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(10 Marks) (10 Marks)

1. Estimation and costing of construction projects is important to determine project budgets and costs. Detailed estimates involve preparing specifications and taking off quantities for all items of work. 2. Tenders involve issuing bid documents including administrative and technical sanction details, security deposits, measurement procedures, and valuation methods. Specifications define quality standards and test results. Material security and worker safety are important considerations. 3. Rate analysis determines unit rates based on material costs and wastage factors. Schedule of rates and unit/lump sum rates are used to prepare estimates. Sample rate analyses are provided for concrete, masonry, and plastering works. 4. Detailed estimates are prepared for sample residential and office building

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
70 views3 pages

(10 Marks) (10 Marks)

1. Estimation and costing of construction projects is important to determine project budgets and costs. Detailed estimates involve preparing specifications and taking off quantities for all items of work. 2. Tenders involve issuing bid documents including administrative and technical sanction details, security deposits, measurement procedures, and valuation methods. Specifications define quality standards and test results. Material security and worker safety are important considerations. 3. Rate analysis determines unit rates based on material costs and wastage factors. Schedule of rates and unit/lump sum rates are used to prepare estimates. Sample rate analyses are provided for concrete, masonry, and plastering works. 4. Detailed estimates are prepared for sample residential and office building

Uploaded by

Sham Parit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

USN 15ENG4.

Fourth Semester B. Arch Degree Examination, June/July 2017


Specification, Quantity and Costing of Buildings

Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100


Note: Answer FIVE full questions, choosing one full question from each module.
2. Any revealing of identification, appeal to evaluator and /or equations written eg, 42+8 = 50, will be treated as malpractice.

Module-1
1 a. What is estimation? Explain the need for estimation and costing. (10 Marks)
b. Write a note on detailed estimate. (10 Marks)

OR
Important Note : 1. On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross lines on the remaining blank pages.

2 Write the detailed specifications for the following:


a. Earthwork in excavation for foundation in hard soil.
b. Providing and laying PCC roof slab with CC 1:1.5:3
c. First class brickwork in CM 1:6 in super structure
d. Providing and laying plastering to internal walls in CM 1:6. (20 Marks)

Module-2
3 a. What is tender? What are the contents of a tender? (08 Marks)
b. Write short notes on the following :
i) Administrative sanction and technical sanction
ii) Security retention and earnest money deposit
iii) Measurement book and its importance
iv) Valuation and different methods of valuation. (12 Marks)

OR
4 a. Explain at least three standard test results considered as a part of specification and their
inclusion in the Bill of quantities. (12 Marks)
b. Write a note on material security and workers safety considered in specification. (08 Marks)

Module-3
5 a. What is rate analysis? Describe the factors affecting rate analysis of an item. (10 Marks)
b. Write short note on
i) Schedule of rates
ii) Unit rate and lump sum rate (10 Marks)

OR
6 Carry out rate analysis for the following Given: cement = ₹ 320/bag, sand = ₹ 120/m3 and
coarse aggregate = ₹ 750/m3.
a. Cement concrete Of 1:5:10 for bed in foundation
b. Random rubble masonry in CM in 1:6 in foundation
c. Brick masonry in CM in 1:6 in super structure
d. 12mm thick cement plastering 1:3 on RCC ceiling. (20 Marks)

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15ENG4.6

Module-4
7 Prepare a detailed estimate for a residential building as shown in Fig.Q7 for the following
items of work.
a. Earthwork in excavation @ the rate of ₹ 100/m3. (06 Marks)
3
b. SSM in CM 1:5 in foundation at the rate of ₹ 2150/m (06 Marks)
c. Ist class brick work in super structure in CM 1:6 at the rate of ₹ 3700/m3. (08 Marks)

Fig.Q7

OR
8 Prepare a detailed estimate for a office room of size 6m×8m for the following items of work.
a. Providing and laying flooring using modular tiles of size 0.6m×1.2m in CM 1:6 on a bed of
PCC 1:4:8. (07 Marks)
b. Providing and laying false ceiling. (06 Marks)
c. Providing and laying two coats of plastic emulsion for internal walls over a coat of primer and
putty. (07 Marks)

Module-5
9 Estimate the earth work for a portion of the road from the following data.
Formation width of road is 10m side slopes are 2:1 in filling and 1.5:1 in cutting. Cost of
filling is ₹ 200%m3 and cost of cutting is ₹ 140%m3. (20 Marks)

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15ENG4.6

OR
10 Prepare a detailed estimate for a septic tank with soak pit shown in Fig.Q10 for the
following items of work.
a. Earth work in excavation (07 Marks)
b. First class brick work (06 Marks)
c. 12mm thick plastering for walls using CM 1:6. (07 Marks)

Fig.Q10

*****

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