Good Afternoon Learners!

Let us pray...
Have I ever… or Never have I ever…?
Stamp a heart icon in the box if your answer is “I have ever”
or stamp a star icon if your answer is “never have I ever”
Have I ever… or Never have I ever…?
Stamp a heart icon in the box if your answer is “I have ever”
or stamp a star icon if your answer is “never have I ever”

Have you ever eaten a

Balut?
Have I ever… or Never have I ever…?
Stamp a heart icon in the box if your answer is “I have ever”
or stamp a star icon if your answer is “never have I ever”

Have you ever gone to the

Mall since pandemic?
Have I ever… or Never have I ever…?
Stamp a heart icon in the box if your answer is “I have ever”
or stamp a star icon if your answer is “never have I ever”

Have you ever played

Roblox?
I have never eaten a balut.

I have played Roblox twice.

I have never gone to the mall since

Pandemic.
The
Present Perfect
Tense
The
Present Perfect
Tense
l i ke ?
lo ok s
hat it
W
The
Present Perfect
Tense
When
t o use
it? k s l i ke ?
i t l o o
Wha t
The
Present Perfect
Tense
s l i k e?
l o ok
What
i t
When How to use it?
t o use
it?
IRREGULAR VERBS
 IRREGULAR VERBS

sunk given

swam

taken thrown
 present perfect
IRREGULAR VERBS Miguel has taken his
medicine.
sunk given

swam

taken thrown
 present perfect
IRREGULAR VERBS Miguel has taken his
medicine.
sunk given
simple past
swam
Miguel took his
medicine.
taken thrown
I went to Palawan
last Summer.
to jog your
memory

I have been to
Palawan twice.
to jog your
memory

to remind
yourself
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

Subject
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

Subject

+ have/has
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

Subject

+ have/has

+ main verb
(past participle)
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

Subject
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

Noun
Subject
tells us who or what the
sentence is going to be about Pronoun
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

Noun
Subject
Miguel, Calvin, Dr. Gomez
tells us who or what the friends, brother, doctor
sentence is going to be about

Pronoun

I, she, it, they

THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

have/has Auxiliary Verb

or Linking Verb
 THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

main verb

past participle form

THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

main verb
regular verbs

past participle form Simple Present

Watch
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

main verb
regular verbs

past participle form Simple Present

Watch

Simple Past

Watched
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”
regular verbs
main verb
Simple Present
past participle form
Watch

Simple Past

Watched

Past Participle

Watched
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”
regular verbs
main verb
Simple Present
past participle form
laugh

Simple Past

laughed

Past Participle

laughed
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”
some irregular verbs
main verb
Simple Present
past participle form
win

Simple Past

won

Past Participle

won
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”
irregular verbs
main verb
Simple Present
past participle form
go

Simple Past

went

Past Participle

gone/been
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”
irregular verbs
main verb
Simple Present
past participle form
write

Simple Past

wrote

Past Participle

written
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”
irregular verbs
main verb
Simple Present
past participle form
fly

Simple Past

__________

Past Participle

__________
A Quick Review.

Connect the base form of the verb to its past participle form. Use the arrow in
your app.

speak spokes

spoke

spoken
A Quick Review.

Connect the base form of the verb to its past participle form. Use the arrow in
your zoom app.

feel feels

felt

felten
A Quick Review.

Connect the base form of the verb to its past participle form. Use the arrow in
your zoom app.

tear tore

toren

torn
A Quick Review.

Connect the base form of the verb to its past participle form. Use the arrow in
your zoom app.

be (am/is/are) was

beed

been
THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
“What does it look like?”

Subject

+ have/has

+ main verb
(past participle)
I have asked my parents to buy me a new phone.

She has forgotten where her bag is.

They have been friends for years.

He has saved enough money to buy a new car.

I’ve asked my parents to buy me a new phone.
I’ve asked my parents to buy me a new phone.

She’s forgotten where her bag is.

I’ve asked my parents to buy me a new phone.

She’s forgotten where her bag is.

They’ve been friends for years.

I’ve asked my parents to buy me a new phone.

She’s forgotten where her bag is.

They’ve been friends for years.

He’s saved enough money to buy a new car.

Let’s jog our memory!!!
What does present perfect look like?
(Grammatical Structure)
What is the form of the main verb in present perfect?
Is has or have the main verb in the present perfect tense?

YES? NO?
WHEN do we use the Present Perfect tense?

1. When there’s a connection between

the present and the past
WHEN do we use the Present Perfect tense?

They have been married for three years.

WHEN do we use the Present Perfect tense?

They have been married for three years.

Miguel and Laida have been married

since 2019.
WHEN do we use the Present Perfect tense?

They have been married for ten years.

Miguel and Laida have been married

since 2011.
Adverbs that are found in present perfect tense

since

for
WHEN do we use the Present Perfect tense?

1. When there’s a connection between the present

and the past
2. When an action takes place and its time hasn’t
finished yet
last week - finished

this week - unfinished

last week - finished
(yesterday, last month, last Summer, 1996)

this week - unfinished

 Simple Past tense

Present Perfect tense

Simple Past
last week - finished
(yesterday, last month, last Summer, 1996)

this week - unfinished

last week - finished
(yesterday, last month, last Summer, 1996)

this week - unfinished

(today, this week, this year)
last week - finished
(yesterday, last month, last Summer, 1996)

this week - unfinished

(today, this week, this year)

Present Perfect
Last month, I visited my grandmother three
times.

This month, I have visited my grand mother

twice.
Last month, I visited my grandmother three
times.
Simple Past

This month, IPresent

havePerfect
visited my grand mother
twice.
Change this sentence to a present perfect tense

He borrowed my Science book yesterday.

WHEN do we use the Present Perfect tense?

1. When there’s a connection between the present

and the past
2. When an action takes place and its time hasn’t
finished yet
3. When something happened in the past at an
indefinite (or unknown) time
I have been to Paris.

It means,

I went to Paris in the past but I don’t know what day.

Karen has eaten a balut.

It means,

Karen ate balut in the past but I don’t know what day.
I have studied Political Science.

It means,

I _____________ Political Science in the past but I don’t

know exactly when.
 Adverbs that are found in present perfect tense
He hasn’t thought about it yet.
yet already
The doctor has decided already.

just before
I have just finished the
I think we’ve met before.
test..
ever never
Mr. Cruz has ever been a good father..
Sharon has never eaten pork.
YOUR TURN TO ASK NOW!
WHEN do we use the Present Perfect tense?

1. When there’s a connection between the present

and the past
2. When an action takes place and its time hasn’t
finished yet
3. When something happened in the past at an
indefinite (or unknown) time
HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Negative
Subject
I have been to Paris. + have/has
+ NOT
+ past participle
HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Negative
Subject
I have been to Paris. + have/has
+ NOT
not
+ past participle
I have not been to Paris.
HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Negative
Subject
I have not been to Paris. + have/has
+ NOT
I haven’t been to Paris. + past participle

I’ve not been to Paris.

I’ven’t been to Paris.

HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Negative
Subject
He ate so much yesterday. + have/has
+ NOT
He hasn’t eaten much today. + past participle
HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Interrogative Sentence
have/has
+ subject
+ past participle

He has eaten much today.

HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Interrogative Sentence
have/has
+ subject
+ past participle

He has eaten much today.

Has he eaten much today?

HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Interrogative Sentence

Has he cleaned the bathroom?

Has it rained today?

Have they finished yet?

HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Let’s compare these two questions

Did you go to Palawan last year?

Have you been to Palawan?

HOW do we use the Present Perfect tense?
Interrogative Sentence
have/has
He has saved enough money to + subject
+ past participle
buy a new car.

She has forgotten where her bag is.

BREAKOUT SESSIONS
GROUP 1 Great Accomplishments
What are some of the things that you have already
accomplished at this time in your lives? Share to the
group one or two things that you have done that you are
most proud of, and have them do it in front of the class.
You may use the adverb ‘already’ in your presentations.
GROUP 2 Most Deprived
What are some of the things that you have already
accomplished at this time in your lives? Share to the
group one or two things that you have done that you are
most proud of, and have them do it in front of the class.
You may use the adverb ‘already’ in your presentations.
GROUP 3 Since and For
Since or For?

Since and for are often used with the present perfect to
express a length of time a person has done a particular
activity.

Use ‘since’ when offering a specific time

Use ‘for’ for an amount of time

GROUP 4 Bucket List
As a group, brainstorm every activity you have done or would
like to do. In other words what’s in your “Bucket List”? Then,
make questions that start with “have you ever….?

For example one of your bucket list is to go to Italy… you

should make a question that goes like
“Have you ever gone to Italy?”
Generalization

Please watch the

video.
https://www.grammarwiz.com/present-perfect-quiz.html
LINK for the quiz
Learning Activity Sheets Time!