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Basketball Fouls & Violations: Relozor, Tricia May M. BSN 2-3 N134 TH Pe4N (Sports)

This document defines common fouls and violations in basketball. It describes 14 types of personal fouls including holding, illegal screens, hand checking, illegal hand use, tripping, elbowing, charging, blocking, technical fouls, and flagrant fouls. It also outlines 10 violations including traveling, palming, double dribble, held ball, over and back, free throw violations, and time restrictions like the 5-second rule for inbound passes, 3-second rule in the key, 5-second closely guarded rule, and 10-second rule to cross half court.

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Czarina Mae Lomboy
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1K views24 pages

Basketball Fouls & Violations: Relozor, Tricia May M. BSN 2-3 N134 TH Pe4N (Sports)

This document defines common fouls and violations in basketball. It describes 14 types of personal fouls including holding, illegal screens, hand checking, illegal hand use, tripping, elbowing, charging, blocking, technical fouls, and flagrant fouls. It also outlines 10 violations including traveling, palming, double dribble, held ball, over and back, free throw violations, and time restrictions like the 5-second rule for inbound passes, 3-second rule in the key, 5-second closely guarded rule, and 10-second rule to cross half court.

Uploaded by

Czarina Mae Lomboy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BASKETBALL

FOULS & VIOLATIONS

RELOZOR, TRICIA MAY M.


BSN 2-3
N134 TH PE4N (SPORTS)
PERSONAL FOULS
HOLDING
is called every time a player uses
his hands to interfere with the
opponent's freedom of
movement.
ILLEGAL
“MOVING”
PICK/SCREE
N
A moving screen is called when the
player setting the pick or screen is
moving. When setting a screen you
have to stand still and maintain
position. Sliding a bit over to block
your opponent will cause a moving
screen foul to be called.
HAND
CHECK
A hand check foul is called when
a player uses their hands to
impede or slow the movement of
another player. This is usually
called on the defensive player
covering the player with the ball
on the perimeter.
ILLEGAL
HAND USE
OR
REACHING
IN
This foul is called for any use of
the hands on another player that
the referee thinks is illegal. It's
generally called when you hit
another player on the arm during
shooting or when trying to steal
the ball.
TRIPPING
When a player uses their legs or
foot to throw off their opponents
balance
ELBOWING
Throwing your elbows during
play in order to hit another
player or push him away; it's a
basketball foul if contact is
made.
CHARGING
Charging is called on the player
with the ball when they run into a
player that already has position. If
the defensive player doesn't have
position or is moving, then
generally the official will call
blocking on the defender.
BLOCKING
A blocking foul is called when one
player uses their body to prevent
the movement of another player.
This is often called when the
defensive player is trying to draw
a charge, but does not have their
feet set or initiates the contact.
TECHNICAL
FOUL
a technical foul is the penalty for
unsportsmanlike conduct or
violations by team members on
the floor or seated on the bench.
FLAGRANT
FOUL
involves excessive or violent
contact that could injure the
fouled player. A flagrant foul
may be unintentional or
purposeful;
VIOLATIONS
TRAVELING
One of the basic ideas of the sport of
basketball is that you have to dribble or
bounce the ball while you are walking
or running. When you have stopped
dribbling one of your feet will become
your pivot foot. You cannot move your
pivot foot or lift it off of the ground. If
you do, this is called traveling.
PALMING
Carrying, or palming, is like a
double dribble. Players may not
put the palm of their hands under
the ball or carry the ball in one
hand for a long time. This is
similar to holding the ball and a
double dribble.
DOUBLE
DRIBBLE
You only get to dribble once in
basketball. If you stop dribbling
you have to pass it to another
player or shoot the ball. If you
start dribbling again, this is
called double dribbling.
HELD BALL
two opponents have one or both
hands firmly on the ball. This
typically occurs when players
are trying to secure a rebound or
a loose ball.
BACKCOUR
T “OR OVER
AND BACK”
Once the offensive team has
gotten the ball over half court,
they cannot go back into the
defender's half court with the
ball. This is called over-and-
back.
FREE
THROW
VIOLATIONS
When an offensive player is shooting
free throws, he must shoot within the
half circle formed at the end of the
lane (the free throw line) opposite the
basket. If the shooter leaves that area
before the ball hits the rim, it is a
violation and the shot is forfeited.
VARIOUS TIME
RESTRICTIONS
5 SEC RULE
VIOLATION
(INBOUNDIN
G)
player positioned under the
extended free throw line cannot
dribble the ball with his side or
back to the basket for more than
5 seconds
3 SEC
VIOLATION
Offensive players are not
allowed to stay in the free throw
lane, or key, for more than three
seconds. Anytime they leave the
key or the ball hits the rim, the
three second count starts over
again.
5 SEC
VIOLATION
(OFFENSIVE
)
A five-second closely guarded
violation may be called against an
offensive player with the ball
when that player is guarded
closely for five seconds or more,
and does not pass, shoot, or
dribble within that time.
10 SEC
VIOLATION
The offensive team has 10
seconds to get the ball across
half court. If it takes longer than
10 seconds, then they will lose
possession of the ball.

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