 5 1
2
,
2
1

5.
(using cosine formula)

cosA
1
5
,cosB
7 : 19 : 25
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol. a < b < c are in A.P.
C = 2 A (Given)
19
35
,cosC
5
7

Now check options

sin C sin 2A
2. Ans. (1)
LL
sin C 2sin A.cosA
A + B = 120°
A sin C
2 cos A
sin A
3–1 c b2 c2 a 2
2
a 2bc
B C put a = b – , c = b + , >0
3+1
A

b node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE Main\Jee Main-2019_Subject Topic PDF With Solution\Mathamatics\English\Solution of Triangle .p65"

A B a b C
tan cot 5
2 a b 2
b 4 b 6b
3 1 3 1 1 a b b,c b
= cot(30 ) = . 3 1 5 5 5 5
2( 3) 3 required ratio = 4 : 5 : 6
A B 6. Official Ans. by NTA (3)
45 A B 90
2
A B 120 Sol. B , by sine Rule
3
_________
1
2A = 210° sin A =
2
A = 105°
A = 30°, a = 2 , b = 2 3 , c = 4
B = 15°
Option (1) 1
= 2 3 2 = 2 3 sq. cm
2