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To Provide Knowledge On Various Metrological Equipments

The document discusses various metrological measurement techniques. It describes objectives of understanding measurement equipment, measuring component dimensions correctly, and learning about advances in metrology. The syllabus section specifies measuring various form characteristics like straightness, flatness, threads, gears, surface finish, and roundness. Measurement principles and applications are provided for an electronic autocollimator, flatness gauge, and defining roundness. Measurement methods like a diametral gauge, circumferential conferring gauge, rotating on a center, V-block, three point probe, and accurate spindle are listed.

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Raajeshkrishna
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56 views25 pages

To Provide Knowledge On Various Metrological Equipments

The document discusses various metrological measurement techniques. It describes objectives of understanding measurement equipment, measuring component dimensions correctly, and learning about advances in metrology. The syllabus section specifies measuring various form characteristics like straightness, flatness, threads, gears, surface finish, and roundness. Measurement principles and applications are provided for an electronic autocollimator, flatness gauge, and defining roundness. Measurement methods like a diametral gauge, circumferential conferring gauge, rotating on a center, V-block, three point probe, and accurate spindle are listed.

Uploaded by

Raajeshkrishna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENTS

OBJECTIVE
To Provide knowledge on various
metrological equipments.
To utilize various techniques used to
measure the dimension of the
components.
Knowledge to adopt correct
procedure to measure the dimension
of the components.
To study about advances in
metrology.
( UNIT-4) SYLLABUS
FORM MEASUREMENT

Principles and Methods of


straightness measurement
Flatness measurement
Thread measurement,
gear measurement,
surface finish measurement,
Roundness measurement
Applications.
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
The electronic autocollimator is a high
precision angle measurement instrument
capable of measuring angular deviations
with accuracy in terms of nanoseconds.
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
The system has a light source followed by
a projection reticule.
The light source is LED(670nm). After
passing through the beam splitter, the light
enters the objective lens where it is
collimated, i.e., single focal length.
The projected collimated light is back
reflected by a mirror and captured by the
objective lens.
Deviation of the mirror by an amount X
causes deviation on the original line of sight
by an amount of 2X.
If focal length is denoted by F, then
mirrors deviation is determined by = X/2F
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
Flatness
defines a zone
between two
parallel planes
within which a
surface must lie.

The flatness tolerance should lie


between this zone.
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
The Lapmaster Flatness Gauges provides
a quick, reliable method of inspecting lap
plates, polishing plates, surface plates and
other large surfaces for flatness.
The Flatness Gauge determines flatness
by measuring the deviation from a straight
line on a plane determined by the gauge
body.
This deviation, convex or concave, is then
read directly in .0001 increments on a dial
indicator (digital indicators also available).
. Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
Roundness is defined as a condition of a
surface of revolution. All points of the
surface are intersected by any plane
perpendicular to a common axis in case of
cylinder and cone.

Diametral gauge.
Circumferential conferring gauge
Rotating on centre
V-block
Three point probe
Accurate spindle.
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
Compiled by P.Sathish kumar
V-BLOCK

Compiled by P.Sathish kumar


Compiled by P.Sathish kumar

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