A Monthly Bulletin of Defence Research

nEWSLETTER and Development Organisation

www.drdo.gov.in april 2018 | volume 38 | issue 4

RUstom-2 tested successfully in

Users’ configuration

Innovation >> p04 Focus>> p18

Skill development programme >> p06 visits>> p28
events>> p07 drdo in press>> p31
Contents
april 2018
Volume 38 | Issue 4
ISSN: 0971-4391

Innovation 04
DRDO Successfully Test Flight Rustom-2

NAG Ready for induction 05 Events 07

Skill development programme 06

Focus 18

Hrd activities 22

Sports rounds up 27

Visits 28

DRDO SERIES 29

DRDO in press 31

Down the Memory 32

Lane

2 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

 DRDO newsletter
Defence Research & Development Organisation
nEWSLETTER
ISSN: 0971-4391
From the desk of the chairman
37th Year of Publication
Editor-in-Chief: Dr Alka Suri
Managing Editor: B Nityanand; Editor: Manoj Kumar
Editorial Assistance: Biak Tangpua and Naresh
Dr S Christopher
Multimedia: RK Bhatnagar CHAIRMAN
Printing: SK Gupta, Hans Kumar; Distribution: Tapesh Sinha, RP Singh
For feedback, please contact: director@desidoc.drdo.in Defence Research & Development Organisation
Tel: 011-23902403; 23902474; Fax: 011-23819151 &
Local Correspondents SECRETARY
Ahmednagar: Lt Col. AK Singh, Vehicles Research & Development Department of Defence Research & Development
Establishment (VRDE); Ambernath: Dr Susan Titus, Naval Materials
Research Laboratory (NMRL); Balasore/Chandipur: Shri Santosh
Munda, Integrated Test Range (ITR); Dr AK Sannigrahi, Proof &
Experimental Establishment (PXE); Bengaluru: Shri Subbukutti Dear Friends,
S, Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE); Smt MR
Bhuvaneswari, Centre for Airborne Systems (CABS); Smt Faheema AGJ, The importance of ‘Brand and Image’ building of DRDO is a continuous
Centre for Artificial Intelligence & Robotics (CAIR); Ms Tripty Rani process. We have seen the brand DRDO touching new horizons in recent
Bose, Centre for Military Airworthiness & Certification (CEMILAC);
times. Maintaining the reputation and enhancing it further would require
Smt Josephine Nirmala M, Defence Avionics Research Establishment
(DARE); Shri Kiran G, Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE); each one of us to burn midnight oil. This seems to be the right opportunity
Shri KM Veerabhadra, Electronics & Radar Development Establishment to obtain what we desire and reach our aim of making DRDO the top brand
(LRDE); Dr Vishal Kesari, Microwave Tube Research & Development in the world. Nothing is impossible as inside us there is great strength to
Centre (MTRDC); Chandigarh: Dr HS Gusain, Snow & Avalanche Study
Establishment (SASE); Shri Dinesh Kumar, Terminal Ballistics Research
face new challenges and come out with flying colours. The entire country is
Laboratory (TBRL); Chennai: Shri PD Jayaram, Combat Vehicles watching us with great hope and it’s our moral responsibility to keep that
Research & Development Establishment (CVRDE); Dehradun: Shri hope alive.
Abhai Mishra, Defence Electronics Applications Laboratory (DEAL);
Shri JP Singh, Instruments Research & Development Establishment DRDO Initiative of Women Augmenting Services, ‘DIWAS-2018’,
(IRDE); Delhi: Shri Ashutosh Bhatnagar, Centre for Personnel Talent was organized with much fanfare to celebrate the International Women’s
Management (CEPTAM); Dr Rajendra Singh, Centre for Fire, Explosive Day at DIHAR, Leh. Women scientists have contributed immensely in all
& Environment Safety (CFEES); Dr Dipti Prasad, Defence Institute of
Physiology & Allied Sciences (DIPAS); Dr Dolly Bansal, Defence Institute spheres of development in DRDO and niche a special place for themselves.
of Psychological Research (DIPR); Shri Navin Soni, Institute of Nuclear Incidentally, with no representation in the top DRDO Management Council
Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS); Shri Anurag Pathak, Institute (DMC) two years back, it’s heartening to note that today we have 33 per
for Systems Studies & Analyses (ISSA); Dr Indu Gupta, Laser Science &
cent women scientists in DMC as against about 15 per cent of women
Technology Centre (LASTEC); Ms Noopur Shrotriya, Scientific Analysis
Group (SAG); Dr Rupesh Kumar Chaubey, Solid State Physics Laboratory scientists at all levels in DRDO, showing their tremendous progress and
(SSPL); Gwalior: Shri RK Srivastava, Defence R&D Establishment dedication. Well done and keep up the good tempo.
(DRDE); Haldwani: Dr Atul Grover, Defence Institute of Bio-Energy
Research (DIBER); Hyderabad: Shri Hemant Kumar, Advanced Systems India Science Congress and Pride of India Exhibition-2018 held in
Laboratory (ASL); Shri Pramod K Jha, Centre for Advanced Systems (CAS); Manipur made the North-East states realize the glimpse of our dedication
Dr JK Rai, Advanced Numerical Research & Analysis Group (ANURAG); to the nation. It would further nurture the hidden talent in seven sister
Shri JP Singh, Centre for High Energy Systems & Sciences (CHESS);
Shri ARC Murthy, Defence Electronics Research Laboratory (DLRL);
states to join our esteemed organisation. “DefExpo-2018”, being held in
Dr Manoj Kumar Jain, Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory Chennai during April, would pave new paths for us to traverse and we are
(DMRL); Dr K Nageswara Rao, Defence Research & Development eagerly looking forward to its success.
Laboratory (DRDL); Shri N Venkatesh, Research Centre Imarat (RCI);
Jagdalpur: Dr Gaurav Agnihotri, SF Complex (SFC); Jodhpur: Shri In DRDO@60, ‘DRUSE’ has received good response, showcasing
Ravindra Kumar, Defence Laboratory (DL); Kanpur: Shri AK Singh, the Robotics talent of our country and I am sanguine, the top selected
Defence Materials & Stores Research & Development Establishment entries would be worth the efforts. This would further give a boost to our
(DMSRDE); Kochi: Shri S Radhakrishnan, Naval Physical &
Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL); Leh: Dr Dorjey Angchok, Defence commitment for quality research and development in our primary role.
Institute of High Altitude Research (DIHAR); Mussoorie: Dr Gopa It’s noteworthy that the entire DRDO@60 events are being designed and
B Choudhury, Institute of Technology Management (ITM); Mysuru: organised by the Directorate of Public Interface (DPI), DRDO HQ, and
Dr M Palmurugan and Shri NV Nagraj, Defence Food Research
Young Scientists of DRDO at Delhi Zone, showing a perfect professional
Laboratory (DFRL); Pune: Dr (Mrs) JA Kanetkar, Armament Research
and Development Establishment (ARDE); Dr Vijay Pattar, Defence approach.
Institute of Advanced Technology (DIAT); Shri AM Devale, High
Friends, we know the ill effects of global warming. It is our moral
Energy Materials Research Laboratory (HEMRL); Shri SS Arole,
Research & Development Establishment (Engrs) [R&DE (E)]; Tezpur: obligations to ensure that the lights and other electrical appliances are
Dr Jayshree Das, Defence Research Laboratory (DRL); Visakhapatnam: switched off, when not in use; it could be a great service to the mankind,
Dr (Mrs) V Vijaya Sudha, Naval Science & Technological Laboratory apart from saving the electricity for use where it may be needed the most.
(NSTL)
Can we move towards a brighter future? Think…

Jai Hind

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 3

Innovation

DRDO Successfully flight Tests

Rustom-2 in User configuration
The flight assumes significance due to the fact that this is the
first flight in user configuration with higher power engine.

D
RDO successfully flew its reconnaissance (ISR) roles for the Communication Systems) Ms J
Rustom-2, a medium altitude armed forces with an endurance Manjula and other senior scientists
long-endurance (MALE) un- of 24 hours. The UAV is capable witnessed the test flight and
manned aerial vehicle, on 25 February of carrying different combinations congratulated the team Rustom.
2018 at its Aeronautical Test Range of payloads like synthetic aperture The UAV has been designed
(ATR) at Chalakere at Chitradurga. radar, electronic intelligence systems and developed by Aeronautical
This flight assumes significance due and situational awareness payloads. Development Establishment (ADE),
to the fact that this is the first flight in Chairman DRDO and Secretary Bengaluru and aerospace major
user configuration with higher power Department of Defence R&D Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd and
engine. All test parameters were nor- (DDR&D) Dr S Christopher, Director Bharat Electronics Ltd to fulfil the
mal. General (Aeronautical Systems) requirements of the Indian Army,
Rustom-2 is being developed Dr CP Ramanarayanan, Director Navy and the Air Force.
to carry out surveillance and General (Electronics and

4 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

Innovation DRDO newsletter

NAG Ready for Induction

A
nti Tank Guided Missiles 4 km and up to 7 km, respectively.
(ATGM), Nag, was successfully Salient Features It is equipped with many advanced
flight-tested on 28 February technologies including the indigenous
2018 in desert conditions against þþ Third-generation, fire-and- IIR seeker with integrated avionics, a
two tank targets at different ranges forget missile capability possessed by only few nations
and timings. NAG ATGM has been in the world.
developed indigenously by DRDO. þþ Advanced passive homing
Nag has ‘Top attack’ and ‘Front
Flight tests of the missile have once guidance
Attack’ capabilities and can defeat
again proved its capability. With this, þþ High single-shot kill proba- the heaviest type of armour including
the developmental trials of the missile bility ‘reactive’ and ‘composite’ armour of
have been completed and it is now the futuristic main battle tanks. IIR
ready for induction. þþ Day and night operational Seeker of the Missile provides day and
Director General (Missiles and capabilities night operational capabilities against
Strategic Systems) Dr G Satheesh low silhouette tanks, both static and
Reddy, said that with the successful fast moving.
The anti-tank guided missile
test flights, the technologies can be launched from both land- Chairman, DRDO and Secretary,
pertaining to ATGM to engage targets and air-based platforms. The DDR&D Dr S Christopher,
in different conditions have been strike range of the land variant and congratulated the team NAG for the
established. air variant of the missile is up to achievement.

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 5

Skill development programme

Chairman DRDO lays Foundation

for Skill Development Centre

T
o promote Hon’ble Prime
Minister’s Pradhan Mantri
Kaushal Vikas Yojana,
Chairman DRDO and Secretary
DDR&D Dr S Christopher laid
the foundation stone of a Skill
Development Centre at Pilkhuwa, UP,
on 11 February 2018. DRDO’s Centre
for Fire, Explosive and Environment
Safety (CFEES) will manage the
Pilkhuwa Centre and impart the
training. Dr Chitra Rajagopal,
DG (SAM), DRDO HQ, Directors
from the DRDO establishments, and
Chief Construction Engineer (R&D),
North, were present on the occasion.
The centre, spread in an area of The training courses would include test and evaluation facilities for Fire
23.8 acres, aims at skill development short- and long-term programmes Extinguishing Agents and Systems,
in the field of integrated safety, fire
leading to certificate and PG Diploma Real Scale Simulation and Validation,
and disaster management, and allied
in Integrated Safety and Fire Fire Protection Systems, Fire
subjects by adopting state-of-the-
Engineering. The curriculum would Protection Suit Evaluation, Water
art technology. The target group
include extensive practicals and live Mist Simulation, Wind Tunnel, and
for the skill development are the
demonstrations and would be fully Shock Tube Testing will also be set up
personnel from the DRDO, Army,
residential with appropriate boarding for evaluation before acceptance for
Navy, Air Force, Ordnance Factories,
Coast Guard and the inter-service and lodging facilities. introduction into the tri-services and
organisations. In addition, NABL accredited other MoD establishments.

6 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

EVENTS DRDO newsletter

DRDO Celebrates National

Science Day
N
ational Science Day is celebrated
in India on 28 February each
year to mark the discovery of
the ‘Raman Effect’ by Indian physicist
Sir Chandrashekhara Venkata Raman
on 28 February 1928. Dr Raman was
awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in
1930 for his discovery. The objective of
celebrating NSD is to spread a message
about the importance of science used in
the daily life of the people. The event is
now celebrated all over the country in
schools, colleges, universities and other
academic, scientific, technical, medical
and research institutions. The theme
of this year’s NSD was “Science and
Technology for a Sustainable Future.”
DRDO, like every year, celebrated the
Release of DRDO Science Spectrum
day with great enthusiasm. Scientific
lectures/talks by invited guests and and ‘Design and Implementation of of the seminal work on ‘Raman Effect’
DRDO scientists were organized by the Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithm and celebration a symbol of our continual
DRDO labs/estts at their respective for Secure Transmission of CDT’ by quest for scientific and technological
places. Shri CK Rajak, Sc ‘D’ from Integrated excellence. She encouraged scientists to
Defence Science Forum (DSF) Test Range (ITR), Chandipur, and work hard and bring higher laurels for
in Delhi, organized DRDO National ‘Fluorosurfactants in Fire Fighting the organisation.
Science Day Oration on ‘Bridging Foam: Status and their Environmental DRDO Science Spectrum—a
Academic R&D with Product Assessment were delivered by the compilation of the scientific orations
Innovation—A Few Case Studies and DRDO scientists. delivered by the scientists to celebrate
Way Forward’ by Prof. V Ramagopal Prof. Ramagopal in his scholarly the NSD—brought out by the
Rao, Director, IIT Delhi. Dr Chitra oration spoke about Sir CV Raman and Defence Scientific Information and
Rajgopal, DS and DG (SAM), DRDO, his discovery and highlighted the current Documentation Centre (DESIDOC),
was the Chief Guest of the function. Dr status of the Indian R&D. He praised Delhi, was released by DG (SAM) and
AK Singh, OS and Director, Institute for the Indian researcher for the fact that Dr Alka Suri, Director, DESIDOC. DG
Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences India ranks 5th in the world in terms of (SAM) also gave away the NSD Oration
(INMAS) and Convener DSF, and Shri research output. Regretting the lack of Medal and Certificates to the scientists
Sanjay Pal, Director, Admin & SQR commercialisation of research output, he who presented orations at the function
and Secretary DSF, were present on the exhorted both research establishments and also to the Delhi-based scientists
occasion. and R&D fraternity to work hard and who presented NSD orations at their
To mark the occasion, scientific address the problem. Highlighting the respective labs.
lectures on ‘Synthesis of Iron Oxide need of a product-oriented research, The following DRDO labs also
Coated Hollow Polymethylmetacrylate he praised Indian Institute of Science celebrated the NSD.
Microspheres for Removal of Iron (IISc), Bengaluru and IIT Mumbai
from Water’ by Shri Dhiraj Dutta, Sc for jointly building a nano fabrication ANURAG, Hyderabad
‘C’ from Defence Research Laboratory facility. Dr Ramgopal also accentuated
On this occasion, Prof. D Narayana
(DRL), Tezpur; ‘Development of on the importance of multi-disciplinary
Rao, School of Physics, University of
Functional Materials and Processes research and presented some of the
Hyderabad, and Raja Ramanna Fellow
for MEMS Devices’ by Dr E inventions created as a result.
was the Chief Guest and delivered
Varadarajan, Sc ‘E’ from Research Dr Chitra Rajgopal, in her speech,
the guest talk on ‘New Materials and
and Innovation Centre, Chennai; described the NSD as a commemoration
Techniques for Photonic Applications’.

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 7

EVENTS

The programme began with Science Research Foundation, Pune, was the Expendable Multi-octave Full Duplex
Day address by Dr JVR Sagar, Director, Chief Guest for the function. He gave Active Countermeasure System for
ANURAG. Shri M Madhava Kumar, a talk on “The Air we Breathe and Artificial Target Generation”. She
Sc ‘F’, delivered the NSD Oration on presented a novel full duplex, miniature,
its Impact on Our Health.” Director
‘Silicon Quantum Photonics’. Prof. expendable active countermeasure
ARDE presented the NSD Medal and
Rao presented the NSD Medal and the system, which has been designed,
Certificate to Shri M Madhava Kumar. Certificate to Shri Satyam Swarup.
fabricated and tested successfully at
Prizes were given to the winners of the
ASL to facilitate deception, delayed
Science Day Quiz, Slogan and Essay
discrimination and target acquisition
Competition. by long range threat radars, thereby
causing reduction in kill probability
and enemy resource depletion.
Dr Tessy Thomas awarded NSD Medal
and Commendation Certificate to
Smt Pummy Ratna.

ASL, Hyderabad
ARDE, Pune Dr Tessy Thomas, DS and Director
Shri Satyam Swarup, Sc ‘C’, delivered Advanced Systems Laboratory (ASL),
the NSD Oration on “Development of Hyderabad, addressed the gathering.
30 mm EM Gun Launcher in ARDE”. Smt Pummy Ratna, Sc ‘E’, delivered
Dr Sundeep Salvi, Director, Chest NSD Oration on “Highly Miniaturized

8 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

EVENTS DRDO newsletter

CABS, Bengaluru
Dr Debashish Deb, Sc ‘F’, Centre for
Airborne Systems (CABS), delivered the
NSD Oration on “Waveform Diversity of
MIMO Radar.”

CAIR, BENGALURU
Shri Shibumon Alampatta, Sc ‘D’,
delivered the Science Day oration
on “Engineering a Geographical
Information System for Military
his talk, he highlighted new processing develop scientific temperament among
Application.” It covered fundamentals
technologies used for the preservation seniors and juniors. Shri Amitesh
of Geographical Information System
of food. Dr RK Sharma, Director, DFRL Pratap Singh, Sc ’D’, delivered the NSD
(GIS) and requirements for engineering
presented NSD Medal and Citation to Oration on “Development of TNSTAD.”
a GIS for military application.
Dr Natarajan Gopalan. In the run up to the celebration,
Smt Manimozhi Theodore, Director,
Science Quiz, Essay Writing, Technical
Centre for Artificial Intelligence and
INMAS, Delhi Paper Presentation and Debate were
Robotics (CAIR) presented the Science
Dr Sudhir Chandna, Sc ‘G’, organised during 16-26 February 2018.
Day Medallion and Certificate to
delivered NSD Oration on “Dousing The best performers in each activity
Shri Shibumon Alampatta.
the Fire Within: Newly Discovered were awarded with cash prizes and
‘Smart’ Radioprotective Signaling certificates.
Mechanisms.” In this seminal
study presented by him, he and his LRDE, Bengaluru
team have been able to delineate Shri P Radhakrishna, Officiating
multiple mechanisms of biological Director, Electronics and Radar
radioprotection that were not yet Development Establishment (LRDE),
understood. He was presented NSD inaugurated the function and brought
Medal and Certificate by DG (SAM), out the importance of the Day.
DRDO, at Bhagvantham Auditorium. Shri S Mani, Sc ‘F’, delivered the NSD
Oration on “Indigenous Realisation of
LASTEC, Delhi Large Antenna Structures and Critical
DESIDOC, Delhi Laser Science and Technology Mechanical Components for Long
Centre (LASTEC) organized NSD Range Radars.”
Defence Scientific Information and
Documentation Centre (DESIDOC), oration on “Optics for Laser-based
Delhi, organised NSD with scientific Systems” by Shri Rahul Bhatt,
spirit. Smt Vinod Kumari Sharma, Sc ‘F’. The oration covered a brief history,
Sc ‘F’, delivered the NSD Oration on from design to test and integration with
“Scholarly Communication through the main system, and various other
Defence Science Journal.” She aspects critical for the performance of
explained various forms of scientific the laser-based systems. It also focused
communication, basics and the skills on the futuristic needs of optics for high
of scholarly writing. Smt Sharma was power lasers.
presented NSD Medal and Certificate
by DG (SAM), DRDO, at a function held HEMRL, Pune
to commemorate NSD at Bhagvantham High Energy Materials Research
Auditorium. Laboratory (HEMRL), celebrated NSD
MTRDC, Bengaluru
with great enthusiasm and fervour. Prof. Shri Santhosh Kumar Kedige,
DFRL, Mysuru Sc ‘D’, delivered NSD Oration on
INN Namboothiri from IIT, Mumbai,
Dr Natarajan Gopalan, Sc ‘F‘, delivered an inspiring keynote address. ‘Explosive Electron Emitters for
delivered the NSD Oration on “Recent Shri KPS Murthy, OS and Director, High Power Microwave Devices’. He
Development on Food Technology”. In HEMRL, exhorted the scientists to explained the science of extracting very

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 9

EVENTS
Integrated Approach for Management nature as the biggest deceptor, he said
of Antifouling Agents.” we need ways to understood science by
Students from nearby 16 schools demystifying nature.
participated in the science quiz, oration Shri Rajgopal, Sc ‘F’, ADE, gave
competition and science exhibition an overview on the Medium Altitude
organised as a part of the celebrations. Long Endurance Unmanned Air
Vehicle “TAPAS BH-201.” Sharing
NPOL, Kochi his experience, he emphasized on the
Shri Praveen Naresh, Sc ‘F’, delivered ever expanding horizon of science to
the NSD Oration on “Role of Microwave deliver technologies for tomorrow and
Satellites in Detection of Submerged underlined the test facilities created as
Objects.” As part of the celebration, an offset of the project.
high currents of the order of few kilo
an invited talk on “Recent Trends in
Amperes from explosive emitters like
Ceramics and Advanced Materials” by
velvet and carbon fiber cathodes.
Dr K Muraleedharan, Director, Central
Dr Sudhir Kamath, OS and Glass and Ceramic Research Institute,
Director, Microwave Tube Research Kolkata was also organized.
and Development Centre (MTRDC),
The latest issue of the Techno
addressed the gathering and emphasized
Managerial Journal of NPOL ‘ASWINI’
the importance of working towards
was released on the occasion.
basic science along with technologies for
development of futuristic devices. He
presented NSD Medal and Certificate to
the orator.

NMRL, Ambernath
The celebration was marked by the RCI, Hyderabad
august presence and inspirational words Shri Jitendra J Jadhav, Director,
of the Chief Guest, Dr J Narayana Das, NAL, was the Chief Guest at the
to NMRL fraternity. Director, NMRL, inaugural function and delivered a
Dr M Patri, in his address stressed on lecture on “Current Trends in Aircraft
the quest for science for technology Technology.” Prof. Ashwin Gumaste,
development. The celebrations also IIT Bombay, was the Guest of Honour.
saw lectures delivered by two young Shri BHVS Narayana Murthy, OS and
NMRL scientists on the prospective Director, RCI, in his address, spoke
research areas. Dr MJ Mendki, Sc ’E’, about science and technology for
delivered NSD Oration on the topic “An Office of the DG (Aero) sustainable future. Shri DK Ghosh,
The Office of Director General Sc ‘E’, delivered the NSD Oration on
(Aero), Bengaluru, celebrated National “Helicopters and Weapon Delivery.”
Science Day with great ardor on 28
February 2018. Dr P N Tengli, Sc ‘G’,
Director, Admin & SQR, in his opening
address emphasized on the need to
popularize S&T for human welfare.
Prof. PR Mahapatra, DRDO Chair,
in his presentation on ‘Deception in
Defence’, casted light on using deception
as a tool for self-protection and to
inflict damage to the enemy. Describing

10 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

EVENTS DRDO newsletter

DRDO organised DIWAS-2018 to celebrate

International Women’s Day
M
inister for Ladakh Affairs and agro-animal fresh food supply to army ushered them for a brighter India,
Cooperative, Govt of Jammu deputed at high altitude through civil- where larger number of women would
and Kashmir Shri Chhering military interface. He also appreciated be playing leadership roles.
Dorjay, inaugurated the national DRDO’s efforts in establishing the The aim of the workshop was to
workshop on “DRDO Initiative of Extreme Altitude Research Centre celebrate the role of women in nation
Women Augmenting Services (DIWAS (EARC) at Chang La at 17,664 feet building and commitment to create
–2018)” organised to celebrate the altitude. a gender neutral work environment
International Women’s Day (IWD) Dr S Christopher, in his address, to facilitate skill development and
at Defence Institute of High Altitude complimented the DRDO’s women enhancement among women across
Research (DIHAR), the Leh-based scientists for their glorious work and the globe. Around 300 delegates from
premier Life Science laboratory of dedicated service to the nation. He diverse backgrounds attended the
DRDO. Shri Thupstan Tsewang, appreciated that Indian women are workshop. Ms Aparna Kumar, DIG,
Member of Parliament, Ladakh; shining in all spheres at national and ITBP; Ms Chitra Ramakrishna, Former
Shri Dorjay Motup, Chief Executive international arena and expressed MD and CEO, NSE and Dr Pratibha
Councillor, LAHDC; Dr S Christopher, hope that the trend would see better Jolly, Principal, Miranda College,
Chairman DRDO and Secretary, achievements in times to come. Delhi University were prominent
Department of Defence R&D; Lt Gen Dr S Christopher also released Life among others who graced the occasion.
SK Upadhyay, GOC Fire & Fury Corps; Science Journal, brought out by The following DRDO labs/estts also
Dr Tsering Ladol, one of the pioneers Defence Scientific Information and celebrated IWD at their respective
of women’s health in Ladakh, and Dr Documentation Centre (DESDIOC), places.
OP Chaurasia, Director, DIHAR, were Delhi, and visited a technical exhibition
present on this occasion. organised to showcase the R&D ASL, Hyderabad
In his inaugural address, achievements of Life Sciences Cluster Smt Sheena Rani, Sc ‘G’, Vice
Shri Chhering Dorjay said that women to facilitate operational support at high Chairperson, Advanced Systems
in DRDO have been tirelessly working altitude. Laboratory (ASL) Women Cell,
with devotion, determination and Dr Shashi Bala Singh, DS and DG delivered the welcome address. Dr
soldierly dedication and providing Life Sciences, DRDO, and Chairperson Tessy Thomas, DS and Director, ASL,
technological solutions. He appreciated of “DIWAS-2018”, in her address, in her address, emphasized on the
the R&D efforts of DIHAR to facilitate congratulated the participants and importance of gender equality and

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 11

EVENTS

said that every child should be treated the development of women. The delivered by Dr Sarita Patil on “Health,
equally and should be provided with Chief Guest called for giving equal Diet and Naturopathy”.
equal opportunities. Chief Guest Dr P importance to the girl child in terms of
Raghu Ram, Director and Consultant food, job selection, social equality, etc. RCI, Hyderabad
Surgeon, KIMS-USHA Lakshmi Centre, Presentations and poems were recited
Smt Sailaja Kiran, MD, Margadarsi
gave an awareness talk on “ABC of by the women employees on different
Chit Fund was the Chief Guest and
Breast Health” and elucidated that aspects of women. Mementoes were
Dr Lakshmi Newton, Founder, Life
women should be aware of their health presented to all the participants by the
Research Academy and Smt Kaumudi
and must remain updated with the latest Chief Guest.
Nagaraju, Founder Director, Learning
technologies available for treating any
health issues. All the women employees NMRL, Ambernath Space Move the Wheel Foundation were
Guest of Honour and Special Guest,
actively participated in the interactive The day-long celebration commenced respectively, at the IWD celebration
game session conducted by the Women with an address by Director, NMRL, at Research Centre Imarat (RCI).
Cell. Dr M Patri, wherein he congratulated Distinguished guests appreciated
the entire female workforce of NMRL
DL, Jodhpur and encouraged them to bring more
RCI Women’s contributions in the
area of missile R&D. Smt Shashikala
Smt Vandana Singhvi, Additional laurels to the laboratory. Chief Guest, Sinha, Project Director, AAD Missile,
Divisional Commissioner, Jodhpur, Ms Bithika Basu, Senior. DGM, L&T was felicitated for her significant
was the Chief Guest of the IWD Defence, enlightened the audience with contributions towards BMD programme.
celebration function at Defence the great strides that women have taken Speaking on the occasion, Shri BHVS
Laboratory Jodhpur (DLJ). in every walk of life. She laid emphasis Narayana Murthy, Director, RCI,
Dr Anuradha Bera, Sc ‘E’, OiC DLJ on the utilization of women power for complimented the stellar contributions
Women Cell, presented history and complete and fast national growth. of women employees at RCI and urged
significance of IWD. Dr SR Vadera, A booklet on “Sexual Harassment of them to motivate young girls at various
Director, DLJ, in his address, described Women in Workplace” was released for academic institutes to pursue careers in
education, awareness, self-realization creating awareness for safe and secure science and technology.
and yearning as the four pillars for environment. An interactive talk was

Clockwise from top left: IWD celebrations at ASL, Hyderabad; DL Jodhpur; NMRL, Ambernath and at RCI, Hyderabad.

12 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

EVENTS DRDO newsletter

11th International Conference on

High Energy Materials
E
leventh International High the areas of explosives, pyrotechnics Speaking on the occasion, Shri V
Energy Materials Conference and propellants. He also brought out Udaya Bhaskar, stressed the need for
and Exhibition on “Emerging important research work going all leveraging indigenization efforts in
Trends in High Performance HEMs over the world in the area of green the area of propellants, explosives and
—Insensitivity and Green Energetic synthesis, green propellant ingredients pyrotechnics for missile applications. He
Materials” held at Dr APJ Abdul Kalam and insensitive explosive molecules. briefed about the role of BDL in serving
Golden Jubilee Auditorium, Armament He appreciated the participation of the nation through development,
Estate, NDA Road, Pashan, Pune, was industry, academia and R&D institutes integration and production of the
inaugurated by Dr G Satheesh Reddy, for the development of systems and missiles. He stressed the need for a
Scientific Advisor to Raksha Mantri technologies of HEMs and added on closer interaction between DRDO
and Director General (MSS), DRDO. Globalisation coupled with “Make in and BDL to meet the requirements of
Shri V Udaya Bhaskar, Chairman, India” initiatives have indeed promoted advanced weapons and platforms for
Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL), the Public Sector and Private Industry to Indian armed forces.
Hyderabad, was the Guest of Honour at participate, not only in the development The keynote address by Shri PK
the inaugural function. Shri PK Mehta, but also in research activities, especially Mehta elucidated various utilities of
DS and Director General (ACE), DRDO, in the areas of High Energy Materials HEMs in missiles, armaments, naval
delivered the keynote address. The and associated systems. and aeronautical systems. He brought
conference was organized under the In his inaugural speech, Dr G out various high performance-high
aegis of High Energy Materials Society Satheesh Reddy spoke about the energy materials developed and the
of India (HEMSI). evolution of HEMs and the need of high need to develop advanced molecules,
Dr RK Pandey, Sc ‘G’, Convener specific impulse propellants. He asked in future. He also expressed the need of
of the conference, welcomed the participants to take up the challenge triangular interaction among academia,
august gathering and emphasised on and work out a roadmap. Dr Reddy also industry and DRDO and the work on
effective utilization of the platform stressed on the need of self-reliance in eco-friendly propellants based on HAN
among researchers, industry, academic the vital field of HEMs and cohesive and ADN to reduce carbon footprint.
institutions and scholars. efforts for the development of novel Abstract proceedings, Souvenir,
Delivering presidential address, Shri technologies through international Proceedings of Full paper were released.
KPS Murthy, OS and Director HEMRL collaboration and co-development. He Two foreign nationals and four Indians,
and President HEMSI, brought out also asked industries to develop various who have contributed significantly for
the genesis and the charter of duties process equipment and facilities for the growth of HEMs, were conferred
of the HEM Society. He presented a bulk as well as mass production of with Honorary Fellowship. Various
brief on progress made especially in propellants and explosives. HEM Awards were also distributed.

Release of Conference Proceedings

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 13

EVENTS

During the three-days conference, and pyrotechnics. A total of 272 papers to showcase their products, capabilities,
HEM-fraternity from all over the world were presented in oral and poster facilities and technologies related
discussed the current and future trends sessions. The conference also provided to HEMs. More than 30 industries
in the area of propellants, explosives a platform to various Indian industries exhibited their core-competences.

International Conference on Advances

in Control & Optimization of Dynamical
Systems
D
RDO organized the 3rd representatives participated in the learning systems to make our aerospace
International Federation of conference. vehicles cost-effective and state-of-the-
Automatic Control (IFAC) Speaking on the occasion, art. Integrated, miniaturized avionics
‘International Conference on Advances Dr Christopher emphasized on the and smart sensors will be the backbone
in Control and Optimization of importance of control and guidance for futuristic aerospace and defence
Dynamical Systems (ACODS-2018)’ technologies in both civil as well as systems.”
in collaboration with ACDOS, the defence sectors. Underlining the Prof. Frank Allgower, President,
national member organization of IFAC developments in the areas of Control, IFAC Austria, highlighted the activities
at Hyderabad, on 18 February 2018. Guidance and Dynamical Systems, of the IFAC and complimented the
Dr S Christopher, Chairman, DRDO Chairman DRDO articulated paradigm contributions of ACDOS India. Prof.
and Secretary, DDR&D; Dr G Satheesh shift in Defence R&D capabilities of Ramkalyan Ayyagari, President,
Reddy, Scientific Adviser to Raksha the India and said, “Futuristic weapon ACDOS India, said that it has been a
Mantri and DG, Missiles and Strategic systems will be smart, intelligent, continuous endeavour of the society to
Systems, DRDO; Prof. Frank Allgower, complex and technologically advanced. nurture the controls community in our
IFAC President; Dr BN Suresh, To meet the requirements of several country to align it with the international
President Indian National Academy aerospace and defence programmes of standards.
of Engineering; Shri MSR Prasad, national significance, need of the hour is Many globally renowned control
Director, DRDL; Dr Tessy Thomas, the development of innovative guidance and guidance experts including
Director, ASL; Shri BHVS Narayana schemes and control algorithms.” Dr PK Menon, Chairman & CEO,
Murthy, Director RCI; Prof Ramkalyan Dr Satheesh Reddy in his address Optimal Synthesis Inc., Prof Reza
Ayyagari, President ACDOS, India said, “Synergetic efforts of R&D Moheimani, University of Texas, Prof
along with other eminent academicians, institutes, academia and industries Sarah Spurgeon, University College
scientists, industry partners were have enabled our country to achieve of London, Prof Min-JeaTahk, Korea
present during the inaugural session self-reliance on many technological Advanced Institute of S&T delivered
of the event. More than 500 students, fronts. Technologies have been evolving the Plenary and the Invited talks during
engineers, academicians and industry quickly and focus on smart, adaptive and the conference.

RAISING DAY celebrations

DEAL, Dehradun were conferred to the employees by DEAL employees in the evening. It was
Dr RS Pundir, Director, DEAL, on this inaugurated by Mrs and Dr Pundir. The

D
efence Electronics Applications occasion. talent of the DEAL was at full bloom
Laboratory (DEAL) celebrated As a part of the Annual Day during the function. The programme
its Annual Day on 23 February celebration, various sports events were included classical dances, Garhwali
2018 with great enthusiasm and fervour. organised. The day culminated with a dance and songs, Kavi Sammelan, etc.
Laboratory-level DRDO Awards cultural programme presented by the

14 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

EVENTS DRDO newsletter

INMAS, Delhi well as other security agencies. Shri RK Various employee engagement
Jain appreciated the efforts of INMAS and team building activities were

I
nstitute of Nuclear Medicine and in imparting training to military and organised for the INMAS employees
Allied Sciences (INMAS), Delhi, paramilitary forces in field of CBRN and their families. A colourful cultural
celebrated its 57th Annual Day on Defence. The Chief Guest presented programme was also presented by the
13 February 2018. Lt Gen Sarath Chand, Laboratory-level DRDO Awards and team INMAS.
PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, VSM, Vice Chief Cash Awards to meritorious employees.
of the Army Staff, was the Chief Guest
and Shri RK Jain, Member Secretary
NDMA, was the Guest of Honour on
the occasion. Directors from DRDO HQ
and various labs, INMAS ex-employees
and family members were present
during the function. The function
saw the culmination of a fortnight
long scientific, societal, sporting and
cultural activities held at the institute.
Dr AK Singh, OS and Director,
INMAS, welcomed the guests and
highlighted the recent achievements
of the laboratory and shared its future
vision especially in the areas of combat
casualty, CBRN research, radiation
biology and molecular imaging.
Lt Gen Sarath Chand, in his address,
appreciated the contribution of INMAS
and stressed on strengthening CBRNE
training facilities for Armed Force as

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 15

EVENTS

R&DE (E), Pune DRDO, was also present on the Director of R&DE (E).
occasion. Dr Christopher inaugurated

R
esearch and Development Engineers’ Edifice—an exhibition hall
As a part of the Annual Day
Establishment (Engineers) to display the development carried out
[R&DE (E)], Pune, celebrated its celebrations, Aga Memorial
in R&DE (E) for more than 50 years. To
56th Annual Day on 9 February 2018. Lecture on ‘ISRO Challenges mark the day, various events like walk
Dr S Christopher, Chairman, DRDO and in Space Transportation’ by for Swachh Bharat, Art Exhibition,
Secretary Department of Defence R&D, Dr Suresh Naik, former Group Director, Photograph Exhibition, sports activities
was the Chief Guest of the function. SAC-Ahmedabad, was organised in and open day for families of employees
Shri PK Mehta, DS and DG (ACE), honour of Brig. Aga, the founder were organised.

HEMRL, Pune In addition, Cash Awards and and runners-up of sports events by
Commendation Certificates were also Dr RK Pandey, Sc ‘G’.

H
igh Energy Materials Research distributed to the employees for their To mark the occasion, HEMRL
Laboratory (HEMRL), Pune, outstanding performance by Dr Manoj contributed a cheque of Rs. 50000 to
celebrated its 110th Lab Raising Gupta, OS and Shri DK Kankane, the Dean of Queen Mary’s Technical
Day on 1 March 2018 in a befitting Sc ‘G’. Prizes were also given to winners Institute for disabled soldiers.
manner. Dr KM Rajan, DS and Director,
ARDE, Pune, Shri Sangam Sinha, GM,
MSC, Begdewadi, and Smt Y Sobha,
IDAS, JCDA, graced the function.
As a part of Annual Day celebrations,
tricolour balloons were released by the
Shri KPS Murthy, OS and Director,
HEMRL, and guests. Shri Murthy, in
his address, highlighted the various
achievements of HEMRL during the
past year and motivated the employees
to work hard and take HEMRL to
new heights. He also distributed
Laboratory–level DRDO Awards to
meritorious employees. Employees who
completed 25 years of service were also
felicitated by the Director.

16 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

EVENTS DRDO newsletter

cfees Exhibits Safety products

at Morena in Madhya Pradesh
D
RDO organised an exhibition products developed for fire, explosive Demilitarisation Plant for Disposal of
of its products developed and environment safety. Unserviceable Ammunition.
indigenously at district The exhibits in the area of fire safety The exhibits in the area of
Morena in Madhya Pradesh on included posters and models on Low environment safety included posters
26 February 2018. The exhibition was Pressure Twin Fluid Water Mist Fire as well samples on metal oxide nano-
inaugurated by Hon’ble Raksha Mantri Suppression System, Fire Suppression particles for removal of hazardous and
Smt Nirmala Sitaraman. Shri Shivraj Gel, Portable Hand-held and Backpack toxic contaminants, Photo-degradable
Singh Chauhan, Hon’ble Chief Water Mist System, Emergency Escape Polymers for use as packaging materials
Minister of Madhya Pradesh, and Chute, Aluminised Fire Approach and at high altitude, new organic molecules
Shri Narendra Singh Tomar, Minister Fire Proximity Suit and Lightweight to be used as HALON alternatives
of Rural Development, Panchayati Raj Fire Proximity Suit. and National Halon Banking and
and Mines, Govt of India, were present The exhibits in the area of explosive Management and a working model
during the inaugural function. safety included posters having details of Water Mist Aerator for water
Centre for Fire, Explosives and of Laced Reinforced Concrete (LRC) conservation. Videos of activities like
Environment Safety (CFEES), IGLOO, Unit Risk Principle (URP) fire suppression using foam, rescue
Defence Research and Development based HD 1.1 Storage Structure, using Fire Escape Chute, field trials
Establishment (DRDE), Gwalior, High Performance Magazine (HPM), of different types of Explosive Storage
and Aerial Delivery Research and Underground Explosive Storage Structures were also displayed on the
Development Establishment (ADRDE), Structure, Unit Risk Principle-based occasion.
Agra, participated in the exhibition. HD 1.3 Storage Structure, Polymeric The Hon’ble Raksha Mantri evinced
CFEES highlighted the research and Coating for Mitigation of Blast Effect, keen interest in the products and
development activities as well as Master Ammunition Storage Plan and technologies of DRDO.

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 17

Focus

ADVANCED TOWED ARTILLERY GUN SYSTEM

This column covers the pathbreaking and successful projects and
programmes of the DRDO.

I
ndian Army has a long standing Barrel
requirement of replacing the
existing fleet of 105 mm, 130 mm and Muzzle
155 mm FH77B 39 calibre gun with 155 Brake
mm x 52 calibre gun to keep pace with Recoil System
the worldwide trend of artillery guns.
Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System MVR
(ATAGS) is a fully indigenous 155 mm Optronic Sight
x 52 calibre towed artillery gun system Cradle Elevation Actuator
developed in mission mode by DRDO
as a part of Artillery Modernization AGAPS Balancing Gear
programme of Indian Army. The project
Crane
commenced in September 2012. Pune-
based premier R&D establishment Layer Station Ammunition Table
of DRDO, Armament Research and
Engine Rammer
Development Establishment (ARDE) Housing Trail
is the nodal agency for design and
development of the ATAGS. OFB, IRDE,
Drive Wheels
VRDE, CAIR, DEAL, DMRL and PXE
are development partners to provide Firing Platform
Castor Wheel Barrel
solution in specific areas. Stow Lock
The ATAGS is the maiden initiative Draw Bar
Spade
by DRDO in the development of long-
range artillery guns for the Indian Army ATAGS Schematic
by completely indigenous development
contributed in the successful realization out online computation. Gun system is
efforts. Development of ATAGS is
of the ATAGS. Technological strengths also integrated with a Thermal Imager
a mission to build capability and
and expertise of each lab was used to the to impart night firing capability in direct
infrastructure for Modern Gun system
fullest extent to develop various critical fire mode.
and create a national resource for
technologies. The system is configured with a
capacity to build the most advanced gun
system worldwide. The system is configured with All Battery Command Post (BCP) that will
Electric Drive technology, for the first command and control a battery of six
With faster pace of development
time in the world, that will ensure to eight Guns over radio and line. The
and synergized efforts by DRDO and
maintenance free and reliable operation integration of the Gun battery with BCP
private industry partners, a well-
over longer periods of time. The would be as per existing ACCCS Shakti
proven technologically superior gun has
automation will enable five-round Auto network with Indian Artillery.
emerged, which is expected to be the
Multiple Round Simultaneous Impact The ordnance and recoil system of
mainstay of Indian Artillery and in true
(MRSI), automatic shell and charge the gun is designed by ARDE, wherein
sense a “Make in India” product having
loading, ramming with automatic gun Recoil System, Breech Mechanism and
potential to overshadow the worldwide
deployment. The automation of these Muzzle Brake have been manufactured
Artillery Guns.
operations also facilitate higher rate of as per ARDE design by the private
Work Content & Technological fire, fast coming into/out of action in industrial partners. Ordnance and
Achievements the war scenario. It is equipped with Recoil System is designed keeping in
an Integrated Fire Control System view the advanced requirements of the
ATAGS is a good example of
consisting of inertial land navigation- gun system of firing Zone-7 with higher
synergised efforts resulting in a
based Automatic Gun Alignment and pressure than existing gun systems
successful product ‘right first time’ in
Positioning System, Muzzle Velocity worldwide. In January 2016, ARDE
a record time. Many sister DRDO labs
Radar and a Ballistic Computer to carry

18 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

Focus DRDO newsletter

BFL and TPSED. ARDE helped in the

ATAGS—The Timeline integration of the system. This resulted
in a robust gun, which proved its design
September 2012 Sanction of ATAGS Project strength in December 2016 trials at
PXE.
August 2014 Manufacturing of First Gun barrel of
Vehicle Research and Development
ATAGS
Establishment (VRDE), Ahmednagar,
February 2016 Commissioning & proofing of Ordnance & with its long experience in automotive
Recoil System from Fixed Firing Stand evolved the automotive system
Facility at PXE and undercarriage for the gun that
comprises a power pack, drive system,
December 2016 First Strength of Design Trials of ATAGS at suspension system, braking system,
PXE cooling system, traction system. It was
imperative for ATAGS to adopt a new
July 2017 Ballistic Confirmatory Trials at PXE
strategy for automotive system for
September 2017 Summer Technical Trials at PFFR, Pokhran enhancing the mobility, deployability
and powering the complete drive
January 2018 Mobility and High Altitude Trials at SFFR, system including the gun automation. A
Sikkim compact high efficiency customized 110
kW Diesel Engine fitting to the stringent
developed and commissioned a highly system for ATAGS was test fired and emission norms have been successfully
specialized, robust Fixed Firing Mount proved successfully on 17 June 2016. realized. This is followed by a compact,
for carrying out critical dynamic tests as high rigidity Power Take Off (PTO)
Gun Structure and Automotive for powering the wheel transmission,
per the QR at Proof and Experimental
Establishment (PXE), Balasore. With System (GSA) and Gun Automation driving the 12 kW alternator, Charging
the active participation of leading and Control System (GAC) have been of Battery Bank, and power the hydraulic
private Indian industry, the armament developed by industrial partners Ex- drive for auxiliary operations such as

ATAGS G2

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 19

Focus

ATAGS—Strength of Design trials at PXE

cooling system, caster wheel operation, Camera. This has a identification range integration and induction of the ATAGS
deployment of Trails, Central Platform, of up to 2 km and detection range of up in the Armed Forces.
draw bar actuation. The unique to 10 km. All these have been designed, PXE is the sole agency for complete
technology incorporated by the team developed and implemented through testing and evaluation of the ATAGS
is the use of walking beam suspension indigenously available sources.
and its sub-systems. The all round
as against the conventional hydro gas Centre for Artificial Intelligence support during the trials expedited the
suspension as well as independent and Robotics (CAIR) and Defence development and many systems could
drive to all four wheels. As a result Electronics Application Laboratory be realised in time. The instrumented
of development and incorporation of (DEAL) are responsible for design support and the analysis of the critical
all these technologies, Self Propelled and development of advanced data for the design were provided by
mobility 18 km/hr, 360 degree pivotal communication and Fire Control System PXE.
turning, turning radius of less than for ATAGS. The communication system
25 m and climbing at 18 degree gradient Private industries also played a
comprises a complete package solution
could be achieved. vital role in realisation of the system
incorporating Tactical Computer (TC),
and emerged as strong development
Instruments Research and Voice and Data Communication Unit
partners of DRDO. Various private
Development Establishment (IRDE) (VDCU), and Software Defined Radio
industries strengthened their resources
provided support in designing and (SDR). All the hardware and software
for future requirements and enhanced
development of sighting system for have been designed and developed
their capabilities also.
ATAGS. Three critical sub-systems through indigenous sources. All these
could be realized through the focused communication equipment have been ATAGS will be a game changer and
efforts of IRDE. The indigenous tested with the gun system and has a basis for future artillery development
development of optronic sight, dial standoff distance of 5 km as per user’s programmes. It will lead the way to
sight, and telescope and muzzle bore requirements. The fire control software the development of its variants such
sight was a big task but the incorporation (TCM.DLL) for ATAGS including as Tracked and Wheeled Mounted
of these technologies was important for trajectory computation module Gun System (MGS) and Self-Propelled
enabling the gun for direct fire role. has been designed, developed and (SP) Artillery Gun Systems. The
The complete optronic sight consists integrated in the tactical computer. The establishment of manufacturing and
of Cooled Thermal Imager, Laser complete development has followed integration facility for large calibre
Range Finder, and CCD-based Daylight ACCCS Shakti Protocols for seamless artillery gun, foreseen during the

20 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

Focus DRDO newsletter

development of ATAGS, will be the world-over. The firing of zone 7 Bi- in towed and self-propelled mode till
most significant task to move closer to Modular Charge System (BMCS) is the firing point at Menla. The systems
the self-reliance in this area. All these possible only in ATAGS as compared fired excellently well in cold climatic
efforts will bring India in the league to firing up to zone 5 by M777 and zone conditions.
of few nations having fully indigenous 6 by other international contenders.
artillery gun system. Most of the specifications such as range,
Current Status &
mobility, fire control system, sighting Way Forward
Achievements vis- system, etc., from the draft PSQR Both the ATAGS Gun Systems would
a-vis International have been achieved or exceeded by the be subjected to PSQR compliance trial
comparisons ATAGS. at PFFR, Pokhran, during June 2018.
Internationally, the ATAGS is not The two integrated ATAGS systems Apart from the two systems, orders have
only at par but also excels in many areas. (G1 & G2) after the successfully dynamic been placed for realisation of two more
The development time for realizing the strength trials have undergone series of Gun Systems G3 and G4, from each
first two prototypes is the fastest in the Ballistics Confirmatory Trials at PXE development partners. Parallel to this,
world. Within first four years of the and Technical Trials at PFFR, Pokhran. proof of ordnance and recoil systems
project the integrated gun system could During the Pokhran trial, ATAGS is also being carried out. Results of
be realised from the drawing board to achieved the milestone of attaining trial outcomes of G1 and G2 are being
the field level. The range achieved by highest ever range of 38.5 km and 48 imparted continuously for system
ATAGS is highest ever range achieved km with in-service ammunitions as refinements of G3 and G4, which would
by any artillery gun in this category. The compared to 30 km and 40 km being undergo User Assisted Technical Trials
48 km range achievable by in-service achieved by the contemporary artillery (UATT) and consequently User Trials
ammunition is possible by ATAGS. The guns worldwide. Recently, these (UT) in September 2018. Additionally,
all electric drives in the gun system is gun systems have also successfully an order for realisation of three guns
the first used and demonstrated in any undergone mobility and firing trials each from development partners, has
ATAGS and tried nowhere till date. at High Altitude Area, Sikkim Field been placed. These gun systems will be
Mobility of 20 km/hr is comparable Firing Range (SFFR), during January utilized for user exploitation in different
with the guns available in this category 2018. Both the gun systems were taken terrains.

ATAGS at Republic Day Parade 2017

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 21

HRD ACTIVITIES

COURSE ON DESIGNING SUB-SYSTEM FOR SPACE

A
Course on “Designing Sub-
System for Space” was conducted
by Defence Electronics Research
Laboratory (DLRL), Hyderabad,
during 23-25 January 2018 under the
Continuing Education Programme
(CEP) of DRDO. The course was
inaugurated by Dr Surendra Pal, Vice
Chancellor, DIAT Pune, in presence of
Dr Anil Kumar Singh, OS and Director
DLRL. Dr Surendra Pal delivered a
keynote address and elucidated the
important issues related to qualification
for space-based system. He covered the
journey of space technologies from past
to the present scenario. followed by a roadmap for EW in space. Development of Sub-systems for Space
The topics covered during the Applications, Ground Control Station for
Dr Anil Kumar Singh, in his
course included: Introduction to Space EW, etc. Thirty-five participants from
addressed, emphasized the importance
Electronic Warfare, Challenges in DLRL, Brahmos, BEL and other DRDO
of the course for Electronic Warfare
Realization of Space- based Electronics labs attended the course. Dr AK Singh,
(EW) prospective. Shri Anupam
for EW Applications, Design and Sc ‘F’, was the Course Director.
Sharma, Sc ‘G’, gave an overview

Specialized Training Programme on CBRN

Emergency Management for NDRF
A
Specialized Training Programme
on Chemical Biological
Radiological and Nuclear
(CBRN) Emergency Management for
National Disaster Response Force
(NDRF) was conducted at Institute of
Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences
(INMAS), Delhi, during 5-9 February
2018. Seventy-two NDRF Officers and
personnel participated in the five-day
training programme.
The lecture-based training
programme was specifically designed
for the NDRF and was conducted
with demonstrations and hands
on training. Topics like awareness,
decontamination and decorporation,
chemical and biological warfare
agents, nuclear and radiological
incidents, biodosimetry and incident participants. Safety Manager, MAMC and NDMA
site response, etc., were discussed. Hazmat Team from Delhi Fire faculty members. A lecture on media
INMAS developed CBRN products like Service gave the practical training to management during CBRN emergencies
Shudhika Decontamination Kit and the participants. The programme also and a visit to the virtual reality facility at
Remocon Wipes were displayed to the included a lecture each by Delhi Airport INMAS were also conducted.

22 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

HRD ACTIVITIES DRDO newsletter

Course on Present & Future Scenario

of Solid Rocket Propellants
A
CEP course on “Present and The course was designed to of processing and testing of solid rocket
Future Scenario of Solid Rocket update the knowledge of scientists propellants were delivered during the
Propellants” was conducted and engineers working in the area of course. Visit to different facilities of
during 19-23 February 2018 at High solid rocket propellants and related HEMRL were also arranged for the
Energy Materials Research Laboratory areas in various laboratories and participants.
(HEMRL), Pune. The course was establishments. Lectures on basic Shri MC Uttam, Director, ISRO-UoP
inaugurated by Dr SN Asthana, principles, applications and related Technology Cell, SPPU, was the Chief
former Sc ‘G’, HEMRL. Twenty-nine technology and also on futuristic Guest of the valedictory programme.
participants attended the course. technological developments in the field

Rajbhasha workshop/S&T Seminar

D
efence Scientific Information Dr Rajeev Vij, Sc G, who organised followed at DESIDOC to encourage use
and Documentation Centre the workshop, briefed the participants of the Rajbhasha in day-to-day working.
(DESIDOC), Delhi, organized about the purpose and the need of a Smt Nisha Sharma, in her
a one-day Hindi workshop on stress-free life for a happier, healthier, informative lecture studded with
1 March 2018. Smt Nisha Sharma, and a more productive environment. examples, elucidated how to cope
Sc ‘F’, Defence Institute of Psychological with the day-to-day stress to manage
Dr Alka Suri, Director, DESIDOC,
Research (DIPR), Delhi, delivered the veracity of the life. Ninety-five
inaugurated the workshop and spoke
a lecture on “Stress Management”. participants attended the workshop.
about the various initiatives being

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 23

HRD ACTIVITIES

L
aser Science and Technology Defence Terrain Research laboratory Official Language Implementation
Centre (LASTEC), Delhi, (DTRL), Institute for Systems Studies Committee (TOLIC) took part in the
organised a Rajbhasha Scientific and Analyses (ISSA) and Scientific seminar. Forty-five technical articles
and Technical Seminar on “Nav Bharat were presented during the seminar.
Analysis Group (SAG) .
Nirman mein Vighyan avam Rajbhasha Dr RK Sharma, DS and Director,
ka Yogdan” on 23 February 2018 Around 150 participants from Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL),
jointly with Centre for Personnel Talent Metcalfe House-based DRDO labs/estts Delhi, was the Chief Guest of the
Management (CEPTAM), DESIDOC, and institutes associated with Town inaugural function.

D
ESIDOC Delhi, organized a
Hindi workshop on 5 March
2018. Dr Rajeev Vij, Sc G,
delivered the welcome address and gave
an overview of the Hindi Cell activities
during the year.
Dr Alka Suri, Director, DESIDOC,
inaugurated the workshop and
encouraged participants to work in
Hindi. Prof. Pamela Singla, Department
of Social Work, University of Delhi,
delivered an informative lecture on
“Gender Sensitization.”

Workshop on Administrative Rules &

Procedures-III
D
efence Laboratory, Jodhpur followed in the Central Government delivered the inaugural address.
(DLJ), organised a workshop offices specifically in DRDO. Dr SR Vadera, delivered the keynote
on “Administrative Rules and Shri Alok Mall, Sc ‘G’, DoP, welcomed address. Significance of the
Procedures-III” during 16-17 February the participants and briefed them about Administrative Rules and Procedures
2018 in collaboration with Directorate the curriculum of the workshop. related to DPC, service matters,
of Personnel (DoP), DRDO HQ. handling of legal issues, vigilance and
Shri Gopal Bhushan, OS and
The objective of the workshop was Director DoP, and Dr SR Vadera, OS security, etc., were discussed during the
to sensitize the administrative officers and Director, DLJ, jointly inaugurated workshop by the faculty from DRDO
about the rules and procedures being the workshop. Shri Gopal Bhushan HQ and Defence HQ Training Institute.

24 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

HRD ACTIVITIES DRDO newsletter

Workshop on Applied Impact Mechanics

R
esearch Centre Imarat (RCI), modelling, simulation and test methods. and experimental impact mechanics,
Hyderabad, orgnised a two- Prof. Shanta S Mantha, NIAS, Bangalore vehicle collisions, blast effect on
day workshop on “Applied and Former Chairman, AICTE, was the structures, ballistic impact, etc.
Impact Mechanics” under the aegis Chief Guest of the inaugural function. The workshop was attended by 95
of DRDO and Indian Society for Shri BHVSN Murthy, OS and Director, participants from DRDO, private
Applied Mechanics (ISAM), during RCI; Prof. KRY Simha, IISc, Bangalore research laboratories, 40 research
15-16 February 2018. The objective and President ISAM; Shri S Gopinath, scholars and from various IITs and
of the workshop was to disseminate OS and Technology Director, RCI were State Universities. Shri S Gopinath, and
the fundamental concepts of applied Dr Vijayabaskar, N, Sc ‘E’, were the
present during the inaugural function.
impact mechanics, create awareness Organising Chairman and Organizing
about the practical applications and The workshop comprised 11 lectures Secretary, respectively.
opportunities, and to expose different covering theoretical, computational

Workshop on Systems Engineering

A
workshop on Systems
Engineering—Pains and Gains
was organised on 24 January
2018 at Research and Development
Establishment (Engrs) [R&DE(E)],
Pune, to capture the tacit knowledge
of the officers who worked on major
Defence Engineering Projects to
understand the efforts put on during
the development of projects and
their testing and trials phases and the
methods adopted to overcome failures
and the gains/success achieved.
Dr SC Sati, DRDO Chair, was the Chief
Guest of the inaugural function. In his
inaugural address, he emphasized on
the adoption of system engineering
approach for every project. Director during the inaugural function. Fourteen during the workshop. Shri AK Patel,
CAIR, and Director NMRL were present officers shared their experience Sc ‘G’, chaired the workshop.

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 25

HRD ACTIVITIES

Personnel news
Appointment contributions to the IGMDP; DRDO
team award for Path Breaking
OS and Director, Directorate of Finance
and Material Management (DFMM),
Director, Anurag Research/Outstanding
Development for
Technology
successfully
DRDO HQ, on behalf of DRDO. DFMM
is nodal centre for implementation of
Dr JVR Sagar, configuration of the Akash; R&D e-procurement in DRDO. Till now 9193
Sc ‘G’, has assumed Award from FTAPCCI, Telangana Govt tenders have been published using
the Charge as in recognition of contributions made Central Public Procurement (CPP)
Director, Advanced in guiding MSME industries leading Portal.
Numerical Research to production and induction of Akash
and Analysis Weapon System; DRDO team award for Academic Brilliance
Group (ANURAG), Path Breaking Research/Outstanding Award-2018
Hyderabad. He Technology Development for making
significant contributions towards Dr Jubilee
obtained his BTech
design and development of Astra; and Purkayastha, Sc ‘D’,
(Electronics and Communication
DRDL Laboratory Innovation Award INMAS, received
Engineering) from NIT, Warangal,
in 2013 and 2017. He has published the 6th Academic
MTech (Digital Systems and Computer
papers on avionics interfacing and Brilliance Award-2018
Electronics) from JNTU, Hyderabad,
image processing in National and under the category
MS (Software Systems) from BITS,
International Conferences and is a Award for Excellence
Pilani and PhD (Computer Science)
member of the ACM, IEEE and CSI. in Research (Special
from University of Hyderabad.
Mention Certificate) by Education Expo
He started his career with DRDO TV (EET), CRS.
in 1987 as Sc ‘B’ in Defence Research Awards Commendation
and Development Laboratory (DRDL)
in Systems Integration Group of Agni
Best Performance Certificate
missile and was a member of the
electrical integration team of first Agni Award Smt Arti Bhatnagar, Section Officer,
missile. From 1989 to 2003, as System Office of the SA to CNS has been awarded
Manager, Project Akash Surface-to-Air DRDO has been awarded Best the Vice Chief of Naval Staff, Integrated
(SAM) missile at RCI, Dr Sagar was Performance Award based on HQ (Navy) Commendation Certificate
responsible for the design, development e-tendering for the year 2016-2017 for displaying utmost dedication,
and realization of onboard electronic under Central Procuring Category. The commitment and professional
sub-systems, electrical integration award was received by Dr AK Bhateja, competence of a very high order.
and checkout hardware and software
of Akash and the associated ground
stations including Akash Self Propelled
Launcher and Mobile Station for
Missile Checkout. In 2004, he was
appointed the Deputy Project Director
of Astra Beyond Visual Range Air-to-
Air Missile, and was responsible for the
design, development and realization of
its airworthy onboard electronic sub-
systems and air launcher, electrical
integration of the missile, checkout
hardware and software development
and avionics interfacing of the missile
with the SU 30 aircraft. In 2017, he was
appointed the Project Director of Astra.
Dr Sagar is the recipient of
many prestigious awards including
DRDO Team Award for significant Dr AK Bhateja (right) receiving the Best Performance Award

26 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

Sports Round-Up DRDO newsletter

DRDO North Zone Carom Tournament

I
nstitute of Nuclear Medicine and Dr AK Singh, OS and Director, Delhi, won the Championship. Team
Allied Sciences (INMAS), Delhi, INMAS, inaugurated the tournament. Joint Cypher Bureau, Delhi, was the
organised DRDO North Zone Carom Ninety participants from 13 DRDO labs runner-up.
Tournament during 20-23 February participated in the tournament. Team
2018. Solid State Physical Laboratory (SSPL),

Societal activity
DEAL organised blood donation camp
D
efence Electronics Application
Laboratory (DEAL), Dehradun,
organised a voluntary blood
donation camp on 9 March 2018 under
the aegis of IMA Blood Bank, Dehradun.

The camp was inaugurated by

Dr RS Pundir, Director, DEAL.
Dr JC Arora and Dr Swati Nigot
conducted the blood collection activities
at the camp. Highly motivated DEAL
employees participated in the camp
with great zeal and enthusiasm. Overall
40 units of blood was donated.

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 27

VISITS

Visitors to the drdo labs/estts

ANURAG, Hyderabad
Brig. K Shankar, DDG (MO), and a
team from the DGMO visited Advanced
Numerical Research and Analysis Group
(ANURAG) on 27 February 2018. Dr JVR
Sagar, Director, ANURAG, briefed the
guests about the activities of ANURAG.
Shri Amit Shrivastava, Sc ‘F’, presented
an overview on project “Quantum-
Communication for Metropolitan Area
Network”. The guests expressed keen
interest on the applicability of Quantum
Technologies in the Defence. All Wing
Heads also presented their current
projects/activities. The visit concluded
with the demonstration of ANURAG’s
products to the guests. Brig. K Shankar, DDG (MO), being presented the activities of ANURAG

CAIR, Bengaluru
Lt Gen KK Agarwal, SM, VSM,
DGREME and Sr Colonel Commandant
visited Centre for Artificial Intelligence
and Robotics (CAIR), on 19 January
2018. He was given a presentation
about the activities of the CAIR
and demonstrated the technologies
developed by CAIR in the area of
secure systems, intelligent systems and
robotics and command control systems.

HEMRL, Pune
Shri BP Sharma, IAS (Retd.),
Chairman RAC, Delhi visited HEMRL
on 5 February 2018. During the visit, Chairman RAC being briefed about Explosive Detection Kit
Shri KPS Murthy, OS & Director, High
Energy Materials Research Laboratory,
presented overview and apprised him
about the activities of HEMRL.

SFC, Jagdalpur
Air Marshal Jasbir Waliya, PVSM,
VM, VSM, ADC, C-in-C SFC, visited
SFC, Jagdalpur, on 13 February 2018.
Shri JC Choudhary, GM, SFC, briefed
the visitor about the activities and
achievements of the centre. Air Marshal
Waliya interacted with the scientists
and applauded the targets achieved by
them.
Air Marshal Jasbir Waliya interacting with scientists at SFC

28 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

DRDO SERIES DRDO newsletter

DRDO Harnessing Science for Peace &

Security- XXVI
Chapter 3: over TO SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT (1970–1982)
The article is 26th in the Series of extracts of the monograph, “Defence Research & Development Organisation:
1958-1982”, by Shri RP Shenoy, former Director of Electronics and Radar Development Establishment (LRDE).

THE DIRECTORS’ (a) The expenditure on DRDO was too and performance. Seniority should
low in comparison to the expenditure on be counted, but only after full credit
ANNUAL CONFERENCE
defence R&D of any developed Country. has been given to competence and
The 14th Annual Defence R&D For example Sweden, which was not performance. Therefore, the present
Conference held at the Proof and even involved in the Cold War, spent 1. annual confidence reports would have
Experimental Establishment (PEE), 23 per cent of their GNP in research and to be suitably amended.
Balasore, in April 1971, was the first development related to defence while
the Government of India spent only
Setting a Strategic Goal
occasion for Dr Nag Chaudhuri to
interact with and address the group of about 0.056 per cent of the GNP on Dr Nag Chaudhuri set the strategic
senior scientists and Service officers of DRDO. The budget for the financial direction for the organisation as
the DRDO manning the 35 institutions year 1970-71 was Rs. 17.52 crore, which contemporary system development,
and the Headquarters. The Conference was spread over 35 institutions and on but left the pace of implementation to
was inaugurated by the Defence 1186 projects. There were practically the laboratories as the engineering/
Minister, Shri Jagjivan Ram, who no multi-laboratory projects. Thus, the hardware oriented laboratories in the
pointed out that DRDO was “yet to effort was either too insignificant on Organisation were at different states of
make a distinct and powerful impact problems/projects of importance to preparedness depending on the rate of
in our overall defence capability.... The the Services or the Organisation was change in each technology, quality and
contribution of R&D has therefore to preoccupied with trivial problems. capacity of industrial infrastructure
increase considerably. The Defence (b) The DRDO would have to redirect of the Country and the quality of
R&D should endeavour to develop its efforts so that the major focus would manpower of the laboratory. Some, like
indigenous system in our Country so be toward development of new and the electronics group of laboratories
that we may become increasingly self- future products based on evolutionary had already moved into contemporary
reliant in all of our defence capability”. development, current technology system development in view of their
He further stated that, ‘‘There are and concepts. In view of limited active participation in the Plan AREN
certain areas of technology, such as manpower and finances, thrust areas of the Indian Army and Plan ADGES of
aeronautics, rockets and missiles and with a clear sense of priorities were the Indian Air Force.
electronics which are sophisticated missile, electronics/radar, aircraft The interaction between the senior
and predominantly of defence interest. systems and submarine technologies. scientists, Service officers at the
They need high priority in our national (c) The personnel at the technical helm of the laboratories on the one
development programme’’. The Defence headquarters situated in Delhi were side and the Scientific Adviser with
Minister’s address put the seal of to re- orient their work to have more the Chief Controller, Chief Scientist
approval to the changes that were technical and scientific content and the Technical Directors at the
already taking place in the DRDO and in bringing the Services and the Headquarters on the other side, was
his emphasis on systems development laboratories closer and also reduce the free, frank, thorough, and detailed
coupled with the remark that DRDO current administrative burden at Delhi. during the 14th and 15th Annual
was yet to make a powerful impact, To this end the powers delegated to the R&D Conferences. The discussions
was a total endorsement of Dr Nag laboratories would be enhanced and covered all important issues, such as
Chaudhuri’s drive to shift the emphasis this would cut down delays in taking the type of activities to be undertaken
towards systems development by the decisions. by the laboratories, the role of technical
evolutionary route. (d) There was a need to observe a directors at the headquarters, delays
The SA in his address to the senior strict balance between the two main in the development-production cycle,
scientists and Service officers of DRDO streams, namely the civilian scientists delegation of powers to the heads of
gave his perception of DRDO and and the scientists in uniform by the laboratories, personnel policies
expectations for the future and stated: using the yardstick of competence including recruitment and promotion,

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 29

DRDO SERIES

governing councils, R&D panels and tasks of indigenisation of equipment he persuaded the Government to
their effectiveness, stores procurement produced under license, would not be enhance the DRDO budget as a
procedures, and civil works services. that of the DRDO but of the production percentage of the defence budget from
In particular, the Scientific Adviser’s agencies. Thus, the decks were cleared 1.31 per cent in 1969-70 to 2.05 per cent
directive that laboratories should move for DRDO to move away from import by 1973-74 and in absolute value from
away from import substitution tasks to substitution activities to technology Rs 14.43 crore in 1969-70 to
contemporary systems development, development and contemporary Rs 34.39 crore in 1973-74. Those
was the subject of intense discussion military systems design. laboratories, which were in associated
and after considerable exchange of At the instance of DRDO, two other technology sectors, were assured
views, the consensus emerged that measures were introduced by the of enhanced resources when these
while DRDO would build credibility Ministry of Defence to facilitate and moved toward the strategic direction.
with the Users by delivering hardware speed up the introduction of military Thirdly he selectively placed research-
which meets their immediate needs, stores (equipment/systems) developed minded persons of proven ability and
the Organisation should not set itself at by DRDO into Service. The first one proficiency in their fields as heads of
a technologically lower level by merely was to streamline the procedure for laboratories when the posts fell vacant
reproducing the existing hardware in encouraging private sector firms to due to retirement or by transfer. His
the name of import substitution. In work with DRDO in the development address at the Indian Institute of
addition, it should take up technology of military stores. It was decided Administration, Mussoorie, would
development tasks, leading to design that any firm in the private sector, reveal his thought process in making
of contemporary systems with which participated with DRDO in the such changes. In that address he stated
infrastructure building and acquisition successful development of military that, “management functions cannot be
of competence preceding actual system stores, would get the first order for carried out without an understanding of
development. The difficulties faced bulk production. Subsequent orders the relevant technologies and their role
earlier to get approval for technology for manufacture of the same stores in the enterprise. This understanding
development tasks with large financial would follow the procedure laid down involves some knowledge of the science
outlay would be very much reduced if by the Ministry of Defence. The second and technology that is involved....... A
the activity was related to a known or measure was about the advance action generalist administrator without a feel of
anticipated requirement of the Services. to be taken by the User Services before the problem he is dealing with, without
Over the years it was found that if the the requirement was reflected to the an adequate knowledge of the facts
technology development programme DRDO for development. and techniques which are crucial and
was linked to a known or anticipated The Ministry stipulated that, “The an appreciation of relative importance
need of the Users, or if it was part of User Services will concretise their of these can be now misled into wrong
a national investment plan/policy, or futuristic requirements and get financial decisions. In our Country there have
if the track record of the laboratory/ approval in principle for all overall been a number of instances in the past
senior scientists was outstanding, the outlays involved for the development and of such bad management decisions
programme would find a place. quantity production of the equipment.” because of inadequate appreciation
It was also decided that a procedure of relative importance (Kolar, Zinc
Measures to Step Up for design, development, production mines). This does not mean that one
Activities and inspection of the military stores in has necessarily to know in great detail
each technical sector like armaments, the technology or whatever discipline
The Scientific Adviser was able aeronautics etc., would be drawn up on of science is involved...... But a poor
to persuade the Ministry of Defence the lines similar to that already in use knowledge of technology of his industry
to examine the proposed switch in in the electronics sector (DDPIL-69) so is dangerous to his enterprise. What is
the activities of DRDO from their that the respective agencies can initiate needed in his appreciation of the subject,
perspective. The Ministry concurred advance action for speedy transition ability to discriminate between what
with Dr Nag Chaudhuri that, “product from one stage to another. is crucial, what is relevant and what is
development as well as product On his part, the Scientific Adviser peripheral. To this extent he must not
improvement where quantum jump in adopted a three-pronged approach to only know but able to understand the
the performance characteristics was accelerate the movement of the DRDO expert’s view and use his own judgment.
required involving major redesign towards the strategic goal. Firstly, He needs a fairly clear and systematic
and development activity would be priorities were set and enhanced understanding of what he is dealing with
the responsibility of the Defence resources were allocated for building and not just a superficial knowledge of
R&D Organisation”. In the case of up infrastructure and competence in the terminology used...”
military stores that were in service, the four specific technology sectors namely,
responsibility for product improvement, aeronautics, missiles, electronics and
for giving better performance and naval science and technology. Secondly, To be continued...

30 April 2018 www.drdo.gov.in

DRDO in press DRDO newsletter

www.drdo.gov.in April 2018 31

DRDO@60

Down the memory lane

Former Prime Minister Shri Rajiv Gandhi evincing keen interest in DRDO Product.

Former Prime Minister Shri Rajiv Gandhi inaugurating CV Raman Nagar, Bengaluru.

Published by DESIDOC, Metcalfe House, Delhi-110 054