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King’s Way Christian Academe, Inc.

San Roque,Naic, Cavite
FINAL EXAMINATION FOR GRADE 12 HUMMS - CESC

Name: _______________________ Date: __________________

Yr. & Sec.: __________________________ Teacher: _____________________

TEST I. Multiple Choice. Write only the letter of the correct answer. (30 items)
_____1. Which of the following best represents a core value of community action initiatives?
a) Individualism b) Collaboration c) Isolation d) Exclusivity
_____2. What is a key principle underlying community action initiatives?
a) Competition b) Self-interest c) Empowerment d) Dependency
_____3. Which of the following is NOT typically emphasized in community action initiatives?
a) Diversity b) Unity c) Exclusion d) Inclusivity
_____4. What is a primary goal of community action initiatives?
a) Maintaining the status quo b) Fostering social change
c) Limiting community involvement d) Promoting individualism
_____5. Which of the following values is fundamental to effective community action initiatives?
a) Apathy b) Empathy c) Alienation d) Detachment
_____6. Which of the following best describes community empowerment?
a) The process of individuals or groups gaining control over their lives and communities
b) The act of providing temporary assistance to community members in need
c) The imposition of external control over a community's decision-making processes
d) The delegation of authority to government agencies for community development
_____7. What is a primary goal of community advocacy initiatives?
a) To maintain the status quo within the community
b) To empower community members to address social issues and influence policy
c) To exclude certain community members from decision-making processes
d) To promote individualism over collective action within the community
_____8. Which of the following is a characteristic of effective community empowerment strategies?
a) Top-down decision-making processes controlled by external authorities
b) Limited access to information and resources for community members
c) Collaborative efforts that involve active participation from diverse community members
d) Imposition of solutions without considering community needs and preferences
_____9. What role does advocacy play in promoting social change within communities?
a) Advocacy is irrelevant to community development efforts
b) Advocacy empowers individuals to challenge unjust systems and policies
c) Advocacy reinforces existing power structures and inequalities
d) Advocacy discourages community members from voicing their concerns
_____10. How can community members effectively advocate for their needs and interests?
a) By remaining passive and relying on external agencies to address their concerns
b) By forming coalitions and mobilizing collective action to influence decision-makers
c) By avoiding dialogue with policymakers and authorities
d) By prioritizing individual goals over community-wide concerns
_____11. Which of the following is a key criterion for evaluating the effectiveness of a community action initiative?
a) The number of people involved in the initiative
b) The level of media coverage the initiative receives
c) The measurable impact on the targeted issue or problem
d) The amount of funding allocated to the initiative
_____12. What is a common method for gathering feedback from community members about the success of a community
action initiative?
a) Conducting surveys and interviews
b) Hosting exclusive events for stakeholders
c) Relying solely on anecdotal evidence
d) Ignoring community feedback altogether
_____13. Which of the following would be considered a potential barrier to the sustainability of a community action
initiative?
a) Strong leadership and organizational support
b) Diverse sources of funding
c) Lack of community engagement and participation
d) A well-defined mission and objectives
_____14. How can qualitative data be valuable in assessing the impact of community action initiatives?
a) It provides concrete numerical evidence of success.
b) It offers insight into the lived experiences of community members.
c) It is more reliable and accurate than quantitative data.
d) It is irrelevant and unnecessary for evaluation purposes.
_____15. What role does ongoing monitoring and evaluation play in the success of community action initiatives?
a) It ensures that the initiative stays on schedule and within budget.
 b) It helps identify areas for improvement and informs decision-making.
c) It is unnecessary once the initiative is launched.
d) It adds unnecessary bureaucratic burden to the initiative.
_____16. Which of the following methodologies emphasizes community empowerment and participatory decision-
making?
a) Top-down approach b) Asset-based community development (ABCD)
c) Charity model d) Expert-driven intervention
_____17. Which approach focuses on identifying and mobilizing existing community assets rather than solely addressing
deficits?
a) Needs assessment approach b) Social justice model
c) Asset-based community development (ABCD) d) Social welfare approach
_____18. Which methodology involves collaboration between community members, professionals, and policymakers to
address complex social issues?
a) Community organizing b) Social impact assessment
c) Ecological approach d) Structural intervention
_____19. Which approach emphasizes addressing social determinants of health and advocating for policy changes to
improve community well-being?
a) Medical model b) Social justice model
c) Participatory action research (PAR) d) Community needs assessment
_____20. Which methodology involves identifying root causes of social issues through collective inquiry and action, often
led by affected communities?
a) Asset-based community development (ABCD) b) Participatory action research (PAR)
c) Charity model d) Expert-driven intervention
_____21. Which of the following is a crucial initial step in formulating a community action plan?
a) Conducting a needs assessment b) Identifying individual stakeholders
c) Developing a budget plan d) Implementing interventions immediately without planning
_____22. What is the purpose of conducting a SWOT analysis during the formulation of a community action plan?
a) To identify Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats b) To allocate resources efficiently
c) To assess the effectiveness of existing programs d) To discourage community participation
_____23. Which aspect of SMART goals is essential in formulating a community action plan?
a) Strategic b) Measurable c) Artistic d) Random
_____24. In community action planning, what does the term "capacity building" refer to?
a) Enhancing the community's ability to identify issues and implement solutions
b) Acquiring physical resources for the action plan
c) Increasing the number of community members involved without regard to skills or knowledge
d) Reducing the scope of the action plan to make it more manageable
_____25. Which factor is crucial in ensuring the sustainability of a community action plan?
a) Continuous evaluation and adaptation
b) Rapid implementation without reflection
c) Dependence on external funding sources
d) Ignoring community feedback
_____26. What role do community stakeholders play in the formulation of a community action plan?
a) They provide funding exclusively.
b) They contribute valuable insights and expertise.
c) They have no involvement in the planning process.
d) They implement the plan without question.
_____27. Which component is essential for effective communication in the formulation of a community action plan?
a) Exclusivity b) Transparency c) Secrecy d) Complexity
_____28. What is the significance of setting priorities in a community action plan?
a) It ensures that every problem in the community is addressed simultaneously.
b) It helps focus resources and efforts on the most critical issues.
c) It delays the implementation process.
d) It decreases community engagement.
_____29. How does the concept of "community empowerment" relate to the formulation of a community action plan?
a) It involves disempowering community members.
b) It emphasizes the centralization of decision-making.
c) It involves building the capacity of the community to take action and control their own destinies.
d) It discourages community participation.
_____30. Which approach involves utilizing existing community assets and strengths to address challenges in the
formulation of a community action plan?
a) Needs-based approach b) Deficit-based approach
c) Asset-based community development (ABCD) d) Expert-driven intervention

TEST II: TRUE OR FALSE (40 items)

Instructions: Read the sentences carefully. Write T if the statement is true and F if the statement is false.
1. __________ Empowerment is a core value of community action initiatives, emphasizing the importance of enabling
individuals and communities to take control of their own destinies.
2. __________ Collaboration is a key principle in community action initiatives, promoting partnerships and alliances
among various stakeholders to achieve common goals.

3. __________ Equity is a fundamental value in community action initiatives, advocating for fair and just distribution of
resources and opportunities among all members of the community.
4. __________Sustainability is one of the core values of community action initiatives, emphasizing the need to implement
long-term solutions that address current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own
needs.
5. __________ Accountability is a central tenet of community action initiatives, promoting transparency, responsibility,
and ethical behavior in all actions and decisions undertaken by community leaders and stakeholders.
6. __________ Empowerment initiatives focus solely on providing resources rather than building the capacity of
individuals within a community.
7. __________ Advocacy efforts within a community initiative are primarily aimed at promoting the interests of a select
few rather than the entire community.
8. __________ Empowerment initiatives often prioritize short-term gains over long-term sustainable solutions.
9. __________ Advocacy in community initiatives is essential for challenging systemic injustices and promoting equity.
10. __________ Empowerment and advocacy initiatives within a community can foster greater civic engagement and
social cohesion.
11. __________ Assessing community action initiatives involves evaluating the effectiveness of implemented strategies in
addressing identified issues within the community.
12. __________ Outcome evaluation in community action initiatives focuses solely on quantitative data, such as the
number of participants or funds raised.
13. __________Stakeholder engagement is not necessary when assessing community action initiatives, as long as
quantitative metrics are collected.
14. __________ Sustainability is a critical factor to consider when assessing the long-term impact of community action
initiatives.
15. __________ Community needs assessment is an optional step in the assessment process of community action
initiatives.
16. __________ Participatory Action Research (PAR) involves researchers conducting studies on communities without
involving community members in the research process.
17. __________ Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) focuses on identifying and mobilizing the strengths and
assets within a community.
18. __________Community organizing primarily involves providing charity and assistance to individuals within a
community.
19. __________ The Social Ecological Model emphasizes the importance of addressing social issues at the individual
level only.
20. __________ Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) is a collaborative approach that involves community
members, researchers, and stakeholders in all aspects of the research process.
21. __________ Advocacy in community action refers only to lobbying government officials for policy change.
22. __________ The Photovoice method involves using photography as a tool for community empowerment and social
change.
23. __________ Needs assessment is a process used to identify the wants and desires of a community rather than its actual
needs.
24. __________ Community development approaches should prioritize quick-fix solutions over long-term sustainable
strategies.
25. __________ Empowerment Evaluation involves external evaluators assessing community programs without involving
program stakeholders in the evaluation process.
26. __________ Participatory Action Research (PAR) involves active participation of community members in all stages
of the research process.
27. __________ Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) does indeed focus on identifying and mobilizing the
strengths and assets within a community.
28. __________ Community organizing involves collective action aimed at addressing systemic issues and empowering
communities, rather than simply providing charity.
29. __________ The Social Ecological Model emphasizes addressing social issues at multiple levels, including individual,
interpersonal, organizational, community, and societal levels.
30. __________ Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) is indeed a collaborative approach involving
community members, researchers, and stakeholders in all aspects of the research process.
31. __________ Advocacy in community action encompasses a range of activities beyond just lobbying, including raising
awareness, community organizing, and grassroots campaigning.
32. __________ The Photovoice method does involve using photography as a tool for community empowerment and
social change, allowing individuals to express their perspectives and experiences.
33. __________ Needs assessment is a process used to identify the actual needs of a community, not just its wants and
desires.
34. __________ Community development approaches should prioritize long-term sustainable strategies over quick-fix
solutions.
35. __________ Empowerment Evaluation involves engaging program stakeholders in the evaluation process to empower
them to assess and improve their own programs.
36. __________ A community action plan typically involves identifying community needs and priorities through
extensive research and consultation with stakeholders.
37. __________ One of the key steps in formulating a community action plan is establishing clear and measurable goals
and objectives that align with the identified needs and priorities of the community.
38. __________ Developing partnerships and collaborations with other organizations and stakeholders is not essential in
the formulation of a successful community action plan.
39. __________ Effective communication and engagement strategies are crucial for gaining community support and
participation in implementing the action plan.
40. __________ Regular evaluation and monitoring of the community action plan's progress are unnecessary once the
plan has been implemented.
TEST III. Essay (30 points)
Explain the Core Values and Principle of Community Action Initiatives.
1. Human Rights
2. Social Equity
3. Gender Equality
4. Participatory Development