The document outlines the key components of an Arduino board, including the reset button, USB port, and microcontroller. It describes the functions of various pins and power connections, such as digital and analog pins, as well as the voltage regulator. Each component plays a critical role in the operation and programming of the Arduino board.
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05 Activity 1 - ARG
The document outlines the key components of an Arduino board, including the reset button, USB port, and microcontroller. It describes the functions of various pins and power connections, such as digital and analog pins, as well as the voltage regulator. Each component plays a critical role in the operation and programming of the Arduino board.
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1.
Reset Button – Resets the Arduino board; useful for restarting
the program. 2. USB Port – Used to connect the Arduino to a computer for programming and power. 3. USB Interface Chip – Converts USB signals to serial communication. 4. Power Jack (Barrel Jack) – Used to power the board using an external power supply (7-12V). 5. Digital Pins (0-13) – Can be used as input or output pins. 6. Microcontroller (ATmega328P) – The main chip; it runs the code uploaded to the board. 7. Power LED Indicator (ON) – Lights up when the board is powered. 8. Voltage Regulator – Converts input voltage to 5V and protects the board from overvoltage. 9. Analog Pins (A0-A5) – Used to read analog inputs from sensors. 10. Power Pins (GND, 5V, 3.3V, Vin) – Provides various voltages and ground connections.