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02 Differential Relay Power Transformer T-2

1) The document describes inspection and testing of the differential protection relay of Power Transformer T-2 located at a substation. 2) Tests performed included mechanical checks, electrical inspections, operational measurements, functional tests, time overcurrent tests, and harmonic restraint/trip tests. 3) The protection relay tests confirmed the relay was functioning properly and providing the necessary protection for Power Transformer T-2.

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Yahya Dar
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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91 views

02 Differential Relay Power Transformer T-2

1) The document describes inspection and testing of the differential protection relay of Power Transformer T-2 located at a substation. 2) Tests performed included mechanical checks, electrical inspections, operational measurements, functional tests, time overcurrent tests, and harmonic restraint/trip tests. 3) The protection relay tests confirmed the relay was functioning properly and providing the necessary protection for Power Transformer T-2.

Uploaded by

Yahya Dar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Project No.: RIT No.

:
Project Name:
Document Description:
Location: Substation
Equipment Description: Differential Protection Relay of Power Transformer T-2

INSPECTION [ ] TEST [ ] DATE:


QIP Item
Description of Inspection / Test Activities Ref. Doc. No.
No.

(vii) The following Transformer Tests

E. Protection Relay Test

Remarks:

414497104.doc Page 1 of 9
General Data:

Line/Feeder Power Transformer T-2 Serial Number

Relay Type Differential Protection Relay Relay Model

CT Ratio HV Side CT Ratio LV Side

Aux. Voltage System Voltage

Trans. Rated Current HV/ Rated Frequency


LV

Relay Test Kit Used Relay Test Kit Cal. Date

Mechanical Check and Visual Inspection:

Item Description Remarks

Check name plate data according to the drawing and specification


1

Check for transportation damage and correct positioning


2

Verify tightness of external wiring


3

NETRASERV Engr. OE Owner IE NTDC


Name: Abu Bakar Name: Adnan Arshad Name: Shoukat Ali Name: Khan Name: Zeeshan
Muhammad
Designation: Sr. Engr. Designation: Sr. DCE(E) Designation: DGM (E) Designation: EE Designation: DM (Prot)
Date: Date: Date: Date: Date:
Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature:

414497104.doc Page 2 of 9
Electrical Inspection (Function Test):

Item Description Remarks

1 Watchdog Aux. Supply ON:


contacts
Aux. Supply OFF:

2 Input Opto-Isolator checked

3 Output relays checked

4 Indications checked

5 Test switch check for correct function

6 Case earthing checked

7 Final settings applied

8 Relay BIOS checked

9 LED Marshalling checked according to the tripping

NETRASERV Engr. OE Owner IE NTDC


Name: Abu Bakar Name: Adnan Arshad Name: Shoukat Ali Name: Khan Name: Zeeshan
Muhammad
Designation: Sr. Engr. Designation: Sr. DCE(E) Designation: DGM (E) Designation: EE Designation: DM (Prot)
Date: Date: Date: Date: Date:
Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature:

414497104.doc Page 3 of 9
Operational Measurements:
Current Inputs CTR LV Side =
Phase Applied Current(A) Expected Value Measured Value

Ia
Ib

Ic

Current Inputs CTR HV Side =


Phase Applied Current(A) Expected Value Measured Value

Ia
Ib
Ic

Functional Test:
Operating Threshold Id>:
HV Side (A) LV Side (A)
Phase Set Value Id (A)
Pickup Drop Off Pickup Drop Off
Ia
Ib
Ic
Iab
Ibc
Ica
Iabc

NETRASERV Engr. OE Owner IE NTDC


Name: Abu Bakar Name: Adnan Arshad Name: Shoukat Ali Name: Khan Name: Zeeshan
Muhammad
Designation: Sr. Engr. Designation: Sr. DCE(E) Designation: DGM (E) Designation: EE Designation: DM (Prot)
Date: Date: Date: Date: Date:
Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature:

414497104.doc Page 4 of 9
Operating Time Test for Id>:

Current Injected at HV 3 x IDIFF> (A) Measured Value (ms)


Ia
Ib
Ic
Iab
Ibc
Ica
Iabc
Current Injected at LV 3 x IDIFF> (A) Measured Value (ms)
Ia
Ib
Ic
Iab
Ibc
Ica
Iabc

Pick up Test for High set Id>>:

Current Injected at HV IDIFF>> (A) Measured Value HV (ms) Measured Value LV (ms)
Ia
Ib
Ic
Iabc

NETRASERV Engr. OE Owner IE NTDC


Name: Abu Bakar Name: Adnan Arshad Name: Shoukat Ali Name: Khan Name: Zeeshan
Muhammad
Designation: Sr. Engr. Designation: Sr. DCE(E) Designation: DGM (E) Designation: EE Designation: DM (Prot)
Date: Date: Date: Date: Date:
Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature:

414497104.doc Page 5 of 9
Slope 1 Test
Lower Slope 25%

Injected Current Measured from Relay K Factor


K Factor Slope =
Phase
(Slope) Setting I1 @ HV I2 @ LV Id Ib ΔIdiff/ΔIbias
Calculated
L1

L2 0.25

L3

Slope 2 Test
Upper Slope 50%

Injected Current Measured from Relay K Factor


K Factor Slope =
Phase
(Slope) Setting I1 @ HV I2 @ LV Id Ib ΔIdiff/ΔIbias
Calculated
L1

L2 0.5

L3

NETRASERV Engr. OE Owner IE NTDC


Name: Abu Bakar Name: Adnan Arshad Name: Shoukat Ali Name: Khan Name: Zeeshan
Muhammad
Designation: Sr. Engr. Designation: Sr. DCE(E) Designation: DGM (E) Designation: EE Designation: DM (Prot)
Date: Date: Date: Date: Date:
Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature:

414497104.doc Page 6 of 9
2nd Harmonic Restraint/Trip Test
Phase 2nd Harmonic % Remarks 2nd Harmonic % Remarks
Ia
Ib
Ic

Nth Harmonic Restraint/Trip Test

Phase nth Harmonic % Remarks nth Harmonic % Remarks


Ia
Ib
Ic

Cross Block

Phase 2nd Harmonic Nth Harmonic

Restricted Earth Fault

Phase Set Value (A) Pickup Value (A) Drop off(A) Trip time Idiff x 3 (ms)
Ia
Ib
Ic
In

414497104.doc Page 7 of 9
REF Slope Test
Σ|I| = Σ (IHV + IN * IN C.F/IHV C.F))

Sr. (slope) Injected Current Compensation Factor Slope


no. setting I @ HV IN HV IN Measured
1

Place your slope instead of above one

NETRASERV Engr. OE Owner IE NTDC


Name: Abu Bakar Name: Adnan Arshad Name: Shoukat Ali Name: Khan Name: Zeeshan
Muhammad
Designation: Sr. Engr. Designation: Sr. DCE(E) Designation: DGM (E) Designation: EE Designation: DM (Prot)
Date: Date: Date: Date: Date:
Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature: Signature:

414497104.doc Page 8 of 9
Testing Equipment Data:
Name of Equipment:

Model/ Type:

Manufacturer:

Serial No:

Calibration Expiry Date:

414497104.doc Page 9 of 9

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