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Accident Prevention System

The document discusses the importance of accident prevention systems in workplaces, focusing on vehicle safety features and collision avoidance systems. It outlines the components of a proposed Collision Avoidance System using Arduino and ultrasonic sensors to reduce collision risks on hazardous roads. The presentation also highlights the advantages and disadvantages of such systems, emphasizing safety and maintenance concerns.

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aumkarjagtap
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8 views18 pages

Accident Prevention System

The document discusses the importance of accident prevention systems in workplaces, focusing on vehicle safety features and collision avoidance systems. It outlines the components of a proposed Collision Avoidance System using Arduino and ultrasonic sensors to reduce collision risks on hazardous roads. The presentation also highlights the advantages and disadvantages of such systems, emphasizing safety and maintenance concerns.

Uploaded by

aumkarjagtap
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Accident prevention
system
~Aumkar Jagtap
Subodh Jadhav

1
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Accident prevention
system
~Aumkar Jagtap

2 2
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Overview
• Accidents are a reality in many workplaces
and can have devastating consequences.
• Implementing effective accident prevention
systems is essential.
• Prevention systems can help identify
potential hazards, assess risks, and
implement control measures
• In this presentation, we will explore the
components of an accident prevention
system, common causes of accidents, and
effective prevention systems.
• By the end, you will understand the
importance of accident prevention and how 3 3
Click
Typesto
ofedit Master
vehicle titlesystem
safety style

• There are various types of vehicle safety


system:-
1)AIRBAGS
2)Tire pressuring monitor system
3)Adaptive cruise control
4)Night vision system
5)Child safety system, etc

4 4
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The project

• Often modern cars have a collision


avoidance system built into them known
as Pre-Crash System, or Collision
Mitigation System in order to reduce the
collision. But majority of vehicles on the
road, especially heavy motor vehicles
lack in such a system. In this paper, the
implementation of the Collision
Avoidance System is to reduce the risks
of collisions at the hairpin bend on a
Hilly track, Ghats, or other Zero visibility
turns. The proposed system contains a
set of IR sensors, LEDs, etc. 5 5
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Components

1.Arduino uno
2.Ultrasonic sensor
3.Buzzer
4.Breadboard
5.Jumper wire
6.A battery
7.Mini lights

6 6
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Arduino

• The Arduino board consists of sets of analog


and digital I/O (Input / Output) pins, which
are further interfaced to breadboard,
expansion boards, and other circuits. Such
boards feature the model, Universal Serial
Bus (USB), and serial communication
interfaces, which are used for loading
programs from the computers.
• The Arduino board consists of sets of analog
and digital I/O (Input / Output) pins, which
are further interfaced to breadboard,
expansion boards, and other circuits. Such
boards feature the model, Universal Serial
Bus (USB), and serial communication 7 7

interfaces, which are used for loading


Click to edit
Ultrasonic Master title style
sensor

• An ultrasonic sensor is an instrument


that measures the distance to an object
using ultrasonic sound waves.
• An ultrasonic sensor uses a transducer
to send and receive ultrasonic pulses
that relay back information about an
object’s proximity.
• High-frequency sound waves reflect from
boundaries to produce distinct echo
patterns.

8 8
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Buzzerto edit Master title style
• An audio signaling device like a beeper
or buzzer may be electromechanical or
piezoelectric or mechanical type. The
main function of this is to convert the
signal from audio to sound. Generally, it
is powered through DC voltage and used
in timers, alarm devices, printers,
alarms, computers, etc. Based on the
various designs, it can generate different
sounds like alarm, music, bell & siren.

9 9
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Breadboard

• A breadboard, solderless breadboard, or


protoboard is a construction base used
to build semi-permanent prototypes of
electronic circuits. Unlike a perf board or
stripboard, breadboards do not require
soldering or destruction of tracks and
are hence reusable.

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10
Click
Jumperto wires
edit Master title style

• A jump wire (also known as jumper,


jumper wire, DuPont wire) is an electrical
wire, or group of them in a cable, with a
connector or pin at each end (or
sometimes without them – simply
"tinned"), which is normally used to
interconnect the components of a
breadboard or other prototype or test
circuit, internally or with other
equipment or components, without
soldering.

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Battery

• A nine-volt battery, either


disposable or rechargeable, is
usually used in smoke alarms,
smoke detectors, walkie-talkies,
transistor radios, test and
instrumentation devices, medical
batteries, LCD displays, and other
small portable appliances.

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Led lights

• LED stands for light emitting diode. LED


lighting products produce light up to
90% more efficiently than incandescent
light bulbs.

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Circuit edit Master title style

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Advantages

1.Safety
2.Low maintanence
3.Reduces road accident
4. Reduces traffic

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Disadvantage

• If the ultrasonic sensor breaks or


malfunction then it will not detect the
object in front and and it may lead to
accident.

• It is very sensitive to variation in the


temperature.
•
It has more difficulties in reading
reflections from soft, curved, thin and
small objects.
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•
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Reference

• 1.Website:
https://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/Introduction
• 2.Website
https://arduinogetstarted.com/tutorials/arduino-ultrasonic-sensor-piezo-buzzer

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THANK
YOU

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