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Q3 Week 2 Cpu

The document explains the Central Processing Unit (CPU) as the brain of the computer, responsible for processing input data and producing output. It outlines the four stages of the IPOS cycle: Input, Processing, Output, and Storage, and provides real-life examples to illustrate these stages. Additionally, it defines data as raw information that needs processing and discusses the efficiency of computers in performing tasks.

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leonorsabado44
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30 views11 pages

Q3 Week 2 Cpu

The document explains the Central Processing Unit (CPU) as the brain of the computer, responsible for processing input data and producing output. It outlines the four stages of the IPOS cycle: Input, Processing, Output, and Storage, and provides real-life examples to illustrate these stages. Additionally, it defines data as raw information that needs processing and discusses the efficiency of computers in performing tasks.

Uploaded by

leonorsabado44
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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THE CENTRAL

PROCESSING UNIT
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT (CPU)
• The brain of the computer
• The main component of
computer built on a single chip
or Integrated Circuit (IC)
• Performs all the processing of
the input data.
What is a Computer?
● A computer is an
electronic machine.
● It helps us perform
tasks efficiently.
● Can you name some
tasks you do on a
computer?
The Roles of Central Processing Unit
INPUT OUTPUT
PROCESS
Data is being Information is the
Data is being
input by the result of the
processed by
user using processing cycle
the CPU
input device to be shown by
STORAGE
output device
Data is being stored as
wished by the user in
storage device
Input Stage
● Input is the first stage of the
cycle.
● It involves entering data into
the computer using input
devices.
● What are some examples of
input devices you know?
What is Data?
●Data is the raw information we
provide to the computer.
●It can include text, numbers,
images, audio, and video.
●Why do you think data needs to
be processed?
Processing Stage
●The processing stage is where
the computer works on the data.
●This is done by the CPU
(Central Processing Unit).
●What do you think happens to
the data during processing?
Output Stage
● After processing, the
computer produces output.
● Output is the result displayed
on output devices like
monitors or printers.
● Can you think of an example
of output you see on your
computer?
Storage Stage
●The final stage is storage.
●Data and information can be
stored for future use.
●What are some ways you store
information on your computer?
Real-Life Examples of IPOS
● The IPOS cycle applies
to many daily activities.
● For example, baking
bread: ingredients
(input), baking (process),
bread (output).
● Can you think of another
example of the IPOS
cycle in your life?
Juicing an Orange
●Juicing an orange:
the orange (input),
squeezing
(process), juice
(output).

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