The Units of competency comprising this qualification include the following:

15 units of competencies:
Basic Competencies
 Participate in a work place communication
 Work in a team environment
 Practice career Professionalism
 Practice occupational health and safety procedure
Common Competencies
 Apply quality standard
 Perform computer operation
 Perform mensuration and calculation
 Prepare and interpret technical drawing
 Use hand tools
 Terminate and connect electrical wiring and electronic circuit
 Test electronic components
Core Competencies
 Install and Configure Computer System
 Set-up Computer Networks
 Set-up Computer Servers
 Maintain and repair Computer Systems and Networks

A person who has achieved this qualification is competent to be:

 Computer Assembler
 Computer Server Technician
 Network Technician
 Computer Maintenance Technician

Name of Institution/School: Best Mind Skills Training and Assessment

Center Incorporation
Location: President Laurel Highway Poblacion, Malvar Batangas 4233
Philippines District III po ang Malvar
President: Zander Amadeo M. Prospero
Assessment Center Manager: Apple joy atienza
Trainer: Wyrner A. Daet
Tesda Director General: Secretary Isidro S. Lapeña
Deputy Director General for Region IV-A: DDG Lina C. Sarmiento
Tesda Regional Director: Toni June A. Tamayo, CESO III
Tesda Provincial Director: Gerardo A. Mercado
Type of Scholarship: Training for Work Scholarship Program (TWSP)
Mode of Training: Blended Learning - combination of online and face to face
Qualification: Computer Systems Servicing NCII

280 hours = 8 hours per days = 160 pesos per day

35 days (Monday to Saturday)
 How to disassemble a system unit

Step 1: Unplug the computer from the outlet and remove other peripherals
(such as mouse, keyboard, monitor etc.) from the back panel ports.

Step 2: Remove the case cover

Step 3: Remove inner connectors (such as Sata power connector, 4 pin/

Auxiliary connector. 20/24 ATX power connector, and Sata data cable)

Step 4: Remove power supply

Step 5: Remove Front power connector

Step 6: Remove HDD screw and HDD

Step 7: Remove MOBO screw (4 screw)

Step 8: Remove MOBO using Fan

Step 9: Remove back panel shield

Step 10: You can also remove the spacer

How to Assemble System Unit

Step 1: Attach the back panel shield on the case

Step 2: Attach the MOBO to the case (use 4 screw)

Step 3: Connect the front panel connectors to the MOBO

Step 4: Attach and connect the power supply to the MOBO (20/24 ATX power
connector, 4 Pin/Auxiliary connector, and Sata power connector)

Step 5: Connect the Sata data Cable to the MOBO and HDD or SSD.

Step 6: Attach the HDD or SSD to the case (use 2 screw)

Step 7: Close the case cover

Step 8: Connect the power cord to the power supply and the other peripherals
such as Mouse, keyboard, VGA etc.
 How to clean Heatsink Fan

Step 1: Unplug the 4 pin fan to the MOBO

Step 2: Unlock the heatsink fan

Step 3: Remove the heatsink fan from the MOBO

Step 4: On a clean surface disassemble heatsink and fan.

Step 5: Unscrew the 4 screw on the fan to separate with the heatsink

Step 6: Clean the heatsink (Wipe the old thermal paste, brush all the dust)

Step 7: Clean the fan

Step 8: Assemble heatsink and fan by merging the 2 and lock with 4 screw

Step 9: Clean the old thermal paste from the CPU.

Step 10: Clean dust from the CPU and CPU Slot

Step 11: Put thermal paste on the CPU, them spread it

Step 12: Attach the heatsink fan on the MOBO

Step 13: Lock it, then connect the 4 pin fan to the MOBO

Part of the Motherboard

Back Panel Ports – is the portion of the motherboard that allows you to
connect external devices, such as your monitor, speakers, keyboard, and
mouse

20/24 Pin/ ATX Power slot – It is where the ATX power connecter should be
plugged.

4 Pin/ Auxiliary slot – It is where the 4 pin / Auxiliary power connecter should
be plugged.

CPU Slot / CPU Socket - It is where the CPU should be plugged.

Fan 4 Pin slot - It is where the Fan 4 Pin should be plugged.

CMOS battery slot - It is where the CMOS battery should be attached

RAM Slot - It is where the RAM should be attached

IDE slot – It is where IDE connecter should be plugged. (for older version)

USB Pin slot - It is where USB Pin connecter should be plugged.

Sata Slot - It is where Sata data cable should be plugged.

Front Panel slot - It is where Front Panel connecter should be plugged.

PCI Slot - It allows you to insert expansion cards into your computer. It
was used to add expansion cards such as extra serial or USB ports, network
interfaces, sound cards, modems, disk controllers, or video cards.

Audio Pin slot - It is where Audio Pin connecter should be plugged.

Video card slot - It is where Video card should be plugged.

Connectors , Cables, Battery , & Cards

20/24 Pin/ ATX Power Connector - It connects a power supply to an ATX

style motherboard
the 4 pin / Auxiliary power connecter - Provides additional power to the
computer processor and other power hungry devices.

CPU - Processes the basic instructions that drive a computer

Fan 4 Pin – It powered the fan from the MOBO

CMOS battery - Powers the BIOS firmware in your laptop

RAM - Gives applications a place to store and access data on a short-term

basis

IDE connecter - A standard interface for connecting a motherboard to

storage devices such as hard drives and CD-ROM/DVD drives
USB Pin connector – It is for the USB port.

Sata data cable - Used to connect the hard disk to the motherboard.

Front Panel connecter - Is a block of connectors on a motherboard

that control the power on, power reset, beep code speaker and the LED light
indicators on your PC case

Audio Pin connecter – For the audio port

Video card – To enhance the display.

Sata Power Connectors – Provide power to the data drive.

Molex Connectors - Provide power to the data drive. (for add on fans)

Heat sink – Absorb the heat from the CPU.

Fan – cools down the heatsink and the CPU.

 Back Panel Ports

 Mouse  HDMI
 Keyboard  Lan
 USB Ports  Line in
 Parallel  Line out (Audio)
 Serial  Mic In
 VGA

Power supply to Motherboard connectors

 4pin connector / Auxiliary connector

 20/24 pin connector / ATX Connector

Hard Drive Disk or Solid State Drive Connectors

 Sata Power Connector ( to Power Supply)

 Sata Data Cable ( to MOBO)

Connectors

For Printer: For Monitor:

 Parallel  DVI
 USB  HDMI
 Serial
 VGA

Types of Motherboards

 Standard ATX
 Micro ATX
 Mini ITX
 Nano ITX
 Pico ITX
 How to make Bootable flash drive on Rufus
 Select Rufus program, right click ‘Run as administrator’ or Click ‘Open’

 Plug the bootable flash drive that you want to use.

 Select the bootable flash drive, right click then select ‘Format’

 Change file system into NTFS

 Click Start Button (wait for it to finish) then close the program

 Click the rufus program

 Check if the inputs are correct.

 Then click the ISO Image (The one that looks like a small disk)

 Find the OS file, then open / click to open the folder

 Select the OS you want to use. Then click open button.

 Back to rufus click the start button, then click ok.

 Wait until the process is finish, then close the program.

 Check the flash drive, then right click ‘eject’

How to make Bootable flash drive on power ISO

 Plug your USB /flash drive on your computer

 Select the bootable flash drive, right click then select ‘Format’

 Change file system into NTFS

 Click Start Button (wait for it to finish) then close the program

 Open the power ISO Program

 Select ‘Tools’ on the upper part of the program.

 Then select ‘Create bootable USB Drive’, the Click Ok, then select Yes

 Click the ‘Folder icon’, It will direct on your OS Folder.

 Open OS Folder, Select the OS you want to use (EX. W78110 X64.18

in 1-en-US.Sep2016). Then click open button

 Click and change the ‘Destination USB Drive’ into wherever you are

putting it on. (EX. San desk cruzer blade 31 gb)

 Click start button, to start creating bootable flash drive. Then click Yes.

 Wait until the process is finish, then close the program.

 Check the flash drive, then right click ‘eject’

 How to Reformat Computer, Install window 7 and

Partitioning of drive

Step 1: plug you bootable flash drive

Step 2: Open you computer

Step 3: Press ‘Delete’ of you are using Desk Top, F2 (Older PD Version), FN

or F12 (For laptop).

Step 4: The BIOS will appear, find the ‘BIOS Setting/Feature/System, on the

upper part.

REMINDER: If the cursor is moving then your BIOS is a latest or newer

version. If not then is an older version.

Step 5: Click the ‘Bot option 1 (this should be the bootable flash drive you are

using). If not then change it to the drive you are going to use.

Step 6: the ‘Bot option 2 (Should be the HDD)

REMINDER: the Bot option 1 is the bootable flash drive and the bot option 2 is

your HDD.

Step 7: After we set the ‘Bot option 1 & 2, press F10 for save & Exit, click Yes.

Step 8: Wait for it to finish

Installation of window 7

Step 9: Click the ‘next’ button

Step 10: Click Install now

Step 11:Choose ‘Window 7 Ultimate’, then Click ‘next’ Button

Step 12: Agree to the terms, then Click ‘next’ Button

Partitioning of Flash drive

Step 13: Select the ‘Custom Advance’

REMINDER: 1GB = 1,024 MB

Step 14: Select the ‘Disk 0 Partition 1’ , then click ‘Drive option’ in the lower

section.

Step 15: if it has something store in it, click ‘Delete’, then click ‘Ok’. And it will

become empty ‘Disk O Unallocated Space’

Step 16: after that click ‘New’ into lower part.

Step 17: to remove the system reserve click ‘Apply’ button, then ‘Ok’

(It is for the system reserve to be separated)

Step 18: Then you will now see that there will be ‘Disk 0 partition 1 System

reserved with 100 MB and ‘Disk O Partition 2 with 232.8GB.

Step 19: Select ‘Disk O Partition 2 with 232.8GB.’ Then click ‘delete’. It will

become ‘Disk 0 Unallocated Space with 232.8 GB’.

Step 20: Select ‘Disk 0 Unallocated Space with 232.8 GB’ then click ‘New’

Button.

Step 21: Input 83968 (82GB x 1024 MB), Then click ‘Apply’ button.
Step 22: the 2nd partition will appear as ‘Disk 0 partition 2 with 82.0 GB

Step 23: Again, select the ‘Disk 0 Unallocated Space with 150.8 GB’. Then

click New Button, then click ‘apply’. it will be named as ‘Disk 0 Partition 3 with

150.8 GB.

Step 24: Select ‘Disk 0 Partition 3 with 150.8 GB’. Then click Format. Then

click Ok.

Step 25: we are going to install window 7 in ‘Disk 0 partition 2 with 82.0 GB.

Select ‘Disk 0 partition 2 with 82.0 GB then click Next Button.

Step 26: Wait for it to finish reformatting and installing of window 7.

REMINDER: DON’T PRESS ANY KEYS WHILE REPORMATING AND

INSTALLING

Step 27: after the reformatting and installing it will start automatically.

Step 28: Naming your computer, Then click Next.

Step 29: Uncheck the ‘Automatically activate windows when I’m online’. Then

click Next.

Step 30: Click the ‘Ask me later’

Step 31: Set the time zone (UTC +8.00) and date, then click ‘Next’ button.

Step 32: wait for it to finish.

Step 33: FINISH!

 Diagnosing
PSU
 Check Socket
 Electric Chord
 Look for Sub for chord using same electric chord appliances
 Check fan revolution
 Check all PSU to Mobo power chords
 Remove PSU then look for 24 pin and tap green and grey wire tip
socket
 Check front power button and inside connectors

Mobo/Motherboard
 Check Processor fan for revolution
 Visual checking
 System Temp. checking
Processor
 No process
 Check Temp.
 Heat Sink
Display
 Check Ram slot
 Clean Ram
 Back Port VGA, HDMI (Grounded ports)
 VGA, HDMI wire problems
 Monitor
 Drivers
 Video card slot
Storage
 Check HDD
 Check SSD
 SATA data connectors
 SATA power connector
For Internet:

 USB to Lan cable

 Wi-Fi dongle
 USB Tethering
 Wi-Fi
 Hotspot
 C0C1 QUESTIONNAIRE (HARDWARE)

1. Who to install a dual Boot?

-Partition the hard drive (2 rooms) >> Install the W2007 first >> Install
the Window Server 2008 to the 2nd partition or 2nd room.

2. What do you call the computer software which you configure before
installing the Operating System?

-BIOS or Basic Input Output System.

3. what would you advice to the client who wants to enhance or improve
the display graphics? Or build in graphics?

- Install, add, or upgrade to high capacity video card.

4. what maybe the problem and what should be done if the display
doesn’t match the monitor?

-The video card driver is not install. That is the reason why the
computer doesn’t recognize the video card. So you need to install the video
card driver.

5. What tools are you going to use in opening the system unit case?

-Screw driver.

6. Before when installing OS we used CRD or DVD. What are you going
to do for you to install OS it there is no CR-room?

-Bootable Flash Drive.

7. What if your Flash Drive can’t be read or recognized by the computer?

-maybe the bootable flash drive is not made properly. Or The

configuration is not done properly (Like mali yung mag kakalagay sa boot 1 at
2). Or maybe the fault is on the device priority.

REMEMBER: Always set the boot 1 is your USB, and the Boot 2 is your Hard
drive.
8. After assembling brand new computer, then computer monitor does
not display any image or character what maybe the possible cause?

-The monitor maybe still turn off. To fix that you need to open the
monitor first.

9. you brought a brand new computer and you notice that it doesn’t
recognized your speaker or it doesn’t produce any sounds even if you
plug it into the audio port. What maybe the problem and it’s solution?

-it maybe factory defected. Or maybe the driver is not yet installed. To
solve this you need to install the driver thru the internet or the CD provided.

10. If you disassemble a computer parts where should you wrap it or put
it to make it safe?

-Anti-static Bag

11. If you are going to reformat in an old style or thru the CD. How are
you going to configure in your bios? You also doesn’t have optical
drive?

-Use DVD to USB. Then in BIOS set your DVD to boot priority 1.

12. there is a device that we use Before we start to disassemble and

assemble system Unit. What is it?

-Anti-Static Wrist Strap.

13. During your disassembling of the system Unit, there is a sudden

spark coming inside what should you do?

-First Unplug the unit to the socket. Safety first.

14. The monitor is blackout but the power supply is working, The
monitor’s cord is also perfectly connected to VGA.

-Clean the RAM with Eraser.

15. you are currently using your computer or laptop then suddenly you
got it clogged by any liquid (or natapunan ng water habang ginagamit)
what should you do?

-The first thing you need to do is to turn it off immediately. Unplug it,
remove the battery, long press the power button. Just turn it off immediately.
Disassemble the unit, wipe, blow dry it, and check(visual check).

16. What is the function of CMOS battery?

-To power the BIOS and to provide the date and time for the computer.

C0C1 QUESTIONNAIRE (SOFTWARE)

1. Installation of windows 7 process:

2. How to do dual boot:

-Partition the hard drive (2 rooms) >> Install the W2007 first >> Install
the Window Server 2008 to the 2nd partition or 2nd room.

3. The printer couldn’t be detected by the computer

-Install the printer driver that is suitable to your OS.

4. How many MB is 210 GB?

-122,880 (120GB * 1024MB = 122,880MB)

5. What is the possible reason (at least 2) that cause for the OS to
corrupt?

-Sudden power corruption or improperly shut down of your computer.

6. What program can you use to make bootable flash drive?

-Rufus or Power ISO.

7. What does the BIOS means and it’s function?

-Basic Input Out Systems and It is the start of every program.

 Network Modes Network Media
Simplex – Single one-way Coaxial Cable – Type of cable that
transmission (TELEVISION). has an inner conductor surrounded
by tubular insulating layer.
Half-Duplex – Data flows in one
direction at a time (WALKIE Twisted Pair – Type of wiring
TALKIE). which two conductors of a single
circuit are twisted together.
Full-Duplex – Data flows in both
direction at the same time. Fiber Optic – Is one or more
optical fiber that used to carry light.

Network Topologies
 Star  Tree
 Ring  Mesh
 Bus  Hybrid

Network Devices
Ethernet Hub – Connecting Multiple Ethernet devices together and making
them act as a single network segment.
Network Switch – Electrically And logically connected together with other
devices.
Router – Forward DATA PACKETS between computer network.

Network Setup
Router >> Switch hub >> Patch Panel >> Modular >> Server

Network Class
CLASS RANGE PATTERN DEFAULT SUBSET
MASK
CLASS A 1 – 126 N.H.H.H 255.0.0.0
CLASS B 128 – 191 (63 IP’S) N.N.H.H 255.255.0.0

CLASS C 192 – 223 (31 IP’S) N.N.N.H 255.255.255.0

CLASS D 224 – 239
CLASS E 240 254
 2 TYPES OF LAN CABLE AND ARRANGEMENT
1. STRAIGHT THOUGH
1.1 Set A - White green>>Green>>White Orange>>Blue>>White
Blue>>Orange>>White Brown>>Brown
1.2 Set B - White Orange>>Orange>>White Green>>Blue>>White
Blue>>Orange>>White Brown>>Brown
2. CROSS-OVER
-Is the Combination of Set A & Set B
White green>>Green>>White Orange>>Blue>>White
Blue>>Orange>>White Brown>>Brown ---------------
White Orange>>Orange>>White Green>>Blue>>White
Blue>>Orange>>White Brown>>Brown

STRAIGH THOUGH OF SET B

CROSS-OVER
 IP CONFIGURATION
 Click ‘Start’ or ‘windows’ Button on the lower left part of the monitor
 Search and Click for ‘Control Panel’
 Click ‘Network and Internet’
 Click ‘Network and Sharing’
 Click ‘Change Adapter Settings’
 Right click to ‘Local Area Network’
 Click ‘Properties’
 Click ‘IPv4’
 Click ‘properties

IP CONFIGURATION (Taskbar)

 Right Click ‘Internet Acess’ on the taskbar or the Icon Above.

 Click ‘Open Network and Sharing Center’ or ‘Open Network &
Internet Settings’
 Click ‘Change Adapter Settings’
 Right click to ‘Local Area Network’
 Click ‘IPv4’
 Click ‘properties

COC 2 TROUBLESHOOTING

1. what is the standard cable arrangement in straight though?

-Set B is the standard.

2. What would you do if your Wi-Fi doesn’t reach the outside of your
home or the other floor of the establishment?

-Use Wi-Fi extender or Router Repeater.

3. (Patch Panel) All cable are punch Down, How do you test it to know if
it is working?

-Connect to the computer to check if it’s working.

-If it show’s cable Unplug then it is not working or it is badly made.

4. The Lan Cable is plug on the System Unit and router but it doesn’t
work, what is the problem and how to solve it?

-Always check it’s visually (Baka sira yung cable or something)

-Check the driver to make sure that it is install properly or install

Ethernet connection (misan kasi baka di pala naka install kaya di nagana).

-or maybe it’s inactivated.

 How to configure Windows Server 2008

 Turn off or Disable Firewall

 Enable Remote Desktop
 Configure IP Address

How to Turn off Firewall

 Click ‘Start’ or ‘windows’ Button on the lower left part of the monitor
 Search ‘Firewall’
 Select ‘Windows Firewall’
 Click ‘Turn window firewall on or off’
 Unselect or check to turn off Firewall
 Click ‘ok’ to close settings

How to Enable Remote desktop

 Click ‘Start’ or ‘windows’ Button on the lower left part of the monitor
 Right click and select ‘My computer’ or ‘Computer’
 Click ‘Properties’
 Click ‘Change Settings’, The System Properties will pop up
 Click ‘Remote’
 Click ‘Allow connections from computers…..’ or either the 2nd or 3rd
choice.
 Click ‘Ok’

IP CONFIGURATION (Taskbar)

 Right Click ‘Internet Acess’ on the taskbar or the Icon Above.

 Click ‘Open Network and Sharing Center’ or ‘Open Network &
Internet Settings’
 Click ‘Change Adapter Settings’
 Right click to ‘Local Area Network’
 Click ‘IPv4’
 Click ‘properties
 Change to ‘Use the following IP Address”
 Set New IP Address (Example: IP Address = 192 . 168 . 0 . 1 (use the
class C because it is the common)
 Click the ‘Subnet mask’ It will automatically create a subnet mask.
 Set ‘Preferred DNS Server” (Example: 192 . 168 . 0 . 1)
 Then Click ‘Ok’
 Click ‘Close’

Note: IP Address and DNS are the same.

How to see The default gateway of Router

 Click ‘Start’ or ‘windows’ Button on the lower left part of the monitor
 Search ‘CMD’, the press ‘enter’
 Once you are at the command prompt, type the IP Address the press
‘enter’

How to Add Role & configure

Click ‘Start’ or ‘windows’>> Search ‘DC Promo’ >> ‘Directory Domain

Service …’ will be installed >>NEXT >> On the ‘Choose A deployment

configuration >> click ‘Create a new Domain in a New forest’ >> NEXT

>> FQDN of the forest root domain (for naming) >> NEXT >> ‘Set forest

functional level’, Select: W0indows Server 2008 R2 >> NEXT >>

Additional Domain Controller option, DNS server should be ‘Checked’ >>

NEXT >> ’Active Directory domain services’ >> YES >> NEXT>> Set

password >>NEXT>> CLICK ‘Check’ >> Reboot on Completion >> wait for

it to finish >> To log on press CTRL+ALT+DELETE >> Use password >>

wait for it to open.

 To check for the roles

Click ‘Server manager’ >> click ‘Add roles’ >>NEXT >> Select ‘DHCP
Server’ >> NEXT >> NOTE: Make sure to select the IP Add that you are
using >>NEXT>>Type IP Add>> click ‘Validate”>> once the IP is validate
>>NEXT>>NEXT

Add Scope

Add scope >> set-up scope (name, ip add (start-end kung ilang computer))
>> ok >> NEXT >> Disable DHCPv6 >> NEXT >> HCP server
authorization >> NEXT >> Confirmation >> Install >> Close.

Add roles

Add roles >> check/select File server, print and document services, and
remote desktop services >> NEXT > NEXT >> Click remote desktop
session host >> > install remote desktop session… >>NEXT >> NEXT >>
Choose do not require .. >> NEXT >> Per user >> NEXT >>NEXT >>
pwede lagyan ng audio >> NEXT >> NEXT

Printer Server

Role services >> check Printer server >> NEXT >> NEXT >>
NEXT >> Install >> close >> restart again.

New shared folder

Create new folder >> right click Properties >> sharing >>
advance sharing >> share this folder >> permission >> Add:
Type name or ‘everyone’ >> close >> click ‘full control’ >> apply
>> ok >> apply >> ok >> copy the network path >> security >>
edit >> add >> type ‘everyone’ >>ok >> click ‘allow full control’
>> Apply >> ok >> close >>
COC 3 – SET-UP COMPUTER SERVER
BEFORE server CONFIGURATION:

You need to:

1. Turn Off Firewall

2. Enable the REMOTE Desktop
3. Setup IP
4. Ping

ADDING & INSTALLING ROLES

1. Add Active Directory Domain Services

 Open Server Manager (Located at the taskbar)
 “Click’’ ROLES
 “Click” NEXT
 “Click’’ Add Roles
 “Click’’ Add Required Features (Microsoft.NET Framework 3.5.1)
 ✓ Active Directory Domain Services
 “Click” NEXT then “Click” Install Once done “Click” Close

2. Install and Configure DNS Server – Domain Name System

 “Click” Start then type ‘dcpromo’ then Enter
 “Click NEXT
 “Click” Create a new DOMAIN in a new forest
 “Click” Next then create Domain Name
(Example: BMSTAC.NET, BMSTAC.LOCAL, BMSTAC.COM) then “Click”
Next
 In the Forest Functional Level, select Windows Server 2008 R2
then “Click” Next
 ✓ DNS server then “Click” Next
 When the static IP Assignment appears “Click” Yes, the
computer will use an IP address automatically assigned by
DHCP server (not recommended).
 Create Password and Confirm Password then “Click” Next
 ✓ Reboot on completion

3. Install and Configure DHCP Server – Dynamic Host

configuration Protocol
 ✓ DHCP Server then “Click” Next
 Once the Add Roles Wizard appears
“Click” Install DHCP Server anyway (not recommenced).
It will show your current IPv4 (don’t forget it).
  Change the Preferred DNS server IPv4 Address: (Type your
Current IP Address)
then “Click” validate then “Click” Next “Click” Next
 “Click” Add…
Scope name: SCOPE1
Starting IP address: 25.0.0.1
Ending IP address: 25.0.0.10
✓ Activate this scope
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Default gateway (optional):
 “Click” OK Scope name and IP range you created will
appear.
 “Click” Next the “Click” Disable DHCPv6 stateless
mode for this server
 “Click” Next then “Click” Next
The DHCP Server summary will appear, then “Click” Install

4. Add Print and Document Services

 ✓ Print and Document Services then “Click” Next
“Click” Next
 ✓ Print Server then “Click” Next then “Click” Install
“Click” Close

5. Create New Folder (Example: Desktop, Drive D:, etc.)

 Create New Folder then “Right Click” in to your new folder
created
 “Click” Properties then “Click” Sharing “Click” Advance
Sharing
 ✓ Share this folder
 “Click” Permissions
 “Click” Add…
 Type Everyone then “Click” OK
Allow
Full Control ✓
Change ✓
Read ✓
 “Click” Apply then “Click: OK
 “Click” Apply then “Click: OK
 Copy Network Path:
Example: \\Bestmind Folder redirection
 “Click” Security
 “Click” Edit then “Click” Add… then, Type Everyone
then “Click” OK
Allow
 Full Control ✓
Modify ✓
Read and execute ✓
Etc…
 “Click” Apply the “Click” OK
 “Click” Close

6. Create Organizational Unit (OU) and User

 “Click” Start
 Administrative Tools
 Active Directory Users And Computers
 “Right Click” at Domain Name… New… Organizational Unit
(Create OU) then Click OK
 “Right Click” in to the Created Organizational Unit (OU)…
New… User
 Complete the Table
First name: Initial:
Last name:
User Log on name:
 “Click” Next
 Create Password and Confirm Password
 “Click” Password Never Expires then OK “Click” Next
“Click” Finish

7. Create Group Policy Management / Folder Redirection

 “Click” Start
 “Click” Administrative Tools
 “Click” Group Policy Management
 + Expand Forest… + Expand Domain… “Right Click” to the
Created Organizational Unit (OU) Folder
 “Click” Create GPO then Create GPO Name… “Click” OK
 “Right Click” in to Created GPO …. Then Click Edit
 + Expand Policies… + Expand Windows Settings… + Expand
Folder Redirection
 “Right Click” to the folder you want to Redirect… “Click”
Properties
 Change to Basic-Redirect everyone’s folder to the same
location
 Paste the network Root Path: “Click” Apply “Click” Yes
“Click” OK

If you forgot the Network Path:

 “Right Click” to the New Folder you created… “Click”
Properties… “Click” Sharing

@SERVER - How to deploy Printer:

 “Click” Start “Click” Administrative Tool “Click” Print

Management
Expand + Print Servers Expand (local) “Right Click”
Printers “Click” Add Printer…
Select Add a new printer using an existing port: “Click”
NEXT “Click” NEXT
Then select the printer you want to deploy (Example: canon,
Epson, etc.)
then “Click” NEXT “Click” NEXT “Click” Finish
“Click” Printers “ Right Click” the printer Added “Click”
Deploy with group Policy…
“Click” Browse … select the Created DOMAIN/OU “Click”
OK “Click” OK
“Click” Add “Click” Apply “Click” OK “Click” OK

8. Joining Windows 7/User/Client to the Server

 “Click” Start Menu then “Right Click” Computer then “Click”
Properties
 “Click” Change Settings “ Click” Change
 “Click” Domain then Type your Domain name of SERVER
(Example: BMSTAC.NET, BMSTAC.LOCAL, BMSTAC.COM) then “Click” OK
 Type you User name and Password then “Click” OK
Welcome to the network domain
Close…Restart Now….. Then Log on USERS you created

How to Log on.

 Select - Other User
 Enter Username and Password
 How to back-up and Restore data (Window 7)
For First time Setting-up back-up:
 Click ‘Start menu’
 Search type “Back-up”
 Click “Back-up and restore”
 Click ‘set-up back-up’
 Wait for it to finish loading
 Click or select ‘Local Disk (D)’ on back-up Destination
 Click Next
 Select ‘Let me choose’
 Click Next
 Expand ‘Local disk (C)’
 Look and expand for ‘Users’
 Look and expand for your computer name (Ex. Bestmind)
 Look and Expand for ‘desktop’ (Kung saan naka lagay kanina yung
nadelete na file)
 Check or select the file that you want to restore
 Click Next
 Click ‘Save setting and run Backup’
 Wait for it to finish backing-up

Example “Shift + DLT” one of your file

 Click ‘Start menu’
 Search type “Back-up”
 Click “Back-up and restore”
 Click ‘Restore my files’
 Click ‘SEARCH’
 Type the name of the file on the ‘Search for:’, then press enter
 Check or select the file that you want to restore
 Click ‘ok’
 Click Next
 Select ‘Original Location’
 Click ‘Restore’
 Wait for it to finish restoring
 Click Finish
 Click Close Program
 I’m going to build a desktop computer what do I need
(Components that we need to consider when building a desktop
computer):
 Motherboard  Keyboard
 Processor or CPU  Mouse
 RAM  Headset / Speaker
 SSD or HDD  Printer
 Power supply  AVR or UPS (uninterrupted
 Case Power Supply)
 Monitor  Web cam

What is the difference of 32Bit Operating System to 64Bit Operating

System
32Bit OS – 4gb RAM Capacity, that it can handle.
64 Bit OS – Higher GB systems

What are the other ways to protect our server?

 Firewall
 Anti-virus
 Updated Operating System
COC3: the Client couldn’t join the Domain or server, what is the possible
reason?
 DNS: Wrong network path
 Anti-Virus
 Wrong IP Address
 Wrong User
 Wrong password
Important Roles that we add:
 Active Directory Domain Services
 DNS
 DHCP
 File services
 Print and Doc Services
 Remote desktop

Corrupted Operating System how do we back-up the files (OS Problem)

 Turn off computer
 Connect Hard drive to your desktop (SATA POWER & SATA DATA)
 Slave it or add to the desktop
 ACRONYMS & DEFINITION

CPU Central Processing Unit

ATA Advance Technology Attachment
SATA Serial Advance Technology Attachment
PATA Parallel Advance Technology Attachment
BIOS Basic Input Output System
BIT Binary Digit
BSOD Blue Screen Of Death
CAN Campus Area Network
LAN Local Area Network
WAN Wide Area Network (Internet)
MAN Metropolitan Area Network
PAN Personal Area Network
WIFI Wireless Fidelity
WWW World Wide Web
CD Compact Disk
CD-R Compact Disk Recordable
CD-RW Compact Disk Rewritable
CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
CU Control Unit
DDR Double Data Rate
DIMM Dual Inline Memory Module
SIMM Single Inline Memory Module
DMA Direct Memory Access
DOS Disk Operating System
DSL Digital Subscriber Line
DVD Digital Versatile Disk
DVD-R Digital Versatile Disk Recordable
DVD-RW Digital Versatile Disk Rewritable
CRT Cathode Ray Tube
GPU Graphics Processing Unit
IP Internet Protocol
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
IBM International Business Machine
FAT File Allocation Table
FDD Floppy Disk Drive
MB Megabyte
KB Kilobyte
GB Gigabyte
TB Terabyte
HDD Hard Disk Drive
SSD Solid State Drive
IDE Integrated Drive Electronics
I/O Input / Output
LED Light Emitting Diode
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
MOBO Mother Board
OS Operating System
PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
PCIE Peripheral Component Interconnect Express
PnP Plug and Play
PS2 Personal System 2
PSU Power Supply Unit
RAM Random Access Memory
RDRAM Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
VGA Video Graphics Accelerator/Array
UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair
LPT Line Printer Port
NTFS New Technology File System
NIC Network Interface Card
AVR Auto Voltage Regulator
UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply
RJ45 Registered Jack 45
ROM Read Only Memory
IOS Internet Operating System
HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
DVI Digital Visual Interface
BPS Bits per Second
KBPS Kilobits per Second
MBPS Megabits per Second
CMD Command Prompt
NOS Network Operating System
P2P Peer to Peer
MAC Media Access Control
ATX Advanced Technology Extended
AMD Advanced Micro Devices
ITX Information Technology Extended

COMPUTER is an electronic device that can be used to process information.

COMPUTER HARDWARE is all the tangible computer equipment.

COMPUTER SOFTWARE is a program that enables a computer to perform a

specific task, as opposed to the physical components of the system

(hardware)

MOTHER BOARD It holds and allows communication between many of the

crucial electronic components of a system, such as the central processing unit

(CPU) and memory, and provides connectors for other peripherals.

COMPUTER SYSTEM – Consist of Hardware and software

POWER SUPPLY – Convert Alternating Current (AC) power coming from a

wall outlet into direct-current power, which is lower voltage.

CPU is considered as Computer’s Brain

ROM It contains Instructions that the CPU can access directly.

RAM is temporary storage for data and programs that are being accessed by

the CPU.

NETWORK is a two or more devices that can communicate with one another

and share resources between the devices.

ADAPTER CARDS:
1. LAN CARD TYPE OF SOFTWARE:
2. WIRELESS NIC 1. System Software
3. SOUND ADAPTER 2. Application Software
4. VIDEO ADAPTER 3. Firmware
5. USB ADD-ON CARD

D-SHELL CONNECTORS:
1. Game port OPERATING SYSTEM:
WinXP
2. Parallel port Win7
3. Serial port Win8
Win8.1
4. VGA port Win10
Win2000
WinServer2008
TYPES OF PORT: LINUX UBUNTU
Male port MACINTOSH
Female port