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Multimedia Data Processing and Streaming CGWD

The document is an HND mock exam paper for the Multimedia Data Processing and Streaming course, covering topics in digital images, audio, video, and streaming. It includes various sections with specific questions related to each topic, assessing knowledge on image types, audio characteristics, video formats, and streaming technologies. Candidates are instructed to answer all questions using blue or black ink, and calculators may be permitted.

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ayalefacbeatrice
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32 views3 pages

Multimedia Data Processing and Streaming CGWD

The document is an HND mock exam paper for the Multimedia Data Processing and Streaming course, covering topics in digital images, audio, video, and streaming. It includes various sections with specific questions related to each topic, assessing knowledge on image types, audio characteristics, video formats, and streaming technologies. Candidates are instructed to answer all questions using blue or black ink, and calculators may be permitted.

Uploaded by

ayalefacbeatrice
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MAY 2024 HND MOCK 2024

FIELD ENGINEERING

SPECIALITY CGWD

COURSE MULTIMEDIA DATA PROCESSING AND STREAMING


CODE CGWD

DURATION

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

➢ You are required to answer all the questions in this paper


➢ You must use only blue or black ink.
➢ However, calculators, and formula booklets may be allowed

You are advised to read carefully through the question paper before you begin your
answer
Section 1: Digital Images (25 Marks)

Part A: Types of Images (6 Marks)

1. What are the advantages of using vector graphics over raster graphics in logo design?
(3 Marks)
2. How do bitmap images differ from vector images in terms of scalability and
resolution? (3 Marks)

Part B: Characteristics of Images (6 Marks)

1. How does image resolution impact the print quality of a photograph? (3 Marks)
2. What is the difference between 8-bit and 16-bit color depth in terms of color
representation? (3 Marks)
Part C: True Colors, Indexed Colors, Grayscale, and Black and White Images (7
Marks)

1. What is the maximum number of colors that can be represented in an 8-bit true color
image? (2 Marks)
2. When would you use indexed colors instead of true colors in a graphic design project?
(2 Marks)
3. How do grayscale and black and white images differ in terms of tonal range? (3
Marks)

Part D: Image File Formats (6 Marks)

1. What are the advantages of using SVG files for logos and icons? (3 Marks)
2. How do JPEG and PNG file formats differ in terms of compression and image
quality? (3 Marks)

Section 2: Audio (25 marks)

1. What is the difference between mono and stereo sound in terms of audio channels? (5
marks)
2. How does the sampling rate affect the quality of digitized audio? (5 marks)
3. What are the common audio editing techniques used in music production? (5 marks)
4. What are the specifications of the WAV file format in terms of audio quality and
compatibility? (5 marks)
5. List 5 lossless audio file formats and their advantages. (5 marks)

Section 3: Video (25 marks)

1. How does frame rate affect the smoothness of video playback? (5 Marks)
2. What are the differences between standard definition (SD) and high definition (HD)
video in terms of resolution and aspect ratio? (5 Marks)
3. How do video codecs like H.264 and VP9 compress video data? (5 Marks)
4. What are the advantages of using MP4 file format for video distribution? (5 Marks)
5. How do container formats like AVI and MOV organize video and audio data? (5
Marks)

Section 4: Streaming (25 marks)


1. How do adaptive bitrate streaming technologies improve video quality in
low-bandwidth environments? (5 marks)
2. What is the difference between progressive download and streaming in terms of video
playback? (5 marks)
3. How do streaming protocols like HLS and DASH ensure smooth video playback? (5
marks)
4. What is the impact of latency on live streaming applications like video conferencing?
(5 marks)
5. How do peer-to-peer streaming technologies reduce the load on content delivery
networks? (5 marks)

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