Cyber Literacy/

Digital Literacy
1. Definition of Cyber Literacy/Digital Literacy.
2. Importance of Cyber Literacy/Digital Literacy in Education.
3. Types and Examples of Digital Literacy in Education.
4. Components of Digital Literacy.
5. The Positive Role of Information and Communication.
6. Laws and Guidelines on the Use of Cyberspace.
 At the end of this lesson, the students are able to:

1. Explain cyber literacy/digital literacy and give its importance

2. Distinguish the different types of digital literacy
3. Distinguish the different components of digital literacy
4. Explain the role of information and communication in one’s life
5. Discuss personal safety concerns when using digital technologies, communication
tools and the internet.
 Princess DG. Acosta

Definition of Cyber
Literacy/Digital
Literacy
DIGITAL

It refers to the use of

technology,
electronic devices,
and the internet.
LITERACY

It refers to the ability to

acquire, comprehend,
and apply knowledge
from various sources.
Digital Literacy /Cyber Literacy

It is the ability to use

and understand digital
technologies effectively
and critically.
 Hello! I’m...
Cynthia Cabanganan
WHY DIGITAL LITERACY IS IMPORTANT?

As digital technology increasingly influences every

area of our daily lives, digital literacy is not just a skill;
it's a necessity. It empowers individuals to access
information, communicate effectively, secure
employment, think critically , and navigate digital
landscape responsibily.
 Digital literacy has become
increasingly crucial in education for
several key reasons:
1. Preparing for the digital world:
Our modern world revolves around technology, and
being digitally literate is essential for success in education,
careers, and daily life. Students need to know how to
effectively use technology to find information,
communicate, create, and problem-solve.
2. Lifelong learning:
Technology is constantly evolving, and digital literacy
provides a foundation for adapting to new advancements.
Students who are adept at learning new technologies can
continue to educate themselves throughout their lives.
3. Enhanced learning:
Technology can be a powerful tool for learning,
providing access to diverse resources, interactive
experiences, and personalized learning opportunities. Digital
literacy allows students to leverage these tools effectively.
4. Developing essential skills:
Digital literacy encompasses various skills, including:
•Critical thinking: Evaluating online information for accuracy and bias.
•Problem-solving: Troubleshooting technical issues and finding solutions.
•Communication: Expressing ideas clearly and effectively online.
•Collaboration: Working productively with others using digital tools.
•Creativity: Using technology to create content and express oneself.
•Digital citizenship: Understanding online safety, privacy, and ethics.
5. Closing The Equity Gap:
Access to technology and digital literacy skills can
empower students from disadvantaged backgrounds,
promoting greater equity in educational opportunities.
 Hello! I’m...
Maridel A. Delos Reyes
 TYPES AND EXAMPLES OF
DIGITAL/CYBER LITERACY
MEDIA LITERACY SOCIAL MEDIA LITERACY

DATA LITERACY ONLINE RESEARCH LITERACY

CYBERSECURITY LITERACY DIGITAL CITEZENSHIP

 MEDIA LITEACY
This involves the ability to critically analyze and evaluate
various forms of media including digital content.

Example: including understanding how to assess the

credibility of online news sources and recognizing bias in
social media post.
 DATA LITERACY
Understanding how to interpret and make use of data is
essential in the digital age.

Example: knowing how to read charts and graphs, analyze

trends in data sets and draw meaningful insights from data.
CYBERSECURITY LITERACY
Understanding how to protect yourself from online threats is
crucial.

Example: knowing how to create secure password, being

able to identify phishing emails and understanding the
importance of software updates for security.
 SOCIAL MEDIA
LITERACY
This encompasses the ability to use social media platforms
effectively and responsibly.

Example: knowing how to protect your privacy settings,

recognizing fake accounts and understanding the impact of
social media on society.
ONLINE RESEARCH
LITERACY
The ability to conduct effective research online.

Example: using search engines efficiently, evaluating the

credibility of online sources and citing sources properly.
DIGITAL CITEZENSHIPS
This encompasses understanding one’s rights and
responsibilities in the digital world.

Example: respecting others’ privacy online, practicing good

netiquette and engaging in constructive online discussions.
 Margie B. Gamayao

Components of Digital
Literacy
 Different Types of Digital Literacy

1 Basic 2 Internet Skills 3 Information

Computer Skills Literacy

4 Communication 5 Privacy and Security 6 Critical

Skills Thinking
7 Copyright and
Ethical consideration
1 Basic computer skills

These include the ability to use hardware

such as computers tablets, and
smartphones, as well as operating systems
and software programs.
 Device Operation
Turning on devices,
navigating operating system,
opening and closing
application.
 Software Usage
Using word processors,
spreadsheets, presentation
software, and other common tools
effectively.
2 Internet Skills

Understanding how to navigate the internet,

conduct online searches, and evaluate the
credibility of online sources are important
components of digital literacy.
 Internet Navigation
Searching for information
efficiently, understanding URLs
and hyperlinks, navigating
multiple tabs and windows.
3 Information Literacy

The ability to critically evaluate information

found online , and to distinguish between
trustworthy and unreliable sources, is a key part of
digital litercy.
 Evaluating online sources

Distinguishing credible from

unreliable information identifying
bias, fact checking.
4 Communication Skills

Digital Literacy also involves the ability

to communicate effectively through digital
channels such as email, social media, and
messaging platforms.
 Using email and other
communication
Sending and receiving emails,
communicating effectively online,
using appropriate language and
etiquette.
 5 Privacy Security

Understanding how to protect personal

information online, recognize and avoid online
threats such as phishing and malware, and
practice safe digital habits are crucial aspects of
digital literacy.
 Digital Citizenship

Understanding online safety and

security, responsible use of social
media, protecting personal
information.
6 Critical Thinking

Developing the ability to think critically about the

information and media encountered online, including
questioning assumptions, evaluating sources, and
recognizing biases, is an important component of digital
literacy.
 7 Copyright and ethical considerations

Understanding issues related to intellectual

property, copyright laws, and ethical behavior
online is essential for digital literacy.
 Using copyrighted material
without permission

is a violation of the creator's rights. This

includes copying and pasting text,
downloading and sharing music or
movies, and using images without
permission.
 Erika B. Lozano

The Positive Role of

Information and
Communication: A Cyber
Literacy Lens
Understanding their positive influence,
especially through the lens of cyber
literacy, is crucial for responsible
participation in the digital world.
Global Communication
and Connections:
Breaking Down Barriers
 Global Communication and Connections: Breaking
Down Barriers

- ICTs bridge geographical distances and

facilitate communication across diverse
cultures.

- Instant messaging, video conferencing, and

social media platforms enable real-time
connections with friends, family, and
colleagues worldwide.
A Wealth of Knowledge at
Your Fingertips:
Unlocking Information
 A Wealth of Knowledge at Your Fingertips:
Unlocking Information

- ICTs provide access to a vast ocean of

information and educational resources.

- Online libraries, educational platforms,

and research databases offer endless learning
opportunies.
Bridging the Digital
Divide: Connecting
Everyone
 Bridging the Digital Divide: Connecting Everyone

- ICTs play a crucial role in bridging the

digital divide and ensuring equitable access to
information.

- Government initiatives and non-government

profit organizations work to provide internet
access and digital literacy training to
undeserved communities.
E-commerce and
Business Growth:
Booming Online
Marketplaces
 E-commerce and Business Growth:
Booming Online Marketplaces

- Information and communication

technologies open doors to the vast online
marketplace.

-E-commerce platforms create new avenues

for business to reach wider audiences and sell
their products globally.
Digital Skills: Building
Your Advantage in the
Future Workplace
 Digital Skills: Building Your Advantage in
the Future Workplace

- The intenet plays a crucial

role in developing digital
skills necessary for success
in the modern workforce.
Entrepreneurship and
Creativity: Unlocking
Innovation
 Entrepreneurship and Creativity:
Unlocking Innovation

- ICTs enable individuals to overcome

traditional barriers and pursue their
entrepreneurial dreams.

- Online platforms provide resources,

communities, and training for aspiring
entrepreneurs.
Strengthening
Communities and Social
Networks: Connecting
Across Borders
 Strengthening Communities and Social
Networks: Connecting Across Borders

- Social media platforms facilitate

communication and build communities
around shared interests.

- online support groups provide emotional

and practical help to individuals facing
similar challenges.
Enabling Teamwork and
Innovation: Collaboration
Without Borders
 Enabling Teamwork and Innovation:
Collaboration Without Borders

- Information and communication tools

facilitate collaboration and teamwork
in real-time, regardless of location.

- Online platforms enable file sharing,

communication, and project
management across teams.
Promoting Civic
Engagement and
Participatory Culture:
Empowering Citizens
 Promoting Civic Engagement and
Participatory Culture: Empowering
Citizens

- Information and communication tools

provide platforms for civic engagement
and citizen participation.

- social media empowers individuals to

raise awareness about important
issues and mobilize change.
 Princess DG. Acosta

Laws and Guidelines on

the Use of Cyberspace.
 Cyberspace

It refers to the virtual environment

where digital communication, data,
and interactions occur.
 Examples of cyberspace include:

1. Websites like google and wikipedia.

2. Social Media like Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and
Snapchat.
3. Online Gaming like ML, COD, Minecraft, and Roblox.
4. Streaming Services like Netflix and Spotify.
5. Virtual Classroom like Zoom, Google Meet, Google
Classroom, and Google Drive.
 Cybercrime

It refers to any criminal activity

that involves a computer, network,
or networked device.
In the Philippines, laws related to the use of cyberspace include:

1. Republic Act No. 10175 or Cybercrime

Prevention Act of 2012
2. Republic Act No. 10173 or Data Privacy
Act of 2012
Republic Act No. 10175 or Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012

This law addresses offenses committed

through the use of the internet and other forms
of technology.
 Acts which are punishable
under Republic Act No. 10175.
 1
Republic Act No. 10175

ILLEGAL ACCESS (Hacking)

Unauthorized access
to a computer system or
network.
 2
Republic Act No. 10175

ILLEGAL INTERCEPTION
Unauthorized interception of
computer data like monitoring
private messages and emails
without consent.
 3
Republic Act No. 10175

DATA/SYSTEM INTERFERENCE

Unauthorized altering or
damaging of computer
data.
 4
Republic Act No. 10175

CYBER SQUATTING
Act of registering a
domain name in bad
faith.
 5
Republic Act No. 10175

COMPUTER-RELATED
FORGERY
Unauthorized alteration or
deletion of electronic data to
create inauthentic documents
intended to deceive.
 6
Republic Act No. 10175
IDENTITY THEFT
Unauthorized acquisition or
misuse of someone’s personal
information for fraudent
purposes.
 7
Republic Act No. 10175

CYBER
LIBEL
Act of publishing defamatory
statements or materials online
with the intent to harm
someone’s reputation.
Any person found guilty may
face imprisonment and fines.
 Republic Act No. 10173 or Data Privacy Act of 2012

This law aims to protect personal data in

information and communications system both in
the government and the private sector.
 Acts which are punishable
under Republic Act No. 10173.
 1
Republic Act No. 10173

UNAUTHORIZED PROCESSING
OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
Using someone’s personal information
without their permission for purposes not
originally specified or agreed upon.
 2
Republic Act No. 10173

ACCESSING PERSONAL INFORMATION

WITHOUT AUTHORITY

Viewing or obtaining someone’s personal

data without proper permission or legitimate
reason.
 3
Republic Act No. 10173

INTENTIONAL DISCLOSURE OF
SENSITIVE PERSONAL INFORMATION
WITHOUT CONSENT
Sharing private or sensitive information
about someone without getting their explicit
permission to do so.
 4
Republic Act No. 10173

IMPROPER DISPOSAL OF
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Incorrectly throwing away or discarding
documents or digital files containing
personal details, making them accessible to
unauthosrized individuals.
Any person found guilty may
face imprisonment and fines.
THANK YOU!