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Emerging Trends in Electrronics Mcqs

The document contains multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to emerging trends in electronics, specifically focusing on computing systems, processors, and Arduino technology. It includes questions about ARM architecture, microprocessors, and programming in Arduino IDE, along with their correct answers. The content is tailored for students in an Electrical Diploma program under the Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views79 pages

Emerging Trends in Electrronics Mcqs

The document contains multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to emerging trends in electronics, specifically focusing on computing systems, processors, and Arduino technology. It includes questions about ARM architecture, microprocessors, and programming in Arduino IDE, along with their correct answers. The content is tailored for students in an Electrical Diploma program under the Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education.

Uploaded by

go310071
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Emerging Trends in Electrronics MCQs

Electrical Diploma (Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education)

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Emerging Trends in Electronics (ETE)


UNIT 1:-
Relevant computing systems/processor for specific type of application
1 3 stage pipeline correct sequence is
(A) Fetch, Execute, Decode
(B) Execute, Fetch, Decode
(C) Fetch, Decode, Execute
(D) Decode, Fetch, Execute
Answer: Option: C
2 The function of link register in ARM7TDMI is____
(A) To store return address whenever subroutine is called
(B) To store address of I/O device
(C) Multiplex the address and data lines
(D) Perform addition
Answer: Option: A
3 Default boot loader for the Arduino UNO is___
(A) Optibootloader
(B) Air-boot
(C) Bare box
(D) GAG
Answer: Option: A
4 Evaluate the following statements. I. R13 is traditionally used as the stack pointer and stores
the head of the stack in the current processor mode. II. R14 is the link register where the core
puts the return address on executing a subroutine. III. R15 is the program counter and contains
the address of the next instruction to be fetched
(A) All the options are true
(B) I and II are true
(C) II and III are true
(D) I and III are true
Answer: Option: A
5 It starts with a /* and continues until a */ what does this do?
(A) Loads a sketch
(B) Makes comments
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(C) Compiles quicker


(D) Makes stars appear
Answer: Option: B
6 ASSP is acronym of ___
(A) Application System Specific Processor
(B) Application Security System Procedure
(C) Applicable set for system Procedure
(D) Application Specific System Processor
Answer: Option: D
7 ON chip flash in ATmega16 is___
(A) 16Kb
(B) 10Kb
(C) 4Kb
(D) 8Kb
Answer: Option: A
8 Arduino design use a variety of _ and _
(A) Microprocessor and computer
(B) Micro DSP and processor
(C) Microprocessor and controller
(D) Microcontroller and ADSP
Answer: Option: C
9 The given program will produce the output as : void setup() { pinMode(LED_BUILTIN,
OUTPUT); } void loop() { digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH); delay(1000);
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW); delay(1000); }
(A) Led blinking
(B) Led read
(C) Relay on
(D) Relay read
Answer: Option: A
10 Choose from the following that does not include application of RISC.
(A) Video processing
(B) Image Processing
(C) Amplifiers and Regulators
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(D) Telecommunication
Answer: Option: C
11 The first micro-processor was introduced in __.
(A) 4004 in 1971
(B) 8080 in 1972
(C) 8085 in1971
(D) 8086 in1972
Answer: Option: A
12 In RISC register to register load and store are___ instructions.
(A) Dependent
(B) In depended
(C) Complex
(D) Simple
Answer: Option: B
13 In the arduino ___ the symbol used to calculate module
(A) !
(B) %
(C) #
(D) $
Answer: Option B
14 __ Architecture is a method of parallel computing used in many processors.
(A) Von-Neumann
(B) Superscalar
(C) DSP
(D) ASIC
Answer: Option: B
15 __ does not manufacture processors by itself
(A) ATMEL
(B) INTEL
(C) ARM
(D) Zilog
Answer: Option: C
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16 MIPS stand for ___.


(A) More instructions per second
(B) Medium instruction per second
(C) Million instructions per second
(D) Micro instruction per second
Answer: Option: C
17 An enhanced multiplier resulting in __ performance
(A) Higher
(B) Lower
(C) Medium
(D) Very low
Answer: Option: A
18 ___ are used to write blocks of code in Arduino IDE sketch.
(A) Colon
(B) Semicolon
(C) Square brackets
(D) Curly braces
Answer: Option: D
19 _ is the Third and latest version of arduino UNO
(A) R1
(B) R3
(C) R2
(D) R0
Answer: Option: B
20 __ are pre build circuit board that fit on top of arduino.
(A) Shields
(B) Sensor
(C) Data type
(D) Breadboard
Answer: Option: A
21 ____and _____ architectures improve the performance of the processor.
(A) Pipelining, super-scalar
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(B) Cost, Size


(C) Memory, Size
(D) Peripherals, operating voltage
Answer: Option: A
22 Increasing the clock speed ____the power consumption.
(A) Decreases
(B) Increases
(C) Not known
(D) Contract
Answer: Option: B
23 In battery operated devices ____ is the important processor selection criteria.
(A) Power
(B) Memory
(C) Size
(D) Cost
24 Graphic Processing Unit also called as _____unit.
(A) ALU
(B) Register
(C) Visual processing
(D) Stack pointer
25 System On Chip (SoC) architecture provides ___peripherals to improve Effective data
communication.
(A) Off chip
(B) Side by side
(C) Near by
(D) On chip
Answer: Option: D
26 Suggest processor to handle multimedia applications.
(A) Digital Signal Processor
(B) Floating Point Co-processor
(C) Microprocessor
(D) Microcontroller
Answer: Option
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27 CISC includes _____complex instruction.


(A) Double
(B) Single
(C) Multi clock
(D) Triple
28 RISC has ____ performance.
(A) Lower
(B) Higher
(C) Medium
(D) Moderate
Answer: Option: B
29 The computer architecture aimed at reducing the time of execution of instructions is ____.
(A) CISC
(B) RISC
(C) ISA
(D) ANNA
Answer: Option: B
30 A____ architecture where instructions that process data operate only on registers and are
separate from instructions that access memory
(A) Read-Write
(B) Load-store
(C) Up-down
(D) Right-left
Answer: Option: B
31 ____emphasis on software.
(A) RISC
(B) CISC
(C) MISC
(D) PISC
Answer: Option: A
32 Pipe-lining is a unique feature of ___.
(A) ISA
(B) PCI
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(C) RISC
(D) CISC
33 ____ is a technique for implementing instruction-level parallelism within a single processor.
(A) Pipelining
(B) Arithmetic
(C) Logical
(D) Prediction
Answer: Option: A
34 ___ is not the part of 3 stage pipelining.
(A) Fetch
(B) Decode
(C) Execute
(D) Power
35 Pipelining attempts to keep every part of processor____.
(A) Free
(B) Busy
(C) Idle
(D) Lazy
Answer: Option: B
36 Following is not an advantage of pipelining.
(A) Instruction throughput increases
(B) Faster ALU can be designed
(C) Increases the overall performance
(D) CPU’s works at lower clock frequencies
Answer: Option: D
37 Pipelining increases the _____of the CPU.
(A) Memory
(B) Power
(C) Overall performance
(D) Size
38 To increase the speed of memory access in pipelining, we make use of ___
(A) Special memory locations
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(B) Special purpose registers


(C) Buffers
(D) Cache
Answer: Option: D
39 Arduino Uno board has ___ Analog Input pins.
(A) 2
(B) 12
(C) 14
(D) 6
Answer: Option: D
40 Alternate power source to Arduino board is
(A) USB port
(B) JTAG port
(C) HDMI port
(D) VGA port
Answer: Option: A
41 Arduino is a _____ hardware and software platform.
(A) Licensed
(B) Open-source
(C) Govern software
(D) Dedicated
Answer: Option: B
42 Arduino Uno board having ___ Digital I/O pins.
(A) 14
(B) 12
(C) 5
(D) 6
Answer: Option: A
43 Operating voltage of Arduino is
(A) 230V
(B) 12V
(C) 9V
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(D) 3.3V
Answer: Option: D
44 Arduino IDE runs on ___ platform
(A) Single
(B) Double
(C) Triple
(D) Multiple
Answer: Option: D
45 Program instructions are stored in ____ memory.
(A) Non-volatile flash
(B) Volatile
(C) Primary storage
(D) RAM
Answer: Option: A
46 Function of JTAG port is
(A) Fetch
(B) Debug
(C) Decode
(D) Execute
Answer: Option: B
47 In Atmega 328p chip P refers to
(A) Production
(B) Pinmode
(C) Pico-power
(D) Programmable on chip
Answer: Option: C
48 The AVRs have __ single-byte registers and are classified as 8-bit RISC devices.
(A) 8
(B) 16
(C) 32
(D) 64
Answer: Option: C
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49 Function of Data Direction Register is


(A) Configures the pins as either inputs or outputs
(B) Configures timer
(C) Configures counter
(D) Configures serial port
Answer: Option: A
50 Atmel’s AVRs have a ____
(A) One-stage, double-level pipeline design.
(B) Four-stage, single-level pipeline design.
(C) Four-stage, four-level pipeline design.
(D) Two-stage, single-level pipeline design.
Answer: Option: D
51 Arduino IDE consists of two functions what are they?
(A) build() and loop()
(B) setup() and build()
(C) setup() and loop()
(D) build() and jump()
Answer: Option: C
52 Function of boot loader is___
(A) Installing new firmware
(B) Add two registers
(C) Transfer the data into register
(D) Shift the data towards right
Answer: Option: A
53 Select appropriate command to read Digital Pin number 2.
(A) digitalWrite(pin);
(B) pinMode(pin,mode)
(C) delay (ms);
(D) digitalRead(2);
Answer: Option: D
54 __ are used to write blocks of code in Arduino IDE sketch.
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(A) Colon
(B) Semicolon
(C) Curly brackets
(D) Square brackets
Answer: Option: C
55 A program written with the IDE for Arduino is called as?
(A) IDE source
(B) Sketch
(C) Cryptography
(D) Source code
Answer: Option: D
56 __ Function is called once when a sketch starts after power up or reset.
(A) loop()
(B) while()
(C) setup()
(D) pinmode()
Answer: Option: C
57 ALU is the acronym of ___
(A) Arithmetic and logical unit
(B) Amplifier and logical unit
(C) Arithmetic and legislation unit
(D) Adder and log unit
Answer: Option: A
58 Function of barrel shifter is
(A) Shift data right and left
(B) Simplify data right and left
(C) Increment and decrement data
(D) Up and down data
Answer: Option: A
59 Most of processors designed by ARM are
(A) 16 bit
(B) 32 bit
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(C) 64 bit
(D) 8 bit
Answer: Option: B
60 CPSR Stands for____
(A) Constant power speed ratio
(B) Current program status register
(C) Computer professionals for social responsibility
(D) Certified professional service recruiter
Answer: Option: B
61 In the ARM Nomenclature ARMXTDMI, D and m stands for
(A) Division and Multiplier
(B) Data and Multiplier
(C) Debug and Multiplier
(D) Data and Multiplexer
Answer: Option: C
62 The main importance of ARM micro-processors is providing operation with __.
(A) Low cost and low power consumption
(B) Higher degree of multi-tasking
(C) Lower error or glitches
(D) Efficient memory management
Answer: Option: A
63 Pipeline depth of ARM 7 processor family is
(A) 3 stage
(B) 5 stage
(C) 8 stage
(D) 2 stage
Answer: Option: A
64 In ARM processor when Interrupt occurs ARM processor goes into following mode
(A) FIQ mode
(B) Abort mode
(C) Supervisor mode
(D) Undefined mode
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Answer: Option: A
65 The performance improvement of processor is achieved by
(A) Increase in frequency
(B) Increase in I/O ports
(C) Increase in memory capacity
(D) Increase in number of stages in pipeline
Answer: Option: D
66 Pipeline depth of ARM 9 processor family is
(A) 3 stage
(B) 5 stage
(C) 8 stage
(D) 2 stage
Answer: Option: B
67 ARM 9 operates on frequency ____ than ARM 7.
(A) Lower
(B) Higher
(C) Under
(D) Further down
Answer: Option: B
68 The Embedded lCE functionality in the ARM9TDMI core gives
(A) System power down
(B) System reset
(C) System level debug
(D) System format
Answer: Option: C
69 Main processor chip in computers is
(A) ASIC
(B) ASSP
(C) CPU
(D) CPLD
Answer: Option: C
70 ARM stands for _____
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(A) Advanced Rate Machines


(B) Advanced RISC Machines
(C) Artificial Running Machines
(D) Aviary Running Machines
Answer: Option: B
71 The CISC stands for _____.
(A) Computer Instruction Set Compliment
(B) Complete Instruction Set Compliment
(C) Computer Indexed Set Components
(D) Complex Instruction set computer
Answer: Option: D
72 The GPIO stand for________.
(A) General Purpose Inner Outer Propeller
(B) General Purpose Input Output Pins
(C) General Purpose Interested Old People
(D) General Purpose Input Output Processor
Answer: Option: B
73 The IDE stand for______.
(A) In Deep Environment
(B) Integrated Development Environment
(C) Internal Deep Escape
(D) IDE
Answer: Option: B
74 A program written with the IDE for Arduino is called ___.
(A) IDE source
(B) Sketch
(C) Cryptography
(D) Source code
Answer: Option: B
75 Arduino IDE consists of 2 functions. What are they?
(A) Build() and loop()
(B) Setup() and build()
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(C) Setup() and loop()


(D) Loop() and build and setup()
Answer: Option: C
76 ALU of ARM7TDMI is___bit.
(A) 8
(B) 32
(C) 64
(D) 10
Answer: Option: B
77 How many digital pins are there on the UNO board?
(A) 14
(B) 12
(C) 16
(D) 20
Answer: Option: A
78 Most of processors designed by ARM are
(A) 16 bit
(B) 32 bit
(C) 64 bit
(D) 8 bit
Answer: Option: B
79 The function of link register in ARM7TDMI is____
(A) To store return address whenever subroutine is called
(B) To store address of I/O device
(C) Multiplex the address and data lines
(D) Perform addition
Answer: Option: A
80 The function of register r15 in ARM7TDMI is as
(A) Program Counter
(B) CPSR
(C) SPSR
(D) ALU
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Answer: Option: A
81 In the ARM Nomenclature ARMxTDMI, D and M stand for
(A) Debug and Fast Multiplier units are present
(B) Division and Multiplier units are present
(C) Debugger and Multiplier units are not present
(D) Division and Multiplier units are not present
Answer: Option: A
82 The computer architecture aimed at reducing the time of execution of instructions is ____
(A) CISC
(B) RISC
(C) ISA
(D) ANNA
Answer: Option: B
83 In CISC processor the nature of instruction size is
(A) Fixed
(B) Variable
(C) Both A and B
(D) None of the above
Answer: Option: B
84 If the three stages of execution in pipelining are overlapped, how would be the speed of
execution?
(A) Higher
(B) Moderate
(C) Lower
(D) Unpredictable
Answer: Option: A
85 In RISC Processors configuration status of control unit is___.
(A) Hardwired
(B) Micro programmed
(C) Both A and B
(D) None of the above
Answer: Option: A

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86 A function is a series of programming statements that can be called by name. Which


command is called once when the program starts:
(A) loop()
(B) setup()
(C) (output)
(D) (input)
Answer: Option: B
87 In ATmega328p ‘p’ refers to?
(A) Production
(B) Pico-Power
(C) Peripheral
(D) Programmable on chip
Answer: Option: B
88 The throughput of a super scalar processor is ___
(A) less than 1
(B) 1
(C) More than 1
(D) Not Known
Answer: Option: C
89 Each stage in pipelining should be completed within __ cycle.
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
Answer: Option: A
90 The main importance of ARM micro-processors is providing operation with __
(A) Low cost and low power consumption
(B) Higher degree of multi-tasking
(C) Lower error or glitches
(D) Efficient memory management
Answer: Option: A
91 In ARM processor when Interrupt occurs ARM processor goes into following mode
(A) FIQ mode
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(B) Abort mode


(C) Supervisor mode
(D) Undefined mode
Answer: Option: A
92 The function of Barrel shifter is
(A) Shift Operation in same instruction cycle
(B) Shift operation in 2 instruction cycle
(C) Shift operation in 4 instruction cycle
(D) None of the above
Answer: Option: A
93 Evaluate the following statements. I. R13 is traditionally used as the stack pointer and stores
the head of the stack in the current processor mode. II. R14 is the link register where the core
puts the return address on executing a subroutine. III. R15 is the program counter and contains
the address of the next instruction to be fetched
(A) All the options are true
(B) I and II are true
(C) II and III are true
(D) I and III are true
Answer: Option: A
94 When the processor is executing simple data processing instructions, the pipeline enables
one instruction to be completed every clock cycle, this is also called as ___
(A) Throughput
(B) Latency
(C) Execution
(D) None of the above
Answer: Option: A
95 It starts with a /* and continues until a */ what does this do?
(A) Loads a sketch
(B) Makes comments
(C) Compiles quicker
(D) Makes stars appear
Answer: Option: B
96 The function used to execute one or many statements, multiple time___.
(A) setup()
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(B) loop()
(C) (input)
(D) (output)
Answer: Option: B
97 Default boot loader for the Arduino UNO is___
(A) Optibootloader
(B) AIR-boot
(C) Bare box
(D) GAG
Answer: Option: A
98 Select proper microcontroller used in Arduino UNO.
(A) ATmega328p
(B) ATmega2560
(C) ATmega32114
(D) AT91SAM3x8E
Answer: Option: A

UNIT 2:-
Recent Electronic Components
1 Statement 1: In Li-ion batteries, lithium ions move from the negative electrode to the positive
electrode during discharge. Statement 2: In Li-ion batteries lithium ions move from the positive
electrode to the negative electrode during charging. Select correct option for above statement
(A) Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false
(B) Statement 2 is true but statement 1 is false
(C) Both statements are true
(D) Both statements are false
Answer: Option: C
2 In Li-ion battery, the ____ is/are lithium ion based
(A) Positive electrode
(B) Negative electrode
(C) Positive and negative electrode
(D) Electrolyte
Answer: Option: A
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3 A nuclear battery is a device which uses energy from the ____ to generate electricity
(A) Hydrocarbon
(B) Hydrogen
(C) Emission of radioactive isotopes
(D) Chain reaction of radioactive element
Answer: Option: A
4 Compared to other batteries, nuclear batteries are very __, but have an extremely __ and high
energy density
(A) Cheap, long life
(B) Costly, long life
(C) Cheap, short life
(D) Costly, short life
Answer: Option: B
5 Surface-mount technology (SMT) is a method for producing __ in which the components are
mounted or placed directly onto the surface of __
(A) Electric circuit, electric board
(B) Electronic circuit, printed circuit board
(C) Pneumatic circuit, pneumatic bench
(D) Instrumentation circuit, control panel
Answer: Option: C
6 OLED stands for __
(A) Organic Light emitting display
(B) Optical Light emitting display
(C) Organic Light emitting diode
(D) Optical Light emitting diode
Answer: Option: C
7 In OLED, at least one of the electrodes is ___
(A) Reactive
(B) Transparent
(C) Passive
(D) Idle
Answer: Option: B
8 OLEDs are used to create digital display in devices such as ___
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(A) Only TV screens


(B) Only smart phones
(C) Only computer monitors
(D) All of above
Answer: Option: D
9 Statement 1: An OLED display works without a backlight. Statement 2: Because OLED emits
visible light. Select correct option for above statement
(A) Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false
(B) Statement 2 is true but statement 1 is false
(C) Both statements are true
(D) Both statements are false
Answer: Option: D
10 Memristor is defined by relation __
(A) dφ = M*dq
(B) dq=C*dv
(C) dφ =L*di
(D) dv=R*di
Answer: Option: B
11 The surface mount components are accurately placed onto the pads with the help of ____
(A) Pick and place machine
(B) Manually
(C) Reflow Machine
(D) Printing Machine
Answer: Option: C
12 Desirable feature of electronics components suitable for emerging applications is ____
(A) Higher power consumption
(B) Miniature size
(C) Lower operation speed
(D) Low operating frequency
Answer: Option: A
13 ___allow more number of components placing on both sides of the flexible dielectric film
(A) Single sided flexible circuits
(B) Single mounted flexible circuits
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(C) Double access flexible circuits


(D) Sculptured Flex circuits
Answer: Option: B
14 Memristor features unique properties like ___ and ___
(A) Nonvolatile nature, linearity
(B) Volatile nature, non-linearity
(C) Volatile nature, linearity
(D) Nonvolatile nature, non-linearity
Answer: Option: B
15 ___is considered as a subset of Memristor
(A) ROM
(B) ReRAM
(C) Static RAM
(D) DRAM
Answer: Option: D
16 Hysteresis loop and __ phase shift between current and voltage, at ___ are the significant
features of Memristor
(A) 0-degree, zero crossing
(B) 90-degree, zero crossing
(C) 45 degree, non-zero crossing
(D) 180 degree, non-zero crossing
Answer: Option: A
17 Memristor shows ____ relationship between voltage and current
(A) Linear
(B) Nonlinear
(C) Exponential
(D) Logarithmic
Answer: Option: C
18 Currently OLED displays are made by ____
(A) Evaporating gases in a vacuum chamber
(B) Evaporating liquid in a vacuum chamber
(C) Evaporating solid in a vacuum chamber
(D) Anodization
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Answer: Option: D
19 OLED displays are simpler than LCD because they do not require ___ or ___
(A) Power, filtering
(B) Power, diffusing
(C) Backlight, diffusing
(D) Backlight, filtering
Answer: Option: A
20 In the cover lay of FPC, to reduce conductor damage from frequent bending, the thickness of
the cover lay should be __
(A) Same as the thickness of the dielectric layer
(B) More than the thickness of the dielectric layer
(C) Less than the thickness of the dielectric layer
(D) Independent of the thickness of the dielectric layer
Answer: Option: A
21 A nuclear battery is a device which uses energy from the _____to generate electricity
(A) Hydrocarbon
(B) Hydrogen
(C) Emission of radioactive isotopes
(D) Chain reaction of radioactive element
Answer: Option: C
22 ____is considered as a subset of Memristor
(A) ROM
(B) ReRAM
(C) Static RAM
(D) DRAM
Answer: Option: B
23 Currently OLED displays are made by_____
(A) Evaporating gases in a vacuum chamber
(B) Evaporating liquid in a vacuum chamber
(C) Evaporating solid in a vacuum chamber
(D) Anodization
Answer: Option: A
24 ____ is the advantage of using Surface Mounting Technology (SMT).
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(A) Low power consumption


(B) Reduces heat dissipation
(C) Use micro miniature leaded or leadless components
(D) Easily fabricated on chip
Answer: Option: C
25 In OLED, at least one of the electrode is_____
(A) Reactive
(B) Transparent
(C) Passive
(D) Idle
Answer: Option: B
26 In Li-ion battery, the ___is/are lithium ion based
(A) Positive electrode
(B) Negative electrode
(C) Positive and negative electrode
(D) Electrolyte
Answer: Option: A
27 A Both glassy and ceramic electrolyte can be made more ionically conductive by
substituting___ for oxygen.
(A) Nitrogen
(B) Sulphur
(C) Carbon dioxide
(D) Hydrogen
Answer: Option: B
28 A radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) generally uses____
(A) RTD
(B) Thermistor
(C) Thermocouple
(D) Ultrasonic
Answer: Option: C
29 ____ is not a Reflow soldering technique
(A) Infrared lamp technique
(B) Hot gas convection
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(C) Vapour phase reflow


(D) Cold liquid flow
Answer: Option: D
30 OLED is also known as ____
(A) Organic LCD
(B) Organic EL diode
(C) Optical EL diode
(D) Optical LCD
Answer: Option: B
31 ___ is an advanced display technology made from thin films of light emitting organic
materials.
(A) SMD LED
(B) RGB LED
(C) OLED
(D) QLED
Answer: Option: D
32 The technology for producing electronic circuits using SMD is called
(A) THT
(B) SMT
(C) OLED
(D) PDA
Answer: Option: B
33 The surface mount components are accurately placed onto pads with the help of ____
(A) CNC Milling Machine
(B) CNC Plasma Cutting Machine
(C) Pick & Place Machine
(D) CNC Lathe Machine
Answer: Option: C
34 AOI machine stands for _____
(A) Automatic Operating Indicator
(B) Automatic Optic Inspection
(C) Automatic Organising Industry
(D) Automatic Operating Inspection
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Answer: Option: B
35 Nuclear Diamond Battery doesn’t have this commercial hurdle
(A) Initial cost of production
(B) Regional and country specific laws
(C) Profit margin
(D) Disposal of radioactive fuel
Answer: Option: C
36 ___theoretically predicted that there must be a missing passive element establishing a
relationship between flux and electric charge.
(A) Prof. Leon .O. Chua
(B) Albert Einstein
(C) Prof. Albert Macovski
(D) Prof. Brain Greene
Answer: Option: A
37 A relationship between flux and electric charge of Memristor is given by______equation.
(A) dq=C.dv
(B) dφ =L.di
(C) dv=R.di
(D) dφ = M dq
Answer: Option: D
38 Memristor shows non- linear relationship between voltage and current which is exhibited
by_____
(A) Continuous loop
(B) Hysteretic loop
(C) Closed loop
(D) Open loop
Answer: Option: B
39 ___ successfully correlated the resemblance of memristor characteristics with those of nano
scale ReRAM device.
(A) Prof. Chua
(B) Intel
(C) HP Team
(D) Albert Einstein
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40 ___ is not one of the highlighting features ReRAM.


(A) Simple construction
(B) High packaging density
(C) High operating speed
(D) High operating voltages
Answer: Option: D
41 A nuclear battery is also known as ___
(A) Atomic battery
(B) General battery
(C) Hazardous battery
(D) Toxic battery
Answer: Option: A
42 Desirable feature for display devices is ____
(A) Low brightness
(B) Single colour
(C) Flexible nature
(D) Small size
Answer: Option: C
43 Desirable feature of a battery is __
(A) Large size
(B) Higher rating
(C) Slow charging
(D) Costly maintenance
Answer: Option: B
44 ___Fulfils the requirement of high component density and Multilayer electrical connectivity.
(A) PCB
(B) Breadboard
(C) FPC
(D) Stripboard
Answer: Option: C
45 Full form of FPC is ______
(A) Fixed printed circuits
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(B) Fixed programmable circuits


(C) Flexible programmable circuits
(D) Flexible printed circuits
Answer: Option: D
46 Full form of PCB is_____
(A) Programmable circuit boards
(B) Programmable conducting boards
(C) Printed circuit boards
(D) Printed conducting boards
Answer: Option: C
47 The hearth of FPC is __
(A) Flexible PCB
(B) Rigid PCB
(C) Single layered PCB
(D) Double layered PCB
Answer: Option: A
48 Batteries used in space can be recharged by solar cells which converts____ energy into
electrical energy.
(A) Chemical
(B) Solar
(C) Mechanical
(D) Kinetic
Answer: Option: B
49 For very high temperature applications PEEK is used which is from ___ Family.
(A) PAK family
(B) PEAK family
(C) PAEK family
(D) Nitrile family
Answer: Option: C
50 ____material is not use in rechargeable batteries.
(A) Nickel – cadmium
(B) Silicon – cadmium
(C) Nickel metal hydride
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(D) Lithium – ion


Answer: Option: B
51 ___soldering is the most widely used method of attaching surface mount components to
printed circuit boards (PCBs).
(A) Wave
(B) Reflow Optical Light emitting display
(C) Pick and place
(D) Machine
Answer: Option: B
52 A ____ is a machine used primarily for reflow soldering of surface mount electronic
components to printed circuit boards (PCB).
(A) Reflow oven
(B) Wave oven
(C) Microwave oven
(D) Soldering oven
Answer: Option: A
53 Preheat is the___ stage of the reflow process.
(A) Second
(B) Third Optical Light emitting display
(C) First
(D) Fourth
Answer: Option: C
54 Surface-mount technology (SMT) is a method for producing ___ in which the components
are mounted or placed directly onto the surface of …….
(A) Electric circuit, electric board
(B) Electronic circuit, printed circuit board Optical Light emitting display
(C) Pneumatic circuit, pneumatic bench
(D) Instrumentation circuit, control pane
Answer: Option: B
55 With surface mount technology (SMT) the devices should ____
(A) Mount directly
(B) Have parallel connecting pins
(C) Requires holes and pads
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Answer: Option: A
56 ____ runs a number of quality checks for the boards visually, such as component alignment
and checking for solder bridges
(A) Reflow oven
(B) SMD machine Optical Light emitting display
(C) Automatic Optic Inspection machine
(D) Solder paste printer
Answer: Option: C
57 In SMD the wattage required for soldering iron is____
(A) 25 to 50 watt
(B) 15 to 25 watt Optical Light emitting display
(C) 15 to 30 watt
(D) 10 to 50 watt
Answer: Option: B
58 For an IC, in a data sheet SMD stands for ______
(A) Surface mount device
(B) Synchronous mode device
(C) Serial mode data
(D) Single memory device
Answer: Option: A
59 Identify the SMD component
(A) SMD Resistor
(B) SMD Resistor network Optical Light emitting display
(C) SMD capacitor
(D) Leadless Ceramic Chip Carriers
Answer: Option: A
60 OLED stands for ____
(A) Organic Light emitting display
(B) Optical Light emitting display Optical Light emitting display
(C) Organic Light emitting diode
(D) Optical Light emitting diode Optical Light emitting diode
Answer: Option: C
61 In OLED, at least one of the electrodes is ____
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(A) Idle
(B) Transparent
(C) Active
(D) Passive
Answer: Option: B
62 OLED displays provide___ power consumption compared to LCD
(A) Lower
(B) Higher
(C) Medium
(D) Zero
Answer: Option: A
63 Identify the symbol of component used for emerging application.
(A) Resistor
(B) Compact disc
(C) Memristor
(D) OLED
Answer: Option: C
64 Memristor give____ relationship between voltage and current which is exhibited by a
hysteretic loop
(A) Linear
(B) Non linear
(C) Inversely proportional
(D) Directly proportional
Answer: Option: B
65 Memristor is proposed to develop real-time data analysis in __network and___ applications.
(A) Neural, neuromorphic
(B) Computer, numeric
(C) Telecommunication, mobile
(D) Data, internet
Answer: Option: A
66 A Lithium-ion battery is rechargeable electrochemical battery converting ___ energy into
___ energy
(A) Chemical, electrical
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(B) Mechanical, electrical


(C) Electrical, mechanical
(D) Negative, positive
Answer: Option: A
67 Mostly Non-aqueous electrolyte is used in Li-ion battery because ___
(A) Aqueous medium is not conductive
(B) Non aqueous medium is conductive
(C) Pure lithium is very inactive
(D) Pure lithium is very reactive
Answer: Option: D
68 In Li-ion battery, the ………………. is/are lithium ion based
(A) Negative Electrode
(B) Positive electrode
(C) Positive & Negative Electrode
(D) Electrolyte electrode
Answer: Option: B
69 A nuclear battery uses energy from____ to generate electricity.
(A) Hydrocarbon
(B) Decay of radioactive isotope
(C) Hydrogen
(D) Chain reaction of radioactive element
Answer: Option: B
70 Nuclear batteries are very _but have an extremely ___ and high energy density compared to
other batteries.
(A) Cheap, short life
(B) Costly, short life
(C) Cheap, long life
(D) Costly, long life
Answer: Option: D
71 Nuclear batteries are used in ___applications due to its compact in size and light weight and
long lasting reliable voltage supply, independent of atmospheric conditions.
(A) Space
(B) Medical
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(C) Defence
(D) Industry
Answer: Option: A
72 Printed circuit board are delivered from one place to other place in plastic or paper
protection because of development of_______
(A) Leakage current
(B) Water drop
(C) Dynamic charge
(D) Static Charge
Answer: Option: D
73 Flex PCB design requires____% of the space and weight of an ordinary circuit board
assembly,
(A) 50
(B) 20
(C) 10
(D) 75
Answer: Option: C
74 Commonly used dielectric substrate material is_____
(A) Polyester
(B) Rubber
(C) Mica
(D) Polymer
Answer: Option: A
75 ___are the heart of Flexible Printed Circuits.
(A) Dielectric PCBs
(B) Flexible PCBs
(C) Double sided PCBs
(D) Single sided PCBs
Answer: Option: B
76 _____material has excellent high temperature characteristics.
(A) Phenolic
(B) Acrylics
(C) Polyimide
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(D) Polyester
Answer: Option: C
77 Rigid-Flex Circuits boards are used in ___application for __reliability.
(A) Defence, high
(B) Defence, low
(C) Space, low
(D) Space, high
Answer: Option: D

UNIT 3:-
Next Generation Network
1 Number of layers in NGN architecture is
(A) 7
(B) 6
(C) 5
(D) 4
Answer: Option: D
2 The E2Eoptical path in an OTN network is specified by layer
(A) ODU
(B) OTU
(C) OCH
(D) OPU
Answer: Option: C
3 In NGN, the interface not supporting media interaction is
(A) UNI
(B) ANI
(C) NNI
(D) SNI
Answer: Option: B
4 Number of layer in NGN architecture is
(A) 7
(B) 6
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(C) 5
(D) 4
Answer: Option: D
5 In NGN communication is possible
(A) Within a city
(B) Within a state
(C) Within a country
(D) Anywhere in world
Answer: Option: D
6 Layers of NGN are
(A) Access, Transport, Control, Service Layer
(B) Physical, Data link, Network, Session Layer
(C) Application, Session, Data link, Network, Transport, layer
(D) Network, Application Layer
Answer: Option: A
7 In NGN CDF (Content Delivery Function) is a function of
(A) Transport Stratum
(B) Service Stratum
(C) Transport and Service stratum
(D) Not from above
Answer: Option: B
8 The wavelength range of the XG-PON1 downstream signal and the range of upstream signal
on a single-fiber system are
(A) Same
(B) For downs stream signal wavelength is greater than that of upstream signal
(C) For downs stream signal wavelength is lower than that of upstream signal
(D) Depend on application it varies
Answer: Option: B
9 ———- multiplexing is used in 3G.
(A) FDMA
(B) CDMA
(C) TDMA
(D) Not From Above
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Answer: Option: B
10 MPLS header length is a field of —- bits.
(A) 32
(B) 24
(C) 20
(D) 8
Answer: Option: A
11 8000 frames/sec are transmitted in 125 µsec, in
(A) STM-4
(B) STM-64
(C) STM-1
(D) STM-256
Answer: Option: C
12 The use of EXP (Experimental) bits is
(A) Quality of service
(B) Avoid a packet being stuck in a routing loop
(C) Receiving, transmitting a labeled packet on a data link.
(D) Not from above
Answer: Option: A
13 The protection scheme in an OTN network is defined by
(A) G 709
(B) G 873.1
(C) G 798
(D) G 872
Answer: Option: B
14 SDH is ———-
(A) Session layer Protocol
(B) Transport layer Protocol
(C) Service Protocol
(D) Application Protocol
Answer: Option: B
15 Data speed in 5G is ——–
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(A) More than 1Gbps


(B) 64Kbps
(C) 2 Mbps
(D) 4 Kbps
Answer: Option: A
16 TTL in a MPLS label is
(A) Transistor Transistor Logic
(B) Time To Live
(C) Technology Transfer Layer
(D) Not from above
Answer: Option: B
17 The UNI-(User network interface) is used to provide connectivity to ______.
(A) Terminal equipments, User networks and Corporate networks.
(B) Other NGNs , other IP-based networks
(C) Corporate networks
(D) IP-based networks
Answer: Option: A
18 In NGN CDF (Content Delivery Function) is a function of
(A) Transport stratum
(B) Application stratum
(C) Service stratum
(D) Control stratum
Answer: Option: C
19 Access network functions, Edge functions, Core transport functions, and Gateway functions
include the function of _____.
(A) Service control functions
(B) Transport Functions
(C) Application support functions
(D) Management functions
Answer: Option: B
20 Identify the odd one out of objectives of NGN.
(A) Open user access
(B) Diversity of content
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(C) Equality of opportunity


(D) Quality of service
Answer: Option: D
21 _____transports information and services by encapsulating these into IP packets.
(A) Next Generation Network
(B) Virtual private network
(C) Wide Area Network
(D) Local Area Network
Answer: Option: A
22 API provides a channel for interactions and exchanges between
(A) Other NGNs, IP based networks
(B) User and corporate networks
(C) NGN and other service providers
(D) NGN and applications
Answer: Option: D
23 __ are also known as soft switches and call Agents.
(A) Session border controller
(B) Media Gateway Controllers
(C) Trunk media gateway
(D) Signalling Gateway
Answer: Option: B
24 Media server uses a control protocol such as ___
(A) Transmission Control Protocol
(B) File Transfer Protocol
(C) Session Initiation Protocol
(D) Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Answer: Option: C
5 _ provides the following functionalities.
(A) RACF
(B) MMCF
(C) NACF
(D) NAPT
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Answer: Option: C
26 Radio band for FM Broadcast is ____.
(A) 87.5 to 108.0 MHz
(B) 148.5 kHz–283.5 kHz
(C) 30 Hertz to 300 GHz.
(D) 1.711 MHz–30.0 MHz
Answer: Option: A
27 __mobile network based on GSM, GPRS and EDGE.
(A) 1 G
(B) 3 G
(C) 5 G
(D) 2 G
Answer: Option: D
28 In 3G mobile network data bandwidth is __
(A) 2 KBPS
(B) 64 Kbps
(C) 2 Mbps
(D) 1 Gbps
Answer: Option: C
29 In FTTH, teleconsulting ____
(A) Symmetric
(B) VoD
(C) Asymmetric
(D) Transport
Answer: Option: A
30 EXP bit are used for _____
(A) Avoiding stucking of packets
(B) Receiving And Transmitting
(C) Quality of service
(D) Arranging packets
Answer: Option: C
31 One MPLS label is a field of _____
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(A) 32 bits
(B) 64 bits
(C) 128 bits
(D) 20 bits
Answer: Option: A
32 STM-4 has bit rate of ____.
(A) 822.80 Mbits/Sec
(B) 155.520 Mbits/Sec
(C) 1244.160 Mbits/Sec
(D) 622.080 Mbits/Sec
Answer: Option: D
33 Protection scheme in an OTN Network is defined by
(A) G 709
(B) G 873.1
(C) G 798
(D) G 872
Answer: Option: B
34 B-PON is
(A) Bandpass Passive Optical Network
(B) Broadband Passive Optical Network
(C) Baseband Passive Optical Network
(D) Bandwidth Passive Optical Network
Answer: Option: C
35 1G-EPON and 10-G EPON defined in _____.
(A) ITU-T
(B) FCC
(C) IEEE
(D) ETSI
Answer: Option: C
36 The protection scheme in an OTN network is defined by
(A) G 709
(B) G 873.1
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(C) G 798
(D) G 872
Answer: Option: B
37 STM-1 Frame is transmitted in ____
(A) 200 msec
(B) 125 µs
(C) 50 sec
(D) 100 nsec
Answer: Option: B
38 OTN supports bit rate up-to___
(A) 500 Mbps
(B) 300 Kbps
(C) 100 Mbps
(D) 400 Gbps
Answer: Option: D
39 Client signal encapsulation, Rate Justification is the function of –
(A) Optical channel (OCH)
(B) Optical transport unit (OTU)
(C) Optical data unit (ODU)
(D) Optical Payload unit (OPU)
Answer: Option: D
40 The wavelength range of the XG-PON1 downstream signal and the range of upstream signal
on a single-fiber system are
(A) Same
(B) For downs stream signal wavelength is greater than that of upstream signal
(C) For downs stream signal wavelength is lower than that of upstream signal
(D) Depend on application it varies
Answer: Option: B
41 For GPON line rate for down streaming is-
(A) 1.2 Gbit/s
(B) 622.08 Mbit/s.
(C) 2.4 Gbit/s
(D) 155.52 Mbit/s.
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Answer: Option: C
42 In MPLS for TTL (Time to Live) the Number of bits used is ____
(A) 20
(B) 3
(C) 1
(D) 8
Answer: Option: D
43 In MPLS Network, at the first Edge LSR, label is added to the packet. This process is
called__
(A) PUSH
(B) POP
(C) SWAP
(D) XCH
Answer: Option: A
44 MPLS technology efficiently supports to-
(A) Network services
(B) IP Based services
(C) Circuit based services
(D) Packet-based services
Answer: Option: D
45 A ____ is a router that supports MPLS.
(A) Label switch router
(B) Edge Routers
(C) Broadband Routers
(D) Core Routers
Answer: Option: A
46 Pick the odd one out of the LSRs exists in an MPLS network:
(A) Egress
(B) Intermediate
(C) Ingress
(D) At the end
Answer: Option: D
47 In MPLS, label value can be in between ______
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(A) 0 and 65536


(B) 0 and 255
(C) 0 and 1024
(D) 0 and 1048575
Answer: Option: C
48 In FTTH, following protocol is used for up streaming directions.
(A) TDMA
(B) CDMA
(C) FDMA
(D) PDMA
Answer: Option: A
49 In FTTH, telemedicine is ———— service
(A) Symmetric
(B) Asymmetric
(C) Balanced
(D) Unbalanced
Answer: Option: B
50 FTTx architecture can be applicable for —
(A) Symmetric broadband
(B) Asynchronous
(C) Asymmetric broadband
(D) Point-to-point or point-to-multipoint
Answer: Option: D
51 The ____ would include the modulation schemes for both the upstream and downstream
channels
(A) Transmission Convergence layer
(B) ATM layer
(C) Session layer
(D) Physical Media Dependent layer
Answer: Option: D
52 FTTx network architecture uses ——–medium between ONU and OLT.
(A) Copper
(B) Fiber
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(C) Glass
(D) Metal
Answer: Option: B
53 OLT provides interface to—–
(A) Subscriber and the subscribed services.
(B) Television to CD player
(C) Waveguide to antenna
(D) OTDR to waveguide
Answer: Option: A
54 Wi max, Wi-Fi, LTE Technology is used in ___mobile network.
(A) 2G
(B) 3G
(C) 4G
(D) 5G
Answer: Option: C
55 _____multiplexing is used in 3G mobile network.
(A) FDMA
(B) TDMA
(C) PDMA
(D) CDMA
Answer: Option: D
56 Video conferencing is the application of _____mobile network.
(A) 2G
(B) 3G
(C) 4G
(D) 5G
Answer: Option: B
57 PSTN Core network is used in ___mobile network.
(A) 5G
(B) 3G
(C) 4G
(D) 2G
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Answer: Option: D
58 Data speed in 5G is ——–
(A) More than 1Gbps
(B) 64Kbps
(C) 2 Mbps
(D) 4 Kbps
Answer: Option: A
59 Pick the odd one application of 4G Network.
(A) Multimedia
(B) HDTV
(C) Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB)
(D) 3D Television
Answer: Option: A
60 The radio spectrum is the part of the electromagnetic spectrum with frequencies from —–.
(A) 87.5 to 108.0 MHz
(B) 148.5 kHz–283.5 kHz
(C) 30 Hertz to 300 GHz.
(D) 1.711 MHz–30.0 MHz
Answer: Option: C
61 In licensed radio bands, _____ frequency range is between840 MHz, 900MHz.
(A) AM broadcast
(B) FM broadcast
(C) Television
(D) Cellular phones
Answer: Option: D
62 The ultra-high frequency band of radio waves in the electromagnetic wave is used as in ___.
(A) Commercial FM radio
(B) Television
(C) Cellular phone communication
(D) b) Microwaves
Answer: Option: B
63 Industrial, Scientific, Medical type includes several medical monitors and other devices that
operate in the ___.
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(A) 900-MHZ, 2.4-GHz


(B) 500-MHZ, 2.4-MHz
(C) 100-KHZ, 2.4 KHz
(D) 900-MHZ, 4.5-GHz
Answer: Option: A
64 _____manages and sets standards with regard to the spectrum use.
(A) Wi-Fi Alliance
(B) European Telecommunications Standards Institute
(C) Federal Communications Commission
(D) WLAN Association
Answer: Option: C
65 Identify from the following unlicensed radio band application.
(A) Commercial FM radio
(B) Aeronautical navigation service
(C) Television
(D) Cellular phones
Answer: Option: B
66 Media Gateways are located in _____ of NGN.
(A) Access Layer
(B) Transport Layer
(C) Control Layer
(D) Service Layer
Answer: Option: A
67 ______supports services such as voice or video telephony subscribe and message.
(A) Network components
(B) Modem
(C) PSTN/ISDN emulation service component
(D) IP multimedia service component
Answer: Option: D
68 _____ provides functions such as media conversion and echo control.
(A) Trunk Media gateway
(B) Access gateway
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(C) Signalling gateway


(D) Border Gateway
Answer: Option: B
69 The ___ provides the signalling interface between the VoIP network and the PSTN
signalling network
(A) Signalling gateway
(B) Access gateway
(C) Border Gateway
(D) Trunk Media gateway
Answer: Option: A
70 Pick the odd one out of the NGN Network components
(A) Access gateway
(B) PSTN
(C) GSM
(D) Trunk Media gateway
Answer: Option: C
71 Session Border Controller provides functions such as _____.
(A) Network Address Translation and Firewall Traversal.
(B) Call logic and call control functions
(C) Packetisation, echo control
(D) Announcements and tones, and collect user information.
Answer: Option: A
72 NGN is a ___ Network.
(A) Packet-based
(B) Message-based
(C) IP-based
(D) Circuit –based
Answer: Option: A
73 In NGN, the interface not supporting media interaction is__
(A) UNI
(B) NNI
(C) SNI
(D) ANI
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Answer: Option: D
74 Pick the odd one out of the application of Next Generation Network
(A) Emergency Calling Services
(B) Intelligent Call Routing
(C) Advanced Toll Free
(D) ATM
Answer: Option: D
75 ______ these are four Layers of NGN architecture.
(A) Access, Transport, control, service
(B) Physical, Data link, Network, session
(C) Application, Session, Data link, Transport
(D) Network, Application, Session, Access.
Answer: Option: A
76 In NGN communication is possible
(A) Within a city
(B) Within a state
(C) Within a country
(D) Anywhere in world
Answer: Option: D
77 ____ Functions provide the connectivity for all components and physically separated units
within the NGN.
(A) Transport layer
(B) Service layer
(C) Data link layer
(D) Control layer
Answer: Option: A

UNIT 4:-
Digital Factories
1 Identify which is not an element of IoT?
(A) People
(B) Process

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(C) Security
(D) Things
Answer: Option: A
2 Internet of things is natural extension of —————-
(A) Smart Factory
(B) Computer
(C) SCADA
(D) I3.0
Answer: Option: A
3 Which of the following is first and most commonly used smart, interactive IoT device?
(A) Smart Watch
(B) ATM
(C) Health Tracker
(D) Video Game
Answer: Option: C
4 IOT is evolved from ————— communication
(A) B2B
(B) M2B
(C) M2H
(D) M2M
Answer: Option: C
5 —————— are smart devices that uses embedded processors, sensor and communication
hardware to collect and send data which is acquired from environment
(A) Computers
(B) Network
(C) Things
(D) Protocols
Answer: Option: B
6 ————– is the physical device or software program that serves as the connection point
between the cloud and controllers
(A) SCADA
(B) PLC
(C) Actuator
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(D) IOT Gateway


Answer: Option: A
7 Sequence of devices in IoT architecture from bottom layer to top layer is
(A) Sensors->things->IoT gateway->Edge IT-> Data Center/ Cloud
(B) Things ->Sensors ->IoT gateway->Edge IT-> Data Center/ Cloud
(C) Things ->Sensors -> Edge IT->IoT gateway-> Data Center/ Cloud
(D) Data Center/ Cloud-> Edge IT ->IoT gateway->Sensors->Things
Answer: Option: D
8 Which IEEE standard refers to Wi-Fi for IoT devices?
(A) 802.5
(B) 802.3
(C) 802.11
(D) None of these
Answer: Option: D
9 —————– is the direct contact between two smart objects when they share information
instantaneously without intermediaries
(A) Device to device
(B) Device to gateway
(C) Gateway to data systems
(D) Between data systems
Answer: Option: C
10 Top layer in IOT architecture is
(A) Sensors connectivity and network layer
(B) Application layer
(C) Management Service
(D) Gateway and network
Answer: Option: B
11 Agriculture IoT stick is smart gadget work on principle of
(A) Plug & sense
(B) Plug and play
(C) Plug and work
(D) Plug and socket
Answer: Option: D
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12 Vehicle communication, driverless car, connected cars are the example of IoT in
(A) Agriculture
(B) Electronics
(C) Automotive
(D) Discrete Manufacturing
Answer Option: A
13 Real time driver monitor system to detect monitor fatigue level of driver using IoT in
automotive includes
(A) Sensors to detect eye blinks, gas, impact sensors and alcohol detecting sensors
(B) Sensors for GPS
(C) Fluid level sensors
(D) RFID tags
Answer: Option: B
14 Movement of materials from suppliers to shop floor and throughout the assembly line can be
tracked with the help of
(A) GSM
(B) GPS
(C) Gyroscope
(D) RFID
Answer: Option: B
15 Nut and Bolt manufacturing is an example of discrete manufacturing with
(A) High complexity and low volume
(B) Low complexity and high volume
(C) Low complexity low volume
(D) High complexity high volume
Answer: Option: C
16 The first revolution is about
(A) Water and steam to mechanize production
(B) Mass production Electronics & IT
(C) Electric power
(D) Mass Production
Answer: Option: B
17 Electrical power and locomotives are the inventions of
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(A) First revolution


(B) Second revolution
(C) Third Revolution
(D) Fourth revolution
Answer: Option: A
18 What is an industrial revolution?
(A) Significant change that affects a single industry only
(B) New technologies and novel ways of perceiving the world that trigger a profound change in
economic and social structures
(C) An event that happened in a previous century and doesn’t affect modern society
(D) A series of technological advances that may or may not have a profound effect on societies
Answer: Option: A
19 Which series of events best describes the transformations of the first three industrial
revolutions?
(A) Mechanization of production; introduction of mass production; the digital revolution
(B) Mechanization of production; invention of steamships and railroads; the digital revolution
(C) Discovery of electricity; the growth of mass production; the digital revolution
(D) Mechanization of production; the agrarian revolution; the digital revolution
Answer: Option: B
20 Steps to turn big data become smart data. Please choose the correct one
(A) Data > Knowledge > Information > Wisdom > Decisions
(B) Data > Information > Knowledge > Wisdom > Decisions
(C) Data > Information >> Decisions > Wisdom > Knowledge
(D) Data > Information > Wisdom > Knowledge > Decisions
Answer: Option: B
21 IoT is evolved from:
(A) M2M
(B) B2B
(C) M2B
(D) M2H
Answer: Option: A
22 __ is being used by IoT
(A) Broadband
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(B) Satellite
(C) Cable
(D) Radio Identification Technology
Answer: Option: D
23 __ is not a concern of IoT
(A) Data storage standards
(B) Efficiency
(C) Privacy
(D) Cyber security
Answer: Option: B
24 IoT is built on:
(A) Network of data gathering sensors
(B) Cloud computing
(C) Both of these
(D) None of these
Answer: Option: C
25 _ is the common industrial deployment of IoT
(A) Sensor Network
(B) Internet connected devices
(C) Smart metering
(D) Home automation devices
Answer: Option: C
26 “The digital factory represents an engineering system that mainly consists of three aspects”
(A) “Intercommunication, collaboration and execution”
(B) “Interconnection, communication and execution”
(C) “Interconnection, collaboration and execution”
(D) “Interconnection, collaboration and expansion”
Answer: Option: C
27 “Wi-Fi, Ethernet, WAN can be examples of __ with respect to IoT architecture layers.”
(A) Gateway and Network
(B) Management Service
(C) Sensors
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(D) Application
Answer: Option: A
28 “Actuators” main function is to
(A) Devices are able to intervene the physical reality
(B) Analysis and storage of data
(C) Get information
(D) Analysis and management of data
Answer: Option: A
29 IoT gateway must provide____
(A) Protocol Abstraction
(B) Data storage
(C) Simple and fast installation
(D) Security with hardware
Answer: Option: D
30 Communication between sensors and gateway nodes is called as:
(A) Device to Device
(B) Device to Gateway
(C) Gateway to data systems
(D) Between data systems
Answer: Option: B
31 HMI’s can also be called as
(A) Human Man Interface
(B) Human Machine Interconnection
(C) Operational Interface Terminals
(D) Operational Interface Technology
Answer: Option: B
32 Precision Agriculture is about
(A) Weather forecasting and management
(B) Adequate crop water management
(C) Pest management and control
(D) Food monitoring and safety management.
Answer: Option: A
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33 Agriculture IoT stick is a smart gadget that works on principle of


(A) Plug and sense
(B) Plug and play
(C) Plug and work
(D) Plug and socket
Answer: Option: A
34 Nut and Bolt manufacturing is an example of discrete manufacturing with
(A) High complexity and low volume
(B) Low complexity and low volume
(C) High complexity and high volume
(D) Low complexity and high volume
Answer: Option: D
35 “To model the driving behaviour and to detect driving patterns such as sharp turns, sudden
acceleration, hard braking, drifting and speeding sensors used in automotive are”
(A) Voice, face print or finger
(B) GPS, Gyroscope, orientation sensors, and accelerometer
(C) Emission, mileage sensor
(D) Ultrasonic sensor, pressure and temperature sensor
Answer: Option: B
36 __ evolution was called the digital evolution.
(A) First
(B) Second
(C) Third
(D) Fourth
Answer: Option: C
37 Digital mapping and virtualization of real world was done by __ evolution.
(A) First
(B) Second
(C) Third
(D) Fourth
Answer: Option: D
38 Large scale Manufacturing leads to
(A) Improved Efficiency
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(B) Cost reduction


(C) Improved supply/demand matching.
(D) Flexibility and Agility
Answer: Option: B
39 The IIoT provides connection between
(A) People to People
(B) People to Internet
(C) Peer to Peer
(D) People to Machine
Answer: Option: C
40 Industrial Revolution is
(A) Significant changes that affects a single industry only
(B) New technologies and novel ways of perceiving the world that trigger a profound change in
economic and social structure
(C) An event that happened in a previous century and doesn’t affect modern society
(D) A series of technological advances that may or may not have a profound effect on society
Answer: Option: B
41 Identify one that is not the element of IoT
(A) People
(B) Process
(C) Security
(D) Things
Answer: Option: C
42 Recognize the first IoT Device
(A) Smart Watch
(B) ATM
(C) Radio
(D) Video Card
Answer: Option: B
43 The role of gateway is to__
(A) Collect Data
(B) Manage Data
(C) Security
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(D) Store Data


Answer: Option: A
44 IoT is evolved from _ communication
(A) M2M
(B) B2B
(C) M2B
(D) M2H
Answer: Option: A
45 IoT is natural extension of ___
(A) I3.0
(B) Smart Factory
(C) Computer
(D) SCADA
Answer: Option: D
46 _ are smart devices that uses embedded processors, sensors and communication hardware to
collect and send data which is acquired from environment.
(A) Computers
(B) Networks
(C) Things
(D) Protocols
Answer: Option: C
47 The role of sensor is to ___
(A) Collect data
(B) Store data
(C) Security
(D) Manage data
Answer: Option: A
48 Devices that provide tamper detection, encryption, hardware random generation and
cryptography are___
(A) Sensor
(B) Cloud
(C) Gateway
(D) Actuator
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Answer: Option: C
49 Wi-Fi, Ethernet, WAN can be examples of __ with respect to IoT architecture layer.
(A) Management services
(B) Gateway and Network
(C) Sensors
(D) Application
Answer: Option: B
50 Data is aggregated, summarised, filtered and forwarded by _ for further processing.
(A) IoT gateway
(B) Cloud
(C) Sensor
(D) Actuator
Answer: Option: C
51 Advanced analytics and monitoring IoT ecosystem is provided by___
(A) IoT gateway
(B) Cloud
(C) Sensor
(D) Actuator
Answer: Option: B
52 __ Devices are referred as control tier.
(A) IoT gateway
(B) Cloud
(C) Sensor
(D) Actuator
Answer: Option: A
53 Device layer elements are____
(A) Sensors, Actuators, Transceivers
(B) PLC, SCADA
(C) Cloud, Data centre
(D) Switches, Gateways
Answer: Option: A
54 Analysis, Storage and Management of data accomplished at ___
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(A) IoT Gateway level


(B) Data centre/cloud
(C) Edge IT
(D) Interface of sensors and actuators
Answer: Option: B
55 Machine Learning and visualization technology generally accomplished at __
(A) IoT Gateway
(B) Sensor level
(C) Edge IT
(D) Things level
Answer: Option: C
56 ___ devices are able to intervene the physical reality like switching of the light or adjust the
temperature of room.
(A) IoT Gateway
(B) Cloud
(C) Sensors
(D) Actuators
Answer: Option: D
57 Operations on server side is done at___
(A) Device Layer
(B) Gateway Layer
(C) Platform Layer
(D) Data Centre
Answer: Option: B
58 Data aggregation and Data Acquisition systems takes place at _ layer
(A) Stage 2 Gateway level
(B) Stage 1 Sensor level
(C) Stage 3 Edge IT level
(D) Stage 4 Cloud level
Answer: Option: A
59 —————– is the direct contact between two smart objects when they share information
instantaneously without intermediaries.
(A) Device to Device
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(B) Device to Gateway


(C) Gateway to Data systems
(D) Between data systems
Answer: Option: A
60 Human Machine Interface [HMI] is used in
(A) Control and monitor machines
(B) Processes
(C) Smart Buildings
(D) All of above
Answer: Option: B
61 Operator Interface Terminal [OIT] are used
(A) Development
(B) Deployment
(C) Maintenance
(D) All of above
Answer: Option: D
62 Sensor –PLC-SCADA- Cloud Data route’:
(A) Parameter chart, Computer, PLCSCADA, Cloud.
(B) PLC- SCADA, Computer, Cloud, Cloud and on premises applications.
(C) PLC, SCADA, Gateway, Cloud and on premises applications.
(D) PLC, SCADA, Cloud, On premises applications
Answer: Option: B
63 Correlate the technologies / devices /functions between Group A and Group B: Group A: a.
PLC b. Gateways c. Cloud d. Things. Group B: i. Sensor ii. SCADA iii. Collate and transfer data
iv. Big data
(A) a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i
(B) a- ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii
(C) a- i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
(D) a-ii, b-iv, c-iii, d-i
Answer: Option: A
64 __ is a part of IoT ecosystem that handles communication with local servers and remote
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(A) Edge Tier
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(C) Cloud Tier


(D) Data way Tier
Answer: Option: D
65 Vehicle Communication, driverless car, connected cars are the examples of IoT in:
(A) Agriculture
(B) Electronics
(C) Automotive
(D) Discrete Manufacturing
Answer: Option: C
66 “__”is the industry term for the manufacture of finished products that are distinct items
capable of being easily counted, touched or seen”
(A) Discrete Manufacturing
(B) Smart Manufacturing
(C) Digital Manufacturing
(D) Intelligent Manufacturing
Answer: Option: A
67 Real time driver monitor system to detect monitor fatigue level of driver using IoT in
automotive includes
(A) RFID Tags
(B) Sensors for GPS
(C) Fluid level sensors
(D) “Sensors to detect eye blinks, gas, impact sensors and alcohol detecting sensors”
Answer: Option: D
68 Which of the following is more appropriate about connected cars?
(A) Cars with GPS capability
(B) Cars with internet surf capabilities
(C) Internet enabled cars having communication with other cars
(D) Car with infotainment service
Answer: Option: C
69 Aircraft or satellite manufacturing is an example of discrete manufacturing with
(A) High Complexity and Low volume
(B) Low Complexity and high volume
(C) Low Complexity and low volume
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(D) High Complexity and high volume


Answer: Option: A
70 Smart farming can be achieved by using:
(A) Humidity sensors
(B) IoT stick
(C) pH sensors
(D) Temperature sensors
Answer: Option: B
71 Industrial Revolution is__
(A) Significant changes that affects a single industry only
(B) New technologies and novel ways of perceiving the world that trigger a profound change in
economic and social structure
(C) An event that happened in a previous century and doesn’t affect modern society
(D) A series of technological advances that may or may not have a profound effect on society
Answer: Option: B
72 The series of events best describes the transforming from I1.0 to I4.0 are:
(A) “Mechanization of production, introduction of mass production, the digital revolution”
(B) “Mechanization of production, invention of steamships and railroads, the digital
revolution”
(C) Discovery of electricity, the growth of mass production, the digital revolution.
(D) Mechanization of production, the agrarian revolution, the digital revolution
Answer: Option: A
73 “The Scopes of I4.0 are:
(A) Real time
(B) Not real time
(C) Interconnected Global systems
(D) Real time and Interconnected Global systems
Answer: Option: D
74 First industrial revolution began with
(A) Electrification
(B) Mass production
(C) Electronics
(D) Mechanization.
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Answer: Option: D
75 What is the Key impact of third revolution?
(A) Agrarian society become more urban
(B) The world became less reliant on animals and humans for energy creation
(C) Mass production created more jobs for skilled workers
(D) Electronics and information technology began to automate production.
Answer: Option: B
76 “Correlate the following evolutions stages with their associated characteristics respectively:
a. I1.0 b.I2.0c. I3.0d. I4.0 i. Mass Production ii. Steam Power iii. Concept of SMART iv.
Assembly line”
(A) a- ii, b-iv, c-iii, d-i
(B) a- ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii
(C) a- i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
(D) a- i, b-ii, c-iv, d-iii
Answer: Option: B
77 __ Technologies enables user to produce more and faster with efficient allocation of
resources.
(A) I1.0
(B) I2.0
(C) I3.0
(D) I4.0
Answer: Option: B
78 The aspects like Economy, Business, Society was impacted by__
(A) I1.0
(B) I2.0
(C) I3.0
(D) I4.0
Answer: Option: A
79 I4.0 was implemented in
(A) Cyber security
(B) IT support
(C) Data Management
(D) Planning and control
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80 The scope of I 4.0 is _


(A) Real time
(B) Non Real time
(C) Global in nature
(D) Non Global in nature
Answer: Option: A
81 Scalability in production in Smart Factory was implemented by using___
(A) I1.0
(B) I2.0
(C) I3.0
(D) I4.0
Answer: Option: D
82 For automation in PLC’s and Robots _ generation of IoT was used.
(A) I1.0
(B) I2.0
(C) I3.0
(D) I4.0
Answer: Option: C
83 IIoT included devices are located in__
(A) Factory floor
(B) Commercial offices
(C) Homes
(D) Consumer settings
Answer: Option: A
84 The QoS concerns in IIoT are
(A) Legacy systems and devices
(B) Intelligent robots
(C) Augmented reality
(D) All of above
Answer: Option: D
85 IoT applications cover domains like
(A) Home automation
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(B) Connectedness networks


(C) HVAC
(D) Energy grid
Answer: Option: A
86 The maintenance in IIoT is
(A) Consumer preferred
(B) Scheduled
(C) Organized
(D) Scheduled and Organized
Answer: Option: D
87 The security requirements in IIoT are:
(A) Identification
(B) Privacy
(C) Protecting against access
(D) No Protection against access
Answer: Option: C
88 IIoT was implemented in applications like___
(A) Sensitive Sensors
(B) Advanced Control techniques
(C) Simple applications with low risk
(D) Advanced analytics
Answer: Option: C

UNIT 5:-
Smart World
1 A smart city is
(A) A city with all facilities.
(B) A city run by accountants
(C) Somewhere that makes smart use of new technology
(D) There is no agreed definition for a smart city
Answer: Option: C
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2 The vital component is often considered in discourse around smart cities is


(A) The role of the accountant
(B) The role of central government
(C) The role of local government
(D) The role of technology
Answer: Option: A
3 Smart metering causes
(A) Increase in precision of billing
(B) Decrease in precision of billing
(C) Increase in approximation of billing
(D) Increase in random estimation of billing
Answer: Option: D
4 Ventilation is the process of
(A) Cooling air in a space
(B) Increase in humidity in a space
(C) Exchanging /replacing air in a space
(D) Purifying air in a space
Answer: Option: C
5 HVAC provides
(A) Air conditioning and purification
(B) Light automation
(C) Security system
(D) Alarm systems
Answer: Option: A
6 Smart waste deals with ____
(A) A .Garbage collection and disposal
(B) Reusing and reducing garbage
(C) Recycling waste
(D) Dumping trash in landfills.
Answer: Option: B
7 Smart bins indicate status of bin using ____
(A) Level sensors
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(B) Temperature sensors


(C) Garbage Sensors
(D) Gas sensors
Answer: Option: C
8 Smart bins can be monitored using
(A) Its own private network implemented by municipality
(B) Manual inspection by a person
(C) Trained Dogs
(D) Housing society
Answer: Option: D
9 M2M Communication is a communication between
(A) Machine to Machine
(B) Motor to Machine
(C) machine to motor
(D) motor to motor
Answer: Option: A
10 Function of device domain in M2M network
(A) Collection and transmission of sensor data.
(B) B .Interpretation of sensor data
(C) Processing of sensor data.
(D) Analysis of sensor data
Answer: Option: C
11 Subnet in M2M is used for generating the communication link between the M2M devices
and the M2M_____.
(A) Gateways
(B) Devices.
(C) Server.
(D) Router
Answer: Option: A
12 All nodes communicate with each other using some intermediate gateways in a
(A) Fully distributed networks
(B) Client-server networks
(C) Cooperative networks
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(D) Multi point network


Answer: Option: C
13 The brain of IOT system is
(A) Sensor
(B) Processors
(C) Gateways
(D) applications.
Answer: Option: A
14 One of this is not a networking device:
(A) Router
(B) Switch
(C) Bridge
(D) Traffic Analyzer
Answer: Option: A
15 Limitation of Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)
(A) Restricted bandwidth
(B) Infinite storage capacity
(C) High processing speed
(D) Large range
Answer: Option: A
16 One of this is not a sensor:
(A) Gyroscope
(B) Camera
(C) Oscillator
(D) Barrometer
Answer: Option: B
17 ______ helps in navigation systems:
(A) GPS
(B) Light sensor
(C) barometer
(D) accelerometer
Answer: Option: A
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18 One out of these is not LPWAN technologies:


(A) SigFox
(B) WiFi
(C) NB-IoT
(D) LoRa
Answer: Option: C
19 Frequency band used by Z-WAVE IS :
(A) 60 GHz
(B) 2.4 GHz
(C) Sub 1 GHz
(D) 5 GHz
Answer: Option: A
20 Transaction and data integration across multiple sources is
(A) Orchestration
(B) Data routing
(C) Data mining
(D) Data analyzing
Answer: Option: A
21 ______ provides ability to monitor and control various home devices through wireless
connection
(A) Smart home
(B) Optic fiber
(C) Motor
(D) Generator
Answer: Option: A
22 X-10 home automation system uses ___ to send regular switching signal.
(A) RF Cable
(B) Telephone wire
(C) Optic fiber
(D) Household electricity wiring
Answer: Option: D
23 Control unit in smart home receive all switching signals but switch ON or OFF particular
appliance due to _____
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(A) Correct label


(B) Correct frequency.
(C) Correct code.
(D) Correct name
Answer: Option: C
24 In order to automate each home appliance is plugged into a small control unit is called ____.
(A) An array.
(B) A module.
(C) A keyboard.
(D) An amplifier.
Answer: Option: B
25 Most of these smart home devices include a _______for managing them via a smart phone
or tablet.
(A) Headphones
(B) Mobile charger
(C) Microphone
(D) Mobile app
Answer: Option: D
26 The Philips Hue system is ___ available in market.
(A) Smart lighting system
(B) Smart heating system
(C) Smart watch
(D) Smart A.C.
Answer: Option: A
27 In home security system entry of person can be restricted using______.
(A) Smart TV
(B) Smart meter
(C) Smart dustbin
(D) Smart door
Answer: Option: D
28 Name the sensor used in smart dustbin.
(A) Magnetic Sensor
(B) Optical Sensor
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(C) Position Sensor


(D) Ultrasonic Sensor
Answer: Option: D
29 Identify Smart city component developed on the base of smart infrastructure, data
integration and smart services.
(A) Smart Healthcare
(B) Smart T.V.
(C) Smart Transportation.
(D) Smart watch
Answer: Option: C
30 Automated traffic signals, automated tolls and fare collection is part of _____ System
(A) Smart Healthcare
(B) Smart Transportation
(C) Smart Education
(D) Smart Security
Answer: Option: B
31 Smart Health system combines Smart Technology and latest mobile device with ___.
(A) Education
(B) Health
(C) Traffic
(D) Security
Answer: Option: B
32 Identify technology used in smart health care to analysed health data for accurate treatment.
(A) Artificial Intelligent
(B) Satellite
(C) Optical Electronics
(D) Nuclear
Answer: Option: A
33 _________is collection, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste.
(A) Waste Management
(B) Traffic Management
(C) Health Management
(D) Safety Management
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Answer: Option: A
34 Name smart city component includes safety mobile apps or wearable electronic safety
gazettes such as smart bracelet or pendant.
(A) Smart Healthcare
(B) Smart Transportation
(C) Smart Education
(D) Smart Safety/Security
Answer: Option: D
35 It provides the flexibility of learning in an interactive educational environment,
(A) Smart Healthcare
(B) Smart Transportation
(C) Smart Education
(D) Smart Safety/Security
Answer: Option: C
36 The motion sensor in a video monitoring system______.
(A) Records all still images
(B) Records all Videos
(C) Records videos after motion is detected
(D) Records voice only.
Answer: Option: C
37 One of this is not a sensor
(A) Gyroscope
(B) Camera
(C) Oscillator
(D) Barometer
Answer: Option: C
38 In M2M communication, the intelligent Sensors communicate with the communication
network with the help of —————-
(A) M2M Gateways
(B) M2M Application domain
(C) M2M trigger
(D) M2M server
Answer: Option: A
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39 M2M network architecture does not include:


(A) M2M area domain
(B) Application domain
(C) E-Governance
(D) Network domain
Hide Answer
Answer: Option: C
40 Identify the wireless cellular technology
(A) Bluetooth
(B) GSM
(C) ZigBee
(D) Wi-Fi
Answer: Option: B
41 A smart home incorporates all the advanced_____.
(A) Automation Systems
(B) Ignition Systems
(C) Backup Systems
(D) Traffic Control Systems.
Answer: Option: A
42 ______ provides ability to monitor and control various home devices through wireless
connection.
(A) Optical Fibre
(B) Motor.
(C) Smart Home
(D) Generator
Answer: Option: C
43 Lights can be turn ON when a photo-electric sensor detects that it’s dark. It is possible in
one of the following system.
(A) Security System
(B) Home Automation System
(C) Safety System.
(D) Networking system.
Answer: Option: B
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44 ______are main component of home appliances control system.


(A) Amplifier, equaliser, oscillator.
(B) Modulator, mixer, local oscillator
(C) Voltage amplifier, filter, power amplifier
(D) Sensors, processors, relay
Answer: Option: D
45 Video monitoring system for home consists of ____and _____.
(A) Camera, displays
(B) Generator, motor
(C) Heater, compressor
(D) Oscillator, mixer
Answer: Option: A
46 The use of ______ can assured that family will be safe from unforeseen dangers.
(A) Smart door
(B) Smart meter
(C) Smart dustbin
(D) Smart TV
Answer: Option: A
47 Home appliances in smart home can be controlled remotely over long distance is possible
due to _______
(A) Amplifiers
(B) Web-based application
(C) Repeater
(D) Splitter
Answer: Option: B
48 “Hey Google, turn on all lights.” This voice command is for _____ used in smart home.
(A) Amazon Alexa
(B) Google Home
(C) Apple’s Home Kit,
(D) Amazon Prime
Answer: Option: B
49 Identify the one that is not provided in smart home.
(A) Comfort, security and convenience.
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(B) Remote automation.


(C) Improving traffic flow on road
(D) Save time and effort.
Answer: Option: C
50 Automated traffic signals are part of ____.
(A) Smart TV
(B) Smart Transportation
(C) Smart Home
(D) Smart Watch
Answer: Option: B
51 ______delivers health information and services to enable data transmission, storage and
retrieval for clinical, educational and administrative purposes.
(A) E-health
(B) E- BIKE
(C) E-news paper
(D) E- Challan
Answer: Option: A
52 This education system is replacing traditional classroom, and provides the flexibility of
learning.
(A) Smart TV
(B) Smart Transportation
(C) Smart Education.
(D) Smart Watch
Answer: Option: C
53 Efficient and energy-saving waste management system reduces _____.
(A) Air pollution
(B) Natural resources
(C) Human Life
(D) Road Traffic
Answer: Option: A
54 Name the detector used for fire safety in smart city.
(A) PH detector
(B) Moisture Detector
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(C) Smoke detector


(D) Salt detector.
Answer: Option: C
55 The security and surveillance tools use surveillance ____and sensors.
(A) Camera
(B) Motor
(C) Connector
(D) Optic fibre
Answer: Option: A
56 Identify application of surveillance system in which camera provides critical evidence for
investigations.
(A) Smart Education.
(B) Smart Healthcare
(C) Crime Prevention
(D) Smart Economy
Answer: Option: C
57 Smart Surveillance used for automatic over speeding vehicle detection and red-light
violation detection system are under _____system of smart city.
(A) Waste management.
(B) Traffic Management
(C) Resource Management
(D) Energy Management
Answer: Option: B
58 In Fire detection System video image detection technology is used to detect ____and flame.
(A) Water
(B) Smoke
(C) Colour
(D) Oil
Answer: Option: B
59 Natural disaster such as flood can be prevented through real-time updates and
_____monitoring using camera
(A) Remote
(B) Microphone
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(D) LED.
Answer: Option: A
60 The city of Detroit (USA) managed to reduce crime by 50% by implementing Project ___
Light
(A) Red
(B) Yellow
(C) Blue
(D) Green
Answer: Option: D
61 M2M communication is a communication between
(A) Machine to Machine
(B) Motor to Machine
(C) Machine to Motor
(D) Motor to Motor
Answer: Option: A
62 Function of device domain in M2M network is______.
(A) Processing of sensor data
(B) Analysis of sensor data
(C) Collection and transmission of sensor data
(D) Interpretation of sensor data
Answer: Option: C
63 In a ————— networks, all nodes communicate with each other using some intermediate
gateways.
(A) Client- server
(B) Cooperative
(C) Point to point network
(D) Fully distributed
Answer: Option: B
64 Wireless range for indoor applications using ZigBee protocol is——-
(A) Up to 10 meters
(B) Up to 70 meters
(C) Upto 10 Kilo meters
(D) Upto 500 meters
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Answer: Option: B
65 Identify the motion sensor: –
(A) Gyroscope
(B) Microphone
(C) Camera
(D) LED.
Answer: Option: A
66 Name IR-based sensor to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical
CONTACT
(A) Motion sensor
(B) Light Sensor
(C) Audio Sensor
(D) Proximity Sensor
Answer: Option: D

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