Date: 06\04\2005

Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

Real Time Systems Group

 Real Time Systems Group
Presented by

Mr. Arun M. Gokak

Real Time Systems Group
C-DAC Knowledge Park,
Byappanahalli, Bangalore – 560 038
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

Phone: 080-25341909/1215
Date: 06\04\2005

2
 Solutions

Real Time Systems Group

• COPS : C-DAC’s Open Process Solution

• ABT : Scheduling for Availability Based

Tariff
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005
Date: 06\04\2005

3
 COPS Overview
CDAC OPEN PROCESS SOLUTIONS

Real Time Systems Group

HOST
SYSTEMS
(Distributed)
LEVEL 2

FRONT END
PROCESSOR
(FEP)
LEVEL 1
IEC 870 PART 5 (PROTOCOL)

REMOTE TERMINAL UNIT (RTU)

LEVEL 0 4-20mA, ± 10V,
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

ANALOG & DIGITAL INTERFACE

Date: 06\04\2005

FIELD SENSORS (PROCESS)

Eg : {MW, Voltage,MVAR, Hz, Pressure,
Temperature, Flow}
4
 COPS Overview

 Indigenous solution for SCADA

Real Time Systems Group

 Open distributed architecture at all levels
 Comprises of powerful user friendly front
end-MMI, Reporting System
 Web Gateway
 Fault tolerant
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

 Scalable
Date: 06\04\2005

5
 COPS Overview
Dual Hub

Corporate/ Dual PRS MMIs PS RTS EMS

Real Time Systems Group

Enterprise Peripherals
Level FE
Hub
Corporate/ PRS Server MMIs PS RTS EMS
Enterprise
M
Level FE Peripherals DT M ET

Hub
PRS PS
Plant MMIs
Server
Legend
Server
Level Peripherals PRS - Process Resource Server
FE
MMS - Man Machine Server
Hub
PS - Peripheral Server
MMI/PS FE - Front End
Area PRS
Server Server EMS - Energy Management System
Level RTU - Remote Terminal Unit
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

FE Peripherals
RTS - Remote Terminal Server
Server DT - Dumb Terminal
Level 1 Mini ET - Executive Terminal
Date: 06\04\2005

Controllers COPS

Field Equipments COPS SCALABLE

CONFIGURATION
6
 COPS Overview
CONFIGURATION OF COPS
Dual Hub

Real Time Systems Group

RLDC
National
Level

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
PRS1 PRS2 MMI1 MMI2 PS1 PS2 RTS1 RTS2 OOTS EMSC

DDPS IS DT
Peripherals
IT

ET
From IS
RTU
Note
DDPS - Dual Data Processing System
HUB PRS - Process Resource Server
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

SLDC MMI - Man Machine Interface

PS - Peripheral Server
PRS PS MMI RTS - Remote Terminal Server
DT - Dumb Terminal
Date: 06\04\2005

HUB
DPS IT - Intelligent Terminal
ALDC ET - Executive Terminal
IS - Intelligent Switch
RTUs PRS PS/MMI
EMSC - EMS Console
DPS OOTS - Online Operator Training
RTUs
Station 7
 Availability Based Tariff Software
(i) Scheduling (Web Based)

Real Time Systems Group

• Current day
• Day Ahead
(ii) Tariff (Energy accounting)
• Fixed charges
• Schedule
• Unscheduled Interchange
Features –
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

Archival, Authentication, Revision history,

Dynamic web page etc.
Date: 06\04\2005

8
 Availability Based Tariff Software
SLDC, ISGS, and RLDC Connectivity

Real Time Systems Group

RHEP
ISGS-
H1
SLDC1 FSTPP
ISGS-
T1

SLDC2
JSEB
RLDC INT.
NE
Web REG1

server
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

TSTPP ISGS-
ISGS- H2
Date: 06\04\2005

T2
INT
SR
REG2
Internet
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 Availability Based Tariff Software

Three Tier Architecture

Real Time Systems Group

Web client / Web
WebServer
serveratat
Constituents
constituent RLDC
RLDC
(ISGS,
(ISGS SLDC)
, LDC) (ABT
(ABTmodule)
Internet Module)

Database
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

(Revisions and
static data entry
Date: 06\04\2005

10
 Current activity

Real Time Systems Group

CMAF: C-DAC Mobile Agent
Framework for the Grid
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005
Date: 06\04\2005

11
  SURGE OF NETWORK CENTRIC PROGRAMMING

Real Time Systems Group

 Work
 E-commerce
 Entertainment

SOME APPLICATIONS - MISSION CRITICAL

 New techniques and software paradigms to facilitate the
creation of network-based applications.
 The most promising among the new paradigms is the use
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

of mobile agents.
Date: 06\04\2005

12
 What are Agents

Real Time Systems Group

Agents are autonomous programs
(piece of code) situated within
an environment (machine, network devices),
which sense the environment, and act upon it
using their knowledge base to achieve their
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

goals.
Date: 06\04\2005

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 Mobile Agent Framework for the Grid

Real Time Systems Group

Features Application
 Code mobility  Adaptive resource
 DAI negotiation - GRM
 Fault tolerance  Software
 Security deployment and
maintenance
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005
Date: 06\04\2005

14
 System Architecture

Agent to Agent
Communication

Real Time Systems Group

Agent Migration

Agent-A Agent-B Inter Agent Kernel Agent-B

Communication protocol
Pluggable Pluggable
Agent Kernel-1 Agent Kernel-2
Kernel Kernel
Component (Core) (Core)
Component
Host - X Host - Y
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

Network
Date: 06\04\2005

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 Date: 06\04\2005
Key No. C-DAC/RTSG/2005

16

Real Time Systems Group