BE (Hons) - Civil Engineering
BE (Hons) - Civil Engineering
For
Civil Engineering
Contents
1 Programme Structure ............................................................................................................ 4
2 Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) (Civil) ............................................................................ 6
2.1. Programme Learning Outcomes ..................................................................................... 6
2.2. Unit Descriptors of Specialisation in Civil Engineering ................................................... 7
2.2.1. CEB601 Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics ................................................................ 8
2.2.2. CEB602 Engineering Surveying ............................................................................. 11
2.2.3. CEB604 Structural Analysis I ................................................................................. 15
2.2.4. CEB605 Civil Engineering Technology ................................................................... 18
2.2.5. CEB606 Geology and Geomechanics .................................................................... 22
2.2.6. CEB607 Design and Analysis of Timber and Steel Structures ............................... 25
2.2.7. CEB701 Structural Analysis II ................................................................................ 28
2.2.8. CEB702 Geotechnical Engineering ........................................................................ 31
2.2.9. CEB703 Water Resources Engineering ................................................................. 34
2.2.10. CEB705 Highway Engineering and Design ............................................................ 38
2.2.11. CEB706 Design of Reinforced Pre‐cast Concrete Structures ................................ 41
2.2.12. CEB707 Water and Waste Water Engineering ..................................................... 44
2.2.13. CEB801 Structural Design of Foundations ............................................................ 47
2.2.14. CEB803 Water Resources Systems ....................................................................... 50
2.2.15. CEB804 Resilient Design of Structures.................................................................. 53
2.2.16. CEB805 Design of Bridges ..................................................................................... 56
2.2.17. CEB806 Urban Storm Water and Environmental Management ........................... 59
2.2.18. CEB807 Urban Transportation Systems Planning ................................................. 62
2.2.19. CEB808 Rock Engineering and Design Applications .............................................. 64
2.2.20. CEB809 Remote Sensing and GIS Applications ..................................................... 67
2.2.21. CEB810 Dynamics of Structures ............................................................................ 70
2.2.22. CEB811 Coastal Engineering ................................................................................. 73
2.2.23. CEB812 Advanced Structural Design .................................................................... 76
2.2.24. CEB813 Airport Engineering and Design Applications .......................................... 79
4. Common Units for BE (Hons) Programmes ........................................................................ 82
5.1 Unit Descriptors of Common Units for all BE (Hons) Programmes .............................. 82
5.1.1 COM502 Engineering Communication and Practices ........................................... 83
5.1.2 EEB501 Introduction to Electrical and Electronics Engineering ........................... 87
5.1.3 CEB503 Computer Aided Drafting and Modelling ................................................ 91
5.1.4 MEB502 Engineering Materials ............................................................................ 94
5.1.5 MEB503 Engineering Mechanics .......................................................................... 97
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5.1.6 MTH517 Mathematics for Engineers I ................................................................ 100
5.1.7 MTH518 Mathematics for Engineers II ............................................................... 103
5.1.8 MTH618 Mathematics for Engineers III .............................................................. 107
5.1.9 MTH620 Mathematics for Engineers IV .............................................................. 111
5.1.10 PEB601 Design Project 1 ..................................................................................... 115
5.1.11 PEB701 Design Project 2 ..................................................................................... 119
5.1.12 PEB702 Engineering and Society ........................................................................ 124
5.1.13 PEB801 Capstone Design Project 1 ..................................................................... 128
5.1.14 PEB802 Capstone Design Project 2 ..................................................................... 131
5.1.15 CSC510 C++ Programming for Engineers ............................................................ 134
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1 Programme Structure
The BE (Hons) (Civil) programme map adopts the generic programme map in Table below implemented with civil engineering specialization units.
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Semester 1 Semester 3 Semester 5 Semester 7
Engineering MTH Mathematics for CEB Structural Analysis II CEB Structural Design of
COM 618 Engineers III 701 801 Foundations
Communication and
502
Practices
CEB Fluid Mechanics and CEB Geotechnical Engineering CEB Design of Bridges
MEB 601 Hydraulics 702 805
Engineering Materials
502
CEB Structural Analysis I CEB Water Resources CEB Urban Storm Water and
CEB Computer Aided Drafting 604 703 Engineering 806 Environmental
503 and Modelling Management
MTH Mathematics for CEB Engineering Surveying PEB Engineering and Society PEB Capstone Design Project I
517 Engineers I 602 702 801
Semester 2 Semester 4 Semester 6 Semester 8
Introduction to Electrical CEB Civil Engineering CEB Highway Engineering and Elective 1
EEB
and Electronics 605 Technology 705 Design
501
Engineering
CEB Geology and CEB Design of Reinforced and CEB Resilient Design of
CSC C++ Programming for 606 Geomechanics 706 Pre-cast Concrete 804 Structures
501 Engineers Structures
CEB Design and Analysis of CEB Water and Waste Water
MEB 607 Timber and Steel 707 Engineering
Engineering Mechanics
503 Structures PEB
Capstone Design Project II
802
MTH Mathematics for PEB Design Project I PEB Design Project II
518 Engineers II 601 701
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Colour legends:
Foundation common Professional Capstone Design Structural theme Geological theme Water theme
units common units Projects
Electives:
Unit code Unit Title
CEB 803 Water Resources Systems
CEB 807 Urban Transportation System Planning
CEB 808 Rock Engineering & Design Applications
CEB 809 Remote Sensing and GIS Applications
CEB 810 Dynamics of Structures
CEB 811 Coastal Engineering
CEB 812 Advanced Structural Design
CEB 813 Airport Engineering and Design Applications
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The PLOs are expanded into a four-year curriculum with 8 units to be taken by the
students in each year (except Year 4 in which the Capstone Design Project II is a double
unit). Each unit is designed with Unit Learning Outcomes that fulfill some of the PLOs
within the programme structure. The accumulation of knowledge through the curriculum
enables the students to achieve FQF Level 8 standard in Year 4.
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The following sub-sections are the unit descriptors of the specialization units in BE (Hons)
(Civil) programme. Common units across all three disciplines are listed in separate
sections.
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Week 1 Introduction
Description of the fluid state, liquids and gasses, properties of fluids; density, viscosity,
units and dimensions of fluid properties, Ideal and real fluid, Newtonian and Non-
Newtonian fluids.
Week 12 Pumps
Classification of pumps and turbines, description of operation, Application of dimensional
analysis including unit and specific speeds, pump and turbine characteristics, pumps in
series and parallel, action of a pump in a pipeline, cavitation in pumps and net positive
duction head.
4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to fluid ULO1,UL02
properties and basic hydraulic principles
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to flow through UL02
pipes, notches, dimensional similitude,
performance of hydraulic machines and
open channel flow
Assignment 20% This assessment is relevant to pipe network UL03, UL04
analysis and usage of software
Labs 20% This assessment is relevant to laboratory UL05, UL06
practices of hydraulics and fluid mechanics
Final Exam 40% This is relevant to overall assessment of the UL01, UL02, UL03
concepts and analysis of hydraulics and fluid
mechanics
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
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2.0 Resources
1. James M. Anderson and Edward M. Mikhail, “Surveying, Theory and Practice”, 7th
Edition, McGraw Hill, 2001
2. Irvine, William,FRICS .(1998) Surveying for Construction, McGraw-Hill Book Company,
ISBN 0-07-707998-1
3. The Town and Country Planning Standards, Fiji Government Pubs’, Suva.
4. The Public Works Department Subdivision Standards, Fiji Government Pubs’, Suva
5. White, W.S. Revision Notes on Plane Surveying, Newnes-Butterworths, ISBN 0-408-
000678
6. Bannister and S. Raymond, “Surveying”, 7th Edition, Longman 2004.
7. JcMcCormac, Surveying 5th Edition ISBN 0-471-23758-2
3.0 Course outline
Week 1 Introduction
The role of the Land Surveyor in Civil Engineering, purpose, types and principle of land
surveying equipment’s used in surveying, methods of land surveying, distance
measurement, types of distance, method, scale and there uses in surveying. Introduction
to engineering surveying, types of engineering surveying, role of engineering surveyor,
purpose of engineering survey, principle of engineering survey, safe guard against errors,
preparation of engineering survey.
Week 2 Levelling
Theory of levelling: Instrumentation, method of heights determination, Types of level,
Description and use of the level, levelling terminology, staff reading, levelling procedure
booking and computation of data, permissible closing error, Practice of levelling, standard
booking procedures, reducing levelling data and adjustments.,
Week 3 Contouring
Types of contour and contour interpolation, produce contour map, use of standard
symbols for detailing: methods for contouring site plans. Accuracy of level, tow peg test.
Project – students are required to produce a contour map using AutoCad software to an
appropriate scale.
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Field work – Control Setting Out for a road way and contouring.
Field work – set out a road way including horizontal curve (peg chainage at the canter
line)
Field work – determine the RL of each chainage (centre line and offset to the right and
left) of the road way using a level.
Project – draw a long section and cross section of a road way, design the vertical curve,
determine the finish RL and plot the long section and cross section including finish RL
using AutoCAD.
4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to the UL01, UL02
application of basic mathematical and
engineering knowledge to conduct and
analyse surveying practices such as
levelling, contouring, transverse surveying
and setting out of vertical and horizontal
cuves
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to the UL03, UL04
application of engineering knowledge to
estimate areas, volumes and quantities of
earthworks such as cut and fill
Field Work 20% This assessment is relevant to the actual UL05
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You will develop the necessary skills through laboratory experiments which include
determining the horizontal displacement of a two hinged arch, determination of flexural
rigidity of a beam, Finding deflections of different types of beams and pin connected
truss.
1.1 Learning outcomes:
On successful completion of this course, you should be able to:
1. Apply the basic knowledge of mathematics, natural science to determine the
unknown forces and displacements of simple structures. (WA1 – Engineering
Knowledge)
2. Analyse the beams and frames of determinate and indeterminate nature for
moments and shear forces. (WA2 – Problem Analysis).
3. Apply structural analysis methods such as slopedeflection method, moment
distribution method, Kanis method and strain energy methods to obtain required
moments and deflections in beams and frames. (WA2 – Problem Analysis).
4. Analyse forces and moments in cables and arches and also familiarize with the
analysis of influence lines. (WA2 – Problem Analysis).
5. Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in the laboratory
practices (WA9 – Individual and Team Work)
6. Analyse the laboratory test results and write a report (WA 10 - Communication)
2.0 Resources:
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4.0 Assessment
Assignment, Class tests, Laboratory work/report, Final Exam
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to the UL01, UL02
application of basic mathematical and
engineering knowledge to solve simple
structural analysis problems. And also it
tests the student knowledge relevant to
analysis of beams and frames of
determinate and indeterminate nature.
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to analysis of UL03, UL04
beams and frames of determinate and
indeterminate nature. And also it assess the
student ability and concepts into various
structural analysis methods
Assignments 20% Structural analysis of a building, six storey UL03
and above
Laboratory 20% This assessment is relevant to laboratory UL01,UL02,UL05,
Work / Report practices of simple structures such as UL06,
beams, frames and trusses
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01,UL02,UL03,
UL04
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
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2.0 Resources
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Week 3: Earthworks
Geo-physical surveys, site considerations, ground condition, weather, excavation, Bench
cuttings of slope, cut and fill excavations, trenches, support, embankments, ground
movements, ground water control, spillage, containments, stability, consolidation,
strengthening, ground improvement techniques, grout injection, Dynamic compaction and
deep compaction.
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Week 13 and 14: Roof, floors and other elements of the building
Types of roofs, roof claddings, roof gauge thickness and its strength, roof framing,
trusses, gang nail plates, performance requirements, basic roof forms –straps, span and
structural form weather proofing, fixing purlin ties, strapping, ridge fixing, fascia fixing.
Veranda roofing- framing, ties, hurricane fixing, repairs to hurricane damage structures,
Floors and flooring performance requirements, ground floor slab suspended timber floors
and suspended concrete floor.
Openings and external walls- components, typical sizes and standard fixing details, door
types, glazed, solid, panelled and framed, ledged and braced, window types, louvers,
sliding, sash construction, and aluminium works.
40 Assessment
Site visits and report writing, short test, Assignments, Projects, presentations oral and
submission of projects.
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% It will assess the knowledge about the ULO1, ULO2, ULO3
construction materials, site conditions,
machinery for construction
Test 2 10% It can assess the student knowledge about ULO3, ULO4
building components and construction
methods by using masonry, timber, shoring
and underpinning.
Lab 20% Characterisation of materials such as fine ULO5, ULO6
aggregate, coarse aggregate, cement,
concrete, timber, steel.
Project 20% It evaluates the sustainable model blocks ULO5, ULO6
prepared by the students
Final Exam 40% It will assess the overall knowledge in this ULO1, ULO2,
unit ULO3, ULO4, ULO5
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Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
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This course will expose you to conduct various laboratory tests on soil, analyse the data
obtained, plot the data and write the results and inference.
1.1 Unit Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of this course, you should be able to:
1. Utilise knowledge of mathematics, natural science, and engineering
fundamentals to analyse weight-volume relations of soils (WA1 - Engineering
knowledge)
2. Estimate seepage, permeability and stresses in soils (WA2 - Problem analysis)
3. Identify rocks and minerals towards effective project planning. (WA2 - Problem
analysis)
4. Classify soils by using the principles of mathematics and engineering
knowledge(WA2 - Problem analysis)
5. Solve simple problems relevant to slope stability and bearing capacity from the
first principles of engineering (WA2 - Problem analysis)
6. Use required tools and software to conduc laboratory practices and analyse the
results (WA4 – Investigation)
7. Work as an effective team member and share the knowledge with the team
members. (WA9 - Individual and team work)
Learn skills to present and write the geomechanics laboratory findings and
inferences effectively. (WA 10 - Communication)
2.0 Resources
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Week 1:
Introduction to geology and types of minerals and rocks
Week 2:
Identification practices of minerals and rocks
Week 3:
Properties of soil and weight volume relations, numerical examples
Week 4:
Grain size analysis, consistency limits and soil classification
Week 5:
Soil hydraulics and permeability of soil, factors affecting permeability, filed and laboratory
testing of permeability of soils, permeability of layered soils.
Week 6:
Effective stress principle : Concept, Definitions, numerical examples on effective stress
Week 7:
Vertical stresses in soil due to applied loads: Point load, circular load, rectangular load
and Newmarks chart for irregular loads and approximate methods.
Week 8:
Compaction: Introduction, laboratory compaction methods, field methods of compaction,
quality control.
Week 9 and 10:
Consolidation: Introduction, one dimensional consolidation, consolidation parameters,
over consolidation ratio, types of consolidation, e-logp plots, settlement calculation.
Week 11 and 12:
Shear strength: Introduction, Shear parameters, Mohr-Coulomb failure theory, and
laboratory tests for shear parameters, factors influencing shear strength of clays and
sands, pore water pressure parameters.
Week 13:
Basics of slope stability analysis: Introduction, types of slope failures, analysis of slope
failure by using method of slices and Swedish circle method, causes of slope failures,
sudden draw down, downstream slope failure, Felineous method.
Week 14:
Basic concepts of Bearing capacity: Definitions, Terzaghi’s bearing capacity theory,
Meyehofs theory, general, punching and local shear failures, numerical examples.
4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to the UL01, UL02
application of basic engineering knowledge
in the identifications of rocks, minerals and
weight – volume relations and classification
of soils.
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to the ULO2, UL03,
application of basic engineering knowledge UL04, ULO5
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In the group design project you will conduct the structural design of a low-rise steel and
timber structure according to the requirements of relevant codes of Australian Standards.
This process will include the determination of loads (including dead, imposed and wind
loads), determination of load combinations and their design actions and subsequently the
design of typical and/or critical members. .
2.0 Resources
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Week 1 and 2:
Codes of practice, design process, design requirements, design methods of timber.
Discussion of load types; i.e. Dead Load, Live Load, Wind Load, Snow Load etc.
Consideration of the effects of loads combinations: Discussion of Serviceability and
Ultimate limit states. Estimation of loads, estimation of live loads and estimation of wind
loads: Discussion of the concept of the design load.
Week 3: Design of Timber Structures
Review of timber Characteristics. The importance of selecting the kind and size of timber
floor deck, floor joist, bearer and wooden post that can safely carry the structural design
load. Analysis of failure of different timber building components including:
Tension Elements, Compression Elements, Transversely Loaded Elements – Trusses
and Transversely Loaded Elements – Beams
Week 4 and 5: Design of Primary Timber Components in Buildings including:-
Design of Axially loaded Elements, Design of Beam Type Elements, Design of
Compression members
Week 6 and 7: Joining of Timber Components
Discussion of the methods used to connect the components of a timber frame including
bolting, nailing, screwing and the use of gang nail plates. Review of the advantages and
disadvantages of each method: Consideration of load transfer at joints.
Week 8: Introduction & Design Approach of Steel
General principles of structural steel design which includes classification of steel
structures, connections, fabrication, erection, fire proofing, corrosion protection, safety of
structures and structural failures. Materials of structural steel, brittle fracture and fatigue,
mechanical properties, effect of temperature, light gauge steel. Factor of Safety,
Permissible and Working Stresses, Elastic Method, Plastic Method, Introduction to Limit
States of Design.
Week 9: Design of Connections
Types of Connections and detailed design, bolted connections, design and verification of
bolted connections, connected plate elements, welded connections, types of welded
joints, structural design of simple welds. Modes of Failure of a Riveted Joint.
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4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to the UL01, UL02
application of basic mathematical and
engineering knowledge to analyse and
design timber structural elements.
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to the UL01, UL03
application of basic mathematical and
engineering knowledge to analyse and
design steel structural elements.
Assignments 20% Design of Timber/Steel Roof Structure UL03, ULO4
Project 20% Produce design documentation with the UL05, ULO6, ULO7
satisfaction of the AS/NZS code of design
practices and verifying using software such
as Space-Gass
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01,UL02,UL03,
UL04, UL05
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
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This course is also expected to enable a good understanding of how standard software
packages (routinely used for frame analysis in design offices) operate like SPACE GASS,
SAP, STAAD.PRO, and AUTODESK-ROBOT STRUCUTRAL ANALYSIS.
Student need to model different types of beams, frames, and trusses under different
types of loading conditions for assessment of their effects and need to compare the
software analytical results with the class room problems.
2.0 Resources
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1. A. Ghali, A.M. Neville, T.G. Brown,’ A unified classical and Matrix approach’, 5th
edition, SPON press, 2003
2. William Weaver J.R, James M.Geve, ‘Matrix Analysis of Frames structures’,3rd
edition, Springer Science & Business Media, 2012.
3. Armenakas, A. E. (1988). Classical Structural Analysis – A Modern
Approach, McGraw-Hill Book Company, NY, ISBN 0-07-100120-4.
4. A.K.Jain, ‘Advanced structural analysis with finite element methods’,3rd edition,
Nem chand & Bro’s, 2015
3.0 Course outline
Week 1: Introduction to statically Indeterminate Structures
Types of indeterminate structures, concept of static and kinematic indeterminacy,
determination of static and kinematic redundancy, Application of conjugate beam method
for the analysis of statically indeterminate structures. Approximate analysis of statically
indeterminate structures subjected to lateral/horizontal forces by portal method.
Week 11: Matrix Analysis of indeterminate structures using Flexibility method (Continued)
Analysis of plane frames using flexibility method ignoring axial deformations.
Structural behaviour of large frames with and without shear walls, stiffness of a shear
wall element, stiffness matrix of a beam with rigid end parts.
4.0 Assessment
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Week 1:
Sub Surface Exploration
Purpose and importance of subsurface exploration; preparation of boring logs.
Week 2:
Shear Strength of Soil
Shear strength of cohesive and cohesionless soil (graphical and analytical solution).
Week 3:
Terzaghi's Bearing Capacity Theory
Shallow foundations: Ultimate Bearing Capacity using Terzaghi's bearing capacity theory.
Week 4:
Meyerhof's Bearing Capacity Theory
Shallow foundations: Ultimate Bearing Capacity using Meyerhof's bearing capacity theory.
Week 5:
Rankine Theory
Calculation of Lateral earth pressure on retaining wall by Rankine Theory.
Week 6:
Coulomb Wedge Theory
Calculation of lateral earth pressure on retaining wall by Coulomb Wedge Theory.
Week 7:
Retaining Wall
Proportioning and structural stability of retaining walls.
Week 8:
Cantilevered Sheet Pile Wall
Design and analysis of Cantilevered Sheet Pile Wall.
Week 9:
Anchored Sheet Pile Wall
Design and analysis of Anchored Sheet Pile Wall.
Week 10:
Slope Stability of Road Embankment
Analysis of slope stability by Swedish/ordinary method of slices.
Week 11:
Slope Stability of Road Embankment (Continued)
Analysis of slope stability by Bishop's simplified method of slices.
Week 12:
Foundation on Piles
Pile Driving formulas ,axial capacity of single Pile foundations and Group Piles
Week 13:
Applications of Rock Mechanics to Foundation Engineering
Rock foundations, stresses and deflections in rock under footings, deep foundations in
rock, subsiding and swelling rocks.
Week 14:
Applications of Rock Mechanics to Foundation Engineering (Continued)
Allowable bearing pressures on footings on rock.
4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to the UL01, UL02, ULO3
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Soil and water: soil composition, soil profile , soil texture , soil structure ,entry of water
into the soil :the infiltration process, soil moisture content, field capacity, permanent
wilting point , soil moisture conditions, available water content, ground water, elements
of soil topography
Rainfall and Evapotranspiration: amount of rainfall, rainfall intensity, rainfall distribution,
effective rainfall evaporation, transpiration, evapotranspiration
Canal Headworks
Canal headworks: location of headwork’s on rivers, design of weir, fish ladder, sediment
control in canal, design example of silt ejector.
4.0 Assessments
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2.0 Resources
1. Principle of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysis, 3rd Edition [2005] by Fred
L. Mannering, Walter P. Kilareski, Scott S. Washburn -ISBN 0-471-47256-6
2. Highway Engineering by Martin Rogers ISBN 0-632-05993-1
3. Highways , Location, Design, Construction & maintenance of pavements , 4th
Edition C.A. O' Flaherty , A.M. ISBN 0 7506 5090 7
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4. Highway Engineering, 7th Edition by Wright, Paul H. and Dixon, Karen ISBN 0-471-
26461-x (cloth); ISBN 0-471-45258-0(WIE)
5. Class shares
3.0 Course outline
Week 1: The Transportation Planning Processes.
Highway planning, collection of historical traffic data, highway planning strategies (land
use transportation approach, demand management approach, the car centered
approach, the public transport - centered approach), transportation studies
(transportation survey to established trip making patterns, the production and use of
mathematical models to predict future transport requirements & to evaluate alternative
highway proposal , economic assessment & environmental assessment)
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4.0 Assessment
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2.0 Resources
1. Park, R. and Paulay, T. Reinforced Concrete Structures, Wiley Publications, New
York
2. Principle of Foundation Engineering, 5th Edition by Braja M. Das ISBN 0-534-
40752 -8
3. Concrete Structures by Warner, Rangan, Hall & Faulkes, ISBN 0 582 80247 4
4. Reinforced Concrete Basics- analysis and design of Reinforced concrete
Structures, by R.J. Warner, S.J. Foster. ISBN 978 0 7339 8869 1
5. Australian Standards on Concrete Structures AS 3600
6. New Zealand standards on Concrete Structures, NZ 3101
7. Krishna Raju, “Prestressed Concrete”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co,2000.
8. Sinha.N.C.and.Roy.S.K, “Fundamentals of Prestressed Concrete”, S.Chand and
Co., 1998.
9. Precast Concrete Structures 1st Edition, by Hubert Bachmann, ISBN-13: 978-
3433029602, ISBN-10: 3433029601
10. Precast Concrete Structures, Kim Elliott, Elsevier, 2002, ISBN 0750650842,
9780750650847
Week 4 and 5: Section design for moment & shear of reinforced concrete slabs
One way spanning slabs. Design considerations, cover, and curtailment of bars, bar
spacing. Two-way spanning slabs, flat plate slab, flat slab, slab action, analysis and
design.
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4.0 Assessment
Assignment, Class tests, Field reports, Design of a low-rise steel building via a group
design Project, Final exam
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to simple UL01, UL02,
analysis problems of reinforced and pre-cast ULO3, ULO4
structural elements. Loads and analysis of
beams, slabs.
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to design and UL04, ULO5,
analysis of RC columns, and Prestressed ULO6, ULO7
beams and columns.
Assignment 20% Literature on Prestressed concrete design UL07
Project 20% Design of RCC structural members using UL08
software and comparing with class room
design problem
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01,UL02,UL03,
UL04, UL05
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
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2.0 Resources
1. Davis, M. and Cornwell, D. A. (1998). Introduction to environmental Engineering
(3rd Edition) (Mcgraw-Hill series in water Resources and Environmental
Engineering), McGraw-Hill College Division, ASIN 0070159114
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4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to waste water UL01, UL02,
analysis, treatment methods, waste water ULO3, ULO4
and sanitary sewer system
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to design of UL05, UL06
sewage treatment plant, solid waste
management, environmental impact
assessment
Lab 20% This assessment is relevant to laboratory UL02
practices of waste water analysis, BOD, COD,
and other chemical tests.
Project 20% Environmental Impact Assessment of any UL06, ULO7, ULO8
project
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01,UL02,UL03,
UL04, UL05, ULO6
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
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2.0 Resources
Page 47 of 139
1.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 15% This assessment is relevant to proportioning UL01, UL02
the footings. Design and analysis of shallow
foundation based on AS/NZS code of
practice.
Test 2 15% This assessment examines design ability of a UL03, UL04, ULO5
student for mat foundations, pile
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2.0 Resources
1. Gupta P.K and Man Mohan, "Problems in Operations Research (Methods and
solutions)". Sultan Chand and sons, New Delhi, 1995
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2. Hiller F.S and Liebermann G.J., "Operations Research CBS Publications and
distributions". New Delhi, 1992.
3. Chaturvedi. M.C., "Water Resources Systems Planning and Management". Tata
McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1997.
4. Mays L.W., and Tung YK, "Hydro systems Engineering and Management". McGraw
Hill Inc., New York, 1992.
5. Goodman Alvin S., "Principles of Water Resources Planning", Prentice Hall Inc.,
Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1995.
6. Course material, "Micro Computer Application to Systems Analysis in Irrigation
Water Management", CWR, Anna University, 1992.
7. Wagner H.M., "Principles of Operations Research with Application to Management
Decisions", Prentice Hall, India, New Delhi, 1993.
1.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to testing of UL01, UL02
students skills in water resources problems
by using linear programming
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to testing of UL03
students skills in water resources problems
by using dynamic programming
Assignment 20% This assessment is relevant to solving of UL01, UL02, UL03
water resources problems using linear and
dynamic programming
Project 20% This assessment is relevant to modelling and UL04
simulation of water resources problems
Page 51 of 139
Final Exam 40% This corresponds to overall assessment of UL01, UL02, UL03
the unit
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 52 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. Cook.N.J., “The Designer's Guide to Wind Loading of Building Structures”,
Butterworths, 1989.
2. Kolousek.V, Pirner.M, Fischer.O and Naprstek.J, “Wind Effects on Civil Engineering
Structures”, Elsevier Publications, 1984
3. Lawson T.V., “Wind Effects on Building Vol. I and II”, Applied Science Publishers,
Page 53 of 139
London, 1980.
4. Peter Sachs, “Wind Forces in Engineering”, Pergamon Press, New York, 1972.
5. Bryan Stafford Smith and Alexcoull, “Tall Building Structures - Analysis and
Design”, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2005.
6. Taranath B.S., “Structural Analysis and Design of Tall Buildings”, McGraw Hill,
1988.
7. Bruce A Bolt, “Earthquakes” W H Freeman and Company, New York, 2004.
8. Mohiuddin Ali Khan “Earthquake-Resistant Structures: Design, Build and Retrofit”,
Elsevier Science & Technology, 2012
9. Pankaj Agarwal and Manish Shrikhande, “Earthquake Resistant Design of
Structures”, Prentice Hall of India, 2009.
10. Paulay,T and Priestley, M.J.N., “Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and
Masonry buildings”, John Wiley and Sons, 1992.
11. S K Duggal, “Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures”, Oxford University Press,
2007.
Week 6 and 7:
Earthquakes and ground motion
Engineering seismology, Seismotectonics and seismic zoning of Pacific region and Fiji,
Earthquake monitoring and Seismic instrumentation, Characteristics of strong
earthquake motion, Estimation of earthquake parameters, Microzonation.
Page 54 of 139
4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 15% This assessment is relevant to the analysis UL01, UL02
of forces and their actions on the structures,
wind forces, effect of cyclones and design of
roofs of buildings as per AS/NZS code of
practice to sustain the cyclonic forces
Test 2 15% This assessment is relevant in analysing UL03, UL04,
earthquake ground motion and also ULO5, ULO6
estimating design seismic loads on buildings
and other structions based on AS/NZS code
of practice. Also it will assess design
vibration control techniques.
Project 30% Design and analysis of cyclone and UL07, ULO8
earthquake resistant structures using
structural software
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01,UL02,UL03,
UL04, UL05, ULO6
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 55 of 139
2.0 Resources:
Page 56 of 139
Week 2 to 5: Short Span Bridges: Design of RCC solid slab bridges-analysis and design of
slab culverts, Tee beam and slab bridges.
Week 6 and 7: Design principles of Long Span Bridges: Continuous girder bridges, box
girder bridges, balanced cantilever bridges – Arch bridges – Box culverts.
Week 11 and 12: Steel Bridges: General – Railway loadings – dynamic effect – Railway
culvert with steel beams – Plate girder bridges – Box girder bridges – Truss bridges –
Vertical and Horizontal stiffeners.
4.0 Assessment
Assignment, Class tests, Laboratory work/report, Final Exam
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to design of UL01, UL02, ULO3
short and long span RCC bridges and
prestressed bridges
Test 2 10% Design of steel bridges, bearings and UL04, UL05, ULO6
substructures for bridges
Assignment 20% Assessment related to investigation of any UL07, ULO10,
failed bridge and recommending bridge ULO11
rehabilitation
Page 57 of 139
Design 20% Analyse and design of bridges using UL08, ULO9
appropriate structural software such as
Space Gass
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01,UL02,UL03,
UL04, UL05, ULO6
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 58 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. Geiger, W.F., Marsalek, J. Z., and Rawls, G.J., Manual on Drainage in Urban Areas,
Volumes, UNESCO, Paris, 1987.
2. Hall, M.J., Urban Hydrology, Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, 1984
3. Stahre, P., and Urbonas, B., Storm water Detention for Drainage, water quality
Page 59 of 139
Week 2 and 3:
Urban Hydrological cycle – time of concentration – importance of short duration of rainfall
and runoff data – methods of estimation of time of concentration for design of urban
drainage systems.
Week 4 and 5:
Master drainage plans – issues to be concentrated upon – typical content of an urban
drainage master plan – interrelation between water resources investigation and urban
planning processes – planning objectives – comprehensive planning – use of models in
planning.
Week 6 and 7:
Basic approaches to urban drainage – runoff quantity and quality – wastewater and
stormwater reuse – major and minor systems.
Week 8 and 9:
Elements of drainage systems – open channel – underground drains – appurtenances –
pumping – source control. Stormwater Analysis Calculation of runoff and peak – Design
of stormwater network systems.
Week 14:
Legal aspects of environment and water management.
4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to the UL01, UL02
application of waste water engineering
knowledge in solving urban storm water
issues and planning of urban storm water
systems.
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant in developing UL03, UL04
master drainage plans and estimation of
runnooff quantity and quality and design of
stormwater network system.
Page 60 of 139
Assignment 20% This assessment is relevant to estimation of UL05
urban water demand and urban storm water
quantity.
Project 20% Plan and design stormwater control and UL06, ULO7
disposal systems with the help of relevant
software technique
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01,UL02,UL03,
UL04, UL05
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 61 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. Hutchinson, B.G., Principles of Urban Transport Systems Planning, McGraw Hill,
New York, 1974.
2. Ortuzar, J. and Willumsen, L.G., Modelling Transport, Wiley, Chinchestor, 1994.
3. Oppenheim, N., Urban Travel Demand Modeling: From Individual Choices to
General Equilibrium, Wiley, New York, 1995.
Page 62 of 139
1.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to analysing UL01, UL02, UL03
travel demand and forecasting of traffic flow
and transport network problems
Test 2 10% This assessment examines the student UL02, UL03
ability in analysing transport network
analysis and land use transport problems
Assignment 20% This assessment corresponds to transport UL01, UL02, UL03
network analysis and development of land
use - transport models
Project 20% This assessment is relevant to simulation of UL04
transportation models and assessment of
project report
Final Exam 40% This corresponds to overall assessment of UL01, UL02,
the unit UL03, UL04
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 63 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. Goodman, R. E. Introduction to Rock Mechanics. John Wiley and Sons, 1989.
2. John Jaeger and N. G. Cook. Fundamentals of Rock Mechanics. Wiley-Blackwell.
2007.
3. Ramamurthy, T. Engineering in Rocks for Slopes, Foundations and Tunnels.
Prentice Hall India, 2007.
4. Bieniawski, Z.T. Engineering Rock Mass Classifications. John Wiley and Sons,
1989.
5. Evert Hoek, Jonathan D. Bray. Rock Slope Engineering: Third Edition. 1981.
6. Duncan C. Wyllie and Chris Mah. Rock Slope Engineering: Fourth Edition. CRC
Press, 2004.
7. Richard E. Goodman, Foundations on Rock, 2007.
Week 4 to 5:
Stress-strain relationships. Factors influencing strength. Failure mechanism. Anisotropy.
Failure criteria, Coulomb, Mohr’s, Griffiths and Modified Griffiths criteria and Empirical
criteria. Brittle – ductile transition, Post failure behaviour.
Week 5:
Strength and deformation behaviour of discontinuities. Rock mass behaviour, Shear
strength of jointed rocks, roughness, peak and residual strengths. Strength criteria for
rock mass.
Week 6 to 7:
Intact rock mass classifications, Terzaghi, RQD, RSR, RMR and Q classifications, Rating,
Applications. Creep and cyclic loading. Weathered rocks. Flow through intact and fissured
rocks.
Week 8:
Short-term and long-term stability. Influence of ground water, Seismic effects.
Week 9 to 11:
Types of rock slope failures, Infinite slopes, Circular and non-circular slip surface
analysis, Stability charts. Plane failure analysis. Wedge failure analysis analytical,
Stereographic methods. Buckling and toppling failures, Rock falls, Landslides.
Week 12 to 14:
Foundations: Bearing capacity, settlement and stress distribution in intact and layered
rocks. Foundations of dams. Deep foundations. Tension foundations, Foundation
improvement. Use of appropriate software packages.
1.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Page 65 of 139
Page 66 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. Burrough P.A. and Rachel A. McDonell, Principles of Geographical Information
Systems, Oxford Publication, 2004.
2. C.P. Lo and Albert K. W. Yeung, Concepts and Techniques of Geographical
Information Systems, Prentice- Hall India, 2006.
3. Thomas. M. Lillesand and Ralph. W. Kiefer, Remote Sensing and Image
Interpretation, John Wiley and Sons, 2003.
Page 67 of 139
Week -2, 3 & 4-Satellites, types of remote sensing and digital image processing
Satellites - Classification – Satellite Sensors – satellite and sensor parameters -
Resolution – Types of Remote Sensing - Visual Interpretation of Satellite Images – Digital
Image processing – Characteristics of different platforms: Landsat, SPOT, IRS series,
IKONOS, QUICKBIRD – Radar, LIDAR, SAR, MODIS, AMSRE, Sonar remote sensing
systems.
1.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
towards relates to the
Assessment Type Outline of assessment
Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment examines the UL01, UL02
engineering knowledge in analysing
spectral signatures for water, soil and
earth surfaces
Test 2 10% This assessment examines the students UL02, UL03
ability about satellite images and analysis
of digital images and associated
techniques
Assignment 20% This assessment corresponds to image UL03, UL04
processing and digitization of maps using
GIS
Project 20% This assessment leads to project relevant UL02, UL03,
to civil engineering using GIS techniques UL04, UL05, UL06
Final Exam 40% This corresponds to overall assessment UL01, UL02,
of the unit UL03, UL04
Page 68 of 139
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 69 of 139
You will gain experience in Dynamic response of a low rise composite framed structure
via a group project. You will be divided into groups of three or four. Each group will
engage in two assessment tasks.
2.0 Resources
1. R.W. Clough, J. Penzien, Dynamics of Structures, McGraw Hill, 2nd ed. 1993.
2. Structural Dynamics by Mario Paz, C.B.S Publishers, New Delhi.
3. A.K. Chopra, Dynamics of Structures and Application to Earthquake Engineering,
Pearson, 3rd Ed. 2005.
Page 70 of 139
1.0 Assessment
Page 71 of 139
Page 72 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. Basic Coastal Engineering by Robert Sorensen, 2006 (ISBN-10: 0-387-23333-4)
2. Port Engineering by Zhou Liu and Hans F. Burcharth, 1999,
3. Coastal Engineering Handbook by Young C Kim, 2010,
4. Coastal Engineering Manual (CEM), maintained by the Coastal & Hydraulics
Page 73 of 139
Laboratory and the Waterways Experiment Station, 2002 (EM 1110 - 2- 1100),
Shore Protection Manual, published by Waterways Experiment Station, 1984
5. Integrated Coastal Management Framework of the Republic of Fiji, pub. by Dept
of Envir, 2011
3.0 Course outline
Week 1:
Basics of Wave Mechanics (small and finite amplitude wave theories).
Week 2:
Waves in shallow waters - shoaling, refraction, diffraction and breaking- Interaction
currents and waves.
Week 3:
Wave run-up and overtopping, Radiation stress-wave set-up and wave set- down.
Week 4:
Mechanics of Coastal Sediment transport - Limits for littoral drift.
Week 5 and 6:
Breakwaters- Classification, Design and application in coastal protection and harbor
planning.
Week 7 and 8:
Sediment characteristics, Initiation of sediment motion under waves. Distribution of long
shore currents and Sediment transport rates in Surf zone
Week 9:
Stability of tidal inlets.
Week 10:
Wave forces on coastal structures.
Week 11:
Coastal Features - Beach Features - Beach cycles - Beach Stability - Beach profiles
Coastal erosion, Planning and methods of coast protection works - Design of shore
defense structures.
Week 12:
Design forces on coastal structures
1.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment examines the engineering UL01, UL02
knowledge in analysing wave mechanics
problems, analysis of sediment transport
problems
Test 2 10% This assessment is relevant to design UL03, UL04
aspects of breakwaters, jetty structures and
also analysis of wave forces on coastal
Page 74 of 139
structures
Assignment 20% This assessment corresponds to analysis UL01, UL02,
and design of jetty/bearthing structure UL03,UL04, UL05
Project 20% This assessment leads to a project relevant UL01, UL02, UL07
to sediment transport and coastal
management associated problems
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01, UL02,
UL03, UL04, UL06
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 75 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. S.U. Pillai and D. Menon, "Reinforced Concrete Design", Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd
Edition.
2. P.C. Varghese, "Design of Reinforced Concrete Foundations", Prentice Hall of
India Private Limited, 2009.
Page 76 of 139
3. MacGregor, J.G., and Wight, J.K., (2005), Reinforced Concrete Mechanics and
Design, Pearson Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
4. T. Paulay and M.J.N. Priestley, "Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and
Masonry Buildings", John Wiley and Sons Inc., 1992.
5. P. Agarwal and M. Shrikhande, "Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures",
Prentice-Hall of India Private Limited, 2006.
6. S.K. Duggal, "Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures", Oxford University Press,
2007.
7. Ram Chandra, "Design of Steel Structures, Vol-1", Standard Book House, 7th
Edition, 1991.
8. Ram Chandra, "Design of Steel Structures, Vol-2", Standard Book House, 10th
Edition, 1992.
9. N. Subramaniam, "Design of Steel Structures", Oxford University Press, 2008.
10. Relevant AS/NZ Standards of steel, concrete and bridge design.
Page 77 of 139
1.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Test 1 10% This assessment examines the engineering UL01, UL02
knowledge in analysing and designing RC
framed structures, steel gantry girders
Test 1 10% This assessment is relevant to design UL03
aspects of plate girder, retaining walls and
steel truss bridge
Assignment 20% This assessment corresponds to analysis UL03,UL04
and design of liquid storage tanks
Project 20% This assessment leads to a project relevant UL04, UL05
to framed structure analysis and design and
drawing
Final Exam 40% Overall assessment of the unit UL01, UL02, UL03
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 78 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. Robert Horonjeff, “Planning and Design of Airport” 2nd Edition
2. Rangwala S C, “Airport Engineering”
Page 79 of 139
Week-5&6-Airport Configuration
Runways, Runway orientation, Wind rose diagram, Run way configuration, taxiways,
runway configurations holding aprons, holding bays, relation of terminal area to runways
and wind analysis, taxiway design.
Unit-11&12-Airport Drainage
Purpose of airport drainage, Intensity Frequency Duration (IFD) curve, airport surface
runoff, surface drainage layout of surface drainage.
1.0 Assessment
Page 80 of 139
Page 81 of 139
These units are common to all BE (Hons) programmes. Students from all three disciplines
will attend the same class either in a much bigger classroom or in duplicate lectures and
tutorials. The examination of these units will be held once for all students.
Page 82 of 139
1. Analyse, compare and contrast the structure and properties of materials under
various manufacturing conditions (WA1, WA 2)
2. Establish the relationship between specific structure and properties of materials,
failure and reliability in service (WA 2)
3. Examine the mechanical and thermal conditions of manufacturing processes which
shape materials (WA 4)
4. Identify appropriate materials and manufacturing processes for a given product
specification which includes reliability and cost effectiveness (WA4,7)
2.0 Resources
Leading authors in the subject area
1. Mark Ibbotson
2. Nick Brieger and Paul Alison
3. D. Beer, and D. McMurrey
Prescribed texts
1. D. Beer, and D. McMurrey, A Guide to Writing as an Engineer, 4rd. Ed. John Wiley
Page 83 of 139
Supplementary texts
1. Brieger Nick and Pohl Alison,(2002) Technical English Vocabulary and Grammar,
Summertown Publishing, United Kingdom
2. Pinner, D & Pinner, D., 2004. Communication Skills (4th ed.). New Zealand:
Pearson.
3. Schmerling Leah (1996) Communication in the Workplace Macmillan Education,
Melbourne
Page 85 of 139
4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment
towards Outline of assessment relates to the following
Type
Grade Point unit learning outcomes
Case 20% Report on the societal, health, safety, ULO1
Studies legal and cultural issues in the cases
Report and reflect on the consequent
Writing responsibilities relevant to professional
engineering practice
Oral 20 % Assignment to present a project or a ULO2
Presentation topic of investigation using English
of Project/ language and presentation aids. The
Report standard of oral English in presentation,
question and answer will be assessed.
Technical 20% Assignment to practise use of English in ULO1, ULO2
Writing - giving written instructions to technical
Instructions and non-technical people. The level of
English proficiency will be assessed.
Oral 20% Ability to give clear and logical ULO1, ULO2
Instructions instructions. Effectiveness of verbal
communication.
Summary of 20% Understand the language and capture ULO1
guest key points of presentations.
speeches
Page 86 of 139
2.0 Resources
Software
1. NI Multisim® 14.0
Prescribed Text
1. Bhattacharya, SK 2011, Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Pearson
Education, India.
Reference Text
1. Alexander, CK, & Sadiku, MNO 2013, Fundamentals of Electric Circuits, 5th edition,
McGraw-Hill Companies, New York.
Page 87 of 139
2. Bird, J 2013, Electrical and Electronic Principles and Technology, 5th edition, Routledge,
London and New York.
3. Electrical And Electronic Engineering (Elsevier Journal)
4. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices (Journal)
5. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
WEEK 4:
Maxwell’s Mesh Current Method
Nodal Analysis
Lab Exercise 3
WEEK 5:
Thevenin’s Theorem
Norton’s Theorem
Lab Exercise 4
WEEK 6:
Star-Delta Transformations
DC Transients in R-L and R-C Circuits
Lab Exercise 5
AC FUNDAMENTALS
WEEK 7:
Concepts of Frequency, Time Period, and Instantaneous , Average and Maximum Values
Sinusoidal and Non-Sinusoidal Waveforms
Calculation of Root Mean Square (RMS) Value, Average Value and Form Factor
Page 88 of 139
SINGLE-PHASE AC CIRCUITS
WEEK 8:
Behaviour of R, L and C in AC Circuits
Combination of R-L-C Series Circuits
Power in AC Circuits
Resonance in AC Circuits
Lab Exercise 7
THREE-PHASE SYSTEMS
WEEK 9:
Advantages of Three-Phase Systems
Generation of Three-Phase Voltages
Relationship of Line and Phase Voltages, and Currents in a Star-connected System
Relationship of Line and Phase Voltages and Currents in a Delta-connected System
Active Power, Reactive Power and Power Factor
Measurement of Power in Three-phase Circuits
Lab Exercise 8
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
WEEK 10:
Semiconductor Materials (N-Type and P-Type)
The P-N Junction
Semiconductor Diodes (Characteristics, Parameters and Ratings)
Zener Diodes (Characteristics, Parameters and Ratings)
Zener Diode as Voltage Regulator
Zener Diode as Reference Voltage
Lab Exercise 9
WEEK 11:
Bipolar Junction Transistors (Characteristics, Operations & Applications)
Transistors Configurations
Transistor as a Switch
Field Effect Transistors
Metal-Oxide Field Effect Transistors
Lab Exercise 10
WEEK 12:
Silicon-Controller Rectifier (Characteristics and Applications)
DIAC
TRIAC
Optoelectronic Devices
Lab Exercise 11
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
WEEK 13:
Operational Amplifier Characteristics
Inverting, Non-Inverting and Summing Amplifiers
Lab Exercise 12
Revision
Practical Test
Short Test 2
4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment relates
Assessment Type towards Outline of assessment to the following expected
Grade Point learning outcomes
This will test you on lecture
Short Test 1 12.5% 1-4
materials from week 1 to week 6
This will test you on lecture
Short Test 2 12.5% 3,5-8
materials from week 7 to week 13
Weekly lab exercises that will test
your ability to implement, test and
Lab Exercises 15% 1-9
analyse circuits on breadboard and
using NI Multisim
A summative practical assessment
Practical Test 10% of what you have learnt during the 1-9
lab sessions
This is a summative assessment
that will test your ability to apply
Final Exam 50% 1-8
the concepts taught over the
semester
Page 90 of 139
2.0 Resources
1. Tickoo, S., 2011, AutoCAD 2011 for Engineers and Designers
2. AutoCAD Users Guide (2000), AutoDesk Inc,.
3. Middlebrook, Mark. and Smith, B.E.(2001) AutoCAD 2002 for Dummies, For
Dummies, ISBN 0764508989.
4. AutoCAD Special, Addison – Wes Long,
5. Dix, Mark. And Riley, Paul. (2001). Discovering AutoCAD 2002 (1st Edition), Prentice
Hall, ISBN 0130932973.
Page 91 of 139
Week 9: Introduction to 3D
The use of wire frame and 3D edit commands. The use of Boolean operation in 3D.
Week 10-12:
Individual Project-1
Draw a 3- bed room house plan.
A complete project will should have:
Site and drainage plan, plan, elevations, sections, roof framing plan, roof details, electrical
layout plan, foundation plan, foundation details, doors and window details, fence details,
electrical wiring, lighting.etc. Draw 3D drawing.
Week 13:
Draw a large scale engineering system such as subdivision plan, fully assembly machine
Page 92 of 139
Week 14: Final presentation of project 1-2 and submit complete plan.
4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Brief outline of assessment
Type Grade following unit learning
Point outcomes
Tutorial 30% Projections, views, Cartesian system, ULO1
Exercise/ dimenstioning, tolerances, schematics
Assignments analysis, engineering representations in
different disciplines
Class Test 30% Use of AutoCAD for engineering design ULO2
Individual 40% Complete house interior and external ULO1, ULO3, ULO4
Project design.
Attendance 75%
(hurdle
requirement)
Page 93 of 139
1 Analyse, compare and contrast the structure and properties of materials under
various manufacturing conditions (WA1, WA 2)
2 Establish the relationship between specific structure and properties of materials,
failure and reliability in service (WA 2)
3 Examine the mechanical and thermal conditions of manufacturing processes
which shape materials (WA 4)
4 Identify appropriate materials and manufacturing processes for a given product
specification which includes reliability and cost effectiveness (WA4,7)
2.0 Resources
Prescribed Text
1. Callister W. Jr. Materials Science and Engineering – An Introduction. 9th Ed.
2014. Wiley
Page 94 of 139
Week 7: Microstructure
Sigle phase Materials
Phase distribution’
Modification of microstructure
Microstructures and Polymers
Page 96 of 139
Page 97 of 139
What is friction
Angle of Internal Friction
Kinetic and Static Friction.
Week 9: Stress
Normal
Shear and bearing stresses
Second Moment of Area
Radius of gyration and Parallel-Axis theorem
Euler's Formula
Effects of Different End Conditions
Axially Loaded and Eccentrically Loaded Columns
Combined Flexure Formula.
4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Assignment 5% Distinguish differences in applications of ULO1,3,5-6
different mechanics problems
Laboratory 10% Demonstrate and characterise mechanics ULO2-6
principles
Project 10% Apply knowledge of engineering mechanics ULO 1-7
to different applications.
Short Tests 25% Apply and verify application of engineering ULO1,3,5-6
mechanics
Final 50% Explain theoretical applications of ULO 1-7
Examination engineering mechanics
Page 99 of 139
2.0 Resources
Software
1 MATLAB® R2016a with relevant toolboxes.
Prescribed Texts
1. James Stewart, Calculus, Thomson Brooks/Cole, 6th Edition.
2. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wiley International Edition,
9th Edition.
Additional Resources
1. All course information relating to the unit will be posted on Moodle at
www.weblearn.fnu.ac.fj.
Page 100 of 139
2. Students are required to check emails regularly for communication from the
lecturer.
3. Dates of the final exam and past exam papers for the unit can be found on the
FNU homepage at www.fnu.ac.fj.
Computing the total charge of a solid from its charge density function.
4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Class Tests 30% Apply differentiation in engineering ULO1
problems.
Assignments 10% Apply vectors to engineering modelling ULO1
Lab Test 10% Develop theoretical models for engineering ULO2, ULO3
problems using vectors.
Final Exam 50% Demonstrate computational knowledge of ULO1, ULO2, ULO3
engineering solutions.
Page 102 of 139
2.0 Resources
Software
2 MATLAB® R2016a with relevant toolboxes.
Prescribed Texts
3. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wiley International Edition,
9th Edition.
4. James Stewart, Calculus, Thomson Brooks/Cole, 6th Edition.
Additional Resources
Page 103 of 139
Week 2: Matrices
Determinants
Inverses
Engineering applications: Volumes of trapezoidal prisms. Solving systems of equations.
Week 5: ODEs
Introduction to ODEs.
Modelling physical processes via ODEs.
Engineering applications: Modelling RL/RLC circuits. Modelling pendulums. Modelling the
deformation of a beam.
Week 6: ODEs
Separable ODEs.
Exact ODEs and integrating factors.
Second-order linear ODEs (homogeneous and non-homogeneous).
Engineering applications: Modelling and solving RL/RC circuits. Newton's law of cooling.
Modelling and solving mixing problems.
4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Class Tests 30% Apply matrices and Laplace transform in ULO1
engineering problems.
Assignments 10% Apply complex numbers to engineering ULO2
modelling
Lab Test 10% Develop theoretical models for engineering ULO2
problems using series.
Final Exam 50% Demonstrate computational knowledge of ULO1, ULO2, ULO3
engineering solutions.
Page 105 of 139
Page 106 of 139
2.0 Resources
Software
1. MATLAB® R2016a with relevant toolboxes.
Prescribed Text
1. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wiley International Edition,
9th Edition.
Reference Texts
1. James Stewart, Calculus, Thomson Brooks/Cole, 6th Edition.
2. Anton, Bivens, Davis, Calculus: Early Transcendentals, 9th edition, Anton
Textbooks;
3. Mary Attenborough, Mathematics for Electrical Engineering and Computing;
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Additional Resources
1. All course information relating to the unit will be posted on Moodle at
www.weblearn.fnu.ac.fj.
2. Students are required to check emails regularly for communication from the
lecturer.
3. Dates of the final exam and past exam papers for the unit can be found on the
FNU homepage at www.fnu.ac.fj.
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4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Class Tests 30% Apply statistics in engineering problems. ULO1
Assignments 10% Apply differential equations to engineering ULO2
modelling
Lab Test 10% Develop theoretical models for engineering ULO2
problems using statistical analysis.
Final Exam 50% Demonstrate computational knowledge of ULO1, ULO2, ULO3
engineering solutions.
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2.0 Resources
Software
3 MATLAB® R2016a with relevant toolboxes.
Prescribed Text
5. James Stewart, Calculus, Thomson Brooks/Cole, 6th Edition.
6. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wiley International Edition,
9th Edition.
Reference Texts
1. Anton, Bivens, Davis, Calculus: Early Transcendentals, 9th edition, Anton
Textbooks;
2. Mary Attenborough, Mathematics for Electrical Engineering and Computing;
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Additional Resources
7. All course information relating to the unit will be posted on Moodle at
www.weblearn.fnu.ac.fj.
8. Students are required to check emails regularly for communication from the
lecturer.
9. Dates of the final exam and past exam papers for the unit can be found on the
FNU homepage at www.fnu.ac.fj.
3.0 Course Outline
Week 1: Differentiations and Integrations
Review of Differentiations and Integrations
Modelling Physical Systems via Definite Integrals
Simpson's Rule
Engineering applications: Displacement, velocity, acceleration, computing work done in
kinematic applications
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4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Class tests 30% Two short tests to be performed under strict ULO1,ULO2, ULO3
supervision, with allocated time of one hour
to respond.
Assignments 10% Two assignments are required to be done. ULO1,ULO2,
Each will test knowledge and skills gained ULO3,ULO4
through lecture, tutorial and laboratory
classes.
Lab test 10% One laboratory test to be performed under ULO3 ,ULO4
strict supervision, with allocated time of 60
minutes to respond.
Final Exam 50% A comprehensive assessment based on ULO1,ULO2,
mathematical modelling and engineering ULO3,ULO4
application taught during the semester.
Performed under strict supervision, with 3
hours to respond.
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Communication – IoA 3)
d. Produces engineering specifications or design documentation that satisfy the
requirements of the design brief (WA10 - Communication – IoA 4)
2.0 Resources
Prescribed Text
1. Clive L. Dyme and Patrick Little. Engineering Design. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Week 5: Budgets
Keeping track of the money, cash flow
Tools for monitoring and controlling
Week 7: Specifications
Functional specification
Performance specification
Metrics
Illustrative examples
Scheduling
Weighted objective methods
4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment relates
Assessment Type towards Outline of Assessments to the following unit
Grade Point learning outcomes
Assignment 1 10% Report on understanding of ULO1, ULO2, ULO8
client problems and
interpretation of system
requirements
Assignment 2 20% Engineering design brief for the ULO3, ULO4, ULO7,
given problem ULO8
Project 40% Presentation and report of full ULO3, ULO4, ULO5,
engineering specification of ULO6, ULO7, ULO8
proposed system, performance
specification, compliance with
regulatory and environmental
requirements, testing and
validation of system
Final Examination 30% Engineering design process, ULO1, ULO4, ULO5
Risk assessment, ethics and
design principles
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1. Identify, formulate, research literature and analyse the given complex engineering
problem reaching substantiated conclusions (WA2 – Problem anlaysis)
a. Define clearly the objectives and the specification for the project. (WA2 –
Problem analysis – IoA 3)
2. Design solutions for the given complex engineering problem and design systems,
components or processes that meet specified needs with appropriate consideration
for public health and safety, cultural, societal, and environmental considerations
(WA3 - Design/development of solutions)
a. Design, prototype, test and modify project designs. (WA3 –
Design/development of solutions – IoA7 and IoA8)
3. Conduct investigations of complex problems using research-based knowledge (WK8)
and research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of
data, and synthesis of information to provide valid conclusions (WA4 – Investigation)
a. Investigate the theoretical and practical possibilities for the project through
research. (WA4 – Investigation – IoA1, IoA2, IoA3)
4. Create, select and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern engineering
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2.0 Resources
Prescribed Text
1. There is no prescribed textbook for this course.
Reference Text
1. The reference text will vary depending on the project. This will be provided by the
project supervisors.
Software
1. Relevant engineering analysis package
2. Relevant simulation package
3. Relevant CAD software
In this stage you will select a project from a list published by the unit coordinator. Each
project in the list will have a supervisor. You will also be required to, together with your
supervisor, develop a project proposal in the format given by the unit coordinator. The
project proposal will contain the objectives of the project, the specifications of the project
and a realistic budget which includes the material list for completion of the project. You
can choose materials considering the energy usage, environment and sustainability. Your
proposal will also include the project plan, work flow and timeframe in the form of a Gantt
chart.
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Week 1
Select Project and Supervisor. This must be finalized at the end of week 1.
Week 2
Work with supervisor to come up with the proposal which includes the budget
Week 3
Work with supervisor to come up with the proposal which includes the budget
Project Proposal (10%)
In this stage you will be required to design the engineering system including civil,
mechanical and electrical designs for integration into the system that you are going to
build and demonstrate, according to the system requirements. Your group is required to
come up with system’s design in the form of concepts of operation, function diagrams,
component hierarchy, flowcharts, structure diagrams, etc. At this stage you are not
required to implement your components or subsystems; but use an analysis system or a
simulation package to simulate your system model’s performance. You will also be
required to show calculations done to arrive at the design solution.
You are also required to use a CAD package to produce the design including drawings,
schematic diagram, artwork, etc. In your design, you need to provide detailed cost
analysis, optimality and sustainability. The design and simulation done at this stage
should be documented in the form of a progressive report which will later be part of the
final report. The progressive report will be assessed.
Week 4
Design and simulation / system design
Week 5
Design and simulation / system design
Week 6
Design and simulation / system design
Progress Report (15%)
In this stage of the design project you will have an opportunity to present orally what you
have done in design stages 1 and 2 to the experts in the college as well as from industry
and get their feedback. You can use appropriate visual aids such as PowerPoint slides
and simulations to support explanation of project outcomes so far and to justify your
design. You will also be required to answer questions that may come from the experts
and your peers.
Week 7
System design presentation (10%)
In this stage you are to proceed with implementation of your designs. You may be
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Week 8
Prototype construction / development
Week 9
Prototype construction / development
Week 10
Prototype construction / development
Progress Report and Milestone Review (15%)
In this stage you are required to start testing your hardware/software as a working
prototype. You will be required to select and use test tools and equipment and
demonstrate testing procedures. You are required to comply with civl, mechanical and
electrical regulations application to the design and build of the prototype system to the
mains supply. If the project does not work according to specifications in the scheduled
demonstration time, you will be given one week extension to re-work your system.
Week 11
Prototype construction / development
Week 12
Prototype construction / development
Week 13
Prototype construction / development
Prototype/Hardware/Product Demonstration (10%)
The final report will be in the format specified by the course coordinator.
The final report will give a comprehensive description of how the project specifications
are met. It will include all the progress reports at various design stages. This report will
include all the design calculations, block diagrams, schematic diagrams, component
design, artworks, functional diagrams, flowcharts, software, bill of materials, and
references to information used in the project. You will also need to include a reflective
journal of your experience in this project.
Week 14
Final Report (15%)
4.0 Assessments
Weight
This assessment relates
Assessment towards
Outlime of assessments to the following unit
Type Grade
learning outcomes
Point
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community and with society at large, such as being able to comprehend and write
effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give
and receive clear instructions (WA10 – Communication)
Comprehends and responds appropriately to written and verbal instructions and
appropriately instructs or briefs others in group exercises
Undertake analytical studies for an engineering tasks and projects and presents
a report.
4. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of engineering management principles
and economic decision-making and apply these to one’s own work, as a member or
leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments (WA11 –
Project management and finance)
Selects and applies relevant project management techniques to the planning and
execution of future work
Understands the issues of leadership, delegation, motivation, team building,
productivity, industrial relations to typical engineering organizations.
Estimates the capital and on-going costs of engineering work
2.0 Resources
Software
1. Microsoft Word. Excel, PowerPoint
Prescribed Text
1. Babcock D.L. & Morse L. C. Managing Engineering and Technology. 3rd Edition.
Prentice Hall.
Reference Text
1. Heizer, J & Render, B. Operations Management. 6th Edition. Prentice Hall
2. Laws of Fiji on Tort & Environment
3. Relevant Journals
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4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Assignment 1 25% Report of a study of improvement in utility ULO1
system (e.g. water, electricity, transport) of a
residential area in terms of societal, health,
safety, legal and cultural issues. Identify the
consequent responsibilities relevant to
professional engineering practice and
solutions of the utility system
Assignment 2 25% Report of a case study of ethical principles, ULO2
engineering standards and identify
professional ethics and responsibilities in
the case.
Assignment 3 20% Written and verbal instructions to users, ULO3
services and community. Effectiveness of
communication will be assessed by
measuring the responses on instructions or
explanatory briefs to others in group
exercises
Final Exam 30% Financial management techniques and ULO1, ULO2, ULO4
practices.
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2.0 Resources
1. Use of professional level resources such as well written text books and journal
articles in the subject area
2. Useful external web links
3. Relevant web links from FNU intranet pages
4. Laboratory manuals and standards provided by the supervisor
5. Industry based reports and standards
3.0 Course outline
Week 1 to 4:
Research methods, Literature survey, Submission of Draft proposal with objectives
Week 5 to 9:
Gathering of information on analytical tools and fabrication of test facility and
instrumentation
Week 10 to 12:
Preparation of report consisting of detailed literature survey, objectives, research
approach and method of analysis.
4.0 Assessment
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The project work will require significant research/investigation, design and reflection. It
will also include aspects such as engineering analysis, design, testing and programming if
applicable. Your given engineering problem will give you an opportunity to integrate
relevant knowledge, skills and their application acquired during other courses within your
program. You will apply these knowledge to the investigation of an engineering solution
and produce a design to address the problem. You will also need to write a report at
honours degree level and at acceptable professional standard.
You will be required to present your project outcomes to a public audience with
participants from academia and industry. You will need to defend your findings in this
presentation.
1.1 Unit Learning Outcomes
The learning activities revolve around advancing the project that was defined in
Engineering R and D Project I. You will consult regularly with your supervisor and work to
an agreed schedule. You will produce a draft report and following feedback produce a
final report. You will present and defend your work orally.
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2.0 Resources
1. Use of professional level resources such as well written text books and journal
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Week 9 to 13:
Analysis of results
Discussion of results
Submission of final detailed report containing abstract, introduction of topic, literature
survey, research approach: experimental/field/analytical/industrial, results and
discussion, concluding remarks, scope of future research and references.
Week 14:
Final Assessment-Oral Presentation of outcomes of an Engineering R and D Project
4.0 Assessment
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Progress 15% Progress report on initial detail system ULO1, ULO2, ULO3
Assessment 1 design
Progress 15% Progress report on detail system design and ULO4, ULO5
Assessment 2 analysis
Engineering 50% Complete thesis capturing all aspects of the ULO2, ULO3,
Design Report capstone design project and future research. ULO4, ULO5,
ULO6, ULO7,
ULO8, ULO9,
ULO10, ULO12
Project 20% Public presentation to academia and ULO10, ULO11
Presentation industry representatives
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Engineering knowledge
1. Apply knowledge of computing and engineering fundamentals to the solution of
complex engineering problems (WA1 Engineering knowledge).
2. Problem analysis Develop from the qualitative
description of the problem computational models derived from fundamental
principles and justifiable assumptions. (WA2 - IoA 3 – Problem anlaysis).
3. Select appropriate programming techniques and apply these proficiently in
determining a solution to the problem (WA2 - IoA 4 – Problem anlaysis).
Modern tool usage
4. Apply the C++ programming language to determine solutions to engineering
problems (WA5 – IoA 2 – Modern tool usage).
2.0 Resources
Software
1. C++ programming language.
Prescribed text
1. Y. Daniel Liang, Introduction to Programming with C++, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall
Pearson.
Reference texts
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1. Larry Nyhoff, Programming in C++ for Engineering and Science, 1st Edition, CRC
press;Vic Broquard, C++ for Computer Science and Engineering, 4th Edition,
Broquard e-book.
Additional resources
1. All course information relating to the unit will be posted on Moodle at
www.weblearn.fnu.ac.fj.
2. Students are required to check emails regularly for communication from the
lecturer.
Dates of the final exam and past exam papers for the unit can be found on the FNU
homepage at www.fnu.ac.fj.
Week 3: Selections
Flow Control
Sequential, Selection And Repetitive Statements
Relational And Equality Operators
Boolean Variables
One-Way If, If … Else Structures
Nested If Structure
Switch Statement
Formatting Output
Applications: Conversions Of Number Systems, Including Binary To Decimal And Vice
Versa
Week 4: Loops
The While Loop
The Do While Loop
The For Loop
Nested Loops
Break And Continue
Applications: Finding The Greatest Common Divisor, Predicating The Future, Monte Carlo
Simulation. Compute Factorials, And Fibonacci Numbers
Assignment 1 (5%)
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Week 5: Functions
Defining A Function
Calling A Function
Void Functions
Passing Arguments
Modularising Code
Overloading Functions
Function Prototypes
Reuse Of Functions By Different Programs
Week 6: Functions
Separating Function Headers From Implementation
Maths Functions
Character Functions
Passing Arguments By Values
Passing Arguments By References
Constant Reference Parameters
Recursion
Applications: Generating Random Characters, Computing Mean And Standard Deviation,
Problems Solving Using Recursion, And Recursion vs Iteration
Week 7: Functions
Local, Global, And Static Local Variables
Inline Functions
Default Arguments
Function Abstraction And Stepwise Refinement
Applications: Solving Quadratic Equations, Solving System Of Linear Equations,
Computing Area Of Triangle, Circle, Sphere, Cylinder, And A Regular Polygon,
Approximating The Square Root, Geometric Applications
Class Test 1 (10%)
Week 8: Arrays
Array Basic
Passing Arrays To Functions
Returning Arrays From Functions
Searching Arrays
Sorting Arrays
C-Strings
Applications: Averaging An Array, Finding The Smallest Element, Finding The Index Of
Smallest Element, Computing Deviation, Assigning Grades, Timing Execution And Sorting
Problems
Mini Project (10%)
Week 9: Arrays
Introduction And Declaring Two-Dimensional Arrays
Processing Two-Dimensional Arrays
Passing Two-Dimensional Arrays To Functions
Multidimensional Arrays
Applications: Declare And Create A Matrix, Summing All The Elements In A Matrix;
Summing The Major Diagonal In A Matrix, Adding And Multiplying Two Matrices, And
Finding Inverse Of A Square Matrix
4.0 Assessments
Weight This assessment
Assessment towards relates to the
Outline of assessment
Type Grade following expected
Point learning outcomes
Class tests 20% Two short tests to be performed under strict UL01, ULO2,ULO3
supervision, with allocated time of one hour
to respond.
Assignments 10% Two assignments are required to be done. UL01,
Each will test knowledge and skills gained ULO2,ULO3,ULO4
through lecture, tutorial and laboratory
classes.
Lab test 10% One laboratory test to be performed under UL01,
strict supervision, with allocated time of 60 ULO2,ULO3,ULO4
minutes to respond.
Mini project 10% Report and presentation on the detail project UL01,
design and analysis. ULO2,ULO3,ULO4
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