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Concepts and principles of
professional ethics
Nisha Kusum Paudel
5th Year Roll.No:54 Professional means connected with job that needs special training or skills, especially one that need high level of education.
Ethics is knowing the difference between you
have a right to do and what is right to do. -Potter Stewart Ethics: a. Moral principle that control or influence a person’s behavior, b. System of moral principles or rules of behavior, c. Branch of philosophy that deals with moral principles. d. the principles of right and wrong that are accepted by an individual or a social group. e. a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct. • Professional ethics encompass the personal, organizational and corporate standards of behavior expected of professionals. • Professionals, and those working in acknowledged professions, exercise specialist knowledge and skill. How the use of this knowledge should be governed when providing a service to the public can be considered a moral issue and is termed professional ethics. • Professionals are capable of making judgments, applying their skills and reaching informed decisions in situations that the general public cannot, because they have not received the relevant training. • One of the earliest examples of professional ethics is the Hippocratic oath to which medical doctors still adhere to this day. Professional ethics:
a. It is the ethical norms, values and principles that
guide a profession and the ethics of decisions made within the profession. b. It is defined as the personal and corporate rules that govern behavior within the context of the particular profession. c. It is codes exists in most professions to guide interactions between specialists with advance knowledge, e.g. doctors, lawyers, engineers.. And the general public. Legal profession is good if practiced in the spirit of it, it is damnable fraud and iniquity when its true spirit of mischief-making and money making. -Danial Webster Professional ethics may be defined as the code of conduct written or unwritten for regulating the behaviors of the practicing lawyer towards himself, his client, his adversary in law towards the court. The Model Rules address many topics under ethics, including the -client-lawyer relationship, -duties of a lawyer as advocate in adversary proceedings, -dealings with persons other than clients, law firms and associations, public service, advertising, -maintaining the integrity of the profession. • Respect of client confidences, candor toward the tribunal, truthfulness in statements to others, and professional independence are some of the defining features of legal ethics. Principles: • Principles of applicability • Principle of disciplinary power • Principle of honesty • Principle of loyalty • Principle of proper care • Principle of secrecy and confidence • Principle of independent professional judgment • Principle of representation • Principle of proper information • Principle of proper relationship • Principle of responsibility to state • Principle of well behavior Thank You