Padmabhushan Vasantdada Patl Pratisthan’s

College of Engineering

A MINI-PROJECT REPORT

ON

“IOT based Car Parking System”

Submitted by:-
Suraj Udmale VU4S1718055
Aman Mukadam VU4S1718106
Anas Mulla VU4S1718108

Department of Information Technology

PadmabhushanVasantdadaPatilPratisthans College of
Engineering
Sion-Chunnabhatti Eastern Express Highway
Mumbai University, Mumbai 400022
2018-2019
 Padmabhushan Vasantdada Patil Pratisthans
College of Engineering
Sion-Chunnabhatti Eastern Express Highway
Mumbai University, Mumbai 400022

Department of Information Technology

CERTIFICATE
Certified that the mini-project work entitled “Car Parking System” is a bonafide work
carried out by

Suraj Udmale VU4S1718055

Aman Mukadam VU4S1718106
Anas Mulla VU4S1718108
The report has been approved as it satisfies the academic requirements in respect of mini-
project work prescribed for the course.

……………………… ………………………… …………………….

Ms.Mayuri Tharval Dr. Seema Ladhe Dr. Alam Shaikh
Mini-Project Guide Head of Department Principal
 Acknowledgement

We owe our gratitude to many people who have supported us throughout this
journey. We would,firstly like to express our heartfelt gratitude towards our
respected Principal Dr. Alam Shaikh and our Head of Department Dr. Seema
Ladhe for providing us immense facilities, guidance and neverending support.
We would like to express our deepest appreciation to all those who provided us
the possibility to complete this report. A special gratitude we give to our
Professor Mr. Pravin Patil, whose contribution in simulating suggestions and
encouragement , helped us to coordinate our project especially in writing this
report.
Last but not the least, we would like to thanks to our group members who have
guided the team in achieving the goals.we have to appreciate the guidance given
by other supervisor as well as the panels especially in our IP Project that know
the concept about how to perform project using Arduino and also get experience
to perform IOT Project
 Abstract

Vehicle parking place is one of the major problem in day to day life and it is indirectly leads to
the traffic congestion. Due to the proliferation in the number of vehicles on the road,
traffic problems are bound to exist. This is due to the fact that the current transportation
infrastructure and car park facility developed are unable to cope with the influx of
vehicles on the road. To alleviate the aforementioned problems, the smart parking
system has been developed.

With the implementation of the smart parking system, patrons can easily locate and
secure a vacant parking space at any car park deemed convenient to them. Veh icle
ingress and egress are also made more convenient with the implementation of hassle
free payment mechanism. With vehicle detection sensors aplenty on the market, the
choices made may defer due to the different requirements in addition to the its pros a nd
cons. Subsequently, the various sensor systems used in developing the systems in
addition to the recent research and commercial system on the market are examined as
vehicle detection plays a crucial role in the smart parking system. New parking platform
enable to connect, analyze and automate data gathered from devices and execute smart
parking possible. Smart parking would enable vehicle occupancy, monitoring and
managing of available parking space in real-time that reducing the environmental
pollution. Proposed system provides optimize usage of parking space and get
considerable revenue generation.

As the car reach near the sensor it sense and automatically opens the gate and let the
car be in, and close the gate and decrease the count of space availabl e in the parking
lot. There are LED indication for vacant space and occupied slots. With different LED
colors. And same process for exit as for entering the car as the car leave the parking lot
it increase the space available in the parking lot.
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE PAGE NO.

1. Introduction

1.1 Introduction. 1

1.2 Advantages 2

1.3 Features 2

2. Literature Survey

2.1 Definition 4

2.2 Types of Car Parking System 4

2.3 Process of Car parking System 6

2.4 Advantages of Car Parking System 7

2.5 Existing Car Parking System 7

2.6 Strength of Existing System 8

2.7 Limitations of the Existing Systems 8

2.8 Possible Solution 8

3. System Study

3.1 Proposed System 10

3.2 Hardware Specification. 10

3.3 Software Requirements. 14

4. System Implementation

4.1 Block Diagram 16

4.2 Circuit Diagram. 17

5. Coding

5.1 Program code 18

6. Result 22

7. Conclusion

7.1 Conclusion 24

8. References

8.1 References 25
 List of Figures

Servo Motor FIG 1 11

Arduino Board FIG 2 12

Arduino Cable FIG 3 12

LED FIG 4 13

IR Module FIG 5 13

Wires FIG 6 14

Block Diagram of Arduino based Car Parking System FIG 7 16

Circuit Diagram of Arduino based Car Parking System FIG 8 17

Space Available FIG 9 23

No Space Available FIG 10 24