Scribd
Upload
27 views15 pages

Satellite Communication 35

Uploaded by

bhiserohit2004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
27 views15 pages

Satellite Communication 35

Uploaded by

bhiserohit2004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

A SEMINAR ON

“SATELLITE COMMUNICATION”
Presented by :
Narayan Sampat Gutte
Electronics and Telecommunication
B.tech Second Year
Prn no. :- 2221301372011

GUIDE:-
Prof. V. C. MAINDARGI
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
3. BLOCK DIAGRAM
4. WORKING PRINCIPAL
5. ADVATANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE
6. APPLICATION
7. CONCLUSION & DISCUSSION
8. REFERANCES
INTRODUCTION
 In general terms, a satellite is a smaller object that revolves around a
larger object in space. For example, moon is a natural satellite of earth.
 We know that Communication refers to the exchange (sharing) of
information between two or more entities, through any medium or
channel. In other words, it is nothing but sending, receiving and
processing of information.

 If the communication takes place between any two earth stations


through a satellite, then it is called as satellite communication. In this
communication, electromagnetic waves are used as carrier signals. These
signals carry the information such as voice, audio, video or any other
data between ground and space and vice-versa.

 Soviet Union had launched the world's first artificial satellite named,
Sputnik 1 in 1957. Nearly after 18 years, India also launched the artificial
satellite named, Aryabhata in 1975.
The following two kinds of propagation are used earlier for
communication up to some distance.
Ground wave propagation − Ground wave propagation is
suitable for frequencies up to 30MHz. This method of
communication makes use of the troposphere conditions of
the earth.
Sky wave propagation − The suitable bandwidth for this type
of communication is broadly between 30–40 MHz and it
makes use of the ionosphere properties of the earth.
Since the satellites locate at certain height above earth, the
communication takes place between any two earth stations
easily via satellite. So, it overcomes the limitation of
communication between two earth stations due to earth’s
curvature.
LITERATURE REVIEW
Satellite communication system and its
application - Dr. Giriraj Kumar Prajapati

wireless communication system has become an


essential part of various types of wireless
communication devices, that permits user to
communicate even from remote operated
areas. There are many devices used for wireless
communication like mobiles, Cordless
telephones, wireless technology, GPS, Wi-Fi,
satellite television and wireless computer parts.
 it creates a communication channel between a source
transmitter and a receiver at different locations on
Earth.
Communications satellites are used for television,
telephone, radio, internet, and military applications.
There are over 2, 000 communications satellites in
Earth's orbit, used by both private and government
organizations. Wireless communication uses
electromagnetic waves to carry signals.
DIAGRAM
BLOCK DIAGRAM
WORKING PRINCIPLE
 A satellite is a body that moves around another body in a particular
path. A communication satellite is nothing but a microwave repeater
station in space. It is helpful in telecommunications, radio and
television along with internet applications.

 A repeater is a circuit, which increases the strength of the received


signal and then transmits it. But, this repeater works as
a transponder. That means, it changes the frequency band of the
transmitted signal from the received one.

 The frequency with which, the signal is sent into the space is called
as Uplink frequency. Similarly, the frequency with which, the signal
is sent by the transponder is called as Downlink frequency. The
following figure illustrates this concept clearly.
 The transmission of signal from first earth station to satellite through a
channel is called as uplink. Similarly, the transmission of signal from
satellite to second earth station through a channel is called as downlink.

 The process of satellite communication begins at an earth station. Here,


an installation is designed to transmit and receive signals from a satellite
in an orbit around the earth. Earth stations send the information to
satellites in the form of high powered, high frequency (GHz range)
signals.

 The satellites receive and retransmit the signals back to earth where they
are received by other earth stations in the coverage area of the satellite.
Satellite's footprint is the area which receives a signal of useful strength
from the satellite
ADVANTAGES
Area of coverage is more than that
of terrestrial systems
Each and every corner of the earth
can be covered
Transmission cost is independent of
coverage area
More bandwidth and broadcasting
possibilities
DISADVANTAGES
Launching of satellites into orbits is a costly
process.
Propagation delay of satellite systems is
more than that of conventional terrestrial
systems.
Difficult to provide repairing activities if any
problem occurs in a satellite system.
Free space loss is more
There can be congestion of frequencies.
APPLICATIONS
Radio broadcasting and voice
communications
TV broadcasting such as Direct To Home
(DTH)
Internet applications such as providing
Internet connection for data transfer, GPS
applications, Internet surfing, etc.
Military applications and navigations
Remote sensing applications
Weather condition monitoring &
Forecasting
CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION
 communication takes place between any
two earth stations through a satellite, then
it is called as satellite communication.
 In this communication, electromagnetic
waves are used as carrier signals. These
signals carry the information such as voice,
audio, video or any other data between
ground and space and vice-versa.
REFERANCE
Satellite Communication System and its
applications – Dr. Giriraj Kumar Prajapati
Satellite Communications - Dennis
Roddy (Author)
Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Satellite
Communication - Prof Philip M. Parker Ph.D.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy