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physics-test

The document contains a physics test with 20 multiple-choice questions covering various topics such as electrical voltage, mechanics, fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, and optics. Each question provides several answer options, and the test assesses knowledge on concepts like velocity, force, power, and properties of materials. The questions require calculations and understanding of fundamental physics principles.

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nathanyjiang
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14 views4 pages

physics-test

The document contains a physics test with 20 multiple-choice questions covering various topics such as electrical voltage, mechanics, fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, and optics. Each question provides several answer options, and the test assesses knowledge on concepts like velocity, force, power, and properties of materials. The questions require calculations and understanding of fundamental physics principles.

Uploaded by

nathanyjiang
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Physic Test 1

1. The unit of electrical voltage is


a) ampere
b) ohm
c) volt
d) coulomb
e) none of the previous options

2. Which of the unit’s equation is correct?


a) N = m.kg.s−2
b) Pa = kg.m2 .s−1
c) W = kg.m.s−1
d) J = kg.m−1 .s−2
e) none of the previous options

3. The initial velocity of a body moving vertically up from the earth’s surface
is 40 m.s−1 . Calculate the maximum height of the body (g ≈ 10 m.s−2 ).
a) 160 m
b) 5 m
c) 30 m
d) 80 m
e) none of the previous options

4. A body falls toward the earth from a height of 320 m (g ≈ 10 m.s−2 ). The
body hits the ground with a velocity
a) 160 m.s−1
b) 64 m.s−1
c) 80 m.s−1
d) 141 m.s−1
e) none of the previous options

5. A wheel is rolling, its circumference is 0.5 m and its translational velocity


is 2 m.s−1 . What is the angular velocity of rotation around its own axis?
a) 12.56 s−1
b) 25.12 s−1
c) 4 s−1
d) 0.16 s−1
e) none of the previous options

1
6. An engine pumped up 6000 l of water to a height of 10 m during 5 minutes.
Calculate its power (ρ = 103 kg.m−3 , g ≈ 10 m.s−2 ).
a) 12 000 W
b) 2 000 W
c) 200 W
d) 120 000 W
e) none of the previous options

7. A space probe is approaching to Venus, r is the probe distance from the centre
of Venus. The force of gravity acting on the probe
a) does not depend on the distance from the surface of Venus
b) is proportional to r−1
c) is proportional to r−2
d) does not depend on the mass of Venus
e) none of the previous options

8. A ball filled with air has a mass of 1.5 kg and its volume is 0.01 m3 . Cal-
culate the force needed to hold it below the water surface (g ≈ 10 m.s−2 ).
a) 50 N
b) 850 N
c) 100 N
d) 115 N
e) none of the previous options

9. There is a horizontal pipe. The amount of liquid that flows through the
cross-section of A1 = 15 cm2 in 1 s is 15 l. A cross-section extends to A2 = 25 cm2 .
Calculate the amount of liquid that flows through the cross-section A2 in 1 s.
a) 15 l
b) 30 l
c) 45 l
d) 25 l
e) none of the previous options

10. Ideal gas enclosed in a vessel has pressure p and temperature 15 ◦ C. It is


isochorically heated so that its pressure is doubled. Calculate the temperature.
a) 130 ◦ C
b)−129 ◦ C
c) 30 ◦ C
d) 303 ◦ C
e) none of the previous options

2
11. The total work done by an ideal gas is equal to zero. This statement is
true for
a) isothermal process
b) adiabatic process
c) isobaric process
d) isochoric process
e) none of the previous processes

12. An electric force F = 8 N moved an electric charge along the line of force,
that the passed distance of 20 cm. Calculate the work.
a) 40 J
b) 0 J
c) 1.6 J
d) 160 J
e) none of the previous options

13. A 12 V battery is connected in series with resistor with own resistance R


and an electric heater in which is voltage drop of 6 V. How much dissipated power
is consumed by the resistor when the heater draws 5 W?
a) 0.5 W
b) 2.5 W
c) 10 W
d) 0 W
e) none of the previous options

14. Parallel connected resistances 10 Ω and 40 Ω may be replaced by a single


resistance
a)50 Ω
b) 8 Ω
c) 4 Ω
d) 0.25 Ω
e) none of the previous options

15. If the current through the inductor increases two times the energy of the
magnetic field of the inductor is
a) not changed
b) increased four times
c) doubled
d) decreases on one half

3
e) none of the previous options

16. A mass point performs a harmonic motion. The maximum force acting on it
is
a) at the equilibrium position
b) at the maximum of speed
c) in one half of amplitude
d) at the maximum of amplitude
e) none of the previous options

17.An optical power of a lens is


a) the aperture of a lens
b) the thickness of an optical glass
c) the mass of a lens
d) the reciprocal value of the focal length
e) none of the previous options

18. A thin convex lens displayed an object 25 cm away from the centre of the
lens at a distance of 1 m on the opposite side from the centre of the lens. Its focal
length is
a) 0.2 m
b) 0.3 m
c) 0.25 m
d) 2 m
e) none of the previous options

19. The nucleus 168 O contains


a) 8 protons, 16 electrons
b) 8 protons, 8 neutrons
c) 8 protons, 16 neutrons
d) 8 electrons, 16 protons
e) none of the previous options

20. An amount of substance the copper piece, which has a mass of 1 kg (mo-
lar mass of copper is 63.5 g.mol−1 )
a) 63.5 kg
b) 63.5 mol
1
c) 63.5 mol
1
d) 63.5 kg
e) none of the previous options

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