The lecture notes cover fundamental concepts in linear algebra, including vectors, matrices, systems of linear equations, determinants, and eigenvalues/eigenvectors. Key topics include vector spaces, matrix operations, Gaussian elimination, properties of determinants, and applications of eigenvalues in various fields. The notes provide definitions, operations, and geometric interpretations relevant to these concepts.
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Lecture Notes Linear Algebra
The lecture notes cover fundamental concepts in linear algebra, including vectors, matrices, systems of linear equations, determinants, and eigenvalues/eigenvectors. Key topics include vector spaces, matrix operations, Gaussian elimination, properties of determinants, and applications of eigenvalues in various fields. The notes provide definitions, operations, and geometric interpretations relevant to these concepts.
Representation as Ax = b. Gaussian elimination and row-reduction. Conditions for solutions: unique, infinite, none.
4. Determinants Definition for 2x2 and 3x3 matrices. Properties of determinants. Geometric interpretation.
5. Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Definition: A x = lambda x. Characteristic polynomial and calculation without Greek symbols. Diagonalization (concept). Applications: PCA, systems of differential equations.