SHREE NIKETAN PATASALA

TERM -1 PRACTICAL PROGRAM -2025-2026

CLASS: XII​ ​ ​ COMPUTER SCIENCE

1.​ Double the odd values and half the even values using
function(LIST)

AIM- To write a program to pass list to a function and double the odd values and
half even values of a list and display list element after changing using function.

SOFTWARE USED- IDLE (PYTHON 3.8 64-bit)

PROGRAM:
#TO PASS LIST & DOUBLE THE ODD VALUES AND HALF EVEN
VALUES & DISPLAY THE CHANGED LIST
def f(l):
l2=[]
for i in range(0,len(l)):
if l[i]%2==0:
e=l[i]/2
l2.append(e)
else:
e=l[i]*2
l2.append(e)
print(l2)
a=eval(input("Entera list :"))
f (a)
RESULT:
Thus by using Python code the odd elements in the list get doubled and half
even values it can print on the screen.
2.​ IMPLEMENTING PYTHON LIST FUNCTIONS
AIM: To write a python program to implement list functions using user
defined functions.
SOFTWARE USED: IDLE (PYTHON 3.8 64-BIT)
PROGRAM:
# Implementing List built-in functions
L=eval(input("Enter the list:"))
def list_fun(L):
print("Length of the list:",len(L))
L.sort()
 print("After sorting the list:",L)
L.reverse()
print("After Reversing the list:",L)
L.append([8,9])
print("After appending the element in the list:",L)
L.extend([23,51,17])
print("After extending the element in the list:",L)
print("Count of the given element:", L.count(5))
L.insert(34,2)
print("After inserting one element in the present list:",L)
print("Deleting the last element from the list:",L.pop())
list_fun(L)
RESULT:
Thus by using python coding List inbuilt function is implemented successfully.

OUTPUT:

3.​ IMPLEMENTING PYTHON STRING FUNCTIONS

AIM- To write a python program to implement python string functions

SOFTWARE USED- IDLE (PYTHON 3.8 64-BIT)

PROGRAM:
#TO IMPLEMENT PYTHON STRING FUNCTIONS
def strfun():
c=str(input("Enter sentence :"))
a=input("enter the spacing :")
print("The string entered is a word:", c. isalpha ())
print("The string entered in lower case :",c.lower())
 print("The string entered is in lower case : ", c. islower())
print("The string entered in upper case :",c.upper())
print("The string entered is in upper case : ", c. isupper ())
print("The string entered after removing the space from left side :",c.lstrip())
print("The string entered after removing the space from right side :", c. rstrip())
print("The string entered contains whitespace :",c.isspace())
print("The string entered is titlecased :",c.istitle())
print("The string entered after joining with ",a,":", a. join(c))
print("The string entered after swapping case : ", c. swapcase ())
strfun()

OUTPUT:

RESULT:
Thus, by using python coding string functions are implemented successfully.
4. FIND INDEX POSITION OF AN ELEMENT WITHOUT USING
index()
AIM: To write a python function to find an element’s index/position in a tuple
without using index() method.
SOFTWARE USED: IDLE (PYTHON 3.8 64-BIT)
PROGRAM:
tuple1=eval(input("Enter the tuple values only numbers:"))
F=int(input("Enter a value to find the Index Number:"))
def Index_tup( tuple1,F):
if F in tuple1:
 count=0
for a in tuple1:
if a!=F:
count+=1
else:
break
print(F,'is at index',count,'in',tuple1)
else:
print(F,"is not in the tuple1")
Index_tup( tuple1,F)
OUTPUT:

RESULT:
Thus by using python coding Index/ Position of the given element is found
successfully

5. CREATE AND UPDATE DICTIONARY

AIM: To write a python program to create a dictionary with key and value and
update value at that key using a function.
SOFTWARE USED: IDLE (PYTHON 3.8 64-BIT)
PROGRAM:
#TO UPDATE THE KEY AND VALUE OF EXISTING DICT ENTERED BY
USER
def fun (d,k):
value2=eval(input ("Enter the value :" ) )
d [k]=value2
print("updated dictionary :",d)
x=int(input("Number of pairs in dictionary :"))
Dic={}
for i in range (x):
 key=input("Enter the key :")
value=eval(input("Enter the value :"))
Dic[key]=value
print("Original dictionary :",Dic)
a= input ("Enter the key whose value you want to change :")
fun(Dic,a)

OUTPUT:

RESULT: Thus by using python coding dictionaries are created and updated
successfully.

6. TEXT FILE - REMOVE ALL LINES THAT CONTAINS ‘A’ IN A FILE AND
WRITE INTO ANOTHER FILE.
AIM: To write a python program to remove all the lines that contain the character
‘a’ in a file and write it to another file.
PROGRAM: ​​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
def Removea():
f=open("text.txt","r")
f1=open("text2.txt","w")
f2=open("text3.txt","w")
line=f.readlines()
for i in line:
if 'a' in i or 'A' in i:
f1.write(i)
else:
f2.write(i)
f.close()
f1.close()
f2.close()
Removea()

RESULT:
Thus, by using python program all the lines that contain the character ‘a’ in a file is
removed and written it to another file successfully.

7. TEXT FILE- A FUNCTION IN PYTHON TO COUNT THE NUMBER LINES IN

A TEXT FILE ‘SAMPLE.TXT’ WHICH IS STARTING WITH AN ALPHABET
‘W’ OR ‘A’.

AIM: To write a python program to read a text file and a function in python to count the
number lines in a text file ‘Sample.txt’ which is starting with an alphabet ‘W’ or ‘A’.
SOFTWARE USED- IDLE (PYTHON 3.8 64-BIT)
PROGRAM:

OUTPUT:

RESULT:
Thus, by using a python program a text file ‘Sample.txt’ is read and
the number of lines which start with an alphabet ‘W’ or ‘A’ are
counted successfully.
8. READ A TEXT FILE LINE BY LINE AND DISPLAY
EACH WORD SEPARATED BY A #
AIM- To Write a python function Add() to read and display file content line by
 line with each word separated by #​
PROGRAM:
def Add():
f=open("Text.txt","r")
line=f.readlines()
for i in line:
s=i.split()
for j in s:
print(j,end='#')
print()
f.close()
Add()

OUTPUT:

RESULT:
Thus, by using a python program a text file ‘Text.txt’ is read and display file content line
by lines with each word separated by #.
9. ​ READ A TEXT FILE LINE BY LINE AND DISPLAY THE LINES WHICH
CONTAIN THE WORD ‘network’.
AIM: To write a python function to read a text file ‘NETWORK.TXT’ and display the
lines which contain the word ‘network’.
PROGRAM:
def SearchNet():
f=open("NETWORK.txt","r")
line=f.readlines()
for i in line:
s=i.split()
for j in s:
if j=='Network' or j=='network':
print(i)
f.close()
SearchNet()

OUTPUT:
RESULT:
Thus, Thus, by using a python program a text file ‘NETWORK.txt’ is read and the
lines which contain the word ‘network’ are printed successfully.
10. ​ ​ ​ ​ BINARY FILE CREATE
AIM: To write a python function CreateBin() to create a binary file with [sid,sname,class, mark] whose
mark is greater than 70.
PROGRAM:

def createbin():
import pickle
f=open('Student.dat','wb')
n=int(input('Enter the No. of Records:'))
for i in range(n):
R=int(input('Enter the Roll No:'))
N=input('Enter the Student Name:')
C=input("Enter the class:")
M=int(input('Enter the mark:'))
L=[R,N,C,M]
if M>70:
print(L)
pickle.dump(L,f)
 print("File Created Successfully")
f.close()
createbin()
OUTPUT

RESULT:
Thus, a binary file is created and students' records are inserted into the file ‘Student.dat’
successfully.
11 ​​ ​ ​ BINARY FILE SEARCH AND DISPLAY
AIM: To Write a python function SearchRoll() to create a binary file with name and roll number. Search
for a given roll number and display the name, if not found display an appropriate message.
PROGRAM:
def SearchRoll():
import pickle
f=open("file.dat","wb")
l=[]
ans="y"
while ans=="y":
a=int(input("Enter the rollno:"))
b=input("Enter the name:")
l=[a,b]
pickle.dump(l,f)
 ans=input("Enter your choice:")
f.close()
f1=open("file.dat","rb")
l1=[]
rno=int(input("Enter the rollno to search:"))
found=False
try:
while True:
l1=pickle.load(f1)
if l1[0]==rno:
print(l1[1])
found=True
except EOFError:
if found==False:
print("No such records")
f1.close()
SearchRoll()

OUTPUT:

RESULT:
Thus, a binary file is created with name and roll number. Search
for a given roll number and display the name, if not found display an appropriate message is printed
successfully.

12. ​​ ​ ​ BINARY FILE - CREATE AND UPDATE

AIM: To write a program to create a binary file with ENo, Ename, Designation, salary
and update the salary by adding 500 for the employee whose salary is greater than 60000.
PROGRAM:
import pickle
def createbin():
f=open('Emp.dat','wb')
n=int(input('Enter the No. of Records:'))
for i in range(n):
R=int(input('Enter the EID:'))
N=input('Enter the EName:')
C=input("Enter the Designation:")
M=int(input('Enter the Salary:'))
L=[R,N,C,M]
pickle.dump(L,f)
print("File Created Sucessfully")
f.close()
createbin()
def updatebin():
f=open('Emp.dat','rb+')
found=True
try:
while True:
p=f.tell()
a=pickle.load(f)
if a[3]>60000:
a[3]+=500
f.seek(p)
pickle.dump(a,f)
found=False
except EOFError:
if found==True:
print('No Such Record found!!')
else:
print("Record found successfully")
f.close()
updatebin()

OUTPUT:
RESULT:
Thus, by using python a binary file is created and the salary was updated successfully.

13. ​ ​ ​ ​ CSV FILE - CREATE AND SEARCH & DISPLAY

AIM: To Write a python function to create a CSV file by entering user-id and password, read
and search the password for the given userid
PROGRAM:
def CreateCSV():
import csv
f=open("login.csv",'w')
a=csv.writer(f)
ans= 'y'
while ans=='y':
uid = input("Enter the user id to login in:")
psw=input("Enter the password to login in:")
a.writerow([uid,psw])
ans=input("Do you want to enter more record?(yln):")
f. close()
CreateCSV()
def SearchCSV():
f1 =open("login.csv",'r',newline='\n')
R=[]
R=csv.reader(f1)
U=input('Enter the user id to search:')
for i in R:
if i[0]==U:
print(i[1])
f1.close()
SearchCSV()

OUTPUT:

RESULT:
​ Thus,by using a python program a CSV file is created and password is searched
and displayed successfully.

14.​ ​ ​ CSV FILE - CREATE AND DISPLAY

AIM: To Write a python function to create a CSV file by by entering Furniture id, Name of
the furniture, Price of furniture and display the furniture id and name whose price is more than
10000.
PROGRAM:
import csv
def CreateFun():
f=open("furdata.csv",'w')
a=csv.writer(f)
n=int(input('Enter the No. of Records:'))
for i in range(n):
fid = int(input("Enter the Furniture id:"))
name=input("Enter the Name of the furniture :")
p=int(input("Enter the Price of furniture:"))
a.writerow([fid,name,p])
f. close()
CreateFun()
def Searchdis():
f1 =open("furdata.csv",'r',newline='\n')
R=[]
R=csv.reader(f1)
for i in R:
 if int(i[2])>10000:
print(i[0],',',i[1])
f1.close()
Searchdis()

OUTPUT:

15. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ STACK OPERATION

AIM: To Write a Python program to implement a stack operation PUSH and POP using list.​
PROGRAM:
def Push(v,stack):
stack.append(v)
def pop(stack):
return stack.pop()
def display():
return stack
stack = []
while True:
print("Stack Operation")
print("1. PUSH")
print("2. POP")
print("3. Exit")
ch=int(input("Enter ur choice"))
if ch==1:
v=int(input("Enter the element to push into the stack:"))
Push(v,stack)
elif ch==2:
print("Deleted element is :",pop(stack))
elif ch==3:
print("Stack =",display())
break
OUTPUT:
RESULT:
Thus, by using python stack operation PUSH and POP using list was implemented
successfully.