The document outlines various training methods and evaluation models used in organizations, including the System's Approach to Training and the Kirkpatrick Model. It discusses the importance of training needs analysis, the types of training suitable for different employee roles, and the evaluation of training effectiveness. Key concepts include on-the-job training, compliance training, and the significance of feedback in assessing training outcomes.
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The document outlines various training methods and evaluation models used in organizations, including the System's Approach to Training and the Kirkpatrick Model. It discusses the importance of training needs analysis, the types of training suitable for different employee roles, and the evaluation of training effectiveness. Key concepts include on-the-job training, compliance training, and the significance of feedback in assessing training outcomes.
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UNIT-3 6.
On-the-job training is best suited
Designing, Conducting & Evaluation of for: Training Program a) Immediate application of skills 1. Which of the following is NOT a b) Theoretical understanding of common area of training in an concepts organization? c) Remote employees a) Technical training d) Senior management roles b) Financial training o Answer: a) Immediate c) Soft skills training application of skills d) Personal hobbies training 7. Which type of training is most o Answer: d) Personal useful for new employees? hobbies training a) Vestibule training 2. Soft skills training primarily focuses b) Internship training on: c) Orientation training a) Technical expertise d) Job rotation b) Interpersonal and o Answer: c) Orientation communication skills training c) Legal compliance 8. Classroom training is an example d) Machine operations of: o Answer: b) Interpersonal a) Off-the-job training and communication skills b) On-the-job training 3. Which area of training is crucial for c) Simulation training newly hired employees? d) Experiential learning a) Leadership training o Answer: a) Off-the-job b) Orientation training training c) Strategic management training 9. Job rotation as a training method d) Compliance training helps employees: o Answer: b) Orientation a) Stay in their comfort zone training b) Understand different roles 4. Compliance training is primarily within an organization conducted to ensure: c) Avoid responsibility a) Employee job satisfaction d) Focus only on their current role b) Adherence to laws and o Answer: b) Understand regulations different roles within an c) Improved customer service organization d) Increased production speed 10.Apprenticeship training is best o Answer: b) Adherence to suited for: laws and regulations a) Executive-level employees 5. Which type of training helps b) Employees with strong employees handle workplace leadership skills conflicts effectively? c) Employees learning skilled a) Customer service training trades b) Diversity training d) Customer service c) Conflict resolution training representatives d) Quality management training ● Answer: c) Employees learning o Answer: c) Conflict skilled trades resolution training 11.The System’s Approach to Training problem-solving consists of which major stages? b) Basic skill acquisition a) Planning, Execution, c) Physical skill training Termination d) Compliance training b) Analysis, Design, Development, ● Answer: a) Practical, real-life Implementation, Evaluation problem-solving c) Need, Supply, Demand 17.Which of the following is a d) Testing, Reviewing, Delivering computer-based training method? ● Answer: b) Analysis, Design, a) Role-playing Development, Implementation, b) Lecture method Evaluation c) E-learning 12.The first step in the System’s d) On-the-job training Approach to Training is: ● Answer: c) E-learning a) Implementation 18.Simulation training is most b) Analysis commonly used in: c) Evaluation a) Banking sector d) Development b) Medicine and aviation ● Answer: b) Analysis c) Retail industry 13.Which stage in the System’s d) Customer service Approach ensures that training ● Answer: b) Medicine and aviation objectives are achieved? 19.Role-playing as a training method a) Analysis helps employees develop: b) Implementation a) Technical skills c) Evaluation b) Communication and d) Development decision-making skills ● Answer: c) Evaluation c) Typing skills 14.The design phase in the System’s d) Reading comprehension Approach focuses on: ● Answer: b) Communication and a) Identifying learning needs decision-making skills b) Structuring content and delivery 20.Which of the following is NOT an methods example of an off-the-job training c) Delivering training method? d) Measuring performance a) Workshop improvement b) Coaching ● Answer: b) Structuring content c) Conference and delivery methods d) Case study 15.Which phase involves selecting ● Answer: b) Coaching trainers and developing study 21.The Kirkpatrick Model has how materials? many levels? a) Analysis a) 2 b) Design b) 3 c) Development c) 4 d) Evaluation d) 5 ● Answer: c) Development ● Answer: c) 4 16.Case study method is best suited 22.The first level of Kirkpatrick’s for: Model is: a) Practical, real-life a) Behavior b) Results a) Reducing the cost of training c) Reaction b) Identifying skill gaps d) Learning c) Avoiding employee participation ● Answer: c) Reaction d) Increasing employee workload 23.The final level of Kirkpatrick’s ● Answer: b) Identifying skill gaps Model measures: 29.Which factor is most important a) Learning outcomes when scheduling training sessions? b) Behavioral changes a) Availability of trainers c) Reaction of trainees b) Employee workload and d) Business results convenience ● Answer: d) Business results c) Number of PowerPoint slides 24.CIRO Model stands for: d) Personal preferences of HR a) Context, Input, Reaction, managers Outcome ● Answer: b) Employee workload b) Context, Input, Reaction, Output and convenience c) Context, Input, Reaction, 30.Effective study material in training Organizational growth should be: d) Context, Input, Reaction, Output a) Complex and detailed measurement b) Simple, relevant, and engaging ● Answer: a) Context, Input, c) Irrelevant to practical Reaction, Outcome application 25.Training effectiveness evaluation is d) Theoretical only important for: ● Answer: b) Simple, relevant, and a) Justifying training investments engaging b) Reducing employee engagement 31.A good trainer should have: c) Eliminating the need for training a) Strong communication and d) Increasing work hours subject knowledge ● Answer: a) Justifying training b) Only theoretical knowledge investments c) No prior training experience 26.The first step in designing a d) Poor presentation skills training program is: ● Answer: a) Strong communication a) Selecting trainers and subject knowledge b) Identifying training needs 32.Trainers should be selected based c) Choosing teaching aids on: d) Scheduling training sessions a) Their ability to engage learners ● Answer: b) Identifying training b) Their salary expectations needs c) Their strictness with employees 27.A well-designed training program d) Their personal interests should be: ● Answer: a) Their ability to engage a) Flexible and measurable learners b) Theoretical only 33.Internal trainers are preferred c) One-size-fits-all when: d) Expensive and time-consuming a) The training requires ● Answer: a) Flexible and organizational knowledge measurable b) A global expert is required 28.Training needs analysis (TNA) helps c) A neutral perspective is needed in: d) The training is very technical ● Answer: a) The training requires 39.Coaching is best suited for: organizational knowledge a) One-on-one employee 34.Which of the following is NOT a development quality of a good trainer? b) Large group discussions a) Effective communication c) Compliance training b) Subject expertise d) Onboarding of new employees c) Poor listening skills ● Answer: a) One-on-one employee d) Enthusiasm for teaching development ● Answer: c) Poor listening skills 40.Role-playing as a training method 35.Trainers should use real-life is most effective for: examples in training to: a) Sales and customer service a) Make sessions engaging and employees relatable b) IT professionals b) Increase confusion among c) Manufacturing workers employees d) Employees working alone c) Limit employee participation ● Answer: a) Sales and customer d) Avoid interactive discussions service employees ● Answer: a) Make sessions 41.Teaching aids in training are used engaging and relatable to: 36.When choosing a training method, a) Enhance learning effectiveness the primary consideration should b) Replace trainers completely be: c) Reduce the need for interaction a) Learning objectives and d) Make training longer audience needs ● Answer: a) Enhance learning b) The trainer's preference effectiveness c) Budget constraints only 42.Visual aids in training include: d) The length of the session a) Diagrams, videos, and ● Answer: a) Learning objectives and presentations audience needs b) Only verbal explanations 37.E-learning is beneficial because it c) Employee handbooks provides: d) Group discussions a) Flexible and self-paced learning ● Answer: a) Diagrams, videos, and b) Face-to-face interaction only presentations c) A one-size-fits-all approach 43.Which of the following is an d) Limited accessibility example of an interactive teaching ● Answer: a) Flexible and self-paced aid? learning a) Case studies 38.Hands-on training is best for: b) Posters a) Jobs requiring technical or c) Printed manuals manual skills d) Lectures b) Jobs requiring only theoretical ● Answer: a) Case studies knowledge 44.Which of the following is NOT an c) Management-level employees example of a teaching aid? d) Remote employees a) Whiteboard ● Answer: a) Jobs requiring technical b) Presentation slides or manual skills c) Employee paycheck d) Training videos ● Answer: c) Employee paycheck b) CIRO Model 45.Gamification in training refers to: c) ADDIE Model a) Using game-like elements to d) GROW Model increase engagement ● Answer: a) Kirkpatrick Mode b) Eliminating serious learning 51.The CIRO Model is mainly used in: from training a) Organizational training c) Making training irrelevant evaluation d) Increasing the cost of training b) Personal coaching ● Answer: a) Using game-like c) School education elements to increase engagement d) Medical research 46.Training evaluation is conducted ● Answer: a) Organizational training to: evaluation a) Measure the effectiveness of 52.Which of the following is NOT a training programs level in Kirkpatrick’s Model? b) Increase training costs a) Reaction c) Delay employee promotions b) Learning d) Reduce learning opportunities c) Context ● Answer: a) Measure the d) Results effectiveness of training programs ● Answer: c) Context 47.Reaction-based evaluation focuses 53.The last level of the CIRO Model on: measures: a) Employee feedback about the a) Overall outcomes of the training training b) Individual performance only b) Direct impact on job c) Immediate reactions from performance trainees c) Business results d) The number of employees d) None of the above attending training ● Answer: a) Employee feedback ● Answer: a) Overall outcomes of about the training the training 48.Which evaluation method 54. Which of the following is the first step measures how much employees in the CIRO model? have learned? a) Reaction a) Pre- and post-tests b) Context b) Financial statements c) Input c) Observation of other employees d) Output d) Payroll records ● Answer: b) Context ● Answer: a) Pre- and post-tests 55. In the CIRO model, ‘Input’ refers to: 49.Which of the following is NOT a a) Employee reactions to training method of training evaluation? b) Training resources and methods used a) Employee surveys c) The overall impact on business b) ROI analysis performance c) Lecture method d) The financial investment in training d) Manager feedback ● Answer: b) Training resources and ● Answer: c) Lecture method methods used 50.Which model evaluates training 56. Which of the following statements is effectiveness at four levels? true about the Kirkpatrick Model? a) Kirkpatrick Model a) It only focuses on business results a) Immediate learning outcomes b) It evaluates training effectiveness at b) Long-term impact on business four levels performance c) It only applies to technical training c) Employee satisfaction only d) It measures training attendance only d) Study material effectiveness ● Answer: b) It evaluates training ● Answer: b) Long-term impact on effectiveness at four levels business performance 57. The Kirkpatrick Model was introduced 63. The CIRO Model is considered an by: alternative to: a) Donald Kirkpatrick a) Training Methods Model b) Peter Drucker b) Kirkpatrick’s Model c) Abraham Maslow c) Sales Training Framework d) David Kolb d) Performance Management Model ● Answer: a) Donald Kirkpatrick ● Answer: b) Kirkpatrick’s Model 58. The final level in the Kirkpatrick 64. A well-designed training program Model is: should include: a) Learning a) Clear objectives and structured content b) Reaction b) Only theoretical content c) Behavior c) A focus on quantity rather than quality d) Results d) Irrelevant training topics ● Answer: d) Results ● Answer: a) Clear objectives and 59. Which training evaluation method is structured content best suited for measuring knowledge 65. Which of the following is NOT a gained? component of training evaluation? a) Observation a) Reaction b) Written assessments b) Learning c) Employee feedback surveys c) Payroll analysis d) ROI analysis d) Business results ● Answer: b) Written assessments ● Answer: c) Payroll analysis 60. Which level of Kirkpatrick’s Model 66. The primary goal of training measures changes in employee evaluation is to: performance after training? a) Justify training investments a) Learning b) Determine employee salaries b) Reaction c) Increase training costs c) Behavior d) Avoid training in the future d) Input ● Answer: a) Justify training ● Answer: c) Behavior investments 61. The ‘Reaction’ level of Kirkpatrick’s 67. Which method is best for evaluating Model is evaluated using: behavior change after training? a) ROI analysis a) Pre- and post-tests b) Employee surveys b) Observation by managers c) Manager feedback c) Employee self-assessment d) Business performance indicators d) Training completion certificates ● Answer: b) Employee surveys ● Answer: b) Observation by 62. The ‘Results’ level of Kirkpatrick’s managers Model assesses: 68. ROI analysis in training evaluation measures: a) The financial return on training ● Answer: a) Improvement in investment employee performance after b) Employee attendance rates training c) Study material effectiveness 74. Which training evaluation method is d) Employee personality traits based on financial data? ● Answer: a) The financial return on a) ROI analysis training investment b) Employee satisfaction survey 69. A successful training program must c) Group discussions be: d) Feedback forms a) Engaging and relevant to job roles ● Answer: a) ROI analysis b) Complicated and time-consuming 75. Which of the following is an indirect c) A one-time event with no follow-up method of training evaluation? d) Focused only on theoretical knowledge a) Observation ● Answer: a) Engaging and relevant b) ROI analysis to job roles c) Performance reviews 70. Which of the following is a d) Written exams quantitative method of training ● Answer: c) Performance reviews evaluation? 76. The effectiveness of e-learning a) Observation reports training programs is best evaluated b) Employee feedback surveys through: c) Test scores and performance metrics a) Employee feedback and assessment d) Open-ended discussions scores ● Answer: c) Test scores and b) The trainer’s performance rating performance metrics c) The number of participants enrolled d) Random selection of trainees 71. Which of the following is an example ● Answer: a) Employee feedback and of formative evaluation? assessment scores a) Post-training assessment 77. A training program that fails to meet b) Mid-training feedback sessions its objectives should be: c) ROI measurement a) Improved and redesigned d) Long-term performance tracking b) Abandoned permanently ● Answer: b) Mid-training feedback c) Considered a success sessions d) Conducted again without changes 72. Summative evaluation is conducted: ● Answer: a) Improved and a) Before the training begins redesigned b) During the training program 78. Which of the following is NOT a c) After the training is completed method of assessing training impact? d) Before employee selection a) Cost-benefit analysis ● Answer: c) After the training is b) Pre- and post-training tests completed c) Employee absences 73. Which of the following best describes d) Behavior change analysis training effectiveness? ● Answer: c) Employee absences a) Improvement in employee performance 79. Why is feedback from employees after training important in training evaluation? b) Number of training sessions conducted a) It helps improve future training c) Cost of training programs programs d) Number of PowerPoint slides used b) It replaces the need for other evaluation methods ● Answer: a) The experience of the c) It increases employee salaries trainer d) It reduces the need for learning 85. Which training method uses real-life assessments work situations to teach employees? ● Answer: a) It helps improve future a) Lecture method training programs b) Case study method 80. A training program should be c) Storytelling method evaluated: d) Group discussions a) Before, during, and after the training ● Answer: b) Case study method b) Only at the start of training 86. What is the primary purpose of needs c) Once every five years assessment in training? d) Never a) To randomly select employees for ● Answer: a) Before, during, and training after the training b) To determine the skills gap and training requirements 81. Which of the following is NOT a c) To increase training costs primary area of training? d) To delay the training process a) Technical skills training ● Answer: b) To determine the skills b) Soft skills training gap and training requirements c) Leadership training 87. Which of the following is an informal d) Personal hobby training training method? ● Answer: d) Personal hobby training a) E-learning 82. What is the key advantage of b) Coaching and mentoring simulation training? c) Classroom training a) It is inexpensive d) Virtual reality training b) It provides hands-on experience in a ● Answer: b) Coaching and risk-free environment mentoring c) It requires no technology 88. Which of these factors should be d) It does not need an instructor considered when designing a training ● Answer: b) It provides hands-on program? experience in a risk-free a) Learning objectives and audience needs environment b) Employee salary levels 83. Off-the-job training is typically c) Office decoration conducted: d) Distance from home to the workplace a) At the employee’s workplace ● Answer: a) Learning objectives and b) Outside the normal work environment audience needs c) Through job rotation 89. What is the main benefit of blended d) Without any structured method learning in training? ● Answer: b) Outside the normal a) It combines different training methods work environment for better learning outcomes 84. The effectiveness of on-the-job b) It eliminates the need for trainers training depends on: c) It focuses only on classroom-based a) The experience of the trainer training b) The availability of classroom space d) It discourages employee interaction c) The number of employees ● Answer: a) It combines different d) The budget allocated training methods for better learning outcomes 90. What is the most important quality of 95. In the CIRO Model, the “O” stands an effective trainer? for: a) Deep subject knowledge and good a) Outcome communication skills b) Observation b) Strict disciplinary methods c) Operation c) A strong personal opinion d) Orientation d) A focus only on theoretical content ● Answer: a) Outcome ● Answer: a) Deep subject 96. What is the last step in training knowledge and good evaluation? communication skills a) Measuring training results 91. Why is training evaluation necessary? b) Conducting the training program a) To determine if training objectives were c) Selecting a training method met d) Creating training content b) To extend the duration of training ● Answer: a) Measuring training c) To increase training costs results d) To discourage employee participation 97. Which of the following training aids is ● Answer: a) To determine if training best for engaging visual learners? objectives were met a) Infographics and videos 92. Which of the following is NOT a b) Written handouts only method of training evaluation? c) Verbal instructions a) Pre- and post-training assessments d) One-on-one coaching b) Employee attendance tracking ● Answer: a) Infographics and videos c) Surveys and feedback forms 98. A key challenge in training evaluation d) Observations and performance is: monitoring a) Measuring long-term impact ● Answer: b) Employee attendance b) Reducing training effectiveness tracking c) Avoiding participant feedback 93. The Kirkpatrick Model of training d) Ignoring training costs effectiveness includes which of the ● Answer: a) Measuring long-term following levels? impact a) Reaction, Learning, Behavior, Results 99. Which of the following helps in b) Planning, Execution, Monitoring, assessing employee learning outcomes? Feedback a) Pre- and post-training tests c) Theory, Application, Performance, b) Employee opinions Review c) Number of employees trained d) Pre-assessment, Training, d) Number of trainers hired Post-assessment, Feedback ● Answer: a) Pre- and post-training ● Answer: a) Reaction, Learning, tests Behavior, Results 100. The overall goal of a training 94. Which training evaluation model program is to: focuses on measuring business impact? a) Improve employee performance and a) Kirkpatrick Model productivity b) CIRO Model b) Increase work pressure c) Gagne’s Nine Events of Learning c) Replace experienced employees d) ADDIE Model d) Focus only on theory ● Answer: b) CIRO Model ● Answer: a) Improve employee performance and productivity