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Measures of Position Q4 WEEK 1 1

The document discusses measures of position, which are used to locate the position of an observation in a data set. It defines quartiles, deciles, and percentiles, and provides the formulas to calculate them. Examples are given of finding the first quartile, second quartile, third quartile, fourth decile, sixth decile, and 35th and 80th percentiles of various data sets. The key measures of position - first quartile, second quartile (median), and third quartile - are shown to be equivalent to the 25th, 50th, and 75th percentiles respectively.

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45 views24 pages

Measures of Position Q4 WEEK 1 1

The document discusses measures of position, which are used to locate the position of an observation in a data set. It defines quartiles, deciles, and percentiles, and provides the formulas to calculate them. Examples are given of finding the first quartile, second quartile, third quartile, fourth decile, sixth decile, and 35th and 80th percentiles of various data sets. The key measures of position - first quartile, second quartile (median), and third quartile - are shown to be equivalent to the 25th, 50th, and 75th percentiles respectively.

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• FOURTH QUARTER - MODULE WEEK 1

MEASURES OF POSITION
►used to locate the position of an
observation in a set of data. It is also
known as FRACTILES
𝒌(𝒏+𝟏)
𝑸 𝒌=
𝟒
DECILE
Decile for Ungrouped Data

𝒌(𝒏+𝟏)
𝑫 𝒌=
𝟏𝟎
PERCENTILE
Percentile for Ungrouped Data

𝒌(𝒏+𝟏)
𝑷 𝒌=
𝟏𝟎𝟎
Steps in finding the
Measures of Position
1. Arrange the scores from lowest to highest.
2. Used the formula of measures of position
to determine the location of the score.
Example:
Given: 40, 24, 27, 15, 41, 32, 50, 22, 36
Arrange: 15, 22, 24, 27, 32, 36, 40, 41, 50
Find Quartile 1: n=9
𝟏 (𝒏+𝟏) (𝟗+𝟏) 𝟏𝟎
𝑸 𝟏= ¿ ¿ ¿𝟐.𝟓𝒕𝒉
𝟒 𝟒 𝟒
𝟐𝒏𝒅+𝟑𝒓𝒅 ¿ 𝟐𝟐+𝟐𝟒 ¿ 𝟒𝟔
𝑸 𝟏=
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 ¿ 𝟐𝟑
Example:
Given: 40, 24, 27, 15, 41, 32, 50, 22, 36
Arrange: 15, 22, 24, 27, 32, 36, 40, 41, 50
Find Quartile 2: n=9
𝟐 (𝒏+𝟏) 𝟐 (𝟗+ 𝟏) 𝟐 (𝟏𝟎) 𝟐𝟎
𝑸 𝟐= ¿ ¿ ¿
𝟒 𝟒 𝟒 𝟒
𝑸 𝟐=¿𝟓 𝒕𝒉 𝟑𝟐
Example:
Given: 40, 24, 27, 15, 41, 32, 50, 22, 36
Arrange: 15, 22, 24, 27, 32, 36, 40, 41, 50
Find Quartile 3: n=9
𝟑 (𝒏+𝟏) 𝟑 (𝟗+ 𝟏) 𝟑𝟎
𝑸 𝟑= ¿ ¿ ¿𝟕.𝟓𝒕𝒉
𝟒 𝟒 𝟒
𝟕𝒕𝒉+𝟖𝒕𝒉 ¿ 𝟒𝟎+𝟒𝟏 ¿ 𝟖𝟏
𝑸 𝟑=
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 ¿𝟒𝟎.𝟓
𝑰𝑸𝑹=𝟒𝟎.𝟓−𝟐𝟑
𝑰𝑸𝑹=¿ 𝟏𝟕.𝟓
Example:
Given: 40, 24, 27, 15, 41, 32, 50, 22, 36
Arrange: 15, 22, 24, 27, 32, 36, 40, 41, 50
Find Decile 4: n=9
𝟒(𝒏+𝟏) 𝟒 (𝟗+𝟏) 𝟒 (𝟏𝟎) 𝟒𝟎
𝑫 𝟒= ¿ ¿ ¿
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
𝑫 𝟒=¿𝟒 𝒕𝒉 𝟐𝟕
Example:
Given: 16, 22, 5, 12, 17, 8, 6, 25, 20
Arrange: 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 17, 20, 22, 25
Find Decile 6: n=9
𝟔(𝒏+𝟏) 𝟔 (𝟗+ 𝟏) 𝟔 (𝟏𝟎) 𝟔𝟎
𝑫 𝟔= ¿ ¿ ¿
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
𝑫 𝟒=¿𝟔 𝒕𝒉 𝟏𝟕
Example:
Given: 15,15,33,17,30,30,20,60,45,15
Arrange: 15,15,15,17,20,30,30,33,45,60
Find Percentile 80: n = 10
𝟖𝟎(𝒏+𝟏) 𝟖𝟎(𝟏𝟎+𝟏) 𝟖𝟎(𝟏𝟏) ¿ 𝟖𝟖𝟎
𝑷 𝟖𝟎 = ¿ ¿
𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝑷 𝟖𝟎 =¿ 𝟖.𝟖𝒕𝒉≈𝟗𝒕𝒉 𝟒𝟓
Example:
Given: 15,15,33,17,30,30,20,60,45, 15
Arrange: 15,15,15,17,20,30,30,33,45,60
Find Percentile 35: n = 10
𝟑𝟓(𝒏+𝟏) 𝟑𝟓(𝟏𝟎+𝟏) 𝟑𝟓(𝟏𝟏) ¿ 𝟑𝟖𝟓
𝑷 𝟑𝟓 = ¿ ¿
𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝑷 𝟖𝟎 =¿ 𝟑.𝟖𝟓𝒕𝒉≈𝟒𝒕𝒉 𝟏𝟕
Equivalent Measures of Position
Q1 = P25 = Lower Quartile
Q2 = D5 = P50 = Median
Q3 = P75 = Upper Quartile
D1 = P10 D4 = P40 D8 = P80
D2 = P20 D6 = P60 D9 = P90
D3 = P30 D7 = P70
Answer the following:
Fourth Quarter Module Week
1
*Pre-Test and Post Test
*Activity 1.1Puzzle Time!
*Activity 1.2 Locate Me!
*Activity
Learning 1.3 Complete
Activity Me!
Sheets
(LAS)
*Activity 1 Pick Me!
*Activity 2 Choose Me Wisely!
THANK YOU!

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