Scribd
Upload
11 views5 pages

Adder Subtractor Opamp

The document outlines an experiment to study the operation of an operational amplifier (op-amp) as an adder, subtractor, and comparator using the IC 741. It includes the necessary apparatus, circuit diagrams, procedures for each configuration, and a tabular format for recording results. The outcome of the experiment is that students learn to design circuits for addition, subtraction, and comparison using op-amps.

Uploaded by

Shakti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
11 views5 pages

Adder Subtractor Opamp

The document outlines an experiment to study the operation of an operational amplifier (op-amp) as an adder, subtractor, and comparator using the IC 741. It includes the necessary apparatus, circuit diagrams, procedures for each configuration, and a tabular format for recording results. The outcome of the experiment is that students learn to design circuits for addition, subtraction, and comparison using op-amps.

Uploaded by

Shakti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Op-Amp Applications – Adder, Subtractor & Comparator

Prerequisite: Know the theory about the experiment. Study the pin diagram and functioning
of each pin of IC 741.

Objective: To study the working of op- amp as adder, subtractor and comparator.

Apparatus:

Regulated power supply (0-30V dual) 1

CRO (20 MHz) 1

IC 741 1

Resistors

1K 2

10K 4

3.3K 1

2.2K 1

IC Trainer Kit 1

Voltmeter 0 to 20V 1

Function generator 1 Hz to 2 MHz 1

Connecting wires

Circuit diagrams:

ADDER: Rf = 10k R1 = R2 = 10k R = 3.3k


Fig 1. OP-AMP ADDER

If R1 = R2 = Rf = R, then

V0 = - (V1 + V2)

SUBTRACTOR: Rf & R = 10k , R1 & R2 = 10k

Fig 2. OP-AMP SUBTRACTOR

If Rf = R1 = R2 = R, then V0 = V2 - V1

COMPARATOR: R, R = 1k (2 Nos.), R0 = 2.2k


Fig 3. COMPARATOR

Vo = +Vsat for Vi > Vref

= -Vsat for Vi < Vref

Procedure:

ADDER:

1. Connect the circuit as shown in the adder circuit diagram (fig 1).

2. Apply the supply voltages of +15V to pin 7 and -15V to pin 4 of IC 741 respectively
from IC Trainer kit. Connect the ground to the ground point.

3. Apply DC voltage from regulated power supply to inputs V1 and V2.

4. Apply V1 = 1 V and Increase V2 from 0V to 5V in steps of 1V. Repeat the same for V1 =
3V and V1 = 5V.

5. Note down the Vo using Voltmeter.

6. Compare theoretical and practical values.

SUBTRACTOR:

1. Connect the circuit as shown in the subtractor circuit diagram (fig 2).

2. Apply the supply voltages of +15V to pin 7 and -15V to pin 4 of IC 741 respectively
from IC Trainer kit. Connect the ground to the ground point.

3. Apply DC voltage from regulated power supply to inputs V1 and V2.

4. Apply V1 = 1V and Increase V2 from 0V to 5V in steps of 1V. Repeat the same for V1 =
3V and V1 = 5V.

5. Note down the Vo using Voltmeter.


6. Compare theoretical and practical values.

COMPARATOR:

1. Connect the circuit as shown in the figure 3.

2. Apply the supply voltages of +15V to pin 7 and -15V to pin 4 of IC 741 respectively
from IC Trainer kit. Connect the ground to the ground point.

3. Set the reference voltage as 1V DC.

4. Apply sine wave of 10Vp-p with1KHz frequency from the function generator as Vi.

5. Check the output in CRO and calculate the amplitude of the output wave form.

6. Plot the waveforms on graph sheets as shown in fig 4.

7. Compare the output wave form amplitude with input signal amplitude.

8. Change the reference voltage as -1V and repeat the experiment.

TABULAR FORMAT

ADDER:

S.No D.C Voltage at input V1 (V) D.C Voltage at input V2 (V) D.C Voltage at Output Vo (V)

SUBTRACTOR:

S.No D.C Voltage at input V1 (V) D.C Voltage at input V2 (V) D.C Voltage at Output Vo (V)

COMPARATOR:
D.C Reference Voltage at input A.C Peak Voltage at Voltage at Output Duty cycle Theoretical Voltage
S.No Vref (V) input Vi (V) Vo (V) for Vo Vo (V)

Result: Verified the functioning of adder, subtractor and comparator circuits using Op-Amp
741.

Outcome: After conducting this experiment, students are able to design the circuits using
op-amps to perform addition, subtraction and comparison operations.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy