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Ut 1 - Revision Sheet 25-26

This document is a revision worksheet for Grade X Mathematics for the academic year 2025-26, containing multiple-choice questions (MCQs), assertions with reasons, and various short and long answer questions. Topics covered include LCM, HCF, linear equations, polynomials, and properties of numbers. The worksheet aims to help students prepare for their upcoming assessments.

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NIHAL SAI
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17 views5 pages

Ut 1 - Revision Sheet 25-26

This document is a revision worksheet for Grade X Mathematics for the academic year 2025-26, containing multiple-choice questions (MCQs), assertions with reasons, and various short and long answer questions. Topics covered include LCM, HCF, linear equations, polynomials, and properties of numbers. The worksheet aims to help students prepare for their upcoming assessments.

Uploaded by

NIHAL SAI
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GRADE X

UT1 REVISION WORK SHEET 2025-26


MATHEMATICS
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MCQ
1)If two postive integers p and q can be expressed as p = ab2 and q= a3 b ; a,b being prime
numbers ,then LCM (p,q) is
a) ab b) a2 b2 c) a3 b2 d) a3b3
2) Let a and b be two positive integers such that a = p3 q4 and b = p2q3 ,where p and q are prime
numbers.If HCF (a,b) = pm qn and LCM (a,b) = pr qs , then (m+n )(r+s) =
a) 15 b) 30 c) 35 d) 72
3) The pair of equations x = a and y = b graphically represents lines which are
a) parallel b) intersecting at (a,b)
c) coincident d) intersecting at ( b,a)
4) A pair of linear equations which has a unique solution x = 2 and y = – 3 is
(a) x + y = 1 and 2x – 3y = – 5
(b) 2x + 5y = – 11 and 2x – 3y = 13
(c) 2x + 5y = – 11 and 4x + 10y = – 22
(d) x – 4y – 14 = 0 and 5x – y + 13 = 0
5)If one zero of the polynomial p(x) = 5 x2 +13x + k is reciprocal of the other,then value of k is
a) 0 b) 5 c) 1/6 d) 6
6)The pair of equations ax + 2y = 7 and 3x + by = 16 represent parallel lines if
(a) a = b (b) 3a = 2b (c) 2a = 3b (d) ab = 6
7) The pair of equations y = 0 and y = –7 has
a) no solution b) infinitely many solutions
c) unique solution d) two solutions
8)The graph of a polynomial is shown in figure, then the number of its zeros is

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a) 2 b)1 c) 3 d) 4
DIRECTION: In the question number and, a statement of assertion (A)is followed by a statement
of Reason (R). Choose the correct option.
Assertion (A): If LCM of two numbers is 2475 and their product is 12375, then their HCF is 5.
Reason (R): HCF (a, b) × LCM (a, b) = a × b.
a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
9) Assertion (A): If LCM of two numbers is 2475 and their product is 12375, then their HCF is
5.
Reason (R): HCF (a, b) × LCM (a, b) = a × b.
10) Assertion (A): For no value of n, where n is a natural number, the number 6n ends with the
digit zero.
Reason (R): For a number to end with digit zero, its prime factors should have 2 and 5.
11) Assertion (A): If the pair of lines are coincident, then we say that pair of lines is consistent
and it has a unique solution.
Reason (R): If the pair of lines are parallel, then the pair has no solution and is called
inconsistent pair of equations.
VERY SHORT, SHORT AND LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS
12) Find the HCF of x 4y5 and x8 y3.
13) If HCF (6, a) =2 and LCM (6, a) = 60 then find the value of a.
14) What is the LCM of the smallest 2-digit number and the smallest composite number?

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15) On a morning walk three people step off together and their steps measure 40 cm, 42 cm, 45
cm, what is the minimum distance each should walk so that each can cover the same distance in
complete steps?
16)Find HCF and LCM of 404 and 96 and verify that HCF × LCM = Product of two given
number.
17)What is x: y in the given factor-tree?

18) Explain why: 7 × 11 × 13 × 15 + 15 is a composite number.


19) Can the number 6n, n being a natural number, end with the digit 5? Give reasons.
20) Given that √3 is irrational, prove that 2 + 5√3 is irrational.

21) Find the zeroes of the polynomial √3 x2 +10x + 7√3 . Also verify the relationship between
the zeroes and their coefficients.
22) If m and n are the zeroes of the polynomial 3x2 +11x - 4, find the value of
𝑚 𝑛
+𝑚
𝑛

23) If α, β are zeroes of polynomial p(x) = 5x2 + 5x + 1 then find the value of
(i) α2 + β2 (ii) α-1 + β-1

24)Find the quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are (5+ 2√3 ) and (5 − 2√3 ).
25) If one zero of the quadratic polynomial 4x2 – 8kx + 8x – 9 is the negative of the other, then
find the zeroes of kx2 + 3kx + 2?
26) If α, β are zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 – 5x – 3, then form a polynomial whose
zeroes are (2α + 3β) and (3α + 2β).
27) If one zero of the polynomial (k + 1) x2 – 5x + 5 is multiplicative inverse (reciprocal)of the
other, then find the zeroes of kx2 – 3kx + 9.

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28)For what value of p the pair of linear equations (p + 2) x - (2p +1) y = 3(2p – 1) and 2x – 3y =
7 has a unique solution.
29)Write the solution of y = x and y = –x.
30) If 2x + 5y = 4, write another linear equation, so that lines represented by the pair are
coincident.
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
31) On comparing the ratios 𝑎1 , 𝑏1 , 𝑐1 find out whether the lines representing the following
2 2 2
pairs of linear equations intersect at a point, are parallel or coincident:
5x-4y+8=0
7x+6y-9=0
32)For what value of k, the following system of equations will be inconsistent
kx +3y = k-3
12x+ky = k
33) To have infinitely many solutions, the value of 𝜆 should be 1. Is the statement true? Give
reasons. For which value(s) of 𝜆, do the pair of linear equations.
𝜆𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝜆2 and x + 𝜆 𝑦 = 1 have
(i) No solution
(ii) Infinitely many solutions?
(iii) A unique solution?
34)Solve the following system of equations graphically for x and y: 3x + 2y = 12; 5x - 2y = 4.
Find the co-ordinates of the points where the lines meet the y-axis.
35)Find the values of a and b for which the following pair of linear equations has infinitely many
solutions: 2x + 3y = 7 ; (a + b)x + (2a – b)y = 21
36) In a seminar, the number. of participants in Hindi, English and Mathematics are 60, 84 and
108 respectively. Find the minimum number of rooms required if in each room the same number
of participants are to be seated and all of them being of the same subject.
37)The traffic lights at three different road crossings change after every 48 seconds, 72 seconds
and 108 seconds respectively. If they change simultaneously at 7 AM, at what time will they
change simultaneously again?

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38) There are 576 boys and 448 girls in a school that are to be divided into equal sections of
either boys or girls alone. Find the total number of sections thus formed.

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