VELAMMAL VIDHYASHRAM - SURAPET

OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS(SESSION 2025-26)

CLASS XII MATHEMATICS (041)

CHAPTER 1: RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

MCQs

Q. 1: - A function f: R + → R where R + is the set of all non negative real numbers

defined by f(x) = 4 x + 3 is :
(a) One-one but not onto
(b) Onto but not one-one
(c) Both one-one and onto
(d) Neither one-one nor onto

Q. 2: - Let f : R + → [ - 5, ∞ ) be defined as f(x) = 9 x2 + 6 x – 5 , where R + is the

set of all non-negative real numbers.Then f is:
(a) One-one (b) onto
(c) bijective (d) neither one-one nor onto

Q. 3: - Let R be a relation on the set N of natural numbers defined by n R m if n

divides m. Then R is

(a) Reflexive and symmetric

(b) Transitive and symmetric
(c) Equivalence
(d) Reflexive , transitive but not symmetric
The maximum number of equivalence relations on the set A = (1,2,3)
Q. 4: -
are :
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c ) 3 (d) 5

Q. 5: - If set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements , then the
number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is:
(a) 720 (b) 120 (c)0 (d) None of these

Q. 6: - Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 1/x ∀ x ∈ R .Then f is

(a) One-one (b) onto (c) bijective (d) None of these

Q. 7: - Set A has 3 elements , and set B has 4 elements .Then the number of
injective mappings that can be defined from A to B is

(a) 144 (b) 12 ( c ) 24 (d) 64

Q. 8: - A mapping f: A →B defined as f (x) = 2𝑥+3, x ∈A Iff is to be onto thenwhat

3𝑥+5
are A and B equal to ?
(a) A = R – { -5/3} and B = R – { -3/2}
(b) A = R and B = R – {-5/3}
(c) A = R –{-3/2} and B = R – {0}
(d) None of these

Q. 9: - Let T be the set of all triangles in the Euclidean plane , and let a relation R
on T be defined as a R b if a is congruent to b ∀ a , b ∈ T Then R is
(a) Reflexive but not transitive
(b) Transitive but not symmetric
(c) Equivalence
(d) None of these

Q. 10: -The greatest integer function f(x) = [x] is

(a) One-one into
(b) Many–one into
(c) One-one onto
(d) None of these

Q. 11: -Let A = {1,2,3,…n} and B = {a,b} .Then the number of surjections from A
into B is
(a) 𝑃2𝑛 (b) 2 n-2 (c) 2 n-1 (d) None of these

Q. 12: -The relation R = {(1,2) (1,3)} on set A = {1,2,3} is

(a) Neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive
(b) Symmetric and transitive
(c) Reflexive and transitive
(d) Neither reflexive nor symmetric but transitive

Q. 13: -Let f: N → N defined by f(x) = x2 + x +1 is

(a) One-one and onto
(b) One-one but not onto
(c) Not one-one but onto
(d) Neither One-one nor onto

Q. 14: -Possible reflexive relation in a set A whose n(A) = 3 are

(a) 2 3 (b) 2 5 (c) 2 6 (d) 3 6
Q. 15: -Let A = {1,2,3}.Then the number of relations containing (1,2) and (1,3)
which are reflexive and symmetric but not transitive is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

Q. 16: -Let f: R → R be defined as f(x) = x 4.Then

(a) f is one-one onto
(b) f is many-one onto
(c) f is on-one but not onto
(d) f is neither one-one nor onto

Q. 17: -Let 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑍: 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 12} and R be a relation on A defined as𝑅 =

{(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝐴, |𝑎 − 𝑏| 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑏𝑦 4} . The equivalence class of 2 is:
(a) { 2,6,10 }
(b) { 0,4,8,12}
(c) { 0,2,4,6,8,10,12}
(d) { 4,8}

Q. 18: -Let 𝑓 ∶ 𝑅 → 𝑅 be defined by 𝑓 (𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 1 . Then, pre-images of 17and

– 3, respectively, are:

(a) 𝜙 , {4,-4}
(b) {3, −3} , 𝜙
(c) {4,-4}, 𝜙
(d) {4,-4} , { 2,-2}

Q. 19: -Let f : [3, ∞ ) → B given by f(x) = x 2 – 6 x +14 is a bijection , then B is

equal to
(a) [3, ∞ ) (b) [5, ∞ ) (c) (5, ∞ ) (d) R

For real numbers x and y, we write x R y ↔ x – y + √2 is an irrational

Q. 20: -
number. Then the relation R is
(a) Reflexive (b) Symmetric (c) Transitive (d) None of these
Let A = {1, 2, 3}and R = {(1, 2), (2, 3)} be a relation in A. Then, the
Q. 21: -
minimum number of ordered pairs may be added, so that R becomes an
equivalence relation, is
(a) 7 (b) 5 (c) 1 (d)4
Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then, the number of relations containing (1, 2) and (1,
Q. 22: -
3) which are reflexive and symmetric and transitive, is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

Let f : R → R be a function defined by f(x) =𝑥 3 + 4, then f is

Q. 23: -
(a) Injective (b) Surjective (c) Bijective (d) None of these
 Let g: R→R g(x) = 𝑥 2 – 4x – 5, then
Q. 24: -
(a) g is one-one on R (b) g is not one-one on R
(c) g is bijective on R (d) None of these
Let A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {a, b, c}, then the number of bijective functions
Q. 25: -
from A to B are
(a) 2 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 4
The number of surjective functions from A to B where A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and
Q. 26: -
B = {a, b} is
(a) 14 (b) 12 (c) 2 (d) 15
The function f : R → R defined by f (x) = (x – 1) (x – 2) (x – 3) is
Q. 27: -
(a) one-one but not onto (b) onto but not one-one
(c) both one-one and onto (d) neither one-one nor onto
The relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)} on set
Q. 28: -
A = {1, 2, 3} is
(a) Reflexive, not symmetric and transitive
(b) Reflexive, not symmetric and not transitive
(c) Reflexive, Symmetric and transitive
(d) Reflexive ,symmetric nor transitive

Q. 29: -In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a

statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of the following
choices.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Assertion (A): The relation f: {1,2,3,4} ⟶ {x, y, z, p} defined by
f = {(1, x), (2, y), (3, z)} is a bijective function.
Reason (R): The function f: {1,2,3} ⟶ {x, y, z, p} such that f = {(1, x),
(2, y), (3, z)} is one-one.

Q. 30: -In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a

statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of the following
choices.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Assertion(A): A relation R = {(a, b) :|a–b|< 2} defined on the set
A = {1,2,3,4,5} is reflexive.
Reason(R): A relation on the set A is said to be reflexive if (a, a) ∈ R ∀a ∈ A.
ANSWER KEY: CHAPTER 1: RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

1(a) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4(d) 5(c) 6(d) 7(c) 8(d) 9(c) 10(b)

11 (b) 12(d) 13(b) 14(c) 15(a) 16(d) 17(a) 18 (c) 19 (b) 20 (a)

21 (a) 22(a) 23 (c) 24 (b) 25 (c) 26 (a) 27(b) 28(a) 29 (d) 30(a)
 VELAMMAL VIDHYASHRAM - SURAPET
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (SESSION 2025-26)
CLASS: XII MATHEMATICS (041)
CHAPTER:2 INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

Q1 If 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 = 𝒚, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏
𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
(a) – <𝒚< (b)− ≤𝒚≤
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
(c) 𝟎 < 𝒚 < 𝝅 (d)𝟎 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝝅
Q2 Which of the following is the principal value branch of 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 𝐱 ?
𝛑 𝛑 𝛑 𝛑 𝛑 𝛑 𝛑
(a) (− , ) (b) (𝟎, 𝛑) − {𝟐 } (c) [− , ] (d) [- , ] − {𝟎}
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
Q3 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (𝐜𝐨𝐬
𝟕𝛑
)= …….
𝟔
𝛑 𝟓𝛑 𝝅 𝟕𝛑
(a) (b) (c) − (d)
𝟔 𝟔 𝟔 𝟔
Q4 𝟏
𝐜𝐨𝐬 [𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 {𝐜𝐨𝐭 (𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 )}] = ⋯
𝟐

(a) 𝟏 (b) 0 (c) 𝟏/√𝟐 (d)𝟏/𝟐

Q5 What will be the value of k, if 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 [𝒌 𝐭𝐚𝐧 (𝟐 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏
√𝟑
)] =
𝝅
𝟐 𝟑

(a) 𝟏 (b) 𝟏/𝟒 (c) 𝟏/√𝟐 (d)𝟏/𝟐

Q6 𝝅 𝟏
𝐬𝐢𝐧 {𝟑 − 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (− 𝟐)} is equal to:

𝟏 √𝟑
(a) 𝟎 (b) (c) (d) 𝟏
𝟐 𝟐
Q7 the value of 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (− 𝟐) − 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (−𝟏)
𝟏

𝛑 𝟓𝛑 𝝅 𝛑
(a) (b) (c) − (d)
𝟔 𝟔 𝟔 𝟑
Q8 the range of the function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐 𝐬𝐢𝐧 (𝟏 − 𝒙) is: −𝟏

𝟏 𝟏
(a) [−𝟏, 𝟏] (b) (−𝟏, 𝟏) (c) [−𝟐, 𝟐] (d) [− , ]
𝟐 𝟐
Q9 𝝅
𝐜𝐨𝐬 ( + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (−𝟏)) = ⋯
𝟑
(a) 𝟏⁄𝟐 (b)−𝟏/𝟐 (c) 𝟏 (d)−𝟏
Q10 If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙 then 𝒇(−𝟏) = ⋯ … …
−𝟏 ),

𝟏 𝟏
(a) − (b)− (c) 𝟏 (d)−𝟏
𝟐 √𝟐
Q11 √𝟑
𝐬𝐢𝐧 [𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 (−√𝟑) + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (− )] = ⋯
𝟐

(a) 𝟏 (b)−𝟏 (c) 𝟎 (d)𝟐

Q 12 The value of sin-1(sin(5 𝛑 /4)) is:

(a) 5𝛑/4 (b) 3 𝛑 /4 (c) − 𝛑 /4 (d) 7 𝛑 /4

Q13 𝝅
Value of 𝐜𝐨𝐬 [ 𝟔 + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (− 𝟐)] = ⋯
𝟏

√𝟑 √𝟑−𝟏 𝟏 √𝟑+𝟏
(a) − (b) (c) (d)
𝟐 𝟐𝟐√𝟐 𝟐√𝟐
Q14 The value of the expression 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 (𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝟑) + 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 (𝐜𝐨𝐭 −𝟏 𝟓) is
(a) 36 (b) 15 (c) 34 (d) 64

Q15 The principal value of tan-1(tan 3 𝛑 /5) is

(a) 2 𝛑 /5 (b) −2 𝛑 /5 (c) 3 𝛑 /5 (d) -3 𝛑 /5

Q16 The domain of 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (𝟐𝒙) is

(a) [0, 1] (b) [– 1, 1] (c) [-1/2, 1/2] (d) [–2, 2]

Q 17 The range of 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 𝒙 +𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 is

(a) [0, 𝛑] (b) [𝛑 /4,3 𝛑 /4] (c) (0, 𝛑) (d) [0, 𝛑 /2]

Q 18 The value of 𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (𝟏/𝟐)) is:

(a) √2/2 (b) √3/2 (c) 1 (d) 1/2

Q 19 𝟏 𝟏
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 (𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 ( )) + 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 (𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 ( ))
𝟐 𝟐
(a) 𝟏⁄𝟐 (b) 𝟏 (c) 𝟑⁄𝟐 (d) 𝟐

Q 20 The domain of the function 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (𝟐𝐱 − 𝟏)is .........

(a) [𝟎, 𝟏] (b)[−𝟏, 𝟏] (c) [𝟎, 𝟏/𝟐] (d)[𝟎, 𝛑]

Q 21 𝟏
𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (𝟐) + 𝟐 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (−
√𝟑
) =⋯
𝟐

𝝅 𝟏𝟏𝝅 𝟑𝝅
(a) (b) 𝝅 (c) (d)
𝟐 𝟔 𝟒
Q 22 The domain of the function defined by 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (√𝐱 − 𝟏) is .....

(a) [𝟏, 𝟐] (b) [−𝟏, 𝟏] (c) [𝟎, 𝟏] (d) None of these

Q 23 The value of 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 [𝐜𝐨𝐬 (

𝟑𝟑𝛑
)] is..........
𝟓

𝟑𝛑 −𝟕𝛑 𝛑 −𝛑
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝟓 𝟓 𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
Q 24 The value of 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (𝐜𝐨𝐬
𝟑𝛑
) is ..........
𝟐
𝛑 𝟑𝛑 𝟓𝛑 𝟕𝛑
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
Q 25 The value of 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 𝝅
[𝐜𝐨𝐬 (− 𝟑 )]=…..

𝝅 𝝅 𝟒𝝅 𝟐𝝅
(a) − (b) (c) (d)
𝟑 𝟑 𝟑 𝟑
Q 26 𝟑𝒙−𝒙𝟑
𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 (𝟏−𝟑𝒙𝟐 ) = ⋯ … … … … ….,𝟎 < 𝒙 <
𝟏
√𝟑
(a) 𝐭𝐚𝐧 −𝟏
𝒙 (b) 𝐭𝐚𝐧 −𝟏 (𝟑𝒙)
(c) 𝟑𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 (d) 𝟑𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒙
Directions: Each of the following questions contains two statements,
Assertion and Reason. Each of these questions also has four alternative
choices, only one of which is the correct answer. You have to select one of
the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) given below.
(a) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation
for assertion.
(b) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct
explanation for assertion
(c) Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect
(d) Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct.
Q 27 Assertion (A): Principal value of 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 (𝟏/√𝟐) is 𝝅/𝟒

Reason (R): Principal value of 𝒄𝒐𝒕−𝟏 (−𝟏/√𝟑) is 2𝝅/𝟑

Q 28 Assertion (A): The domain of the function 𝒚 = 𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 𝟐𝒙
𝟏 𝟏
is (−∞, − ] ∪ [ , ∞).
𝟐 𝟐
𝝅
Reason (R): 𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 (−𝟐) = −
𝟒
Q 29 Assertion (A): Domain of 𝒚 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 𝒙 is [−𝟏, 𝟏]
Reason (R): The range of the principal value branch of 𝒚 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 𝒙 is
𝝅
[𝟎, 𝝅] − { }
𝟐

Q 30 𝟏
Assertion (A): 𝒄𝒐𝒔−𝟏 (− ) =
𝟐𝝅
𝟐 𝟑

Reason (R): Principal value branch of 𝒄𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝒙 is [𝟎, 𝝅].

 ANSWERS
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (SESSION 2024-25)
CLASS: XII MATHEMATICS (041)
CHAPTER:2 INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

Q1 (b)
Q2 (d)
Q3 (b)
Q4 (d)
Q5 (d)
Q6 (d)
Q7 (d)
Q8 (c)
Q9 (b)
Q10 (b)
Q11 (a)
Q 12 (c)
Q13 (a)
Q14 (a)
Q15 (b)
Q16 (c)
Q 17 (a)
Q 18 (b)
Q 19 (c)
Q 20 (a)
Q 21 (c)
Q 22 (a)
Q 23 (a)
Q 24 (a)
Q 25 (b)
Q 26 (c)
Q 27 (b)
Q 28 (c)
Q 29 (c)
Q 30 (a)