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Numerical methods-3

The document outlines important questions for a Mathematics course focused on Numerical Methods for III B.Sc Semester - V. It includes topics such as finite differences, interpolation, numerical differentiation, numerical integration, and the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations, with specific questions categorized by marks. Each unit contains both 10-mark and 4-mark questions that require proofs, calculations, and application of various numerical methods.

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20 views4 pages

Numerical methods-3

The document outlines important questions for a Mathematics course focused on Numerical Methods for III B.Sc Semester - V. It includes topics such as finite differences, interpolation, numerical differentiation, numerical integration, and the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations, with specific questions categorized by marks. Each unit contains both 10-mark and 4-mark questions that require proofs, calculations, and application of various numerical methods.

Uploaded by

pradeeploki99
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SIR C R REDDY COLLEGE , ELURU

SUBJECT:MATHEMATICS
III B.Sc Semester - V PAPER 6A – NUMERICAL METHODS
Important questions
UNIT – I: FINITE DIFFERENCES AND INTERPOLATION WITH
EQUAL INTERVALS:

10 Marks:
1. State and prove Fundamental theorem of finite differences .
2. State and prove Newton’s forward interplation formula .
3. Using Newton’s forward interplation formula find the value of .
45 50 55 60
0.7071 0.7660 0.8192 0.8660
4. State and prove Newton’s backward interplation formula .
5. Using Newton’s backward interplation formula find the value of .
x 4 8 12 16 20 24
f(x) 0.0699 0.1405 0.2126 0.2867 0.3640 0.4452

4 Marks:
1.Construct Backward difference table for the following data

X 1 2 3 4 5
f(x) 2 5 10 20 30
2.State and prove Advancing difference formula .

3. Estimate the missing terms in the following data:


X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
f(x) 2 4 8 - 32 64 128
4. Find the factorial polynomial of 11 x4 + 5x3 + 2x2 + x - 15.

5. Find the factorial polynomial of x4 - 12x3 + 24x2 - 30x + 9 .


UNIT II: INTERPOLATION WITH EQUAL AND UNEQUAL INTERVALS:

10 Marks :
1. State and prove Gauss’s forward central difference formula .
2. State and prove Gauss’s backward central difference formula .
3. Find the value of log 37 using Gauss’s forward interpolation formula

x 25 30 35 40 45
f(x) 1.3979 1.4771 1.5440 1.6020 1.6532

4. State and prove Newton’s divided difference formula.


5. State and prove Lagranges divided difference formula.
4 Marks :
1.State and prove Stirling’s formula.
2.State and prove Bessel’s formula .
3.If ( ) then find f (a,b) and f (a,b,c) .

4. If f(x) = then find f( a, b ) and f ( a, b, c )

5.By Lagrange’s interpolation formula find the value of f(5) given that
x 1 2 4 8 10
f(x) 8 15 19 32 40

UNIT III :NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION:

10 Marks :
1. Using the following table compute and at x = 1 .
x 1 2 3 4 5 6
y 1 8 27 64 125 216
2 .Find at x=0 Using Newton’s forward difference for the following data

x 0 2 4 6 8 10
f(x) 0 12 248 1284 4080 9980

3. Using the following table compute and at x = 6.


x 1 2 3 4 5 6
y 1 8 27 64 125 216
4.Using the given table find at x = 2.2 .

x 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2


5.y 2.7183 3.3201 4.0552 4.9530 6.0496 7.3891 9.0250

5. Using newton’s divided difference formula find the value of at x = 5

x 0 2 3 4 7 9
y 4 26 58 112 466 922

4 Marks:
1. Using the given table find at x =1.5

x 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0


y 3.375 7.000 13.625 24.000 38.875 59.000

2. . Using the given table find at x =1.5


x 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
y 0.3989 03521 0.2420 0.1245 0.0540

3.Using newton’s divided difference formula find the value of ( )


x 0 1 4 5
f(x) 8 11 68 123

4. find the value of ( )


x 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
y 1.5836 1.7974 2.0442 2.3275 2.6510

5. find the value of ( )


x 60 75 90 105 120
y 28.2 38.2 43.2 40.9 37.7

UNIT IV: NUMERICAL INTEGRATION:

10Marks :
1.Evaluate ∫ by using Trapezodial rule .
2. Evaluate ∫ by using Trapezodial rule
3. Evaluate ∫ by using Simpson’s 1/3 rule .
4. Evaluate ∫ by using Simpson’s 3/8 rule
5. Evaluate ∫ by using Weddle’s rule .
4 Marks :

1.Evaluate ∫ by Trapezodial rule with h = 1.


2.Evaluate ∫ by using Simpson’s 3/8 rule .
3. Evaluate ∫ by using Simpson’s 1/3 rule .
4. Evaluate the integral ∫ by using Weddle’s rule .
5. Evaluate ∫ by using Euler-Mclaurin’s formula .
UNIT V :NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF ORDINAY DIFFERENTIAL
EQUATIONS:

10 Marks :

1.Using the Tylor’s series method for ( ), find ( ) correct to four decimal
places if ( ) satisfies .
2.Solve ( ) by Picard’s method up to the fourth
approximation.Hence find the value of ( ) ( ) .
3. Using picards method to obtain y for x = 0.1 to 0.5 for the differential equation
( )

4. Given with ,find in 4 steps by Euler’s method.


5. Solve the equation with by Runge-Kutta rule from
.

4Marks :
1. Using Tylor’s series method ,solve the equation for given
that .
2. Solve the differential equation with y(0) = 1, x by Taylor
series expansion to obtain y for x = 0.1.
3. Use Picard’s method to find ( ) ( ) ,given that
( )
4. Determine the value of given that ( )
5. Apply Runge-Kutta rule find the solution of the differential equation

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