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API 510 Data Sheet - Answers

The document contains data and information related to API 510 certification including temperatures, pressures, dimensions, numbers, percentages, time intervals, materials, and other variables. It provides technical specifications and acceptance criteria for various non-destructive examination methods and welding procedures.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
675 views11 pages

API 510 Data Sheet - Answers

The document contains data and information related to API 510 certification including temperatures, pressures, dimensions, numbers, percentages, time intervals, materials, and other variables. It provides technical specifications and acceptance criteria for various non-destructive examination methods and welding procedures.

Uploaded by

nikafiq
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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API 510 Certification

Data Sheets
Temperatures
< 0oF 0-32 F 25-250oF 50-125 F 1 0oF 1 0oF 150- 00oF 200oF 300 F 300 F 50 or 500oF 500 & 50oF *00 oF *50-1100oF ,50-1000oF .00 oF .25oF 200 F 1100 F (D(T 3 10 F (D(T 3 30oF
o o o o o o o

No welding recommended. Base metal to be warmed to 60oF prior to welding CUI affects CS (temperature Range) Standard temperature range for a PT e am Temp. w!ere Coo!in" #ater corrosion starts to significantl" increase Temperature w!ere C!-SCC becomes a concern. CUI affects SS (Temperature Range) Temperature s$in"s t!at can cause t!ermal fatigue #inimum pre$!eat temperature for Preheat in lieu of a P%&T #inimum pre$!eat temperature w!en performing a local P%&T in lieu of a full encirclement P%&T Starting temperature for Su!fi%ation on 'arbon Steel Contro!!e%-%eposition welding' S(A# ) temp to be raised abo(e pre!eat temp(!olding for 2 hours) #a imum interpass temperature during preheatin" Temper em+ritt!ement for low c!romes (temperature range) Special inspection strate"- needed for (essels (starting temperatures based on base metal /T/A ) &* peca! +adi & atom 0raphiti1ation of ferritic stee!s begins Creep begins in ,$,-./ '!rome materials 'arbon Steel P%&T temperature #inimum base metal temp during !"drotesting (essels 0 *1 t!ic2 #inimum base metal temp during !"drotesting (essels 3 *1 t!ic2

Pressures4
5 15 psi" 5 50 psi" 6175 8 270 8 709 : Ptest 4esign pressures wit!in t!e scope of 5S#6 Section 7888 4esign pressures of non-fire% +oi!ers (waste !eat boilers) t!at re9uire Full RT (inimum 8 Preferre% 8 (a;imum range of pressure gauge used during a test (multiplied b" test pressure)

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
Dimensions4
0< 3 !i"ht +ea%s8+an% =esser of 07010< or *>T 181*< 18.< 1< 1< 0reater of 1< or 2T 5 1-182< 5 1-182< 2< 2T =esser < or T *< *< *< < *< *-12< , in2 3F 3F 5F 50F #a imum lengt! of crac2: 8P or 8ncomplete Fusion allowed in new (essel weld Smoothness of relief de(ice seatin" surfaces (lig!t beads-band) #a imum allowed mill tolerance of a plate (inimum thic?ness of an" pressure retainin" components #a imum allowed si;e of open %iscontinuit- in a @en% Test #inimum distance be"ond t!e area to be e amined to clean a part w!en performing a #T e amination #inimum distance be"ond t!e area to be e amined to clean a part w!en performing a PT e amination Surface of $e!% $here A B A of $e!% 6if +e-on% this' use AB1709 $hen accessin" =TA 8 corro%e% area %all t!ic2ness of 'S s!ell t!at reCuires P#/T %all t!ic2ness of s!ell t!at reCuires Fu!! DT #a imum lengt! of pits allowed in <1 line (inimum %istance !oca! P#/T to +e maintaine% 62 times thic?ness of +ase meta! measure% from $e!%9 4istance be"ond weld t!at pre!eat must be maintained w!en performing Pre!eat in lieu of P%&T. #inimum si;e of Spot radiograp! #inimum lengt! of RT w!en 9ualif"ing a welder wit! RT - 6for pipe' fu!! circ must DT9 #inimum lengt! of RT w!en 9ualif"ing a welding operator wit! RT of a test coupon 7essel inside diameters t!at are e;c!u%e% from t!e scope of Section EIII Recommended dept! to dig at soi!-to-air interface #a imum area of pits allowed in an <1 circle #a imum distance on weld between $e!%erFs stamp #inimum lengt! of RT w!en 9ualif"ing a welding operator wit! RT of first production weld #inimum o(erlap for P%&T w!en using multiple !eats #a imum lengt! of weld represented b" , Spot RT

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
G tmin #inimum allowed wall t!ic2ness at a pit

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
Time InterHa!s4
5 minutes 5 minutes 10-*0 minutes . hours 2 hours 20 %a-s * months 1 -ear #inimum time a blac2 lig!t s!ould be $arme% up prior to use w!en performing #T > PT e ams #inimum time a an e aminer s!ould be in a %ar?ene% area prior to using a blac2 lig!t w!en performing #T > PT e ams Final interpretation of a PT e am after application of de(eloper (time range) #a imum inter(al for c!ec2ing t!e lig!t intensit" of a blac2 lig!t #inimum time to wait for c!ec2ing for %e!a-e% crac?in" after repairs to SS cladding. (P=: P.: P?) #a imum inter(al for calibrating a DT %ensitometer #a imum time t!at a welder maintains 9ualifications for a welding process wit!out using t!at process #a imum inter(al for ca!i+ratin" a (T Io?e

=esser 5 -r or #a imum inter(al for 6 ternal 8nspection J Interna! InterHa! 5 -ear 10 -ear 10 -ear 10 -ear #a imum inter(al for relief de(ices in fouling or corrosi(e ser(ice #a imum inter(al for RB8 reassessment #a inter(al for R7@s in non$fouling > non$ corrosi(e ser(ice #inimum Remaining Aife re9uired w!en performing an Bn$stream inspection in lieu of an 8nternal 8nspection =ess 10 -r or G =ife #a imum inter(al for 8nternal 8nspection

(ateria!s4
=o$ Chromes CS Sub+ect to temper$embrittlement 'ommon material #IT/ an en%urance !imit (fatigue crac2ing cannot occur below t!is stress le(el: regardless of t!e number of c"cles) Sub+ect to C!-SCC Sub+ect to po!-thionic aci% SCC 'ommon material #IT/KUT an en%urance !imit P$numbers allowed to use Preheat in lieu of P%&T P$numbers allowed to use Contro!!e% Deposition #e!%in" in lieu of P%&T P$numbers of base metal t!at s!ould be e amined for %e!a-e% crac?in" after repairs to SS cladding.

SS SS SS P1 L P3 P1' P3 L P P3' P L P5

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
Mum+ers4
07005 ip07 - 075 07 33 psi"8ft 170 2 2 2 270 2 2 3 3 3 375 70 #a imum allowed corrosion rate w!en performing an Bn$stream inspection in lieu of an 8nternal (in ip") Ratio of 6ndurance Aimit Stress to Cltimate Tensile Stress for 'S Static &ead Factor (psig per !eig!t of water in feet) Doint efficienc" w!en using Full RT on a T"pe , +oint T!e E of additional RTs re9uired w!en a Spot RT !as a defect Number of tension tests re9uired to 9ualif" a %PS Number of +en% tests re9uired to Cua!if- a $e!%er in welding positions 10- 0 #inimum RT film densit" allowed for t!e weld > 8F8 #inimum E of e posures re9uired to RT =60o of a weld using double$wall tec!ni9ue: double$wall (iewing. (elliptical s!ot) #inimum number of t!ermocouples needed for local P%&T #inimum E of e posures re9uired to RT =60o of a weld using double$wall tec!ni9ue: single$wall (iewing Number of test bars re9uired in eac! set of impact test specimens %!en using a s!im under a !ole$t"pe 8F8: t!e number of sides of t!e 8F8 t!at must be seen in t!e RT image 'urrent Safet" Factor of 5S#6 Section 7888 Pre$*000 Safet" Factor of 5S#6 Section 7888 Number of bend tests re9uired to 9ualif" a %PS Number of +en% tests re9uired to Cua!if- a $e!%er in welding positions 50 L *0 70 * DD #a imum RT film densit" allowed for t!e weld > 8F8 * rope %iameters 4 C!ip spacin" for "u- $ires

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
Percenta"es4
0735> < 38- 2psi < 38- 3> -15 to 330> 50> ,0> .0> .5> #a imum percent of carbon allowed in new materials For PsetN,0 psi 4 de(iation of pop pressure from set pressure For Pset5,0 psi 4 de(iation of pop pressure from set pressure RT film densit" limits of weld as compared to t!e 8F8 (range) #a imum percent of carbon allowed in MKM-FADDKUS materials #a imum operational pressure of a conHentiona! rupture %is? 6> of +urst pressure9 'enter portion !ead w!en e(aluating a AT5 using t!e sp!erical formula OPDe1infication occurs b" attac2ing copper-1inc a!!o-s containing <.5> copper used in $ater ser(ice..G

Specia!)
=esser of ID82 or 20< =esser of ID83 or 0< =esser of 1832< or 10> t nom =esser of tthin8 or 18.< 0reater of 610> or 3psi9 a+oHe (A#P For (essel ID N *0< ) Aongitudinal lengt! to be a(eraged (min. t!ic2ness) w!en accessing =TA For (essel ID 5 *0<4 Aongitudinal lengt! to be a(eraged (min t!ic2ness) w!en accessing =TA 5cceptance criteria for re%uction in thic?ness (surface defects) due to welding process Pmust 341 taper Pressure !imits that a!! PDD sha!! contain on a!! pressure Hesse!s for 6lliptical s!ot-offset-straig!t Mone Rounded indications are MKT a consideration wit! spot DT

Pipe KDnom N 3-182< RT H double$wall tec!ni9ue(4%T): double$wall (iewing (4%7)

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
Kther4
A @ DT-1' DT-2 DT-3 T-pe 1 T-pe 2 T-pe 3 =etha! (A#P /T = U U( UE Top 10 !+ 0 !+ 2T 2T 100 ft-can%!es 1000 m#8cm2 @ F Ir 122' Co *0 5 ohm 25 ohm Upri"ht 3 to 1 *0 Doint 'ategor" of a (essel longitudinal weld Doint 'ategor" of a (essel circumferential weld RT Factors representing Full RT RT Factors representing Spot RT %eld T"pe H Butt double welded %eld T"pe H Butt single welded wit! bac2ing %eld T"pe H Butt single welded wit!out bac2ing 7essel ser(ice t!at alwa"s re9uires Full RT (a;imum set pressure for sin"!e re!ief %eHice on a Hesse! #ar2ing on Nameplate indicating (essel was P#/T #ar2ing on Nameplate indicating (essel is in =etha! Ser(ice 5S#6 Sect 7888 stamp for routine (essels 5S#6 Sect 7888 stamp for miniature (essels 5S#6 Sect 7888 stamp for relief de(ices Aocation on a (essel of 7essel #5%P AC -o?e ) %eig!t used to c!ec2 magnetic strengt! DC -o?e %eig!t used to c!ec2 magnetic strengt! &ole si;e t!at must be (isible in RT w!en using a ho!e-t-pe IQI #a imum allowed t!ic2ness on a %PS based on t!e plate t!ic2ness (T) of a PFR test coupon #inimum !i"ht intensit- w!en performing ET' (T or PT e;ams #inimum +!ac? !i"ht intensit" w!en performing (T or PT e ams Aead letter used during RT to c!ec2 for bac2scatter radiation Aead letter used during RT to indicate a film$side 8F8 Two primar" gamma$ra" RT sources Recommended resistance of grounding s"stems #a imum resistance allowed of grounding s"stems &ow relief de(ices s!ould be transported #inimum taper re9uired of (essel s!ell welds for mismatc! %elder test position t!at 9ualifies welder for all positions

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
Ass L Mon-Ass 7ariables needed on %PS

<

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
Assentia! 0(A# - SC DepresentatiHe Performance Destore - Suita+!e Ph-sica! Chan"e C-c!ic Stress 7ariables needed on PFR %it! w!ic! welding process can a welder NOT be 9ualified b" RT Number of T#As to read during inspection (2e" word) &ow inter(als for relief de(ices are determined (2e" word) 4efine a repair (2e" words) 4efine an alteration (2e" words) 'ause of fatigue (2e" word)

Time' Temp' Stress Factors affecting creep

Deference Documents4
API 5,2 API **0 API 2 1 API 2201 AS(A Sect 5 AS(A Sect 2 AS(A Sect 2 Fitness for Ser(ice (FFS) 5P8 design code for Fa+rication of A;chan"ers Pin /-%ro"en serHiceP7 %eldg on In-SerHice 69pmt containing Flammables (&BT$ T5PP8NJ) N46 Procedure Juidelines %eld Procedure Fualification %elder Fualification AS(A Sect .' DiH 2 5lternati(e code to use to e(aluate AT5@s and pits

ASMT SMT-TC-1A N46 Personnel Fualification

C!ass A++reHiations4
(IDDA TIA SKPI RUIC RKC/ SCDP Scope of 5P8 ?,0 5P8 ?,0 58@s responsibilities &ow to determine corr. rate for ne$ serHice or serHice chan"e %!o can be an API 510 AIFs Amp!o-er %!o can be an API 510 Depair Kr"ani1ation &ow to determine corrosion rate of @UDIAD EASSA=S (Similar: test 'oupons: Representati(e: ad+acent Piping)

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API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
Du!es for Kn-Stream
,. *. =. .. ?. 6. I. No access RA3,0 L 'R 0 0.00? ip" Ser(ice ? "ears ..not in creep$rupture temp ..not in en( crac2ing - &* damage ..not lined - cladded

Du!es for no %ata


,. 8nspect *. Find #5%P $ DKMFT use design factor =.? $ Jet SM CS ) A-2.3 0r C MAlloy or Non-ferrous ) f!uorescent ;-ra$ Jet 6 N 07,: butt welds =. Nameplate .. Pressure Test

Du!es for 3*0 +an% repair to +ecome PAD(AMAMT


,. *. =. .. ?. 6. ...not at crac2 bandOfull design pressure long seams H butt: full penetration circ welds H AB07 5: full long. load consider fatigue H diff e pansion suitable H weld metal - band mtrl wit! fluid inside

Du!es for Sfi!!er < Smeta! 6SBspecifie% tensi!e stren"th9


,. *. =. .. t 0 0.? tmin t N t Sb - Sf =), taper: rounded edges #in. * passes

DeCuirements for Deratin"


,. *. =. .. ?. 'alculations H engineer #ntce > insp $ inspector Follow eit!er latest code BR original code 8nsp !istor" H BP No &T re9@d if !a(e been &T@ed b.

ACuipment ) Defect De!ationship


&"drotreater 'o2e drum 'atal"tic reformer (essels 'reep damage ,0 www.msts-training.com &"drocrac2er

API 510 Certification


Data Sheets
4eaerator T!ermal fatigue

,,

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