r FORM TP 2018301 % TEST CODE 02234020

MAY/JUNE 2018
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SECTION A
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CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL
Module I
C ARIB B EAI\ AD VA NC E D PROF'IC IE N C Y E XA1VIINATIO N@

Answer BOTH questions.

PTJRE MATHEMATICS
UNIT 2 -Paper 02
l. (a) (i) A curve P is defined parametrically as x = #r, y: *,
ANALYSTS, MATRTCES AI\D COMPLEX NUMBERS

2 hours 30 minutes
Determine the gradient of the curve at the point ( + , +)
READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

1. This examination paper consists of THREE sections

2. Each section consists of TWO questions.

3. Answer ALL questions from the THREE sections.

4. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet.

5. Do NOT write in the margins.

6. Unless otherwise stated in the question, any numerical answer that is not
exact MUST be written correct to three significant figures.

7 If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so
onthe original page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of
this booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original answer.

8. If you use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number
clearly in the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where
relevant, include the question part beside the answer.

Examination Materials Permitted

Mathematical formulae and tables (provided) - Revised 2012

Mathematical instruments
Silent, non-programmable, electronic calculator

[5 marksl
DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.

Copyright @ 2Ol7 Caribbean Examinations Council GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE

All rights reserved.
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 r (iD Hence, or otherwise, determine the x and
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y intercepts of the tangent that touches
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(b) Let the function/(x, y) = sin (Ix) sin (alcy). Determine
the curve at the Point (+,+) 0x 0y

[3 marksl

[4 marksl

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 r (c) Use DeMoivre'stheoremto showthatsin
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50: sin5 0-lO sin3 0 cos2 0 * 5 cosa

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z=(l -r) in theformreia where r:lz

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(d) Write the complexnumber I and
0: arg(z).

[3 marksl

[5 marks]

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2. (a) Determine
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(ii) Hence, show that (1 - i)': 16(1 - i)
(i)
I xt cos (x3)dx

[5 marksl

Total25 marks
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[8 marksl
[5 marksl

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(b) (i) Use partial fractions to showthat
#+ =
+ -#,

[8 marksl

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(ii) Hence, determine
l;641y ax SECTION B

Module 2

Answer BOTH questions.

3 Asequence {a,} is suchthat or= 0 dfrddn*r: Jr+q

(a) (i) State the third term, ar, of the sequence.

[2 marksl

[4 marksl

Total25 marks

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 r (ii)
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Use mathematical induction to prove that x, is increasing and that

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above by 3, that is,4, (
a*, and o, 3 for all z € N' '

[8 marksl

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r (b) (i) Letf (x):
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By calculating the first three non-zero terms and assuming that
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the pattem continues, show that the Maclaurin series expansion of f (x) may be
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expressed as/(x) :I k=O kl

[8 marksl

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Hence, or otherwise, determine the values of x for which the expansion is valid.
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4. (a) Determine the coefficient of the term in x7 in the expression (. - *)'

[3 marksl

(c) Determine the sum of the ,".i", ,;, (.,"( ; .i,, (*

) )

[4 marksl

[4 marks]

Total25 marks

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-23 -

By expressing nC, and 'C,-, in terms of factorials, show that"C, * 'C,-r- '*'C,
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r- +
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(c) (i) Use the intermediate value theorem to show that the equation 4 cos x3

has a root in the interval (1, 1.5).

[3 marksl

[6 marksl

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 r (ii)
-25 -

Use linear interpolation to approximate the value of the root of the equation
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4 cos x- f + 2 = 0 in the interval (1, 1.5), correctto two decimal places.

[8 marksl

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 r (d) The equation 3d = | - 2 ln.r
-27 -

is known to have a root in the interval (0, 1).

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SECTION C
Taking xr= 0.2 as the first approximation of the root, use the NeMon-Raphson method
to find a second approximation, rr, of the root in the interval (0, 1).
Module 3

Answer BOTH questions.

5. (a) Events A and.B are such that P(A): 0.4, P(B) :0.45 and P(A w B) = 0'68

(i) Calculate P(A a B).

[3 marksl

(ii) Determine whether the events A and B are independent. Justiff your response.

[4 marksl

Total25 marks

[3 marksl

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 r (b)
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A committee of 4 persons is to be chosen from 8 persons, including Mr Smith and his

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-30-

How rnany odd numbers greater than 500 000 can be made from the digits 2, 3, 4, 5 , 6, 7 ,
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wife. Mr Smith will not join the committee without his wife, but his wife will join the without repetitions?
committee without him.

Calcutate the number of possible ways the committee of 4 persons can be formed

[5 marksl

[5 marksl

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r (d) Two matrices, are given as
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Hence, or otherwise, solve the system of equations given as

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(D By finding AB, deduce that A-t : 1

gg B.

[4 marksl

Total25 marks

[5 marksl

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6. (a) A differential equation is given as y' cos x
-33-

= y sin x + sin 2x.

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(i) Show that the general solution of the differential equation is

!r..r-cosrt.Csecx.
2

[9 marks]

(ii) Hence, or otherwise, solve the initial value problem

y'cosx:y sin x + sin 2x, Y (0):0.

[2 marks]

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 r (b)
-35-

A differential equation is given as yo + 2y' + y: xe-'.

-l r (ii)
-36-

Given that the particular solution of a differential equation has the form
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equation.

[4 marksl

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[10 marksl

Total25 marks

END OF TEST

IF YOU FINISII BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST.

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