CORAD 1

1. It has been regarded by Many as an effective

means of social control through the infliction of
pain for every transgression of law.

A. Diestierro B. Penalty

C. Punishment D. Deterrence
1. It has been regarded by Many as an effective
means of social control through the infliction of
pain for every transgression of law.

A. Diestierro B. Penalty

C. Punishment D. Deterrence
Penalty

- legal term
- It is the suffering inflicted by the state against an
offending member of the society for the
transgression of the law.
Diestierro

- A contemporary forms of punishment.

- Commission of Art. 247 of RPC has a penalty of

banishing a person from the place where he committed a
crime

- 25 to 250 km
Justification of Punishment (RADIR)

1. Retribution - Personal vengeance

- Offenders should be punished because they deserve it.

2. Atonement/Expiation - The punishment is given as a

form of group vengeance.
3. Deterrence - to give a lesson / Discouragement

•Specific Deterrence - Punishment gives lesson to the

offender

• General Deterrence - Punishment of offenders warns

potential offenders or gives lesson to others.
4. Incapacitation and Protection
- The Public will be protected if the offender has being held
in a condition where he cannot harm others especially the
public.

5. Reformation and Rehabilitation

- The establishment of the usefulness and responsibility of
the offender.
2. It is the branch of Criminology which deals with the
management and administration of inmates.

a. Criminal Justice
b. Penology
c. Victimology
d. Jail Management
2. It is the branch of Criminology which deals with the
management and administration of inmates.

a. Criminal Justice
b. Penology
c. Victimology
d. Jail Management
In 1924, Edwin Sutherland defined Criminology as “the
body of knowledge regarding crime as a social
phenomenon that includes within its scope the process of
making laws, of breaking laws, and of reacting toward the
breaking of laws.”

Major branches of Criminology

(1) the sociology of law
- which examines how laws are made and enforced;
(2) criminal etiology,
-which studies the causes of crime; and
(3) penology,
which addresses society's response to crime.
Criminal Justice - refers to the study of different
government agencies which deals with crime control.

Criminal Justice System

the machinery of the state or government, which
enforces the rules of conduct necessary to protect life
and property and maintain peace and order.
1. Law enforcement

- are responsible of gathering pieces of evidence and

arresting the law violator as well as filing complaint to
the prosecutor.

- Prime mover of the CJS

Pnp, Pdea, NBI, LTO, MMDA
2. Prosecution.

- The prosecutor is responsible for evaluating evidence,

which the police gathered, and deciding whether it is
sufficient to warrant filing of charges against the accused.

. National Prosecutor Service

Prosecutor - conducts Preliminary Investigation, Inquest ,
issue Information.

.Ombudsman - responsible for investigating and

prosecuting Philippine government officials accused of
crimes, especially graft and corruption
3. Court

Supreme Court,. Sandiganbayan , Court of tax appeal,

Sharia court

Court of Appeal

Regional Court

Municipal Court
4. Correction

BJMP, BUCOR, Provincial Jail, DSWD (Institutional

Correction)

PPA, BPP (Non Institutional Correction)

5. Community

Barrangay
Victimology

Study of role of victim in the commission of crime.

. Jail Management /Penal Management
- refers to the practice or manner of controlling jails or
prisons.

Management - skillful use of means/resources

Money
Materials
Manpower
Methods - security- shakedown, greyhound
3. A Latin word of Penology which means punishment

a. Penology
b. Poena
c. Poenalis
d. aota
3. A Latin word of Penology which means punishment

a. Penology
b. Poena
c. Poenalis
d. aota
Penology two Latin word

Poena - Pain and Suffering

Poenalis - punishment
4. A shoemaker and became the father of probation in the
U.S

a. Mathew Davenport Hill

b. Edward Savage
c. John Augustus
d. Teodulo Natividad
4. A shoemaker and became the father of probation in the
U.S

a. Mathew Davenport Hill

b. Edward Savage
c. John Augustus
d. Teodulo Natividad
Matthew Davenport Hill
- Father of Probation in England

Teodulo Natividad
- Father of Probation in Philippines

Edward Savage
- Ex Chief of Police Boston recognized as the first official
probation officer

John Augustus
- First true probation officer
- Father of Probation
5. decrepit transport, former warship used to house
prisoners in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuy
These were abandoned warships converted into prisons as
means of relieving congestion of prisoners. They were also
called "floating hells"

a. Galleys
b. Hulk
c. Pillory
d. Garrote
5. decrepit transport, former warship used to house
prisoners in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuy
These were abandoned warships converted into prisons as
means of relieving congestion of prisoners. They were also
called "floating hells"

a. Galleys
b. Hulk
c. Pillory
d. Garrote
Galleys - long, low, narrow, single decked ships
propelled by sails, usually rowed by criminals used for
transportation of criminals in the sixteenth century.
Garrote - device used in strangling condemned persons. In
one form it consists of an iron collar attached to a post.
The victim's neck is placed in the collar, and the collar is
slowly tightened by a screw until asphyxiation occurs.
Pillory - a wooden frame with three holes, two for the
arms and one for the head or neck used to clamp those
parts of the offender while he stood before the public as a
consequence of his wrongdoing.
6. It is a means of correcting an offender by placing him
to an institution where he can be treated well until he
becomes fully recovered and accepted by the
community.

a. Institutional Corrections
b. Non Institutional Correction
c. Prison
d. Jail
6. It is a means of correcting an offender by placing him
to an institution where he can be treated well until he
becomes fully recovered and accepted by the
community.

a. Institutional Corrections
b. Non Institutional Correction
c. Prison
d. Jail
Non Institutional Correction

- It is a means of correcting an offender by placing him to a

community based rehabilitation program.

Non Institutional Correction - It is a means of correcting an offender by

placing him to a community based rehabilitation program.
Prison vs. Jail

Points of Distinction

.Head of institution
- Superintendent- Warden

.Offense
-Major offenses -Minor offenses

.Penalty
-More than 3 years- 3 years and below
Four Classes of Prisoner

Municipal prisoner - One who is sentenced to a prison

term of one day to Six months

City prisoner – one who is sentenced to a prison term of

one day to three years; and

Provincial prisoner – one who is sentenced to a prison

term of six months and one day to three years;

Insular or national prisoner – one who is sentenced to a

prison term of three years and one day to reclusion
perpetua or life imprisonment ;
.Inmates
-Sentence prisoners- Detention and sentenced prisoners.

Detention prisoner
- undergoing investigation
- undergoing trial
- awaiting for final judgement

.Administration
-Bureau of Correćtions- Bureau of Jail management and
Penology, in the case of provincial jail, it is under provincial
government.
7. What code introduced the concept of restitution while
punishment were meted according to the social class of
the offenders?

a. Code of Hammurabi
b. Code of Solon
c. Burgundian Code
d. Justinian Code
7. What code introduced the concept of restitution while
punishment were meted according to the social class of
the offenders?

a. Code of Hammurabi
b. Code of Solon
c. Burgundian Code
d. Justinian Code
Early Codes/ancient code

. Code of King Hammurabi (Lex Taliones) Law of

Retaliation
- oldest code prescribing savage punishment
- characterized by the law of talion, an eye for an eye,
tooth for a tooth.

Retaliation- to do something bad to someone who

has hurt you or treated you badly : to
get revenge against someone
•King Ur Nammu
- claimed by some authors to be existed earlier than
Code of Hammurabi 350 years earlier than Hammurabi.
- some claimed it's just a legend/myth

•Twelve Tables of Rome

-It is considered as the foundation of all laws in Rome.
• Justinian Code
- believed to have written by Emperor Justinian I of
Rome which was evolved from the Law of the Twelve
Tables, the earliest code of Roman Law. This was an
effort to match a desirable amount of punishment to all
possible crimes However, the law did not survive due to
the fall of the Roman Empire but let a foundation of
western legal codes.
  
•Mosaic Code
- Ist law in Israel
- Moses
- foundation are the 10 commandments
•Greek Code of Draco
-   considered the ultimate in severity, which was formulated
by Draco, an Athenian lawgiver known for the severity of his
punishments
- equality - all crimes are punishable by death

• Code of Solon
- amended law of the Code of Draco
- abolished death penalty except for killings
• Burgundian Code
- 1st law in France
- punishment is based on the social class of the offender
~ Lower class = Death
~ Middle class = Torture
~ Higher class = Fine or imprisonment

• Code of Kalantiaw
- 1st law in the Philippines
- discovered in 1433 in the island of Aklan and Panay
8. The first leader to prescribe imprisonment as
correctional treatment for major offenders. He is also
responsible for the abolition of death penalty and
torture as a form of punishment .

a. William Penn
b. Charles Montesquieu
c. Voltaire (Francois Marie Arouet)
d. Cesare Bonesa, Marquise De Beccaria
8. The first leader to prescribe imprisonment as
correctional treatment for major offenders. He is also
responsible for the abolition of death penalty and
torture as a form of punishment .

a. William Penn
b. Charles Montesquieu
c. Voltaire (Francois Marie Arouet)
d. Cesare Bonesa, Marquise De Beccaria
Pioneers of Correctional Reform

1. William Penn
  The first leader to prescribe imprisonment as
corectional treatment for major offenders. He is also
responsible for the abolition of death penalty and torture
as a form of punishment .

2. Charles Montesquieu
  He believed that harsh punishment would undermine
morality.

3. Voltaire (Francois Marie Arouet)

He believes that shame is a deterrent to crime.
4. Cesare Bonesa, Marquise De Beccaria

He wrote an essay entitled, An Essay on Crimes and

Punishment the most exciting on law during this
century.
5. Jeremy Bentham

- proposed “Utilitarian Hedonism” which explains that person always

acts in such a way to seek pleasure and avoid pain.
“UTILITARIANISM - is a philosophy which argues that what is right is
the one that would cause the greatest good for the greatest
"number of people.

He is also the one who designed the Panoptican Prison (from the
Greek word which means "everything and a "place of sight),
He also formulated the "greatest happinesss principle", more
commonly called Utilitarianism, which gave rise to the concept of
'felicific calculus"

Felicific Calculus or the pleasure-and-pain principlé - is a theory that

proposes that individuals calculate the consequences of his actions
by weighing the pleasure (gain) and the pain (suffering) he would
6. John Howard

(Father of Prison Reform) (former prisoners in England)

•Penitentiary Act of 1779
- enforced in England and the primary author is John
Howard
- Law that improved the system of institutional correction
in England
provision of penitentiary act of 1779
a. single cells for sleeping
b. segregation of women
c. segregation of youth
d. provision of sanitaion facilities
e. abolition of fee system
8. Alexander Maconochie

- Father of Parole
- Father of modern Penology
- He is the Superintendent of the penal colony at Norfolk
Island in Australia (1840) who introduced the "Mark
System", which became the predecessor of the good
conduct time allowance" and the parole system. A system
in which a prisoner is required to earn a number of marks
based on proper de partment, labor and study in order to
entitle him for a ticket for leave or conditional release
which is similar to parole
9. Manuel Montesinos

The director of prisons in Valencia Spain (1835) who

divided the number of prisoners intro companies and
appointed certain prisoners as pety officers in charge,
which allowed good behavior to prepare the convict for
gradual release
10. Domets of France

Established an agricultural colony for delinquent boys in

1839 providing housefathers as in charge of these boys.
11. Walter Crofton

- He is the director of the Irish Prison in 1854 who

introduced the "irish system" that was modified from the
Maconochie's mark system.
- Irish system or Progressive stage system
1st Stage - solitary confinement
2nd Stage - Public works prison
3rd stage - Intermediate stage
12. Zebulon Brockway

- "Father of prison reform" and "Father of American

parole" in the United States.
- He is the director of Elmira Reformatory in New York
(1876) who introduced certain innovational programs like
the following
a. training school type
b. education of prisoners
c. casework methods
d. extensive use of parole
e. indeteminate sentence

- Considered as the forerunner of Modern Penology

because it has the elements of a modern system.
13. Evelyn Ruggles-Brise

An English director of prisons after visiting the Elmira

Refomatory and the Massachusetts Reformatory at
Concord in 1897 opened a specialized program at the
small town of Borstal for male offenders between
ages of 16 and 21.
14. William Blackstone

He published the book, "Commentaries on the

Laws of England", which became an essential authority
on the common law.
Review

William Penn
Charles Montesquieu
Voltaire (Francois Marie Arouet)
Cesare Bonesa, Marquise De Beccaria
Jeremy Bentham
John Howard
Alexander Maconochie
Manuel Montesinos
Domets of France
Walter Crofton
Zebulon Brockway
Evelyn Ruggles-Brise
9. Which among the following agency of the
governments has the power of general supervision and
control of all prisons and penal colonies in the country
that is tasked for the safekeeping of all inmates? It is
headed by a director general.

A. Bureau of Corrections
B. Bureau of Penology
C. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
D. Bureau of Rehabilitation
9. Which among the following agency of the
governments has the power of general supervision and
control of all prisons and penal colonies in the country
that is tasked for the safekeeping of all inmates? It is
headed by a director general.

A. Bureau of Corrections
B. Bureau of Penology
C. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
D. Bureau of Rehabilitation
Penal Establishment under BUCOR

1. Iwahig Penal Colony

- Puerto Prinsesa Palawan
- Established by Governor Luke Wright
- Old name "Luhit"
- 36k hectares, majority of agricultural plantation. Rice and Corn
- Called as Prison without walls
- also named as the most open prison in the Philippines
- finest penal farm in the world

Sub colony
-Central
- Inagawan Tagumpay Settlement
- Monteble - those who served their sentence are allowed
- Santa Lucia to settle here together with their family.
2. Sablayan Penal Colony

- Occidental Mindoro
- Established through Presidential Proclamation No. 72
signed by President Ramon Magsaysay.
- 16, 190 hectares
- Rice and Corn
- Sub Colony (Central, Yapang, Pusog, Pasugui)
3. Correctional Institution for Women (CIW)

- (Mandaluyong) (Davao)
- Act 3579
- 18 hectare
- dressmaking , beauty products
4. Davao Penal Colony

- Panabo, Davao Del Norte

- administered by General Paulino Santos, its first Penal
Superintendent,
- 30k hectares
- Banana, Abaca
- highest income earner
- sub colonies (Kapalong, Panabo)
5. New Bilibid Prison

- Muntinlupa
- President Manuel Quezon
- 552 hectares
- 3 compound
•Main Building - Maximum
-Tangerine
• Camp Sampaguita - Medium
- Blue
- half way house is located - 30days before release
• Camp Bukang Liwayway - Minimum
- Brown
Qualifications
Maximum Security Compound
- Heinous Crimes
- Reclusion Perpetua
- Life imprisonment
- Death Penalty
- Recidivism
- Habitual Delinquent
- High risk offender
- 20 years and 1 day up of imprisonment
Medium Security Compound
- 20 years and 1 day below of imprisonment
- 1st time offender
Minimum security compound
- old age
- handicapped
- 6 months left sentenced
6. San Ramon

- Zamboanga del sur

- oldest Penal Colony
- it was established for the confinement of political offenders
- founded by Captain Ramon Blanco
- 1,546 hectares
- copra
7. Leyte Regional Prison

- Abuyog Leyte
- established during the presidency of FEM.
- considered as the youngest prison
BJMP - direct, supervise and control the administration and
operation of all district, city and municipal jails nationwide
with pronged tasks of safekeeping and development of
inmates
10. It is tasked to conduct a more effective rehabilitation of
prisoners through a more scientific study and diagnoses of
each and every prisoner committed to the Bureau of
Corrections. It was established by virtue of Administrative
Order No. 11 issued by the Secretary of Justice as amended
by RA 10575.

a. Camp Sampaguita
b. Camp Bukang Liwayway
c. Directorate for Reception and Diagnostic
d. Main building
10. It is tasked to conduct a more effective rehabilitation of
prisoners through a more scientific study and diagnoses of
each and every prisoner committed to the Bureau of
Corrections. It was established by virtue of Administrative
Order No. 11 issued by the Secretary of Justice as amended
by RA 10575.

a. Camp Sampaguita
b. Camp Bukang Liwayway
c. Directorate for Reception and Diagnostic
d. Main building
Directorate for Reception and Diagnostic

- treatment planning for 60 days

Quarantine unit - 5 days

Diagnosis - 55 days
11. Place wherein a newly convicted prisoner is housed for
the conduct of medical examination, vaccination, x-rays to
prevent physical contamination.

a. Reception diagnostic center

b. Medical center
c. Quarantine unit
d. Nota
11. Place wherein a newly convicted prisoner is housed for
the conduct of medical examination, vaccination, x-rays to
prevent physical contamination.

a. Reception diagnostic center

b. Medical center
c. Quarantine unit
d. Nota
12. What satellite of NBP does Directorate for Reception
and Diagnostic is situated?

a. Camp Bukang Liwayway

b. Camp Sampaguita
c. Main Building
d. Medium security Compound
12. What satellite of NBP does Directorate for Reception
and Diagnostic is situated?

a. Camp Bukang Liwayway

b. Camp Sampaguita
c. Main Building
d. Medium security Compound
13. Involves the formulation of a tentative treatment
program best suited to the needs of the individual
prisoner, based on the findings of DRD.

a. treatment planning
b. Diagnostics
c. Execution of treatment plan
d. Quarantine
13. Involves the formulation of a tentative treatment
program best suited to the needs of the individual
prisoner, based on the findings of DRD.

a. treatment planning
b. Diagnostics
c. Execution of treatment plan
d. Quarantine
14. Who is the appointing authority for JO1 to SJO4?

a.Regional Director for regional office uniformed personnel

and Chief BJMP for the national headquarters office
uniformed personnel.
b. Chief BJMP
c. Secretary of DILG
d. President
14. Who is the appointing authority for JO1 to SJO4?

a.Regional Director for regional office uniformed personnel

and Chief BJMP for the national headquarters office
uniformed personnel.
b. Chief BJMP
c. Secretary of DILG
d. President
Jail Inspector to Jail Superintendent
- Chief BJMP

Jail Senior Superintendent.

-Secretary of DILG

Jail Chief Superintendent to Jail Director

-President
15. It refers to the temporary custody of a person for his
own protection, Safety or care and security from harm,
injury or danger for the liability he has committed.

a. Apprehension
b. Rehabilitation
c. Correction
d. Safekeeping
15. It refers to the temporary custody of a person for his
own protection, Safety or care and security from harm,
injury or danger for the liability he has committed.

a. Apprehension
b. Rehabilitation
c. Correction
d. Safekeeping
16. What is a warrant issued by a court bearing it's seal
and the signature of the judge, directing the jail or prison
authorities to receive inmates for custody or SERVICE OF
SENTENCE Imposed therein?

a. Commitment order
b. Writ of Mittimimus
c. Carpeta
d. Prison record
16. What is a warrant issued by a court bearing it's seal
and the signature of the judge, directing the jail or prison
authorities to receive inmates for custody or SERVICE OF
SENTENCE Imposed therein?

a. Commitment order
b. Writ of Mittimimus
c. Carpeta
d. Prison record
COMMITMENT ORDER - a written order of the court, or
any agency authorized by law to issue, entrusting an
inmate to a jail for the purpose of safekeeping during the
PENDENCY of his/her case.

CARPETA- It refers to the institutional record of an inmate

which consists of his mittimus, commitment order, the
prosecutor’s information and the decision of the trial
court, including the appellate court.

PRISON RECORDS- the personal circumstances of the

inmate - it contains the fingerprints, signature, mug shot,
group, another violation while inside the institution.
17. What is an authorization that permits inmate to leave
place of confinement for emergency reasons.

a. Commitment Order
b. Passes
c. Furlough
d. Emergency Leave
17. What is an authorization that permits inmate to leave
place of confinement for emergency reasons.

a. Commitment Order
b. Passes
c. Furlough
d. Emergency Leave
18. Dylan is a member of Magdaldal group and was
convicted of rebellion, unfortunately her mother died and
requested an authorization to be released to visit the
corpse of his mother this is known as ___

A. Furlough
B. Diversification
C. Prisonization
D. Counseling
18. Dylan is a member of Magdaldal group and was
convicted of rebellion, unfortunately her mother died and
requested an authorization to be released to visit the
corpse of his mother this is known as ___

A. Furlough
B. Diversification
C. Prisonization
D. Counseling

Prisonization - It is the process by which an

inmates learns, through socialization, the rules
and regulations of the prison culture.
19. Within the radius by road from the confinement facility
and the actual stay of the inmates to view the remains.

A. 20 kilometers
B. 40 kilometers
C. 30 kilometers
D. 50 kilometers
19. Within the radius by road from the confinement facility
and the actual stay of the inmates to view the remains.

A. 20 kilometers
B. 40 kilometers
C. 30 kilometers
D. 50 kilometers
20. Duration of viewing of privilege of a deceased relative
is limited to ___ hours.

A. 3
B. 9
C. 6
D. 12
20. Duration of viewing of privilege of a deceased relative
is limited to ___ hours.

A. 3
B. 9
C. 6
D. 12
21. How many days can be deducted to the prison term of
an inmate who has shown good behavior while in prison
during the first two years of his service of sentence?

a. 20 days for every month

b. 23 days for every month
c. 25 days for every month
d. 30 days for every month
21. How many days can be deducted to the prison term of
an inmate who has shown good behavior while in prison
during the first two years of his service of sentence?

a. 20 days for every month

b. 23 days for every month
c. 25 days for every month
d. 30 days for every month
RA 10592

1 - 2 years - 20 days
3 - 5 years - 23 days
6 - 10 years - 25 days
11 and successive years - 30 days
Good Behavior means no violation of prison rules

Prohibited acts in prison

Minor violations
- Bartering/unauthorized selling
- Rendering personal services
- Untidy appearance
- littering
- Groundless complaint
- late in headcount
. Bucor - 4 times a day
. BJMP manual - 5-6 times a day
- waste of food
Less grave offenses
- absent in work
- failure to assist during fire and injury
- Disrespect for religion
- Profanity
- Malingering
- spreading rumors
- disrespect for authority
- Coercion
- Exchange of Uniform (color coded)
- unauthorized use of telephone
(Once every 90 days)
- Vandalism
- pornography
Grave offenses
- Perjury ( statement under oath while in jail or prison)
- concealing keys
- bribery
- Contraband
.illegal and nuisance
- tattooing
- extortion
- riot
- assisting to escape
- immoral acts
- assault
- kangaroo court
- gambling
22. Baby Ama was arrested for robbery . He was brought to
the police station and an administrative record of the
arrest was prepared. He was fingerprinted, photographed,
interrogated and placed in a line up for identification by
witnesses. What process did he undergo?

a. Preliminary hearing
b. Booking
c. Trial
d. Indictment
22. Baby Ama was arrested for robbery . He was brought to
the police station and an administrative record of the
arrest was prepared. He was fingerprinted, photographed,
interrogated and placed in a line up for identification by
witnesses. What process did he undergo?

a. Preliminary hearing
b. Booking
c. Trial
d. Indictment
23. It refers to any article, item or object not permitted by
prison rules and regulations?

a. Contraband
b. Censored Item
c. Prohibited Stuff
d. Taboo
23. It refers to any article, item or object not permitted by
prison rules and regulations?

a. Contraband
b. Censored Item
c. Prohibited Stuff
d. Taboo
24. What is the institutional record of an inmate, which
consist of his commitment order, the prosecutor's
information, and the decision of the trial court?

a. Jacket
b. Inmates Documentation
c. Prison Record
d. Commitment Order
24. What is the institutional record of an inmate, which
consist of his commitment order, the prosecutor's
information, and the decision of the trial court?

a. Jacket
b. Inmates Documentation
c. Prison Record
d. Commitment Order
25. What is the process of assigning or grouping of inmates
according to their sentence, gender, age, nationality, health,
criminal records and other pertinent facts as basis?

a. Association
b. Federation
c. Classification
d. Organization
25. What is the process of assigning or grouping of inmates
according to their sentence, gender, age, nationality, health,
criminal records and other pertinent facts as basis?

a. Association
b. Federation
c. Classification
d. Organization
26. It is a security facility for the temporary detention of
persons held for investigation or waiting preliminary
hearing; usually the period of detention does not exceed 48
hours?

a. Lock up
b. Specialties
c. Ordinary
d. Workhouse
26. It is a security facility for the temporary detention of
persons held for investigation or waiting preliminary
hearing; usually the period of detention does not exceed 48
hours?

a. Lock up
b. Specialties
c. Ordinary
d. Workhouse
27. What institution for confinement of convicted
offenders sentenced to imprisonment of 3 years or less
and offenders awaiting and/or undergoing trial?

a. Cell
b. Jail
c. Hulk
d. Prison
27. What institution for confinement of convicted
offenders sentenced to imprisonment of 3 years or less
and offenders awaiting and/or undergoing trial?

a. Cell
b. Jail
c. Hulk
d. Prison
28. What is that branch of administration of criminal
justice charged with the responsibility for the custody,
supervision and rehabilitation of convicted offenders?

a. Correction
b. Criminalistics
c. Etiology of Crime
d. Sociology of Law
28. What is that branch of administration of criminal
justice charged with the responsibility for the custody,
supervision and rehabilitation of convicted offenders?

a. Correction
b. Criminalistics
c. Etiology of Crime
d. Sociology of Law
29. It has jurisdiction over the seven (7) national prisons
and penal colonies in the country?

a. Bureau of Corrections
b. Bureau of Diversification
c. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
d. Bureau of Rehabilitation
29. It has jurisdiction over the seven (7) national prisons
and penal colonies in the country?

a. Bureau of Corrections
b. Bureau of Diversification
c. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
d. Bureau of Rehabilitation
30. This is a special unit of prison where new prisoners
undergo diagnostic examination, study and observation for
the purpose of determining the program of treatment and
training best suited to their needs and the institution to
which they should be transferred.

a. RDC/DRD
b. Infirmary
c. Administration Office
d. Mess hall
30. This is a special unit of prison where new prisoners
undergo diagnostic examination, study and observation for
the purpose of determining the program of treatment and
training best suited to their needs and the institution to
which they should be transferred.

a. RDC/DRD
b. Infirmary
c. Administration Office
d. Mess hall
31. This is also performed by the center's staff, which
consists in the formulation of a tentative treatment
program best suited to the needs of an individual prisoner.

a. Treatment planning
b. Diagnosis
c. treatment
d. Reclassification
31. This is also performed by the center's staff, which
consists in the formulation of a tentative treatment
program best suited to the needs of an individual prisoner.

a. Treatment planning
b. Diagnosis
c. treatment
d. Reclassification
32. The prisoner case history is taken and his personality
studied. Through examination and observation, the
Reception and Diagnostic Center (RDC) determines the
nature and extent to which he may be rehabilitated. It is
called as..

a. Diagnosis
b. Investigation
c. Analysis
d. Evaluation
32. The prisoner case history is taken and his personality
studied. Through examination and observation, the
Reception and Diagnostic Center (RDC) determines the
nature and extent to which he may be rehabilitated. It is
called as..

a. Diagnosis
b. Investigation
c. Analysis
d. Evaluation
33. This consists in the application of the treatment
programs and policies by the classification committee.

a. Execution of treatment program

b. Treatment planning
c. Reclassification
d. Diagnosis
33. This consists in the application of the treatment
programs and policies by the classification committee.

a. Execution of treatment program

b. Treatment planning
c. Reclassification
d. Diagnosis
34. The treatment program is kept updated with the inmates
changing needs and with new analysis, based on any
information not available at the time of the initial
classification committee meeting of the inmates cases,
which continue from the time of first classification until the
inmate is released.

a. Reclassification
b. Treatment planning
c. Diagnosis
d. Execution of treatment program
34. The treatment program is kept updated with the inmates
changing needs and with new analysis, based on any
information not available at the time of the initial
classification committee meeting of the inmates cases,
which continue from the time of first classification until the
inmate is released.

a. Reclassification
b. Treatment planning
c. Diagnosis
d. Execution of treatment program
35. He is the highest ranking official of the Bureau of Jail
Management and Penology.

a. Commandant
b. Superintendent
c. Director
d. Warden
35. He is the highest ranking official of the Bureau of Jail
Management and Penology.

a. Commandant
b. Superintendent
c. Director
d. Warden
BJMP - Director / Chief BJMP
Bucor - Undersecretary / Director General
36.. Classification of Prisoner based on the level of security.
These are prisoners who can already be trusted to their
places of work assignment without the presence of guards.

a. Maximum security prisoner

b. Medium security prisoner
c. Minimum security prisoner
d. Super security prisoner
36.. Classification of Prisoner based on the level of security.
These are prisoners who can already be trusted to their
places of work assignment without the presence of guards.

a. Maximum security prisoner

b. Medium security prisoner
c. Minimum security prisoner
d. Super security prisoner
37. These are the prisoners who may be allowed to work
outside the fence of the institution under guard escorts.

a. Maximum security prisoner

b. Medium security prisoner
c. Minimum security prisoner
d. Super security prisoner
37. These are the prisoners who may be allowed to work
outside the fence of the institution under guard escorts.

a. Maximum security prisoner

b. Medium security prisoner
c. Minimum security prisoner
d. Super security prisoner
38. This group consists of chronic troublemakers but not as
dangerous as the super security prisoners.

a. Maximum security prisoner

b. Medium security prisoner
c. Minimum security prisoner
d. Super security prisoner
38. This group consists of chronic troublemakers but not as
dangerous as the super security prisoners.

a. Maximum security prisoner

b. Medium security prisoner
c. Minimum security prisoner
d. Super security prisoner
39. What unit in jail is responsible for the daily preparation,
handling and delivery of food to Inmates/detainees?
a. Dining Service
b. Kitchen Service
c. Food Service
d. Mess service
39. What unit in jail is responsible for the daily preparation,
handling and delivery of food to Inmates/detainees?
a. Dining Service
b. Kitchen Service
c. Food Service
d. Mess service
40. Who heads a prison or penal farm which is the place of
confinement for those convicted to serve a prison term of
more than three years?

a. Director
b. Superintendent
c. Mayor
d. Warden
40. Who heads a prison or penal farm which is the place of
confinement for those convicted to serve a prison term of
more than three years?

a. Director
b. Superintendent
c. Mayor
d. Warden
41. Which among the following is considered as the
forerunner in modern Penology?

a. Auburn Prison System

b. Borstal Institution
c. Elmira Reformatory
d. New Bilibid Prison
41. Which among the following is considered as the
forerunner in modern Penology?

a. Auburn Prison System

b. Borstal Institution
c. Elmira Reformatory
d. New Bilibid Prison
Early prisons

Elmira Reformatory
- the hill
- NYC USA
- Zebulon Brockway
. Father of Prison Reform in USA
- forerunner of modern Penology
- the first prison that uses education to reform prisoners
Mamertime

- The only Roman place of confinement, which was built

under the main sewer of Rome in 64 B.C. by Ancus Maritus
Bridewell Workhouse

The most popular workhouse in London England, which

was built for the employment and house of English
prisoners.
Walnut Street Jail

Originally' constructed as a detention jail in Philadelphia.

It was converted into a state prison and became the first
American penitentiary.
Dartmoor Prison

Once known as the HOUSE OF HALFWAY TO HELL, located

in Devonshire, England, originally constructed to house
French prisoners
Alcatraz Prison

- island prison
- known as the "Rock" built in San Francisco Bay.
- the three famous escapees of Alcatraz Prison are John
Anglin, Clarence Anglin, Frank Morris.
Sing-sing prison

- following Auburn system

- Elam Lynds was the warden
42.It refers to the Prison System,. Prisoners are confined
in their own cells during the night and congregate work
in shops during the day.

a. Alcatraz
b. Auburn
c. Pennsylvania
d. Walnut
42.It refers to the Prison System,. Prisoners are confined
in their own cells during the night and congregate work
in shops during the day.

a. Alcatraz
b. Auburn
c. Pennsylvania
d. Walnut
The Two (2) Rival Prison System in the History of
Correction (AP)

Auburn Prison System (Congregate System) Prisoners are

confined in their own cells during the night and
congregate work in shops during the day.

Pennsylvania Prison System (Solitary System)

Prisoners are confined in single cells day and night where
they lived, slept, ate and receive religious instructions.
The Two (2) Rival Prison System in the History of
Correction (AP)

Auburn Prison System (Congregate System) Prisoners are

confined in their own cells during the night and
congregate work in shops during the day.

Pennsylvania Prison System (Solitary System)

Prisoners are confined in single cells day and night where
they lived, slept, ate and receive religious instructions.
43. Who was the superintendent of English Penal Colony
that was known as the Father of Modern Penology.

a. Alexander Maconochie
b. Manuel Montesinos
c. Walter Crofton
d. Zebulon Brockway
43. Who was the superintendent of English Penal Colony
that was known as the Father of Modern Penology.

a. Alexander Maconochie
b. Manuel Montesinos
c. Walter Crofton
d. Zebulon Brockway
44. What is considered as the mildest form of punishment
but an effective form of discipline for convicts who are
known to comply with the rules and regulation. This serves
as deterrent to mostly obedient inmates who are
concerned to improving their record while in prison.

a. Counsel and Reprimand

b. Close Confinement
c. Loss of Good Time Allowance
d. Loss of Privilege
45. The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology is under
what agency of the government?

a. Department of Immigration
b. Department of Interior and Local Government
c. Department of Justice
d. Department of National Defense
45. The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology is under
what agency of the government?

a. Department of Immigration
b. Department of Interior and Local Government
c. Department of Justice
d. Department of National Defense
46. Where is the Correctional Institution for Women
Located? This was established in 1931 on an 18 hectare
lot located by virtue Act 3579.

a. Puerto Prinsesa Palawan

b. Occidental Mindoro
c. Mandaluyong
d. Zamboanga del sur
46. Where is the Correctional Institution for Women
Located? This was established in 1931 on an 18 hectare
lot located by virtue Act 3579.

a. Puerto Prinsesa Palawan

b. Occidental Mindoro
c. Mandaluyong
d. Zamboanga del sur
47. It is a reward for good conduct, diligence and loyalty
of an inmate while serving his sentence.

a. Commutation
b. Gift Check
c. GCTA
d. Mandaluyong
47. It is a reward for good conduct, diligence and loyalty
of an inmate while serving his sentence.

a. Commutation
b. Gift Check
c. GCTA
d. Mandaluyong
48. The following are the sub colonies of the Iwahig Penal
Colony except.

a. Inagawan
b. Sta. Lucia
c. Montible
d. Tagumpay
48. The following are the sub colonies of the Iwahig Penal
Colony except.

a. Inagawan
b. Sta. Lucia
c. Montible
d. Tagumpay
49. Below are the classifications of detainees except.

a. Awaiting final judgement

b. Awaiting or undergoing trial
c. Undergoing investigation
d. Convicted by final judgement
49. Below are the classifications of detainees except.

a. Awaiting final judgement

b. Awaiting or undergoing trial
c. Undergoing investigation
d. Convicted by final judgement
50. This shall exercise supervision and control over all
District, City, and Municipal Jails in the country.

a. Bureau of Correction
b. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
c. Bureau of Prisons
d. Bureau of punishment
50. This shall exercise supervision and control over all
District, City, and Municipal Jails in the country.

a. Bureau of Correction
b. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
c. Bureau of Prisons
d. Bureau of punishment
51. Who heads a city or Municipal jail?

a. Director
b. Superintendent
c. Mayor
d. Warden
51. Who heads a city or Municipal jail?

a. Director
b. Superintendent
c. Mayor
d. Warden
52. Which among the following shall exercise and control
over provincial jail?

a. Central Government
b. National Government
c. Provincial Government
d. State Government
52. Which among the following shall exercise and control
over provincial jail?

a. Central Government
b. National Government
c. Provincial Government
d. State Government
53. The Old Bilibid Prison was transferred to Muntinlupa
City and Renamed to avoid confusion. This is presently
known as..

a. Makati City Jail

b. Manila City Jail
c. Malabon City Jail
d. Muntinlupa City Jail
53. The Old Bilibid Prison was transferred to Muntinlupa
City and Renamed to avoid confusion. This is presently
known as..

a. Makati City Jail

b. Manila City Jail
c. Malabon City Jail
d. Muntinlupa City Jail
Old Bilibid Prison

- It is then known as Carcel y Presidio

- Inmates are Transferred to NBP
- Manila City Jail
- May Halique Estate
54. Escapees, habitual Delinquents and recidivists
belong in what classification of inmates as to degree of
security risk?

a. Maximum
b. Mild
c. Medium
d. Minimum
54. Escapees, habitual Delinquents and recidivists
belong in what classification of inmates as to degree of
security risk?

a. Maximum
b. Mild
c. Medium
d. Minimum
55. It is the youngest place of confinement in the
Philippine Correctional Administration that was
established in 1973?

a. New Bilibid Prison

b. Davao Penal Colony
c. Leyte Regional Prison
d. Sablayan Penal Colony
55. It is the youngest place of confinement in the
Philippine Correctional Administration that was
established in 1973?

a. New Bilibid Prison

b. Davao Penal Colony
c. Leyte Regional Prison
d. Sablayan Penal Colony
56. Who appoints the head of a city or Municipal jail?

a. Congressman
b. Mayor
c. Governor
d. President
56. Who appoints the head of a city or Municipal jail?

a. Congressman
b. Mayor
c. Governor
d. President
57. Under the Bureau of Correction Act of 2013, the
Head of the BuCor, with the rank of Undersecretary,
shall have the position and title of ___?

a. Director
b. Chief
c. Director General
d. Superintendent
57. Under the Bureau of Correction Act of 2013, the
Head of the BuCor, with the rank of Undersecretary,
shall have the position and title of ___?

a. Director
b. Chief
c. Director General
d. Superintendent
58. Which security camp is Bukang Liwayway located?

a. Super maximum
b. Maximum
c. Medium
d. Minimum
58. Which security camp is Bukang Liwayway located?

a. Super maximum
b. Maximum
c. Medium
d. Minimum
59. Which security camp is the Reception and
Diagnostic Center located?

a. Gumamela
b. Main building
c. Sampaguita
d. Bukang Liwayway
59. Which security camp is the Reception and
Diagnostic Center located?

a. Gumamela
b. Main building
c. Sampaguita
d. Bukang Liwayway
60. It is the process of converting or inducing another to
change his religious belief or sect.

a. Diversification
b. Qualifying
c. Recertifying
d. Proselytizing
60. It is the process of converting or inducing another to
change his religious belief or sect.

a. Diversification
b. Qualifying
c. Recertifying
d. Proselytizing
61. He is the director of the Irish Prison in 1854 who
introduced the "Irish system"

a. Sutherland
b. Crofton
c. Augustus
d. Maconochie
61. He is the director of the Irish Prison in 1854 who
introduced the "Irish system"

a. Sutherland
b. Crofton
c. Augustus
d. Maconochie
62. It was opened in 1876, was the first penal institution to
remodel it's philosophy away from punitive and retributive
practices and veered towards reformation and treatment
educational and vocational are imparted to the prisoner as
a way to treat his lack of life skills to survive according to
the rules of the outside society.

a. Elmira reformatory
b. Sing-sing prisons
c. Alcatraz
d. Walnut Street Jail
62. It was opened in 1876, was the first penal institution to
remodel it's philosophy away from punitive and retributive
practices and veered towards reformation and treatment
educational and vocational are imparted to the prisoner as
a way to treat his lack of life skills to survive according to
the rules of the outside society.

a. Elmira reformatory
b. Sing-sing prisons
c. Alcatraz
d. Walnut Street Jail
63. A married prisoner is visited by his wife and they were
granted the time for their marital sexual obligation. What
do you call this affair?

a. Sexual relation
b. Conjugal partnership
c. Conjugal privilege
d. Conjugal visitation
63. A married prisoner is visited by his wife and they were
granted the time for their marital sexual obligation. What
do you call this affair?

a. Sexual relation
b. Conjugal partnership
c. Conjugal privilege
d. Conjugal visitation
64. It is regarded as the most important program that aids
in ‘the rehabilitation of prisoners and known to be the
“cornerstone of rehabilitation”

a. Recreational program
b. Religious program
c. Educational program
d. Employment of prisoners
64. It is regarded as the most important program that aids
in ‘the rehabilitation of prisoners and known to be the
“cornerstone of rehabilitation”

a. Recreational program
b. Religious program
c. Educational program
d. Employment of prisoners
.Recreational program - to remove boredom

. Religious program - Faith and spiritual

. Employment of prisoners - livelihood

65. It is a deduction given to prisoners who have returned
to their places of confinement within 48 hours after a
calamity.

a. Good conduct time allowance

b. Special time allowance for loyalty
c. Commutation of Sentence
d. Special Time allotment for loyalty
65. It is a deduction given to prisoners who have returned
to their places of confinement within 48 hours after a
calamity.

a. Good conduct time allowance

b. Special time allowance for loyalty
c. Commutation of Sentence
d. Special Time allotment for loyalty
66. An offender who surrenders from escaping because of
calamity 72 hour after the pronouncement of the passing
away of calamity shall be granted.

a. 1/5 reduction of sentence

b. 2/5 reduction of sentence
c. 1/3 Reclusion of sentence
d. None
66. An offender who surrenders from escaping because of
calamity 72 hour after the pronouncement of the passing
away of calamity shall be granted.

a. 1/5 reduction of sentence

b. 2/5 reduction of sentence
c. 1/3 Reclusion of sentence
d. None
According to RA 10592

If returned within 48 hours -

1/5 reduction of sentence

If stay
2/5 reduction of sentence
67. All except one may grant GCTA under RA 10592 to an
inmate for good behavior with no record of disciplinary
infraction or violation of prison rules and regulation.

a. Director of BJMP
b. Warden of Provincial Jail
c. President
d. Director of Corrections
67. All except one may grant GCTA under RA 10592 to an
inmate for good behavior with no record of disciplinary
infraction or violation of prison rules and regulation.

a. Director of BJMP
b. Warden of Provincial Jail
c. President
d. Director of Corrections
68. What law was passed during the Aquino
administration that renamed the Bureau of Prisons to
Bureau of Corrections.

a. E.O 292
b. A.O 229
c. E.O 929
d. E.O 229
68. What law was passed during the Aquino
administration that renamed the Bureau of Prisons to
Bureau of Corrections.

a. E.O 292
b. A.O 229
c. E.O 929
d. E.O 229
69. The ideal ratio of ___ prison guard for every ___ PDL.

a. 1:2
b. 1:4
c. 1:12
d. 1:7
69. The ideal ratio of ___ prison guard for every ___ PDL.

a. 1:2
b. 1:4
c. 1:12
d. 1:7 Ratio in escorting
1:1 +1
High risk/High Profile
1:2 + 1
70. It is the suffering inflicted by the state to an offender
for the transgression of law.

a. Penalty
b. Punishment
c. Ordeal
d. Poena
70. It is the suffering inflicted by the state to an offender
for the transgression of law.

a. Penalty
b. Punishment
c. Ordeal
d. Poena
71. One of the juridical conditions of penalty, The
consequence must be in accordance with the law it is a
result of a judgement rendered by a court of justice.

A. Equal
B. Legal
C. Commensurate with the offense
D. Personal
71. One of the juridical conditions of penalty, The
consequence must be in accordance with the law it is a
result of a judgement rendered by a court of justice.

A. Equal
B. Legal
C. Commensurate with the offense
D. Personal
Juridical Conditions of Penalty (3C- LEPS)

a. Correctional
Penalty must change the attitude of offenders and become
a law abiding citizen.

b. Certain
No one must escape its effects

c. Commensurate with the Offense

Different crimes must be punished with different penalties

d. Legal
The consequence must be in accordance with law
e. Equal
Penalty must be the same to all persons

f. Personal
The guilty one must be the one to be punished, no proxy

g. Productive of Suffering
The offender must feel the suffering but without
however affecting the integrity of the human
personality.
72. BUCOR has three (3) Assistant Directors, one for
Administration, one for Rehabilitation and one for?

a. Health and Care services

b. Prisons Operation and Security
c. Correction and Rehabilitation
d. Custody and Security
72. BUCOR has three (3) Assistant Directors, one for
Administration, one for Rehabilitation and one for?

a. Health and Care services

b. Prisons Operation and Security
c. Correction and Rehabilitation
d. Custody and Security
73. It is the conversion of fines into punishment?

A. Straight Penalty
B. Maximum Penalty
C. Subsidiary Imprisonment
D. Preventive Imprisonment
73. It is the conversion of fines into punishment?

A. Straight Penalty
B. Maximum Penalty
C. Subsidiary Imprisonment
D. Preventive Imprisonment
74. Pedro was placed where in the public will be protected
if he is being held in conditions where he cannot harm
others. He was punished is by placing offenders in prison so
that society will be ensured from further criminal
depredations. This is called as ___.

A. Deterrence
B. Incapacitation and Protection
C. Retribution
D. Atonement
74. Pedro was placed where in the public will be protected
if he is being held in conditions where he cannot harm
others. He was punished is by placing offenders in prison so
that society will be ensured from further criminal
depredations. This is called as ___.

A. Deterrence
B. Incapacitation and Protection
C. Retribution
D. Atonement
75. These are the factors considered in diversification,
Except;

A. Age of offenders
B. Mother of offender
C. Sex of offenders
D. Medical condition
75. These are the factors considered in diversification,
Except;

A. Age of offenders
B. Mother of offender
C. Sex of offenders
D. Medical condition
76. What is the minimum rank required to be appointed as
Chief Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.

A. Superintendent
B. C/Superintendent
C. Senior Superintendent
D. Director
76. What is the minimum rank required to be appointed as
Chief Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.

A. Superintendent
B. C/Superintendent
C. Senior Superintendent
D. Director
77. What is the minimum rank required to be appointed
as Chief Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.

A. Superintendent
B. C/Superintendent
C. Senior Superintendent
D. Director
77. What is the minimum rank required to be appointed
as Chief Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.

A. Superintendent
B. C/Superintendent
C. Senior Superintendent
D. Director
78. Who appoints jail Sr. Superintendent?

A. President
B. DILG Secretary
C. Chief BJMP
D. RD
78. Who appoints jail Sr. Superintendent?

A. President
B. DILG Secretary
C. Chief BJMP
D. RD
79. Juan Tausan is a newly arrived inmate committed for
the first time. He is classified as ___ among the
classification of inmates according to privileges.

A. 1st class inmate

B. 2nd class inmate
C. 3rd class inmate
D. Colonist
79. Juan Tausan is a newly arrived inmate committed for
the first time. He is classified as ___ among the
classification of inmates according to privileges.

A. 1st class inmate

B. 2nd class inmate
C. 3rd class inmate
D. Colonist
Classification of inmates as to entitlement to privileges

Inmates shall be classified as follows to determine their

entitlement to prison privileges;

Third Class inmate — one who has either been

previously committed for three (3) or more times as a
sentenced inmate, except/those imprisoned for non-
payment of a fine and those who had been reduced
from a higher class;

Second Class inmate —a newly arrived inmate; an

inmate demoted from first class; or one promoted from
the third class;
First Class inmate
— one whose known character and credit for work while
in detention earned assignment to this class upon
commencement of sentence; or one who has been
promoted from the second class
Colonist

Privileges of a colonist,

A colonist shall have the following privileges:

a. Credit of an additional GCTA of five (5) days for each

calendar month while he retains said classification aside
from the regular GCTA authorized under Article 97 of the
Revised Penal Code;

b. Automatic reduction of the life sentence imposed on the

colonist to a sentence of thirty (30) years;
c. Subject to the approval of the Director, to have his wife and
children, or the woman he desires to marry, life with him in the prison
and penal farm. Transportation expenses of the family going to and
the discharge of the colonist from the prison and penal farm shall be
for the account of the government. The family may avail of all prison
facilities such as hospital, church and school free of charge. All the
members of the family of a colonist shall be subject to the rules
governing the prison and penal farm;

d. As a special reward to a deserving colonist, the issuance of a

reasonable amount of clothing and ordinarily household supplies form
the government commissary in addition to free subsistence; and

e. To wear civilian clothes on such special occasions as may be

designated by the Superintendent.
80. Dodong is a colonist, when classified by the director of
the Bureau of Corrections who is punished with Reclusion
Perpetua will have benefit from an automatic reduction
from maximum term of forty years to ____.

A. 20 years
B. 25 years
C. 30 years
D. 35 years
80. Dodong is a colonist, when classified by the director of
the Bureau of Corrections who is punished with Reclusion
Perpetua will have benefit from an automatic reduction
from maximum term of forty years to ____.

A. 20 years
B. 25 years
C. 30 years
D. 35 years
81. The minimum security prisons provides a model for
those inmates who are:

A. First time offenders

B. In the death row
C. Serving life sentences
82. What is the prescribed
D. Near the endscolor
of their sentences
of uniform for
Minimum Security
Prisoners.
A. Blue
B. Brown
C. Tangerine
D. Gray
81. The minimum security prisons provides a model for
those inmates who are:

A. First time offenders

B. In the death row
C. Serving life sentences
82. What is the prescribed
D. Near the endscolor
of their sentences
of uniform for
(6 months left) Minimum Security
Prisoners.
A. Blue
B. Brown
C. Tangerine
D. Gray
82. What is the prescribed color of uniform for Minimum
Security Prisoners.

A. Blue
B. Brown
C. Tangerine
D. Gray
82. What is the prescribed color of uniform for Minimum
Security Prisoners.

A. Blue
B. Brown
C. Tangerine
D. Gray
83. Mario is soon to be released from camp Bukang
Liwayway. He is sent to a pre release facility called
______ for counseling and therapy.

A. Recreation Center
B. Congregate Group
C. Half way house
D. Diagnostics Center
83. Mario is soon to be released from camp Bukang
Liwayway. He is sent to a pre release facility called
______ for counseling and therapy.

A. Recreation Center
B. Congregate Group
C. Half way house
D. Diagnostics Center
84. An inmate shall be transferred to a separation center
for adjustment process from life in prison to life in free
community within.

A. 60 days prior to release

B. 30 days prior to release
C. 90 days before release
D. 15 days prior to release
84. An inmate shall be transferred to a separation center
for adjustment process from life in prison to life in free
community within.

A. 60 days prior to release

B. 30 days prior to release
C. 90 days before release
D. 15 days prior to release
85. Onel while being transported to the BJMP, he was
handcuffed to control his movements. This tool is known
to be _____.

A. Instrument of Restraint
B. Instrument of Control
C. Leg iron
D. Restraining tools
85. Onel while being transported to the BJMP, he was
handcuffed to control his movements. This tool is known
to be _____.

A. Instrument of Restraint
B. Instrument of Control
C. Leg iron
D. Restraining tools
86. The most common problem for national
penitentiaries.

A. Excessive number of inmates

B. Lack of funds
C. Sex problems
D. Discipline
86. The most common problem for national
penitentiaries.

A. Excessive number of inmates

B. Lack of funds
C. Sex problems
D. Discipline
87. Andrew is an indigent. He is an accused which is
released from his imprisonment on his or her promise to
turn to court as required, or upon the undertaking of a
suitable person that he will guarantee the accused
appearance in court, there is what is called?

A. Promise
B. Acknowledgments
C. Surety
D. Recognizance
87. Andrew is an indigent. He is an accused which is
released from his imprisonment on his or her promise to
turn to court as required, or upon the undertaking of a
suitable person that he will guarantee the accused
appearance in court, there is what is called?

A. Promise
B. Acknowledgments
C. Surety
D. Recognizance
(6 months and below penalty)
88. These are visitors of the inmate such as family
members like mother, Father and other close relatives.

A. Special Visitor
B. Regular Visitor
C. Strange Visitor
D. Unsual Visitor
88. These are visitors of the inmate such as family
members like mother, Father and other close relatives.

A. Special Visitor
B. Regular Visitor
C. Strange Visitor
D. Unsual Visitor
89. There are various types of prison programs. What
type of program that secures prisoner from escape or
violence.

A. Maintenance
B. Rehabilitative
C. Industrial
D. Security
89. There are various types of prison programs. What
type of program that secures prisoner from escape or
violence.

A. Maintenance
B. Rehabilitative
C. Industrial
D. Security
90. It refers to those items, though authorized, is already
in excessive quantities to become a fire hazard, a threat to
security or has become causative in making the place
unsanitary.

A. Contraband
B. Paraphernalia
C. Prohibited items
D. Nuisance Contrabands
90. It refers to those items, though authorized, is already
in excessive quantities to become a fire hazard, a threat to
security or has become causative in making the place
unsanitary.

A. Contraband
B. Paraphernalia
C. Prohibited items
D. Nuisance Contrabands
91. Is a pecuniary punishment imposed by the law
tribunal upon a person convicted of crime or
misdemeanor?

A. Remission
B. Forfeiture
C. Fine
D. Aota
91. Is a pecuniary punishment imposed by the law
tribunal upon a person convicted of crime or
misdemeanor?

A. Remission
B. Forfeiture
C. Fine
D. Aota
92. There are various types of prison programs. For what
purpose is a rehabilitative program?

A. It secures prisoners from escape or violence

B. It employs prisoners in various products or good
producing task
C. It attempts to improve a prisoners job skills or
educational achievement.
D. It assigns prisoners to daily routine work like laundry
and janitorial.
E. Changes behavior of the prisoners towards becoming a
productive and law abiding citizens.
92. There are various types of prison programs. For what
purpose is a rehabilitative program?

A. It secures prisoners from escape or violence

B. It employs prisoners in various products or good
producing task
C. It attempts to improve a prisoners job skills or
educational achievement.
D. It assigns prisoners to daily routine work like laundry
and janitorial.
E. Changes behavior of the prisoners towards becoming a
productive and law abiding citizens.
A. It secures prisoners from escape or violence
- security
B. It employs prisoners in various products or good
producing task
- livelihood
C. It attempts to improve a prisoners job skills or
educational achievement.
- Vocational
D. It assigns prisoners to daily routine work like laundry
and janitorial.
- Penal servitude
E. Changes behavior of the prisoners towards becoming a
productive and law abiding citizens.
- Rehabilitation
93. Matti was placed in a correctional program which
enables him to enhance his employability, develop his
intellectual faculties, and graduate to a free existence in
community living all at the same time is referred to as
_____.

A. Livelihood program
B. Guidance counseling
C. Education program
D. Religios program
93. Matti was placed in a correctional program which
enables him to enhance his employability, develop his
intellectual faculties, and graduate to a free existence in
community living all at the same time is referred to as
_____.

A. Livelihood program
B. Guidance counseling
C. Education program
D. Religios program
94. Time in prison is slow and boring and the soul grows
bitter. Which of the following mitigate the
oppressiveness of time.

A. Administrative program
B. Security programs
C. Recreational program
D. Custodial program
94. Time in prison is slow and boring and the soul grows
bitter. Which of the following mitigate the
oppressiveness of time.

A. Administrative program
B. Security programs
C. Recreational program
D. Custodial program
CORAD 2
1. The concept of probation, from the Latin word
"probatio" which means ____ has historical roots in the
practice of judicial reprieve.

a. Walk with faith

b. Testing period
c. Live with integrity
d. Promise
1. The concept of probation, from the Latin word
"probatio" which means ____ has historical roots in the
practice of judicial reprieve.

a. Walk with faith

b. Testing period
c. Live with integrity
d. Promise latin word

Probatio - testing period

Probare - to test
2. is a privilege granted by the court to a person
convicted of a criminal offense to remain in the
community instead of actually going to prison/jail.

a. Probatio
b. Probare
c. Probation
d. Parole
2. is a privilege granted by the court to a person
convicted of a criminal offense to remain in the
community instead of actually going to prison/jail.

a. Probatio
b. Probare
c. Probation
d. Parole
3. A disposition under which a defendant, after
conviction and sentence, is released subject to
conditions imposed by the court under the supervision
of a probation officer?

a. Commutation
b. Parole
c. Probation
d. Reprieve
3. A disposition under which a defendant, after
conviction and sentence, is released subject to
conditions imposed by the court under the supervision
of a probation officer?

a. Commutation
b. Parole
c. Probation
d. Reprieve
4. Recognized as the first true probation officer?

a. Edward Savage
b. John Augustus
c. Alexander Maconochie
d. Zebulon Brockway
4. Recognized as the first true probation officer?

a. Edward Savage
b. John Augustus
c. Alexander Maconochie
d. Zebulon Brockway
In 1841, John Augustus attended police court to bail out
a “common drunkard”. The offender was ordered to
appear in court 3 weeks later sentencing. He returned to
court as a sober man, accompanied by Augustus.
Because of this, Augustus was recognized as the "Father
of Probation in U.S"

Edward Savage - 1st appointed probation officer

5. Who signed The Probation Act of 1925, , provided for a
probation system in the federal courts (except in the
District of Columbia). It gave the courts the power to
suspend the imposition or execution of sentence and
place defendants on probation for such period and on
such terms and conditions as they deemed best.

a. President Calvin Coolidge

b. John Augustus
c. Edward Savage
d. Alexander Maconochie
5. Who signed The Probation Act of 1925, , provided for a
probation system in the federal courts (except in the
District of Columbia). It gave the courts the power to
suspend the imposition or execution of sentence and
place defendants on probation for such period and on
such terms and conditions as they deemed best.

a. President Calvin Coolidge

b. John Augustus
c. Edward Savage
d. Alexander Maconochie
6. A lawyer from England is also noted to have contributed to the
development of modern probation. He had witnessed the
sentencing of youthful offenders to one day terms on the
condition that they be returned to a parent or guardian who
would closely supervise them. If offenders demonstrated a
promise for rehabilitation, they were placed in the hands of
generous
guardians who willingly took charge of them. He had police
officers pay periodic visits to these guardians in an effort to track
the offender's progress and keep a running account. He regarded
as the Father of Probation in England.

a. John Augustus
b. Matthew Davenport Hill
c. Edward Savage
d. Teodulo Natividad
6. A lawyer from England is also noted to have contributed to the
development of modern probation. He had witnessed the
sentencing of youthful offenders to one day terms on the
condition that they be returned to a parent or guardian who
would closely supervise them. If offenders demonstrated a
promise for rehabilitation, they were placed in the hands of
generous
guardians who willingly took charge of them. He had police
officers pay periodic visits to these guardians in an effort to track
the offender's progress and keep a running account. He regarded
as the Father of Probation in England.

a. John Augustus
b. Matthew Davenport Hill
c. Edward Savage
d. Teodulo Natividad
7. Probation was first introduced in the Philippines with the
enactment of ______ of the Philippine Legislature on
August 7, 1935. This law created a Probation Office under
the Department of Justice. On November 16, 1937, after
barely two years of existence, the Supreme Court of the
Philippines declared the Probation Law unconstitutional
because of some defects in the law's procedural
framework.

a. Act No. 4221

b. PD 968
c. PD 603
d. Act No. 4112
7. Probation was first introduced in the Philippines with the
enactment of ______ of the Philippine Legislature on
August 7, 1935. This law created a Probation Office under
the Department of Justice. On November 16, 1937, after
barely two years of existence, the Supreme Court of the
Philippines declared the Probation Law unconstitutional
because of some defects in the law's procedural
framework.

a. Act No. 4221

b. PD 968
c. PD 603
d. Act No. 4112
8. In 1972, House Bill No. 393 was filed in Congress by
Teodulo C. Natividad and Ramon D. Bagatsing which would
establish a probation system in the Philippines. This bill
avoided the objectionable features of Act 4221 that struck
down the 1935 law as unconstitutional. On July 24, 1976,
_______, also known as Adult Probation Law of 1976, was
signed into Law by the President of the Philippines.

a. PD 603 (Child and Youth welfare code)

b. PD 602
c. Presidential Decree No. 968
d. Presidential Decree No. 698
8. In 1972, House Bill No. 393 was filed in Congress by
Teodulo C. Natividad and Ramon D. Bagatsing which would
establish a probation system in the Philippines. This bill
avoided the objectionable features of Act 4221 that struck
down the 1935 law as unconstitutional. On July 24, 1976,
_______, also known as Adult Probation Law of 1976, was
signed into Law by the President of the Philippines.

a. PD 603 (Child and Youth welfare code)

b. PD 602
c. Presidential Decree No. 968
d. Presidential Decree No. 698
9. What are the advantages of Probation?

a. The government spends much less when an offender is

released on probation than that offender be placed behind
bars (jails/prisons).
b. The offender and the offender’s family are spared the
embarrassment and dishonor of imprisonment.
c. The offender is able to continue working and can
therefore earn income, pay taxes and : pay damages to the
victim of the crime.
d. All of the above
9. What are the advantages of Probation?

a. The government spends much less when an offender is

released on probation than that offender be placed behind
bars (jails/prisons).
b. The offender and the offender’s family are spared the
embarrassment and dishonor of imprisonment.
c. The offender is able to continue working and can
therefore earn income, pay taxes and : pay damages to the
victim of the crime.
d. All of the above
10. Where the application for probation be filed?

a. Supreme court
b. Court of appeals
c. Regional trial court
d. trial court that tried and sentenced the offender
10. Where the application for probation be filed?

a. Supreme court
b. Court of appeals
c. Regional trial court
d. trial court that tried and sentenced the offender
11. When the application for probation be filed?

a. any time after conviction

b. within fifteen (15) days after promulgation of
judgment.
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above
11. When the application for probation be filed?

a. any time after conviction

b. within fifteen (15) days after promulgation of
judgment.
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above
Disqualified for Probation

a. Those who are sentenced to serve a maximum term of

imprisonment of more than six (6) years;

b. Those who are convicted of any crime against the

national security;

c. Those who have previously been convicted by final

judgment of an offense punished by imprisonment of
more than six (6) months and one (1)
day and / or a fine of more than '
one thousand (Php1,000.00) pesos;
d. Those who have been once on probation under the
provisions of this Decree;

e. Those who are already serving sentence at the time the

substantive provisions of this Decree became applicable
pursuant to Section 33 hereof.
f. Those legally disqualified under special penal laws:

(1) Offenders found guilty of any election offense in

accordance with Section 264 of B.P. Blg. 881 (Omnibus
Election Code);

(2) Offenders found guilty of violating R.A. No. 6727

(Wage Rationalization Act, as amended);
(3) Offenders found guilty of violating R.A.No. 9165, The
Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, except
Sections 12, 14, 17, and 70.

. Section 12. Possession of Equipment, Instrument,

Apparatus and Other Paraphernalia for Dangerous
Drugs
.Section 14. Possession of Equipment, Instrument,
Apparatus and Other Paraphernalia for Dangerous
Drugs During Parties, Social Gatherings or Meetings.
.Section 17. Maintenance and Keeping of Original
Records of Transactions on Dangerous Drugs and/or
Controlled Precursors and Essential Chemicals
Section 70. Probation or Community Service for a First-
Time Minor Offender in Lieu of Imprisonment.
12. Mr. Never Surrender was convicted of a crime and
sentenced to an imprisonment term of 7 years, since he is
disqualified for probation, he decided to appeal his case
to a higher court. The appellate court declared him again
guilty but to a lesser Penalty of six years. Can he apply
now for probation?

a. Yes, because his sentence is less 6 years

b. No, because he already appealed his case
c. No, because he is disqualified
d. Yes, because his 1st sentence is non probationable and
his 2nd sentence is a non probationable.
12. Mr. Never Surrender was convicted of a crime and
sentenced to an imprisonment term of 7 years, since he is
disqualified for probation, he decided to appeal his case
to a higher court. The appellate court declared him again
guilty but to a lesser Penalty of six years. Can he apply
now for probation?

a. Yes, because his sentence is less 6 years

b. No, because he already appealed his case
c. No, because he is disqualified
d. Yes, because his 1st sentence is non probationable and
his 2nd sentence is a non probationable.
APPEAL AND PROBATION

As a rule, probation and appeal are mutually exclusive

remedies. However, if the judgment of conviction that
was appealed imposed non-probationable penalty and
the same was modified through the imposition of
probationable penalty or conviction for a lesser crime,
which is probationable, the accused shall be allowed to
apply for probation
based on the modified decision before such decision
becomes final. The application for  probation based on
the modified decision  shall be filed in the trial court,
which tried  and convicted the accused or in a trial court
where such case has been re-raffled.
* Are all qualified convicted persons
automatically entitled to probation?

Qualification = Automatic Probation?

No. The court will not grant probation if, after
investigation the probation officer finds that:

a. The offender can be treated better in an institution or

in other places for correction;

b. The offender is a dangerous risk to the community; or

c. Probation will lessen the gravity of the offense.

* What conditions are imposed by
the court?
Conditions for Probation

The probationer must:

a. Appear before the probation officer within 72 hours;

b. Report to the probation officer at least once a month;

c. Not commit another offense; and

d. Comply with any other conditions imposed by the court.

* How long is the period of
probation?
a. Not more than 2 years if the probationer was
sentenced to imprisonment of 1 year or less;

b. Not more than 6 years if the probationer was

sentenced to imprisonment of more than 1 year.
* What happens to a probationer if the
conditions of probation are violated?
Violation of Conditions
- The probation officer investigates the alleged violation and if it
is established, a report is submitted to the court. Depending upon
the nature and seriousness of the violation, there can be
modification of the conditions or revocation of probation by the
judge. There is also the possibility of arrest including criminal
prosecution of probationer in the event of commission of another
offense. The revocation proceeding is summary. If the court finds
the probationer guilty of , serious violation of the conditions of
( probation, the offender may be ordered to serve the original
sentence imposed.
. Violation report - if violated the conditions of probation. It's
dependent to the seriousness of violation whether the probation
will be revoke or it will just be modified or added.
. If committed another crime the client will be arrested and
prosecuted and if the probation will be revoked the court will issue
a revocation order and the client will serve the original sentence
imposed.
13. After the period of probation or Termination of
probation the court will issue a ___?

a. Probation order
b. Termination order
c. Commitment order
d. Mittimus order
13. After the period of probation or Termination of
probation the court will issue a ___?

a. Probation order
b. Termination order
c. Commitment order
d. Mittimus order
14. It is a conditional release of a prisoner from
correctional institution after serving the minimum period
of prison sentence.

a. Parol
b. Parole
c. Probation
d. Probare
14. It is a conditional release of a prisoner from
correctional institution after serving the minimum period
of prison sentence.

a. Parol
b. Parole
c. Probation
d. Probare
15. Parole is originated from the French word which
means?

a. Word of Promise
b. To test
c. Testing period
d. Word of Honor
15. Parole is originated from the French word which
means?

a. Word of Promise
b. To test
c. Testing period
d. Word of Honor
16. AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR AN INDETERMINATE
SENTENCE AND PAROLE FOR ALL PERSONS CONVICTED OF
CERTAIN CRIMES BY THE COURTS OF THE PHILIPPINE
ISLANDS; TO CREATE A BOARD OF INDETERMINATE
SENTENCE AND TO PROVIDE FUNDS THEREFOR; AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSES.

a. Act No. 4103

b. Act No. 3815
c. PD 968
d. PD 603
16. AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR AN INDETERMINATE
SENTENCE AND PAROLE FOR ALL PERSONS CONVICTED OF
CERTAIN CRIMES BY THE COURTS OF THE PHILIPPINE
ISLANDS; TO CREATE A BOARD OF INDETERMINATE
SENTENCE AND TO PROVIDE FUNDS THEREFOR; AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSES.

a. Act No. 4103

b. Act No. 3815
c. PD 968
d. PD 603
17. Who may grant parole to a prisoner?

a. BPP
b. PPA
c. Court
d. Chief Executive
17. Who may grant parole to a prisoner?

a. BPP
b. PPA
c. Court
d. Chief Executive
The Board of Pardons and Parole, an agency under the Office of the
Secretary of Justice.

Composition of BPP

Chairman - Secretary of DOJ

six (6) members consisting of:

- Administrator of the Parole and Probation Administration as ex-
officio member,
- sociologist,
- clergyman,
- educator,
- a person with training and experience in correction work.
- a member of the Philippine Bar; Provided, that one of them is a
woman
Who may not be granted
parole?
Disqualified for Parole

Generally, those sentenced to a term of imprisonment of

- one (1) year or less, or to
- a straight penalty,
- or to a prison sentence without a minimum term of
imprisonment
OTHER DISQUALIFICATIONS:

a. Those who are convicted of any crime against the

national security and public order;
b. Those who are habitual delinquents c. Those who have
escaped confinement or evaded sentence or violated the
terms of conditional pardon;
d. Those who are undergoing trial and appeal.
e. Those found guilty of any election offense
f. Those already sentenced by final judgment at the time
this Act was approved (December 5, 1993)
How long is the period of
parole?
- The period of parole supervision shall extend up to the
expiration of the maximum sentence which should
appear in the Release Document, subject to the
provisions of Section 6 of Act No. 4103 with respect to
the early grant of Final Release and Discharge.
What happens to the Parolee If the
conditions of parole are violated?
The parolee shall be rearrested and recommitted or
returned to prison to serve the unexpired portion of the
maximum period of his sentence.

1. PPO - submit Progress report- status of a Parolee and

Violation report - if found to have violated the conditions
of probation. Request to revoke parole

2. BPP - en bank will vote whether to revoke or not to

revoke the parole.
If the parolee committed the crime the BPP has no control
they just wait for the decision of the court and if decision
of guilty is rendered the PPO will make a report known as
Infraction Report to be submitted to BPP and the BPP will
issue a Order of Arrest and Recommitment. The Parolee
will serve the remaining portion of sentence to prison and
on top of that, the new sentence to be serve by reason of
conviction of another crime.
Termination of Parole

After the expiration of the maximum sentence of a client,

the Board shall, upon the recommendation of the Chief
Probation and Parole Officer that the client has
substantially complied with all the conditions of his
parole/pardon, shall issue a CERTIFICATE OF FINAL
RELEASE AND DISCHARGE (CFRD) to a parolee or
pardonee.
18. What is the document released to certify that
Parole is successfully completed by the Parolee?

a. Certificate of Final Release and Discharge

b. Termination order
c. Probation order
d. Birth certificate
18. What is the document released to certify that
Parole is successfully completed by the Parolee?

a. Certificate of Final Release and Discharge

b. Termination order
c. Probation order
d. Birth certificate
19. Refers to the Commutation of Sentence, Conditional
Pardon and Absolute Pardon maybe granted by the
president upon recommendation of the Board.

a. Legislative
b. Judiciary 19. Refers to the
c. Executive Commutation of
d. Executive Clemency
Sentence, Conditional
Pardon and Absolute
Pardon maybe granted by
the president upon
recommendation of the
Board.
19. Refers to the Commutation of Sentence, Conditional
Pardon and Absolute Pardon maybe granted by the
president upon recommendation of the Board.

a. Legislative
b. Judiciary 19. Refers to the
c. Executive Commutation of
d. Executive Clemency
Sentence, Conditional
Pardon and Absolute
Pardon maybe granted by
the president upon
recommendation of the
Board.
How to apply
for executive
Clemency?
Filing of Petition. — A formal petition for executive clemency addressed
as follows shail be submitted to the Board before the question of said
clemency will be considered. “The Presidert of the Philippines

Thru: The Chairman Board of Pardons and Parole.

DOJ Agencies Bldg.. NIA Road cor. East Avenue, Diliman. Quezon City”

Petitions for parole shall be addressed to the Chairman or to the

Executive Director of the Board.

However, the Board may motu proprio consider cases for parole,
commutation of sentence or conditional pardon of deserving prisoners
whenever the interest of justice will be served thereby.
20. Petitions for parole shall be addressed to the _____.

a. Chairman of the BPP

b. PPA administrator
c. President of the Philippines
d. Chief Executive
20. Petitions for parole shall be addressed to the _____.

a. Chairman of the BPP

b. PPA administrator
c. President of the Philippines
d. Chief Executive
21. Among the following are Executive Clemency except?

a. Pardon (absolute/conditional)
b. Amnesty
c. Reprieve
d. Commutation
e. Probation
21. Among the following are Executive Clemency except?

a. Pardon (absolute/conditional)
b. Amnesty
c. Reprieve
d. Commutation
e. Probation
22. An act of grace proceeding from the power entrusted
with the execution of the laws which exempts the
individual on whom it is bestowed from the punishment
that the law inflicts for a crime has committed;

a. Probation
b. Parole
c. Pardon
d. Amnesty
22. An act of grace proceeding from the power entrusted
with the execution of the laws which exempts the
individual on whom it is bestowed from the punishment
that the law inflicts for a crime has committed;

a. Probation
b. Parole
c. Pardon
d. Amnesty
23. pardoning power is exercised by the ___?

a. President
b. Court
c. BPP
d. PPA
23. pardoning power is exercised by the ___?

a. President
b. Court
c. BPP
d. PPA
24. Pardon is originated from the Latin word "Pardoun"
which means?

a. To forget
b. To forgive
c. Testing period
d. To test
24. Pardon is originated from the Latin word "Pardoun"
which means?

a. To forget
b. To forgive
c. Testing period
d. To test
25. Pardon is ____ given by the President to a convicted
offender by means of removing his criminal liability.

a. A right
b. A privilege
c. An act of grace
d. Nota
25. Pardon is ____ given by the President to a convicted
offender by means of removing his criminal liability.

a. A right
b. A privilege
c. An act of grace
d. Nota
26. It is the total extinction of the criminal liability of
the individual to whom it is granted without any
condition whatsoever resulting to the full restoration
of his civil rights.

a. Absolute Pardon
b. Conditional Pardon
c. Pardoun
d. To forget
26. It is the total extinction of the criminal liability of
the individual to whom it is granted without any
condition whatsoever resulting to the full restoration
of his civil rights. ( Civil liability stay) (Joseph Estrada)

a. Absolute Pardon
b. Conditional Pardon
c. Pardoun
d. To forget
27. It is the conditional exemption of a guilty offender for
the punishment imposed by a court.

a. Absolute Pardon
b. Conditional Pardon
c. Pardoun
d. To forget
27. It is the conditional exemption of a guilty offender for
the punishment imposed by a court.

a. Absolute Pardon
b. Conditional Pardon
c. Pardoun
d. To forget
. Release but under obligation to comply strictly the
conditions being imposed

- non compliance will result to revocation of pardon and

will be charged criminally under article 159 RPC other
cases of evasion of service of sentence.

Is Conditional Pardon and Parole thesame?

Similarities - release but there's compliance

Difference - Granting Authority
28. An act of sovereign power granting oblivion or general
pardon for a past offense usually granted in favor of certain
classes of persons who have committed crimes of political
character, such as treason, sedition or rebellion.

a. Amnesty
b. Amnestia
c. Latin
d. Forgetfulness
28. An act of sovereign power granting oblivion or general
pardon for a past offense usually granted in favor of certain
classes of persons who have committed crimes of political
character, such as treason, sedition or rebellion.

a. Amnesty
b. Amnestia - concurrence of Congress
- crimes against national security
c. Latin - nation is offended and the Congress is the
d. Forgetfulness representative of the nation or the Filipino people.
*Can be given before, during or after trial.
* Also called as General Pardon or Blanket Pardon
29. Refers to the deferment of the implementation of the
sentence for an interval of time; it does not annul the
sentence but merely postpones or suspends its execution.

a. Reprieve
b. Halting
c. Postponement
d. Pause
29. Refers to the deferment of the implementation of the
sentence for an interval of time; it does not annul the
sentence but merely postpones or suspends its execution.

a. Reprieve
b. Halting
c. Postponement
d. Pause
- It is specially applied to death sentence

A DEATH SENTENCE SHALL BE SUSPENDED WHEN THE

ACCUSED IS:

1. Woman, while pregnant, and within one year after

delivery;
2. Person over 70 years of age;
3. In cases wherein, a convicted prisoner became insane
before the actual date of execution
30. It is the reduction of the period of prison sentence?

a. Reprieve
b. Pardon
c. commutation of Sentence
d. Probation
30. It is the reduction of the period of prison sentence?

a. Reprieve
b. Pardon
c. commutation of Sentence
d. Probation
* Granted with the condition of maintaining
good behavior.
31. A judicial action for legal disposition that allows the
offender to remain in the community subject to
conditions imposed by the court?

A. Reprieve
B. Probation
C. Commutation
D. Parole
31. A judicial action for legal disposition that allows the
offender to remain in the community subject to
conditions imposed by the court?

A. Reprieve
B. Probation
C. Commutation
D. Parole
32. Who is a person convicted by final judgement of a
criminal offense and sentence to imprisonment of not
more than six years who is allowed by the court to remain
in the community under the supervision of Probation and
Parole Officer, subject to conditions which the court may
impose.

a. Probation Administrator
b. Probationer
c. Probation and Parole Officer
d. Probation Supervisor
32. Who is a person convicted by final judgement of a
criminal offense and sentence to imprisonment of not
more than six years who is allowed by the court to remain
in the community under the supervision of Probation and
Parole Officer, subject to conditions which the court may
impose.

a. Probation Administrator
b. Probationer
c. Probation and Parole Officer
d. Probation Supervisor
33. Who is one that conducts Post Sentence Investigation
Report and supervises a person placed under probation.

a. Probation Administrator
b. Probationer
c. Probation and Parole Officer
d. Probation Supervisor
33. Who is one that conducts Post Sentence Investigation
Report and supervises a person placed under probation.

a. Probation Administrator
b. Probationer
c. Probation and Parole Officer
d. Probation Supervisor
34. For a convicted offender, Probation is a form of ___.

a. Punishment
b. Enjoyment
c. Treatment
d. Incarceration
34. For a convicted offender, Probation is a form of ___.

a. Punishment
b. Enjoyment
c. Treatment
d. Incarceration
35. He is the father of probation in the Philippines.

a. Ferdinand Marcos
b. Manuel Roxas
c. Teodulo Natividad
d. Ramon Bagatsing Sr.
35. He is the father of probation in the Philippines.

a. Ferdinand Marcos
b. Manuel Roxas
c. Teodulo Natividad
d. Ramon Bagatsing Sr.
36. It was held as the 1st probation officer employed by
the government:

A. John Augustus
B. Teodulo C. Natividad
C. Edward N. Savage
D. Matthew Davenport
36. It was held as the 1st probation officer employed by
the government:

A. John Augustus
B. Teodulo C. Natividad
C. Edward N. Savage
D. Matthew Davenport
37. Probation in Philippines was first introduced by virtue
of ___ also known as Philippine Probation Act of 1935

A. HB 393
B. PD 968
C. Act 4221
D. PD 603
37. Probation in Philippines was first introduced by virtue
of ___ also known as Philippine Probation Act of 1935

A. HB 393
B. PD 968
C. Act 4221
D. PD 603
38. Celebrated case which paved the way for declaring
Unconstitutional of the first probation law of November
16, 1937.

A. People vs. Vera

B. People Vs De Vera
C. People Vs De Vega
D. People Vs Vega
38. Celebrated case which paved the way for declaring
Unconstitutional of the first probation law of November
16, 1937.

A. People vs. Vera

B. People Vs De Vera
C. People Vs De Vega
D. People Vs Vega
39. What law grants probation to first time offenders
who are sent to Prison terms of not more than six (6)
years?

A. Presidential Decree No. 448

B. Presidential Decree No. 968
C. Presidential Decree No. 603
D. Presidential Decree No. 1184
39. What law grants probation to first time offenders
who are sent to Prison terms of not more than six (6)
years?

A. Presidential Decree No. 448

B. Presidential Decree No. 968
C. Presidential Decree No. 603
D. Presidential Decree No. 1184
40. Who grants probation?

A. BPP
B. Chief Executive
C. Court
D. Aota
40. Who grants probation?

A. BPP
B. Chief Executive
C. Court
D. Aota
41. Where the application for probation should be filed?

A. Board of Pardon and Parole

B. Office of the Solicitor General
C. Trial Court
D. Appellate Court
41. Where the application for probation should be filed?

A. Board of Pardon and Parole

B. Office of the Solicitor General
C. Trial Court
D. Appellate Court
42. What court will you apply for probation?

A. Regional Trial Court for 6 years and above

B. MTC or MCTC for 6 years and below
C. Same court, where you had been convicted
D. Any of these
42. What court will you apply for probation?

A. Regional Trial Court for 6 years and above

B. MTC or MCTC for 6 years and below
C. Same court, where you had been convicted
D. Any of these
43. It serves as the basis in granting probation to qualified
applicants.

A. Pest Investigation Report

B. Post Sentence Investigation report
C. Pre Parole investigation report
D. Past Sentence Investigation
43. It serves as the basis in granting probation to qualified
applicants.

A. Pest Investigation Report

B. Post Sentence Investigation report
C. Pre Parole investigation report
D. Past Sentence Investigation
44. After receiving the PSIR, within how many days must a
judge decide whether to grant or deny the application for
probation.

A. 5 days
B. 15 days
C. 30 days
D. 60 days
44. After receiving the PSIR, within how many days must a
judge decide whether to grant or deny the application for
probation.

A. 5 days
B. 15 days
C. 30 days
D. 60 days
45. The approval of the application of probation is done
by the Judge thru the issuance of.

A. Probation Citation Ticket

B. Probation Order
C. Probation Certificate
D. Probation Clearance
45. The approval of the application of probation is done
by the Judge thru the issuance of.

A. Probation Citation Ticket

B. Probation Order
C. Probation Certificate
D. Probation Clearance
46. When shall probation order take effect?

A. Three days after issuance

B. Three days prior to issuance
C. Upon its issuance
D. Upon reporting to the probation officer
46. When shall probation order take effect?

A. Three days after issuance

B. Three days prior to issuance
C. Upon its issuance
D. Upon reporting to the probation officer
47. What is the effect of the grant of Probation?

A. The prisoner is sent to halfway house

B. The execution of sentence is suspended
C. The probationer is sent to prison
D. The prison term is doubled
47. What is the effect of the grant of Probation?

A. The prisoner is sent to halfway house

B. The execution of sentence is suspended
C. The probationer is sent to prison
D. The prison term is doubled
48. Waiting for the decision of the court on the
application for probation, the offender applying for
probation.

A. Must stay in prison as a detainee

B. Maybe set free without bail
C. Maybe released on bail or recognizance
D. All of these
48. Waiting for the decision of the court on the
application for probation, the offender applying for
probation.

A. Must stay in prison as a detainee

B. Maybe set free without bail
C. Maybe released on bail or recognizance
D. All of these
49. Probation shall be denied if the court finds that __.

A. Probation will depreciate the seriousness of the offense

committed
B. The offender is in need of correctional treatment.
C. There is undue risk that during the period of probation
the offender will commit another crime
D. Aota
49. Probation shall be denied if the court finds that __.

A. Probation will depreciate the seriousness of the offense

committed
B. The offender is in need of correctional treatment.
C. There is undue risk that during the period of probation
the offender will commit another crime
D. Aota
50. Is the denial of probation appealable?

A. It depends on the be violation

B. Yes
C. No
D. Partially no
50. Is the denial of probation appealable?

A. It depends on the be violation

B. Yes
C. No
D. Partially no
51. Parole and Probation Administration is under the
direction of the ( conducts investigation and supervision)

A. Department of Justice
B. Department of Finance
C. Department of Interior and Local Government
D. BJMP
51. Parole and Probation Administration is under the
direction of the ( conducts investigation and supervision)

A. Department of Justice
B. Department of Finance
C. Department of Interior and Local Government
D. BJMP
52. He is a person convicted of a criminal offense who
having served the minimum of his Indeterminate
sentence is released from prison by the Board of Pardon
and Parole, subject to conditions that it may impose.

a. Pardonee
b. Parolee
c. Perpetrator
d. Probationer
52. He is a person convicted of a criminal offense who
having served the minimum of his Indeterminate
sentence is released from prison by the Board of Pardon
and Parole, subject to conditions that it may impose.

a. Pardonee
b. Parolee
c. Perpetrator
d. Probationer
53. Probation and Parole are classified as.

a. Institutional Corrections
b. Mixed Institutional Corrections
c. Non Institutional Corrections
d. Semi Institutional Corrections
53. Probation and Parole are classified as.

a. Institutional Corrections
b. Mixed Institutional Corrections
c. Non Institutional Corrections
d. Semi Institutional Corrections
54. Ruben was convicted to a prison term of prison
Correctional will he qualify for probation?

A. No, his sentence is six(6) years and one (1) day

B. No, his sentence is more than six (6) years and one (1)
day.
C. Yes, his sentence is less than six (6) years and one (1)
day
54. Ruben was convicted to a prison term of prison
Correctional will he qualify for probation?

A. No, his sentence is six(6) years and one (1) day

B. No, his sentence is more than six (6) years and one (1)
day.
C. Yes, his sentence is less than six (6) years and one (1)
day
55. What is nature in hearing the violation of a
probation?

A. Formal
B. Summary
C. Due process
D. Nota
55. What is nature in hearing the violation of a
probation?

A. Formal
B. Summary
C. Due process
D. Nota
56. What should the court do where the accused violated
the terms and conditions of his probation?

A. Court releases the probationer to the community.

B. Revoked and let the probationer served his sentence
C. Court order the probationer to apply for parole
D. Court should allow the probationer to continue his
probation
56. What should the court do where the accused violated
the terms and conditions of his probation?

A. Court releases the probationer to the community.

B. Revoked and let the probationer served his sentence
C. Court order the probationer to apply for parole
D. Court should allow the probationer to continue his
probation
57. If the probationer did not comply with the conditions,
if the reason for non compliance is not meritorious the
court will issue a ____.

A. Termination order
B. Warrant of arrest
C. OAR
D. Revocation order
57. If the probationer did not comply with the conditions,
if the reason for non compliance is not meritorious the
court will issue a ____.

A. Termination order
B. Warrant of arrest
C. OAR
D. Revocation order
58. What is the effect of the recommitment of a
probationer?

A. Serve the remaining portion of his sentence

B. Serve the remaining portion of the maximum sentence
C. Minimum sentence Impose
D. Serve the original sentence of imprisonment in ful.
58. What is the effect of the recommitment of a
probationer?

A. Serve the remaining portion of his sentence

B. Serve the remaining portion of the maximum sentence
C. Minimum sentence Impose
D. Serve the original sentence of imprisonment in ful.
59. Modifications of conditions for Probation Is allowed
___.

A. 15 days after granting it

B. At any time during supervision
C. Upon the application of the community
D. Any of this
59. Modifications of conditions for Probation Is allowed
___.

A. 15 days after granting it

B. At any time during supervision
C. Upon the application of the community
D. Any of this
60. Who is authorized to modify the condition of
probation.

A. Judge
B. Probationer
C. Probation officer
D. Aota
60. Who is authorized to modify the condition of
probation.

A. Judge
B. Probationer
C. Probation officer
D. Aota
61. What is the effect of the termination of probation?

A. Erase criminal record

B. Operate to restore civil rights lost or suspended as a
result of conviction.
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
61. What is the effect of the termination of probation?

A. Erase criminal record

B. Operate to restore civil rights lost or suspended as a
result of conviction.
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
62. Volunteer Probation Aides may be appointed From
among the citizen's of ___.

A. Good religious background

B. High Education level
C. Good Repute and Probity
D. High social standing
62. Volunteer Probation Aides may be appointed From
among the citizen's of ___.

A. Good religious background

B. High Education level
C. Good Repute and Probity
D. High social standing
63. Maximum number of probationers under supervision
of a probation aide.?

A. 3
B. 7
C. 5
D. 9
63. Maximum number of probationers under supervision
of a probation aide.?

A. 3
B. 7
C. 5
D. 9
64. Probation aids shall have the term in office for ___?

A. 3 years
B. 1 year
C. 2 years
D. 4 years
64. Probation aids shall have the term in office for ___?

A. 3 years
B. 1 year
C. 2 years
D. 4 years
65. When does an applicant who was granted probation
report to the assigned Probation Officer for Interview.

A. Within thirty six (36) hours from receipt of probation

order.
B. Within fifteen (15) days from receipt of probation order.
C. Within seventy two (72) hours from his receipt of the
probation order.
D. Within twenty four (24) hours from receipt of probation
order.
65. When does an applicant who was granted probation
report to the assigned Probation Officer for Interview.

A. Within thirty six (36) hours from receipt of probation

order.
B. Within fifteen (15) days from receipt of probation order.
C. Within seventy two (72) hours from his receipt of the
probation order.
D. Within twenty four (24) hours from receipt of probation
order.
66. He is a convicted defendant whose application for
probation has been given due course by the court but fails
to report to the probation officer or cannot be located
within a reasonable period of time.

A. Absconding Petitioner
B. Absconding Probationer
C. Disobedient Petitioner
D. Uncooperative petitioner
66. He is a convicted defendant whose application for
probation has been given due course by the court but fails
to report to the probation officer or cannot be located
within a reasonable period of time.

A. Absconding Petitioner
B. Absconding Probationer
C. Disobedient Petitioner
D. Uncooperative petitioner
67. As one of the conditions of probation, how many times
in a month shall the probationer report to the probation
officer?

a. Once
b. Twice
c. Thrice
d. Four times
67. As one of the conditions of probation, how many times
in a month shall the probationer report to the probation
officer?

a. Once
b. Twice
c. Thrice
d. Four times
68. Whom to apply for Parole?

a. Administrator, Parole and Probation

b. Chairman, Board of Pardon and Parole
c. Presiding Judge of the Case
d. Secretary, Department of Justice
68. Whom to apply for Parole?

a. Administrator, Parole and Probation

b. Chairman, Board of Pardon and Parole
c. Presiding Judge of the Case
d. Secretary, Department of Justice
69. Which among the following is considered as a Judicial
clemency

a. Amnesty
b. Parole
c. Commutation
d. Probation
69. Which among the following is considered as a Judicial
clemency

a. Amnesty
b. Parole
c. Commutation
d. Probation
70. It is a method, which is less costly than the
confinement of all offenders in the prisons and other
institutions with rehabilitation programs.

a. Community Based Corrections

b. Government based Corrections
c. Institutional Based Corrections
d. State Based Corrections
70. It is a method, which is less costly than the
confinement of all offenders in the prisons and other
institutions with rehabilitation programs.

a. Community Based Corrections

b. Government based Corrections
c. Institutional Based Corrections
d. State Based Corrections
71. Who shall endorse to the Board the petition for
absolute or conditional pardon if the crime is against the
national security.?

a. DFA Secretary
b. DND Secretary
c. DILG Secretary
d. DOJ Secretary
71. Who shall endorse to the Board the petition for
absolute or conditional pardon if the crime is against the
national security.?

a. DFA Secretary
b. DND Secretary
c. DILG Secretary
d. DOJ Secretary
72. In the exercise of amnesty by the Chief Executive,
before its implementation, it needs the concurrence of
whom?

a. Cabinet Members
b. Congress
c. League of Brgy. Captains
d. Supreme court justices
72. In the exercise of amnesty by the Chief Executive,
before its implementation, it needs the concurrence of
whom?

a. Cabinet Members
b. Congress
c. League of Brgy. Captains
d. Supreme court justices
73. It refers to the statutory shortening of the maximum
sentence of an inmate because of good behavior.

a. CARPETA
b. PPA
c. GCTA
d. PSIR
73. It refers to the statutory shortening of the maximum
sentence of an inmate because of good behavior.

a. CARPETA
b. PPA
c. GCTA
d. PSIR
74. Probationer and his Probation Officer will prepare
____.

A. Associate Plan
B. Supervision and Treatment Plan
C. Treatment Program
D. Orientation Plan
74. Probationer and his Probation Officer will prepare
____.

A. Associate Plan
B. Supervision and Treatment Plan
C. Treatment Program
D. Orientation Plan
75. WHAT ARE THE MANDATORY CONDITIONS THAT ARE
IMPOSED BY THE COURT ON AN OFFENDER WHO IS
RELEASED ON PROBATION?

a. To report to the probation officer within seventy two

(72) hours after he receives the order of the court
granting probation;
b. To report to his probation officer at least once a
month; and
c. Not to commit any other offense while on probation.
d. Aota
75. WHAT ARE THE MANDATORY CONDITIONS THAT ARE
IMPOSED BY THE COURT ON AN OFFENDER WHO IS
RELEASED ON PROBATION?

a. To report to the probation officer within seventy two

(72) hours after he receives the order of the court
granting probation;
b. To report to his probation officer at least once a
month; and
c. Not to commit any other offense while on probation.
d. Aota
76. The following are considered as discretionary
conditions of probation Except.

A. Drinking intoxicated liquor to excess

B. Abstain from visiting house of all I'll repute
C. Report atleast once a month
D. Cooperate with the program of probation
76. The following are considered as discretionary
conditions of probation Except.

A. Drinking intoxicated liquor to excess

B. Abstain from visiting house of all I'll repute
C. Report atleast once a month
D. Cooperate with the program of probation
77. Raffy is 17 years old when he was convicted for the
crime of theft. Can he apply for probation under the
adult probation system?

A. No, because he is entitled for parole

B. No, because his Crime is theft
C. No because he is only 17 years old
D. No because he is convicted of a crime
77. Raffy is 17 years old when he was convicted for the
crime of theft. Can he apply for probation under the
adult probation system?

A. No, because he is entitled for parole

B. No, because his Crime is theft
C. No because he is only 17 years old
D. No because he is convicted of a crime
78. How many times an offender be granted probation
under PD 968.

A. Never
B. Twice
C. Only once
D. 3 times
78. How many times an offender be granted probation
under PD 968.

A. Never
B. Twice
C. Only once
D. 3 times
79. Who shall have control over the probationer once
the latter is permitted to reside under the jurisdiction of
another court?

A. Regional Director
B. Executive judge of the municipal court
C. Executive judge of the first instance
D. Appellate court
79. Who shall have control over the probationer once
the latter is permitted to reside under the jurisdiction of
another court?

A. Regional Director
B. Executive judge of the municipal court
C. Executive judge of the first instance
D. Appellate court
80. Jephorns was sentenced to serve an Imprisonment of
8 months, how many years would be the duration of his
probation?

A. One year
B. Two years
C. Shall not exceed two years
D. Shall not be more than six years
80. Jephorns was sentenced to serve an Imprisonment of
8 months, how many years would be the duration of his
probation?

A. One year
B. Two years
C. Shall not exceed two years
D. Shall not be more than six years
81. If the probationer did not comply with the conditions,
if the reason for non compliance is not meritorious the
court will issue a ____.

A. Termination order
B. Warrant of arrest
C. OAR
D. Revocation order
81. If the probationer did not comply with the conditions,
if the reason for non compliance is not meritorious the
court will issue a ____.

A. Termination order
B. Warrant of arrest
C. OAR
D. Revocation order
82. What is the effect of the recommitment of a
probationer?

A. Serve the remaining portion of his sentence

B. Serve the remaining portion of the maximum sentence
C. Minimum sentence Impose
D. Serve the original sentence of imprisonment in full.
82. What is the effect of the recommitment of a
probationer?

A. Serve the remaining portion of his sentence

B. Serve the remaining portion of the maximum sentence
C. Minimum sentence Impose
D. Serve the original sentence of imprisonment in full.
83. What is the effect of the termination of probation?

A. Erase criminal record

B. Operate to restore civil rights lost or suspended as a
result of conviction.
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
83. What is the effect of the termination of probation?

A. Erase criminal record

B. Operate to restore civil rights lost or suspended as a
result of conviction.
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
84. When does an applicant who was granted probation
report to the assigned Probation Officer for Interview.

A. Within thirty six (36) hours from receipt of probation

order.
B. Within fifteen (15) days from receipt of probation
order.
C. Within seventy two (72) hours from his receipt of the
probation order.
D. Within twenty four (24) hours from receipt of
probation order.
84. When does an applicant who was granted probation
report to the assigned Probation Officer for Interview.

A. Within thirty six (36) hours from receipt of probation

order.
B. Within fifteen (15) days from receipt of probation
order.
C. Within seventy two (72) hours from his receipt of the
probation order.
D. Within twenty four (24) hours from receipt of
probation order.
85. He is a convicted defendant whose application for
probation has been given due course by the court but
fails to report to the probation officer or cannot be
located within a reasonable period of time.

A. Absconding Petitioner
B. Absconding Probationer
C. Disobedient Petitioner
D. Uncooperative petitioner
85. He is a convicted defendant whose application for
probation has been given due course by the court but
fails to report to the probation officer or cannot be
located within a reasonable period of time.

A. Absconding Petitioner
B. Absconding Probationer
C. Disobedient Petitioner
D. Uncooperative petitioner
86. Probation is a privilege granted to deserving and
qualified petitioners, when does it become a matter of
right.

A. After the submission of the PSIR

B. When the convict files a petition for probation
C. When the appeal was undertaken
D. When his probation is approved
86. Probation is a privilege granted to deserving and
qualified petitioners, when does it become a matter of
right.

A. After the submission of the PSIR

B. When the convict files a petition for probation
C. When the appeal was undertaken
D. When his probation is approved
87. One of the mandatory conditions to a probationer is
to present himself to the probation officer designed to
undertake his supervision within ___ from receipt of
said order.

A. 24 hours
B. 72 hours
C. 48 hours
D. 150 hours
87. One of the mandatory conditions to a probationer is
to present himself to the probation officer designed to
undertake his supervision within ___ from receipt of
said order.

A. 24 hours
B. 72 hours
C. 48 hours
D. 150 hours
88. Who is the ultimate beneficiary of Probation Law?

A. Criminal
B. Society
C. Family
D. Governor
88. Who is the ultimate beneficiary of Probation Law?

A. Criminal
B. Society
C. Family
D. Governor
89. It refers to those that handle the investigation of
petitioners for probation, and the supervision of
probationers, parolees and conditional pardoner's.

A. Parole and Probation Administration

B. Board of Pardons and Parole
C. Secretary of Justice
D. Department of Justice
89. It refers to those that handle the investigation of
petitioners for probation, and the supervision of
probationers, parolees and conditional pardoner's.

A. Parole and Probation Administration

B. Board of Pardons and Parole
C. Secretary of Justice
D. Department of Justice
90. PPA is headed by

A. Director
B. Administrator
C. Secretary
D. Superior
90. PPA is headed by

A. Director
B. Administrator
C. Secretary
D. Superior
91. An attached agency of the Department of Justice
which provides a less costly alternative to imprisonment
of offenders who are likely to respond to individualized
community based treatment programs.
A. BJMP
B. Bureau of Corrections
C. Provincial Government
D. Parole and Probation Administration
91. An attached agency of the Department of Justice
which provides a less costly alternative to imprisonment
of offenders who are likely to respond to individualized
community based treatment programs.
A. BJMP
B. Bureau of Corrections
C. Provincial Government
D. Parole and Probation Administration
92. A term means a friend of a court

A. Amicos curae
B. Amigos curae
C. Amicus curiae
D. Nota
92. A term means a friend of a court

A. Amicos curae
B. Amigos curae
C. Amicus curiae
D. Nota
93. Probation officer may authorize a probationer to travel
outside his area of operational territorial jurisdiction for a
period of.

A. 1 - 9 days
B. 10 - 30 days
C. 30 and up days
D. Nota
93. Probation officer may authorize a probationer to travel
outside his area of operational territorial jurisdiction for a
period of.

A. 1 - 9 days
B. 10 - 30 days
C. 30 and up days
D. Nota
Travel permit

1-9 days - free

10-30 days - ask permission to PPO

30 up - ask permission to CPPO

Change residence - permitted by court

94. A chief Probation and Parole Officer may authorize
outside travel of a Parolee his area of jurisdiction for a
period of not more than ___.

A. 30 days
B. 15 days
C. 20 days
D. 10 days
94. A chief Probation and Parole Officer may authorize
outside travel of a Parolee his area of jurisdiction for a
period of not more than ___.

A. 30 days
B. 15 days
C. 20 days
D. 10 days
Outside Travel permit

1-30 days - CPPO

Above 30 days - RD of the PPA

Change of residence - RD of the PPA

Travel abroad
- No pending case in any court
- Approved by PPA
- Confirmed by BPP
95. A French word meaning " word of honor"

A. Pardon
B. Parole
C. Probation
D. Amnest
95. A French word meaning " word of honor"

A. Pardon
B. Parole
C. Probation
D. Amnest
96. Among the following, which has the authority to
grant parole?

A. President
B. Boards of Pardon and Parole
C. Director of Prison
D. Court
96. Among the following, which has the authority to
grant parole?

A. President
B. Boards of Pardon and Parole
C. Director of Prison
D. Court
97. Which is considered the forerunner of parole?

A. Mark system
B. Solitary System
C. Benefits of a clergy
D. Congregate system
97. Which is considered the forerunner of parole?

A. Mark system
B. Solitary System
C. Benefits of a clergy
D. Congregate system
98. Which of the following requirements shall qualify a
prisoner for parole?
1. Confinement in jail or prison to serve an indeterminate
sentence.
2. Maximum period exceeds one(1) year pursuant to a
final judgement of conviction
3. Service of the minimum period of said sentence less
the good conduct time allowance earned.
4. Service of 1/2 of the minimum period of sentence.

A. 4,1,2
B. 2,3,4
C. 3,4,1
98. Which of the following requirements shall qualify a
prisoner for parole?
1. Confinement in jail or prison to serve an indeterminate
sentence.
2. Maximum period exceeds one(1) year pursuant to a
final judgement of conviction
3. Service of the minimum period of said sentence less
the good conduct time allowance earned.
4. Service of 1/2 of the minimum period of sentence.

A. 4,1,2
B. 2,3,4
C. 3,4,1
99. All except one are the requisites to be eligible for
review of a parole cases.

A. Final Conviction
B. Maximum period of sentence exceeds one year
C. Served the minimum period of said sentence
D. Nota
99. All except one are the requisites to be eligible for
review of a parole cases.

A. Final Conviction
B. Maximum period of sentence exceeds one year
C. Served the minimum period of said sentence
D. Nota
100. The following are disqualification for parole Except
one?

A. Those who escape from confinement or evaded

sentence
B. Those conviction of offense punished by death
C. Those who are habitual Delinquents
D. Nota
100. The following are disqualification for parole Except
one?

A. Those who escape from confinement or evaded

sentence
B. Those conviction of offense punished by death
C. Those who are habitual Delinquents
D. Nota
101. The following are disqualifications for Parole to be
granted.

A. Who escaped from confinement or evaded sentence

B. Those who have pending criminal case
C. Habitual delinquencies
D. Suffering from any mental disorder
E. Conviction is on appeal

A. a,b,c and d
B. b,c,d and e
C. a,b,c, and d
D. a, b, c, d and e
101. The following are disqualifications for Parole to be
granted.

A. Who escaped from confinement or evaded sentence

B. Those who have pending criminal case
C. Habitual delinquencies
D. Suffering from any mental disorder
E. Conviction is on appeal

A. a,b,c and d
B. b,c,d and e
C. a,b,c, and d
D. a, b, c, d and e
102. Director of Prisons has the responsibility to forward
document to the board, ____ before the expiration of
prisoners minimum sentence.

A. 15 days
B. 45 days
C. 30 days
D. 60 days
102. Director of Prisons has the responsibility to forward
document to the board, ____ before the expiration of
prisoners minimum sentence.

A. 15 days
B. 45 days
C. 30 days
D. 60 days
103. It is an investigation conducted by a parole officer
made before the grant of Parole.

A. Post Sentence Investigation

B. Pre Probation and Parole System Investigation.
C. Pre Parole investigation
D. Pre Parole and investigation report
103. It is an investigation conducted by a parole officer
made before the grant of Parole.

A. Post Sentence Investigation

B. Pre Probation and Parole System Investigation.
C. Pre Parole investigation
D. Pre Parole and investigation report
104. If petition for parole was granted, Board will issue a
___ or specifically known as discharge on parole.

A. Release Document
B. Certificate of Final Release and Discharge
C. Discharge on Parole
D. Summary Report
105. What document is issued to a Parolee when the
maximum period of his prison term expired.

a. Probation order
b. Certificate of Final Release and Discharge
c. Release Document
d. Summary Report
105. What document is issued to a Parolee when the
maximum period of his prison term expired.

a. Probation order
b. Certificate of Final Release and Discharge
c. Release Document
d. Summary Report
106. The probation and Parole Officer submits ___ if
parolee commits any violation of the terms and conditions
stated in the release Document.

A. Violation Report
B. Progress Report
C. Infraction Report
D. Summary Report.
106. The probation and Parole Officer submits ___ if
parolee commits any violation of the terms and conditions
stated in the release Document.

A. Violation Report
B. Progress Report
C. Infraction Report
D. Summary Report.
107. Upon receipt of the Report the Board may issue an
___ against the Parolee.

A. Warrant of Arrest
B. Search Warrant
C. Order of Arrest
D. Order of Arrest and Recommitment (OAR)
107. Upon receipt of the Report the Board may issue an
___ against the Parolee.

A. Warrant of Arrest
B. Search Warrant
C. Order of Arrest
D. Order of Arrest and Recommitment (OAR)
108. What is the effect of the recommitment of a
Parolee?

A. Serve the remaining portion of his sentence

B. Serve the remaining portion of the maximum sentence
C. Minimum sentence Impose
D. Serve the original sentence of imprisonment in full
108. What is the effect of the recommitment of a
Parolee?

A. Serve the remaining portion of his sentence

B. Serve the remaining portion of the maximum sentence
C. Minimum sentence Impose
D. Serve the original sentence of imprisonment in full
109. As a general rule, a Parolee may not transfer
residence stated in the release document except if the
petition for transfer of residence is approved by ____.

A. Regional Director of the PPA

B. CPPO
C. PPA
D. BPP
109. As a general rule, a Parolee may not transfer
residence stated in the release document except if the
petition for transfer of residence is approved by ____.

A. Regional Director of the PPA

B. CPPO
C. PPA
D. BPP
110. A Parolee may work or travel abroad if he has no
pending criminal case in any court. Application for travel
and work abroad shall be approved by the Administration
and confirmed by the ___.

A. Regional Director
B. Board
C. Probation and Parole Officer
D. Administration
110. A Parolee may work or travel abroad if he has no
pending criminal case in any court. Application for travel
and work abroad shall be approved by the Administration
and confirmed by the ___.

A. Regional Director
B. Board
C. Probation and Parole Officer
D. Administration
111. Why is Probation service analogous to a parole
service?

A. Both have similar investigation and supervision

functions
B. Both services are performed by the prosecutors
C. Both services are performed by alcoholics
D. Both services are under the courts
111. Why is Probation service analogous to a parole
service?

A. Both have similar investigation and supervision

functions
B. Both services are performed by the prosecutors
C. Both services are performed by alcoholics
D. Both services are under the courts
112. Who has the authority to assist the Chief Executive
in his exercise of the power to grant executive Clemency?

A. DOJ
B. BOARD
C. Administration
D. Administrator
112. Who has the authority to assist the Chief Executive
in his exercise of the power to grant executive Clemency?

A. DOJ
B. BOARD
C. Administration
D. Administrator
113. It refers to leniency or mercy.

A. Power
B. Clemency
C. Grace
D. Damages
113. It refers to leniency or mercy.

A. Power
B. Clemency
C. Grace
D. Damages
114. A kind of pardon which applies to all persons failing on
a certain category.

A. Special pardon
B. Absolute pardon
C. Conditional pardon
D. General Pardon
114. A kind of pardon which applies to all persons failing on
a certain category.

A. Special pardon
B. Absolute pardon
C. Conditional pardon
D. General Pardon
115. Is a pardon which is conceded to a single individual
for an ordinary crime.

A. General Pardon
B. Absolute pardon
C. Conditional pardon
D. Special pardon
115. Is a pardon which is conceded to a single individual
for an ordinary crime.

A. General Pardon
B. Absolute pardon
C. Conditional pardon
D. Special pardon
116. What branch of Government has the sole authority
to exercise pardon?

A. Executive branch
B. Legislative branch
C. Judicial branch
D. Nota
116. What branch of Government has the sole authority
to exercise pardon?

A. Executive branch
B. Legislative branch
C. Judicial branch
D. Nota
117. Pardon by the President shall be extended ___.

A. Before Prosecution of Criminal Action

B. After Conviction of Final Judgment
C. After Filing of Complaint/Information
D. Upon the discretion of the President
117. Pardon by the President shall be extended ___.

A. Before Prosecution of Criminal Action

B. After Conviction of Final Judgment
C. After Filing of Complaint/Information
D. Upon the discretion of the President
118. Which of the following is an executive Clemency that
requires the concurrence of Congress.?
A. Probation
B. Amnesty
C. Pardon
D. Parole
118. Which of the following is an executive Clemency that
requires the concurrence of Congress.?
A. Probation
B. Amnesty
C. Pardon
D. Parole
119. What documents are attached to the Release
Document of the parolee?

a. Prison record
d. Name of the Parole and Probation Officer
c. Location of the Prison or Confinement
d. Both A and B
119. What documents are attached to the Release
Document of the parolee?

a. Prison record
d. Name of the Parole and Probation Officer
c. Location of the Prison or Confinement
d. Both A and B
120. Which of the following guidelines shall be followed when the
parolee commits an infraction of the terms and conditions appearing
in his Release Documents.

1. His Parole and Probation Officer prepares and submits an

infraction report to the Board of Pardon and Parole
2. Upon receipt of Infraction Report, the Board orders the arrest of
the parolee
3. The Parolee is recommitted to prison if the Board orders the arrest
of the parolee
4. The Parolee is made to pay fine for his infraction.

A. 2,3,4
B. 4,2,1
C. 1,2,3
D. 3,4,1
120. Which of the following guidelines shall be followed when the
parolee commits an infraction of the terms and conditions appearing
in his Release Documents.

1. His Parole and Probation Officer prepares and submits an

infraction report to the Board of Pardon and Parole
2. Upon receipt of Infraction Report, the Board orders the arrest of
the parolee
3. The Parolee is recommitted to prison if the Board orders the arrest
of the parolee
4. The Parolee is made to pay fine for his infraction.

A. 2,3,4
B. 4,2,1
C. 1,2,3
D. 3,4,1
121. Which agency exercises supervision over parolees.?

A. Bureau of Pardon
B. Probation and Parole Administration
C. Bureau of Corrections
D. Department of Justice
121. Which agency exercises supervision over parolees.?

A. Bureau of Pardon
B. Probation and Parole Administration
C. Bureau of Corrections
D. Department of Justice
122. Below are the personal qualities to be considered for
appointing probation aide except.

a. Good standing in the community

b. Ill Reputation
c. Proven Probity
d. Unquestioned Integrity
122. Below are the personal qualities to be considered for
appointing probation aide except.

a. Good standing in the community

b. Ill Reputation
c. Proven Probity
d. Unquestioned Integrity
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