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Tutorial Sheet U-2

The document is a tutorial for B. Tech. I year/II Semester students at the Acropolis Institute of Technology & Research, Indore, focusing on Mathematics-II. It includes a series of mathematical problems and proofs, covering topics such as differential equations, series methods, and special functions. The tutorial aims to enhance students' understanding and application of mathematical concepts through problem-solving.

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7 views1 page

Tutorial Sheet U-2

The document is a tutorial for B. Tech. I year/II Semester students at the Acropolis Institute of Technology & Research, Indore, focusing on Mathematics-II. It includes a series of mathematical problems and proofs, covering topics such as differential equations, series methods, and special functions. The tutorial aims to enhance students' understanding and application of mathematical concepts through problem-solving.

Uploaded by

areyouhere890
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ACROPOLIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & RESEARCH, INDORE

Department of Mathematics

Tutorial (Module-2)

Class: B. Tech. I year/II Semester Session: Jan-June 2025

Subject: Mathematics-II Subject code: BT-202


𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
1. Solve 𝑥 − (2𝑥 − 1) + (𝑥 − 1)𝑦 = 0.
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
2. Solve 𝑥 − 2(𝑥 + 1) + (𝑥 + 2)𝑦 = (𝑥 − 2) 𝑒 𝑥 .
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
2
𝑑 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
3. Solve 2
− 4𝑥 + (4 𝑥 2 − 1)𝑦 = −3 𝑒 𝑥 sin 2𝑥 by removal of first
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
derivative.
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 1
4. Solve 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 +𝑦= by changing of independent variable.
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 ( 1 – 𝑥 )2
2
𝑑 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
5. Solve + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥 = 0 by changing of independent variable.
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦
6. Solve + 4𝑦 = 4 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑥 by method of variation of parameter.
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2 𝑦
7. Solve + 𝑎2 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑥 by method of variation of parameter.
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2 𝑦
8. Solve − 𝑦 = 0 by series method.
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
9. Solve 𝑥 + (1 + 𝑥 ) + 2𝑦 = 0 by series method.
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
10. Solve 2𝑥 2 + (2𝑥 2 − 𝑥 ) + 𝑦 = 0 by series method.
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

11. Solve 𝑥 (1 − 𝑥 )𝑦 ′′ + 2(1 − 2𝑥 )𝑦 ′ − 2𝑦 = 0 using frobenius method.


12. Prove that 𝐽𝑛 (−𝑥 ) = (−1)𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥 )
13. Prove that 2 𝐽′𝑛 (𝑥 ) = 𝑥 [ 𝐽𝑛−1(𝑥 ) + 𝐽𝑛+1(𝑥 )]. (RR iv)
14. Prove that (𝑛 + 1)𝑃𝑛 (𝑥 ) = 𝑃′ 𝑛+1(𝑥 ) − 𝑥 𝑃′𝑛 (𝑥 ). (RR iv)
15. Show that the following
2 2
𝑛(𝑛+1) 2
(i). 𝑃′ 𝑛 (1) = (ii). {𝐽1 (𝑥 )} + {𝐽−1 (𝑥 )} =
2 2 2 𝜋𝑥

16. Using Rodrigue’s formula show that


1
(i). 𝑃2 (𝑥 ) = (3𝑥 2 − 1).
2
1
(ii). 𝑃3 (𝑥 ) = (5𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 ).
2
1
(iii). 𝑃4(𝑥 ) = (35𝑥 4 − 30𝑥 2 + 3).
8

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