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Solutionkgjvvi

The document contains a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics questions and answers, structured in multiple sections. Each section presents problems related to various concepts, including projectile motion, wave functions, and arithmetic progressions. The answer keys for the physics section are provided at the end of the document.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views29 pages

Solutionkgjvvi

The document contains a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics questions and answers, structured in multiple sections. Each section presents problems related to various concepts, including projectile motion, wave functions, and arithmetic progressions. The answer keys for the physics section are provided at the end of the document.

Uploaded by

littlethesmall
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You are on page 1/ 29

08-06-2025

2321CJA101001250002 JA

PART-A-PHYSICS

SECTION-I(i)

1)

A particle is thrown with velocity u making an angle with the vertical. It just crosses the top of two
poles each of height h after 1 s and 3 s respectively. The maximum height of projectile is (g = 9.8
m/s2)

(A) 9.8 m
(B) 19.6 m
(C) 39.2 m
(D) 4.9 m

2) Three elephants A, B and C are moving along a straight line with constant speed in same direction
as shown in figure. Speed of A is 5 m/s and speed of C is 10 m/s. Initially separation between A & B
is ‘d’ and between B & C is also d. When ‘B’ catches ‘C’ separation between A & C becomes 3d.

Then the speed of B will be -

(A) 7.5 m/s


(B) 15 m/s
(C) 20 m/s
(D) 5 m/s

3) To cross the river in shortest distance, a swimmer should swim making angle θ with the upstream.
What is the ratio of the time taken to swim across in the shortest time to that in swimming across
over shortest distance.
[Assume speed of swimmer in still water is greater than the speed of river flow]

(A) cos θ
(B) sin θ
(C) tan θ
(D) cot θ

4)

An object is moving in x-y plane it position-time graphs are given. Select the correct statement :-

(A) motion of object is non-uniformly acceleration


(B) x-co-ordinate is continuously increasing
(C) speed is maximum at time t0
(D) at time t0 velocity and acceleration are perpendicular

5)

A ball is dropped from a height onto a trolley which moves with constant velocity v0. To a man on the
trolley ball appears to moves in :-

(A) straight line a


(B) parabola c
(C) straight line b
(D) parabolic path d

6) Trajectories are shown in figure for three kicked footballs. Initial vertical & horizontal velocity
components are uy and ux respectively. Ignoring air resistance, choose the correct statement from

column- II for the value of variable in Column-I


(A) A→P, B→Q, C→S, D→R
(B) A →Q, B →S, C→P, D→R
(C) A→R, B→P, C→Q, D→S
(D) A→S, B→Q, C→P, D→R

SECTION-I(ii)

1)

A projectile is thrown horizontal from height ‘h’ as shown in the figure.


vx : horizontal component of velocity
vy : vertical component of velocity
x : horizontal position
y : vertical position

Which of the following graphs is/are correct ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) A man who can swim at a speed v relative to the water wants to cross a river of width d, flowing
with a speed u. The point opposite him across the river is P.
(A)
The minimum time in which he can cross the river is .

(B)
He can reach the point P in time .

(C)
He can reach the point P in time .
(D) He cannot reach P if u > v.

3) Two inclined planes (I) and (II) have inclination α and β respectively with horizontal, (where, α +
β = 90°) intersect each other at point O as shown in figure. A particle is projected from point A with
velocity u along a direction perpendicular to plane (I). If the particle strikes (II) perpendicularly at B,

then :

(A) time of flight = u/g sin β


(B) time of flight = u/g sin α
(C) distance OB = u2/2g sin β
(D) distance OB = u2/2g sin α

4) Three point particles A, B and C are projected from same point with same speed at t=0 as shown
in figure.
For this situation select correct statement(s).

(A) All of them reach the ground at same time


(B) All of them reach the ground at different time
(C) All of them reach the ground with same speed.
(D) All of them have same horizontal displacement when they reach the ground

5) Two stones are projected from level ground. Trajectories of two stones are shown in figure. Both
stones have same maximum heights above level ground as shown. Let T1 and T2 be their time of
flights and u1 and u2 be their speeds of projection respectively (neglect air resistance). Then
(A) T2 > T1
(B) T1 = T2
(C) u1 > u2
(D) u1 < u2

6) When a person walks on a straight road with speed 10 km/h, rain appears to fall vertically
downward. As he stops, the appears to fall at an angle 30° with vertical. Then choose the correct
statements :

(A) Speed of rain is 20 m/s

(B)
Velocity of rain is

(C)
Velocity of rain is
(D) Speed of rain is

SECTION-III

1) A ball is thrown horizontally from a point O with speed 20 m/s as shown. Ball strikes the incline
plane along the normal to it after two seconds. Find value of x, if β = π/x (where β is the angle of
incline in degree).

2) A car is travelling in steady rain with constant acceleration in a straight line. When it begins to
move the driver sees that the raindrops make track at an angle of 37° with the vertical on the side
window. After 20 sec., the raindrops make track at an angle of 53° with vertical in same direction.
Find the acceleration of the car in cm/s2. Rain is falling at 3 m/s.
3) Sachin (S) hits a ball along the ground with a speed 30m/s in a direction which makes an angle
30° with the line joining him and the fielder Ponting (P). Ponting runs to intercept the ball with a

speed 20 m/s. At what angle θ should he run to intercept the ball? If , fill the value of ‘n’ in

OMR sheet.

4) Two particles A and B are initially 40 m apart, A behind B. Particle A starts moving with uniform
velocity of 10 m/s towards B. Particle B starting from rest has an acceleration of 2m/s2 in the

direction of velocity of A. The minimum distance between the two is . Fill (in meters) in OMR

sheet.

5) A particle A is thrown with initial velocity 5 m/s along a frictionless inclined plane of inclination β.
Another particle B is thrown with initial velocity 10 m/s at an angle α with the horizontal at the same
moment when A is thrown and from same position as that of A. Both the particle meet again on the

inclined plane. The value of is

PART-B-CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I(i)

1) Which of the following statements is false ?

(A) Photon has momentum as well as wavelength


(B) Splitting of spectral lines in electrical field is called Stark effect.
Frequency of emitted radiation from a black body goes from a lower wavelength to higher
(C)
wavelength as the temperature increases.
(D) Rydberg has unit of energy.

2) The photon radiated from hydrogen corresponding to 2nd line of Lyman series is absorbed by a
hydrogen like atom 'X' in 2nd excited state. As a result the hydrogen like atom 'X' makes a transition
to nth orbit. Then:

(A) X = He+, n = 4
(B) X = Li++, n = 6
(C) X = He+, n = 6
(D) X = Li++, n = 9

3) The electron in a hydrogen atom makes transition from M shell to L. The ratio of magnitudes of
initial to final centripetal acceleration of the electron is :–

(A) 9:4
(B) 81:16
(C) 4:9
(D) 16:81

4) In a multi-electron atom, which of the following orbitals described by the three quantum members
will have the same energy in the absence of magnetic and electric fields ?
(a) n = 1, l = 0, m = 0
(b) n = 2, l = 0, m = 0
(c) n = 2,l = 1, m = 1
(d) n = 3,l = 2, m = 1
(e) n = 3, l = 2, m = 0

(A) (d) and (e)


(B) (c) and (d)
(C) (b) and (c)
(D) (a) and (b)

5) For which orbital angular probability distribution is maximum at an angle of 45° to the axial
direction :-

2 2
(A) dx – y
2
(B) dz
(C) dxy
(D) Px

6) An -particle (alpha- particle) is accelerated through a potential difference of V volts from rest.
The de-Broglie’s wavelength associated with it is

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

SECTION-I(ii)

1) For two Bohr orbits n1 & n2 which follow the relationships,


(n22 – n12) = 21 and (n2 – n1) = 3.
If an electron makes transition from n2 to n1 directly then :

(A) Third longest wavelength of Balmer series is emitted


(B) Longest frequency of Lyman series is emitted
(C) Longest frequency of Balmer series is emitted
(D) Only one spectral line is emitted

2) In a certain electronic transition in hydrogen atom from an initial state to a final state, the
difference of orbit radius is 8 times the first Bohr radius. Which transition does not satisfy the given
condition?

(A) 7 → 1
(B) 6 → 1
(C) 5 → 1
(D) 3 → 1

3)

In hydrogen atom, electron is present in 6th energy level, which is/are correct about the hydrogen
spectrum?

(A) Total 15 emission lines are observed in spectrum


(B) 4 emission lines belong to Lyman series and 5 emission lines belong to Balmer series
(C) 2 emission lines belong to Brackett series and 3 emission lines belong to Paschen series
(D) One emission line belongs to Humphrey series

4)

The wave function for 2s orbital is given as

Where a0 = First Bohr's radius in H atom = 0.529 Å.


Read the given statement and pick out the correct statement(s).

(A) The number of radial nodes is equal to three


(B) The probability density is independent of direction
(C) The probability density of finding electron at nucleus is non-zero
(D) The radial node occur at a distance 2a0 from nucleus

5) Select the correct relations on the basis of Bohr theory:


(A)
velocity of electron

(B)
frequency of revolution
(C) radius of orbit

(D)
force on electron

6) The wave function is a mathematical function whose value depends upon spherical polar
coordinates of the electron and characterized by the quantum number . For an
orbital in a hydrogen like species, the wavefunction is expressed as,

The correct statement(s) among the following is(are)

(A) The wavefunction represents a 2p orbital.


(B) xy-plane is a nodal plane.
(C) Probability density is maximum at nucleus.

(D) Energy needed to excite electron from n = 2 state to n = 4 state is times the energy needed
to excite electron from n = 2 state to n = 6 state.

SECTION-III

1) On a metal with work function 2.0 eV light of wavelength 400nm falls, maximum velocity of
ejected photoelectrons are 6.22 × 10x m/s. Hence x is.

2) For a hydrogen like species Mx+, the (x + 1)th ionisation energy of M is found to be 489.6 eV.
Calculated the number of electron present in M atom for which ℓ = 0.
[Given E1 for H-atom = –13.6 eV]

3) Four lowest energy levels of Hydrogen atoms are shown in the figure. The total number of

possible emission lines could be :-

4)

Electrons in a sample of H-atoms make transition from state n = x to some lower excited state. The
emission spectrum from the sample is found to contain only the lines belonging to a particular
series. If one of the maximum energy photons has an energy of 0.6375 eV, find the value of x. [Take
0.6375 eV = × 0.85 eV]

5) The e/m ratio of cathode rays is x unit, when hydrogen gas is filled in the discharge tube, while
e/m ratio of cathode rays is y unit, when helium gas is filled. What will be the ratio of x : y ?

PART-C-MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I(i)

1) Let x,y,z be different integers less than or equal to 14, and x is an odd number. Then arithematic
mean of x and y is 10 and the geometric mean of x and z is , then harmonic mean of y and z is
equal to

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2)

If upto 10 terms, then S equals to-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3) If then

(A) x, y and z are in AP


(B) x, y and z are in GP
(C) x, z and y are in HP
(D) x, y and z are in HP

4) Let rth term of a series is given by then sum of this series upto infinite terms is
(A)

(B)

(C) 1
(D) –1

5) If x, y, z ∈ R+ and 2x + 3y + 6z = 14, then maximum value of x2y3z6 is -

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) If HM : GM = 4 : 5 for two positive numbers, then the ratio of two numbers is -

(A) 4 : 1
(B) 3 : 2
(C) 3 : 4
(D) 2 : 3

SECTION-I(ii)

1) If the nth term of an arithmetic progression is Tn = (a – 3)n3 + (b – 4)n2 + (a + b)n – 4, ∀ n ∈ N then


which of the following is/are true

(A) a2 + b2 = 25
(B) common difference of the AP is 7
(C) common difference of the AP is 9
(D) sum of first 10 terms of the AP is 345

2) If x, y, z are positive and distinct real number such that x + y + z = a (a > 0) then :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
3) If a, b, c are in H.P., then

(A)
are in H.P.

(B)

(C)
are in G.P.

(D)
are in H.P.

4) n the nth row of the triangle .

Last term =
(A)

(B)
First term =
Sum =
(C)

(D) Sum =

5) First three terms of the sequence 1/16, a, b, 1/6 are in geometric series and last three terms are
in harmonic series if

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) Let . Then Sn can take value(s)

(A) 1056
(B) 1088
(C) 1120
(D) 1332
SECTION-III

1) Let , then is

2) If , then the value of is

3) Let Gn be the sum of first n terms of the geometric series and G'n

be the sum of first n terms of the geometric series .


If Gn = G'n then n (where n ∈ N) is

4) If (1) (5) + (2) (52) + (3) (53) + ... + (n) (5n) = then b =

5) Let A and H be the arithmetic mean and harmonic mean respectively between distinct positive

quantities a and b, then is equal to


ANSWER KEYS

PART-A-PHYSICS

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6
A. B B B D D C

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 7 8 9 10 11 12
A. A,C A,C,D A,C B,C B,D A,C

SECTION-III

Q. 13 14 15 16 17
A. 4 7 4 5 3

PART-B-CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 18 19 20 21 22 23
A. C D D A C C

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 24 25 26 27 28 29
A. A,D A,B,C A,C B,C,D A,B,D A,B,D

SECTION-III

Q. 30 31 32 33 34
A. 5 4 6 8 1

PART-C-MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. B D D B A A

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46
A. A,B,D B,D A,B,C,D A,B,C B,D A,D
SECTION-III

Q. 47 48 49 50 51
A. 1 0 5 5 1
SOLUTIONS

PART-A-PHYSICS

1) T.sinθ = mrw2

T.cos = mg

T1 = T2

L1 cos30° = L2cos45° =

2) B catches C in time t then t =


Separation by this time has increased by 'd' between A and C hence

(10 – 5) × =d
u = 15 m/s

3)

...(1)

...(2)
4)

ax = const.
ay = 0, vy = const.
At t = t0 ⇒ vx = 0

5)

Initial velocity of ball w.r.t. man


ux =

parabola

6)

As minimum hight

Time of hight

Range
A&B has same max. hight ie same 'uy'
They will also have same time of hight
Range is same for B& C
Rb=Rc

&

is greatect
& Fen ea..1

as

ie jis greatest for C

7)
vx = v0 = constant
vy = gt : increasing uniformly

x = v0t

8)

For crossing the rines in minimum time , the person has to swim perpendical as to rives flow &
time of crossing is

But in this situation , the swimers will not reach the directly opposite point 'P' of rives because
he will have a drift in this situation.
Now to cross the rives & to reach directly opposite, the swimmers has swim lipe below
here

time to reach at point P is

seqven eq 1
ie. if Person con't reach at point 'P'

9)
X Y
ux = u uy = 0
ax = –g cos α ay = –g sin α
vx = 0
vx = ux + axt

10) Vertical component of initial velocities are different reach the ground at different time.

11)

Since maximum heights are same, their time of flight should be same
∴ T1 = T2
Also, vertical components of initial velocity are same.
∴ Since range of 2 is greater than range of 1.
∴ Horizontal component of velocity of 2 > horizontal component of velocity of 1.
Hence, u2 > u1.

12) 10 km/hr vertically

13)

v sin β = 20
v cos β = g × 2 = 20

β=
x=4
14)

Given

So

= 20a + 3 sin37°

=a

a(cm/s2) = 7

15)
30 sin 30° = 20 sin θ

∴ sin θ =

16)
v2 – u2 = 2as
0 – 102 = 2(–20)s
∴ s = 25 m
∴ ℓ = 15 m

17)
uB cos(α + β) = uA

cos(α + β) =

α+β=

PART-B-CHEMISTRY

18) Theory based.

19)

20) ⇒

21) The electron having same principle quantum number and azimuthal quantum number will
be the same energy in absence of magnetic and electric field.
(d) n = 3, l = 2, m =1
(e) n = 3, l = 2, m = 0
have same n and l value.

22)

23)
For - Particle

mass of - Particle = 4u=4×1.66×10


[C is the correct option]

24)

.............(1)

Solving eqn (1) and (2) we get

Electron wil thus make transition from

and this electronic corresponds to only one spectral line and this spectral line is the third
kngest wavelenght line of Balmar series (A), (D) are correct

25)

Difference of orbit radius = =


= Bor's radivs

the above relation is satisfied only by and


A, B, C are correct option

26) and

not of spectral lines

Lines
no of lines belonging to Layman series = 6 -1 = 5
no of lines belonging to Balmer series = 6-3 = 3
No of lines belonging to Brackett series = 6-4 = 2
No of lines belonging to humphrey series = 6-6 = 0
A1C are correct options

27)
(I) For radial Node

(II) Radial node occural -a distance of 2a0 from the nucleus.


The above wave function is of 25 orbital
and no of radical nodes is 25 equal to one and the Prosbasility density in 25 is independent
of direction as 25
orbital is Sphenical in shape as shown in diagram below. In 25, the probasility density of
finding
electron at nucleus is non-zero.

B, C, D are correct options

28)

Velocity of electron =

Velocity of electorn
Freqvency of revolution of electron

Frequency of revolution of electron

Radius of orbit =

Force on electron =

Force on electron
A,B,C are correct

29)

The exponential term in is


where n = principal quantum number.
For given n = 2.
, gives r for which there are radial nodes.
For given , there are zero radial nodes.

.
Further, it is orbital as the wavefunction contains term.
In spherical polar coordinates,
xy – plane is nodal plane.
Nodal plane passes through nucleus, so probability density is zero at nucleus.

30) KEmax = hv – w0

=
= 3.1 – 2
= 1.1 ev

× 9.1 × 10–31 × U2max = 1.1 × 1.6 × 10–19


Umax = 6.22 × 105 m/s

31) I.E. = E0 × Z2 = 489.6 eV

Z2 =
Z = 6, So, atom 6C = 1s2 2s2 2p2
n = 1, ℓ = 0, 2
n = 2, ℓ = 0, 2

32) n2 = 4
n1 – 1
Total number of spectral lines

= =

33)

Maximum energy of photon = 0.6375 ev


(Electronic transition)

34) e/m ratio of cathode rays is independent of gas placed in discharge tube.

PART-C-MATHEMATICS

35) ...(1)
also ...(2)
solving (1) and (2) {given x,y,z are diff. integers}
x = 7, y = 13, z = 12

∴ H.M. of y and

36)

37)

x2 + 9y2 + 25z2 = 15yz + 5z + 3xy

⇒ x = 3y = 5z ⇒ x : y : z =

38)
39) Apply AM-GM inequality

40)

41) Tn = (a – 3)n3 + (b – 4)n2 + (a + b)n – 4


for Tn of AP : a = 3, b = 4
Tn = 7n – 4
d = Tn – Tn–1
d = 7, first term = 3

42) A.M. > H.M.

A.M. > G.M.

43) a, b, c are in H.P. ⇒ are in A.P.


are in A.P.

are in A.P. [subtracting 1 from each term]

are in A.P.

Thus are in H.P.

and are also in H.P.

also

Lastly,

are in G.P.

44)

Given
let first terms of each root
- S = 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + ----- + Tn-1 + Tn
s = 1 + 2 + 4 + ..... + Tn-1 + Tn
O = 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + ---- 1(Tn - Tn-1) - Tn
Tn = 1 (1 + 2+ 3+ ----- - (n - 1) terms)

so first terms of nth row = Ans (b)


for last term l = a + (n - 1) d
last term of the nth rwo

last term

last term Ans. (A)


sum of all terms in nth row

sum = Ans. (c)

45) , a, b are in G.P. hence a2 = or 16a2 = b ...(1)

a, b, are in H.P. hence, b = = ...(2)


From (1) and (2)

16a2 = ⇒ 2a = = 0 ⇒ 48a2 + 8a – 1 = 0
⇒ (4a + 1)(12a – 1) = 0

∴a=

when a = and , then from (1) ; b = 16

⇒ when a = then from (1) ⇒ b = 16

therefore a = , b = 1 or a = ,b=

46)

Sn = –12 – 22 + 32 + 42 – 52 – 62 + 72 + 82 .........
Sn = (32 – 12) + (42 – 22) + ............

Sn = 2(1 + 2 + 3 +........ + 4n)

Sn = 4n(4n + 1) = 1056 is possible when n = 8


4n (4n + 1) = 1088 not possible
4n(4n + 1) = 1120 not possible
4n(4n + 1) = 1332 possible when n = 9.

47)

Tr =
48)

⇒b+c=0⇒b=–C

and


a = –b or a = –c
In any case expression is O.

49)
⇒ n=5

50) Let S = 1(5) + 2(52) + 3(53) ....... +n(5n) 5S = +1(52) + 2(53) + (n–1)5n + n5n+1
– – – –
–4S = 1(5) + (1)52 + 53 ..... + 5n – n5n+1

–4S =

4S =

But S = [(4n–1)5n+1 + b] (given)


∴ b = 5 (Ans.)

51)

=1

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