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Physics Questions

The document contains a series of physics problems related to various topics such as projectile motion, pendulum oscillation, friction, energy conservation, and thermodynamics. It includes multiple-choice questions with options and diagrams to illustrate the concepts. The problems are designed for students preparing for competitive exams like JEE-Main.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views6 pages

Physics Questions

The document contains a series of physics problems related to various topics such as projectile motion, pendulum oscillation, friction, energy conservation, and thermodynamics. It includes multiple-choice questions with options and diagrams to illustrate the concepts. The problems are designed for students preparing for competitive exams like JEE-Main.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PART-A: PHYSICS

1. Two stones are thrown up simultancously from 2. The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum
the edge of aclift 240 m high with initial
speed of 10 m/s and 40 m/s respectively. is T= 2r, Measured value of L is 20.0 cm
Which of the following graph best represents
the time variation of relative position of the known to I mm accuracy and time for 100
second stone with respect to the first? oscillations of the pendulum is found to be
(Assume stones do not rebound after hitting 90s using a wrist watch of Is resolution. The
the ground and neglect air resistance, take accuracy in the determination of g is:
g= 10 m/s) A. 2% B. 3%
(The figures are schematic and not drawn to C. 1% D. 5%
soale)
3.
A AW2-y1) m
240---. |A| B

t’ 8 12 > t(s)

B. AG2-1) m Given in the figure are two blocks A and B of


240+ weight 20N and 100 N, respectively. These
are being pressed against a wall by a force F
as shown. If the coefficient of friction between
12 >t(s) the blocks is 0.1 and between block B and the
wallis 0.15, the frictional force applied by the
A2-y1) m wall on block B is:
C. 240 A. 100 N B. 80 N
C. 120 N D. 150 N

4. A particle of mass m moving in the direction


12
’ t(s) with speed 2 v is hit by another particle of
mass 2 mmoving in the y direction with
A2-y)m speed v. If the collision is perfectly inelastic.
D. 240 the percentage loss in the energy during the
collision is close to :
A. 44% B. 50%
C. 56% D. 62%
12 >t(s)

"Esam reid on 0404-2015 (672) JEE-Main 2015-1


3. Distance of the centre of mass of a solid modulus of the materiai of the wire Y is then
uniform cone from its vertex is z. If the radius is equal to:
of its base is R and its height is h then is acceleration)
equal to: (8 =gravitational
3h A
A. B A
4R 4 Mg

C.
5h 3h Mg
8
D.
8R B. A
6. From a solid sphere of mass M and radius R
acube of maximum possible volume is cut. A
Moment of inertia of cube about an axis C.
passing through its center and perpendicular
to one of its faces is:
A
MR? MR? D.
A. B. Mg
32 V2r 16/2n
4MR? 4MR 9. Consider a spherical shell of radius R at
C D.
9/3n 3V37 temperature T. The black body radiation inside
it can be considered as an ideal gas of photons
7. From a solid sphere of mass M and radius R. with internal energy per unit volume
R
u = T and
a spherical portion of radius IS rernoved, as V pressure p 3 V
If the
shown in the figure. Taking gravitational shell now undergoes an adiabatic expansion
potential V =0 at r= , the potential at the the relation between T and R is:
centre of the cavity thus formed is: A T eR B. T e3R
(G = gravitational constant)
C. T D. T
R R
10. A solid body of constant heat capacity I JrC
is being heated by keeping it in contact with
reservoirs in two ways:
() Sequentially keeping in contact with 2
reservoirs such that each reservoir supplics
-GM same amount of heat.
A -GM
2R B. ()Sequentially keeping in contact with 8
R
reservoirs such that each reservoir supplies
C
-2GM -2GM same amount of heat.
3R D.
R In both the cases body is brought from initial
8. A pendulum made of a temperature 100°C to final temperature 200
sectional area A has timeuniform wire of cross
period T. When an Entropy change of the body in the two cases
additional mass M is added to its bob, the respectively is:
time period changes to T If the A In2. 4in2 B. In2, In2
Young's C. In2. 2ln2 D. 2ln2, 8ln2
11. Consider an ideal gas confined in an isolated near the track as the
closed chamber. As the gas undergocs an of sound = 320 ms-) train passes him is
adiabatic expansion, the average time of A. 6% close to: (speed
B. 12
collision between molecules increases as V9, C. 18% D. 24e
where V is the volume of the gas. The value 14. A long cylindrical shell
of qis:
charge o in the upper halfcarries positive surface
and negative surface
charge -o in the lower half. The electric field
lines around the cylinder will look like
given in: figure
3y +5 3y- 5
A.
6
B. (figures are schenatic and not drawn to scale)
A.
C. Y+1 D.
Y-I

12. For a simple pendulum, a graph is plotted


between its kinetic energy (KE) and potential
energy (PE) against its displacement d. B.
Which one of the following represents these
correctly?
(graphs are schematic and not drawn to scale)
A E
KE

PE
C.

B.
E PE

KE
D.
C.
KE

15. A uniformly charged solid


'PE has potential V, sphere of radius R
D. on its surface. For(measured
this
with respect to 0)
PE
sphere the equipotential
surfaces with potentials 3V, 5V, 3V% and
2 4
KE
4 have radius R,. R,, R, and R,
13. A train is Then respectively.
speed 20 ms.moving on a straight track with A. R, = 0 and R, > (R, -
It is blowing its
B. R, # 0 and (R, - R)
frequency of 1000 Hz. The whistle at the
in the percentage
frequency heard by a person change C. R, = 0and R, < R) > (R, -R)
standing D. 2R < R (R,- R)
P20

the current in the


In the cireuit shewn.

AIA. from Pto 0


BOA
C 0 A. from ) to P
D03 A. from Pto )
rads
19. Two coaxial solenoids of different
ACharg current in the same direction. Let F be he
magnet1c force on the inner solenoid due t
the outer one and F: be the magnetic force n
the outer solenoid due to the inner one Then
A F = F: =0
AChars B F Is radially inwards and F: is radially
outwards
C Fs rad1ally inwards and F: 0
D F s radially outwards and F: -0
20.
Charg

4Charge Two long current carry ing thn wires, both


With current I, are held by insulating thrcads
of length L and are in cquilibriumn as show
nthe tigure, with threads mak1ng an angle
With the vertical. if wires have mass A per u
length then the value of l I>
I7. Wcs potcmialdifteichuc is apPpicd a s (8 *gruvitatioal dccelerution)

A
B no,
KÀgL Lan 0
21. Aretangular kp f ides 10c and 5 cn
CAYying a curret I of i2 A s placed in
difletent orientatestio Rs hown in the frgures

ta

15V
A 10 mA B 67 mA
C 6.7mA D 067 mA
23. A red LED enits lght at 01 watt unsformly
around it The amplitide of the electrc felt
of the light at a distance of 1 mfrom the dste

A L73 V/m B 245 V/m


C. S48 V/m D 775 V/m
24. Monochromatic light is incident on 2 plass
prisrn of angle A. f the refractive index of the
material of the prisrn is 2 ray. incident at
an angle B. on the face AB would get
transmitted through the face AC of the prissm
provided

Ifthere s a un1form magnetic field of 0.3 T in A 6 sin SinA-Sin


the posstive z direction, in which orientations
the joup would be in () stable equilibrium
and (u) unstable cquilibrium? B 0<Sin 4Sin A - Sin
A (a) arnd (b). tepectively
B. (a) and (c), respectively
C b) and (d), rcspectively
D (b) and (e), iespectively C. 0 cos
22. An inductor (L = 003 H) and a resistor (R=
0 15 k) arc conecled in serics 0 a battery
of 15 V EME in a circuit shown below The D 0<cos
key K, has been kept closed for a long tume.
Then at I 0, K, I opened and key K, is
closed simultaneously. Att =Ims, the current 25. On a hot sumner night, the refractive index of
in the circuit will be:(e 150) ait is smallest near the ground and increases
with height from the ground. When a light
beam is directed horizontally, the Huygens A 2MHz only 1995 kHz
Pinciple leads us to conclude that as it travels. B. 2005 kHz, and
the light beam: C. 2005 kHz, 2000
kHz and 199S
A. becomes narTOwer
D. 2000 kHz and 1995
kHz kHz
R
g0es
C. bends horizontally
downwards without any deflcction 30. An LCR circuit is equivaicnt to a
D. bends upwards
Z6. Assuming human
pendulum. In an LCR circuit the
charged to Q, and then connected capacitodamped
tor
the I
pupil to have a radius of and R as shown below:
0.25 cm and a
0f 25 cm, the comfortable viewing distance R L
minimum
two objects that human eveseparation between
nm wavelength is: can resolve at 500
A. l um
C. 100 um B. 30 m
D. 300 um
27. As an
electron makes a transition from an
excited state to the
ground state of a If astudent plots graphs of the
square of
hydrogen-like
A its kinetic atomion:
energy increases but potential
maximum charge (Qa)on the capacitor with
time (t) for two different values L,
(L, > L) of L then which of the and
energy and total energy I
B. kinetic decrease
energy, potential energy following
energy decrease and total represents this graph correctly?
C. kinetic (plots are schematic and not drawn to
energy decreases, potential energy scale)
increases
D. kinetic
but total energy
remains same A. Q2
energy and total energy Max
but potential
energy decrease L
28. Match List-I increases
(Fundamental,
List-II (its conclusion) Experiment)
and select the
with
option from the choices given below the correct
List-I list:
List-II B. Q'
(a) Franck-Hertz
(i) Particle nautre of Max
Experiment
(b) Photo-electric light
(ii) Discrete energy
experiment
(c) Davison-Germer (iii) levels of atom
Wave nature of
Experiment electron
(iv) Structure of atom C. O
A. (a)<i), (b)-(iv),. (c)-(ii)
Max
B. (a)-i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(üi)
C. (a)-ii), (b)-), (c)-{iii)
D. (a)-iv). (b)-<iii), (c)-(ii)
29. A signal of 5 kHz
frequency is amplitude D. o?
modulated on a carrier wave of
frequency Max Qo (For both Ly
2 MHz. The
is/are
frequencies of the resultant signal and L

>t

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