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Direct Variation

This document provides examples of direct variation and how to solve direct variation problems in 3 steps or less: 1. Identify the direct variation equation: y = kx 2. Find the constant of variation k by plugging in a known x and y value. 3. Plug values into the direct variation equation y = kx to solve for unknown variables.

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JuMeLa Sarmiento
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233 views12 pages

Direct Variation

This document provides examples of direct variation and how to solve direct variation problems in 3 steps or less: 1. Identify the direct variation equation: y = kx 2. Find the constant of variation k by plugging in a known x and y value. 3. Plug values into the direct variation equation y = kx to solve for unknown variables.

Uploaded by

JuMeLa Sarmiento
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Demonstration

Prepared by:
Teaching Julius M. Sarmiento

Mathematics IX
The formula for direct
Direct Variation variation is

- a kind of variation y = kx
which one variable is equal
to the constant times the - k is constant of variation - y
other. and x are the variables.

Mathematics IX
y = kx

y = (2) 10
y = 20
If y varies directly as x.
Find y if k = 2 and x = 10. y = kx

y = (2)x - equation of
variation

Mathematics IX
a = (k)b

12 = k (4)

If a is directly proportional to equation of variation is a = (3)b


b and a = 12 when b = 4, find
a when b = 12 a = 3(12)
a = 36

Mathematics IX
The table below shows that
the distance d varies directly d = kt.
as the time t. Find the constant
of variation and the equation 20 = k (2)
which describes the relation.
k = 10 (constant of variation)

Time(hr) 1 2 3 4
d = 10t (eq’n of variation)
Distance 10 20 30 40
(km)

Mathematics IX
GROUP ACTIVITY

Mathematics IX
Each group will receive bond
The moment I will say
papers for you to write your
“START”, that’s the time you
final answers. You will answer
will begin to answer and stop
the question for one minute
and raise your answers if I say,
and each item is worth 5
“TIME’S UP”.
points.

Mathematics IX
1.If y = 3 when x = 10, 2. If y = -18 when x = 9,
find x when y = 1.2. find y when x = 7.

x=4 y = -14

Mathematics IX
Time(hr) ½ 1 1½ 2
3. Using his bicycle, Jericho
Distance(km) 20 40 60 80
travels 40 kilometers per
hour on a steep road. The
table shows the distance k = 40
he has travelled at a length
of time. Find the constant equation of variation d = 40t
of variation and the
equation which describes
the relation.
Mathematics IX
Activity
1. If y varies directly as x and 2. If y varies directly as x, and
y = 24 when x = 6, find the x = 9 when y = 15, find y when
variation constant and the x = 33.
equation of variation.
y = kx y= kx
24 = 6k 15 = k9
k = 24 k = 5/3
6 equation of variation: y =
k=4 (5/3) x
equation of variation: y = 4x y = 5/3 (33)
y = 55
Mathematics IX
The amount of money raised at
the charity fundraiser is
directly proportional to the
number of attendees. The
ASSIGNMENT amount of money raised for 5
attendees was ₱100.00, how
much money will be raised for
60 attendees?

Mathematics IX
THANK YOU!

Mathematics IX

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