Milestone Test - 01 - Answer Key
Milestone Test - 01 - Answer Key
DATE: 25/08/2024
ANSWER KEY
5 −1 −cosec kx
Take cos 72º = (B) ∫ cosec kx =
cot kx dx
k
+C
4
cot kx
⇒
5 −1
1 − 2sin 2 36º =
(C) ∫ cosec 2 kx dx = −
k
+C
4
sin kx
⇒ 4 − 8α 2= 5 −1 (D) ∫ =
cos kx dx
k
+C
⇒ 5 − 8α = 5 2
[3]
22. (0) ⇒ x 2 − 7 x + 10 = 0
⇒ ( x − 2)( x − 5) =
1
1
x3 4 x 2 0
∫
0
(3 x 2 − 4 x + 1)dx= 3 −
3 2
+ x
0 ⇒ x = 2 or 5
But x > 3
4
=1− +1 = 0 So, x = 5
2 Only one solution
24. (36)
=n1 100,=M 1 1= g , L1 1cm, T1 = 1 sec and M2 = 1
kg
L2 =1 metre, T2 =1 minute
By substituting these values in the following x
Side of square (a ) = & side of a hexagon
conversion formula 4
a b c
M L T y
n2 = n1 1 1 1 (b) =
M 2 L2 T2 6
Now, let combined area A = area of square + area of
Where a = 1, b = 1, c = –2
1 1 −2
hexagon
1g 1 cm 1s x2 3 y2
n2 = 100 A= + 6× ×
1kg 1 meter 1minute 16 4 36
−2
1
1g 1cm 1s
1 x2 3 y 2 x2 3
= =+ =+ (20 − x) 2 from (i)
n2 100 3 2 3.6 16 24 16 24
10 g 10 cm 60 s
For minimum area
dA 2x 2 3
25. (50) =0 ⇒ − (20 − x) =0
[Density] = ML–3 dx 16 24
a
M L T
b b
⇒ 6 x − 4 3(20 − x) = 0
Since n2 = n1 1 1 1
M 2 L2 T 2 ⇒ 6 x + 4 3x =
80 3
Where a = 1, b = –3, c = 0 and n1 = 8, n2 = ? 80 3 80 3 40
−3
=
⇒ x = =
1g 1cm 6 + 4 3 2 3( 3 + 2) 2 + 3
⇒ n2 = 8
20 g 5cm ⇒= x 40(2 − 3)
1 Hence, side of hexagon
⇒ n2 = 8 × × 5 × 5 × 5
⇒ n2 = 50
20
= =
(
y 20 3 2 − 3
=
)20 3
6 6 6(2 + 3)
26. (1) 10 3 10
log 4 ( x −=1) log 2 ( x − 3) = =
3(2 + 3) 2 3 + 3
x > 1 & x > 3 ⇒ x > 3 (according to definition of
log) 29. (2)
⇒ log 4 ( x −= 1) log 2 ( x − 3) x = 0.72 + 0.8 + 3.87 – 1.089 = 0.7 + 0.8 + 3.9 –1.1
1 = 4.3
log 2 ( x −=1) log 2 ( x − 3) Thus, the number of significant digit is 2
2
log 2 ( x −=
1) log 2 ( x − 3) 2 30. (2)
⇒ ( x − 1) = ( x − 3) 2 The volume of wire
= 1.4418 cm3 = 1.4 cm3
⇒ x2 + 9 − 6x = x − 1 Thus, number of significant digits in 1.4 cm3 is 2
[4]
SECTION-II (CHEMISTRY)
31. (1) 41. (1)
8
C 3 × 10 m/s 1 1 1 1
λ= = = × 10−6 m = RZ2 2 − 2 , where n1 = n, n 2= n + 1
v 6 × 1014 / s 2 λ n1 n 2
5 × 10−7 m =
= 500 nm
1 1 1
=
∴ RZ2 2 −
λ n (n + 1) 2
32. (2)
H+ is not a single e– species 1 2n + 1 2
⇒ = RZ
λ n 2 (n + 1) 2
33. (2)
Since, n >> 1;
For first line of Balmar series.
n2 = 3 to n1 = 2 Therefore, 2n + 1 ≈ 2n
For He+, Z = 2 And (n + 1) 2 ≈ n 2
1 1 1 9 − 4 20R 1 2n
= R.(Z2 ) 2 − 2 = R × 4 = ∴ =
RZ2 2 2
λ 2 3 36 36 λ n ⋅n
v 2RZ2 2cRZ2
34. (1) =
⇒ = or v
c n3 n3
n2
⇒ rn =
r0
Z
42. (3)
35. (2) Work function of Li2+ = 9E.
1 1
Isotone has no. of neutrons in its nucleus Ep =
W + mv 2 ; E p = 9E + mv 2
2 2
8 X → 17
x
9 Y
Number of neutrons in y = 17 – 9 = 8 2(E p − 9E)
v=
∴ no. of neutrons in X = x – 8 m
∴ x = 8 + 8 = 16
43. (3)
36. (3) Radial node occurs where probability of finding e–
1 2 1 n2h2 is zero.
KE = mv = m 2 2 2
2 2 4π m r ∴=
ψ 2 0 or=
ψ 0
1 m ⋅ (2) 2 ⋅ h 2 h2 ∴ 6 − 6σ + σ 2 = 0; σ = 3 ± 3
= × =
2 4 ⋅ π2 ⋅ m 2 (4a 0 ) 2 32π2 ma 02 3 (3 + 3)a 0
For max. distance r =
2 Z
37. (1)
hc 1 1 44. (2)
=2.178 × 10−18 − Energy of 3s orbital is less than for the 3p and 3d
λ 1 4
orbitals.
⇒
= λ 1.214 × 10−7 m
45. (3)
38. (3)
Number of electrons = 2n2 = 9 × 2 = 18 3d x 2 − y2 orbital has zero radial node.
SECTION-III (MATHEMATICS)
61. (1) 63. (4)
f (π) + f (2 ⋅ 1)
=2
f (3)
λ=2
17λ
⇒ = 8.5
4
62. (1)
n(A – B) ∪ n(B – A)
The number of students who have taken exactly one
= n(A) + n(B) – 2n(A ∩ B)
subject is 98
[6]
64. (1) 70. (4)
(a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
∴ 21 − 4 5 − 8 3 − 4 15
(
log 5 + log x 2 + 1 ) =2
log( x − 2)
=−
( 5) 2 + (2 3)2 + (2)2 + 2(− 5)2 + 2(2)2 3
⇒ log 5 + log (x2 + 1) = log (x – 2)2
+2(2 3)(− 5) ⇒ log (x2 + 1) – log (x – 2)2 = –log 5
=(− 5 + 2 3 + 2)2 x2 + 1 1
⇒ = ⇒ x2 + 4 – 4x = 5x2 + 5
( x − 2) 2 5
⇒ 21 − 4 5 + 8 3 − 4 15 = (− 5 + 2 3 + 2) 2
⇒ 4x2 + 4x + 1 = 0 ⇒ (2x + 1)2 = 0
=
− 5+2 3+2=
− 5+2 3+2
⇒ x = –1/2
{ }
x 2 =| x |
71. (4)
x 4
65. (2) 2 −
3
>0
( )(
2 − 1 2x − 2
x
)
72. (3)
2
3 x −5 x +3
<0
66. (4) x2 − 2 x + 2
(x2 + 3x + 1) (x2 + 3x – 3) ≥ 5 2
⇒ x ∈ ,1
Let y = x2 + 3x 3
(y + 1) (y – 3) ≥ 5
⇒ y2 – 3y + y – 3 ≥ 5 73. (1)
⇒ y2 – 2y – 8 ≥ 0 A = {1, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 25, 29, 31, 35}
⇒ (y + 2) (y – 4) ≥ 0 B = {1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21, 23, 27, 29, 31, 33,
⇒ (x2 + 3x + 2) (x2 + 3x – 4) ≥ 0 37, 39}
⇒ (x + 1) (x + 2) (x + 4) (x – 1) ≥ 0 (A) A ∩ B = {1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37}
n(A ∩ B) = 9
(B) C = {3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37}
x ∈ (–∞, –4] ∪ [–2, –1] ∪ [1, ∞) n(C) = 11
(C) A – B = {5, 25, 35}
67. (4) B – A = {3, 9,21,27, 33, 37, 39}
Only (2, 1) is possible n(A∆B) = 10
(D) n(A – B) × n(B – A) = 3 × 7 = 21
68. (1)
a1 = a2 = ….. = an = 0 74. (1)
( 1 + x2 + 1 − x2 ) + ( 1 + x2 − 1 − x2 ) 3 +1
69. (3) =
( 1 + x2 + 1 − x2 ) − ( 1 + x2 − 1 − x2 ) 3 −1
2 1 + x2
4
⇒ =
2 1− x 2 2
1 + x2
4
⇒ =
1− x 1 2
3 3
⇒ x2 = ⇒ x =±
5 5
[7]
75. (3) 83. (21)
n(A ∩ B)′ = 40 ⇒ n (A ∩ B) = 60 – 40 = 20 (2m – n) 2n = 120
⇒ n(A – B) = 50 – 20 = 30 ⇒ n = 3, m = 7
( x − 1) 2 ( x − 2) 2 ( x − 3)( x + 2) x−n 1 x
−p
≥0 × + ×
x 2 ( x + 6) x−n 1 + x p −m + x p −n x − p
CP: x = 1, 2, 3, –2, 0, –6 x−m x−n
= +
x−m + x−n + x− p x−n + x−m + x− p
x− p
x ∈ (–6, –2] ∪ [3, ∞) ∪ {1, 2} +
x− p + x−m + x−n
x−m + x−n + x− p
77. (3) = = 1
x−m + x−n + x− p
Option (3) is correct.
x −3 ⇒A=B=C
<0 ⇒ 2a = 3b = c
x −5
c c
⇒ x ∈ (–5, –3) ∪ (3, 5) ⇒ a= , b=
2 3
c
82. (60) 4× + c
4a + c 2 3c
∴ = = ×3= 9
b c c
3
88. (4)
x 2 − 3 x − 28 =
0
⇒ ( x − 7 )( x + 4 ) =
0
Hence number of subset = 22 = 4
[8]
89. (4) 3
1 1 1
x3 + = x + − 3 x + = 8 − 6 = 2
3
n(A × B) ∩ (B × A)) = (n(A ∩ B))2 = 4 x x x
1 1 1 1
∴ x 2 + 2 x3 + 3 = x5 + + x + 5
90. (2) x x x x
1
2
1
x+ =
(2) 2 ⇒ 2 × 2= x5 + 5 + 2
x x
1
⇒ x2 +
1
=
2 ⇒ x5 + 5 = 2
x2 x
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[9]