Scribd
Upload
148 views

Solution of Assignment-3: All of The Above

This document provides explanations for the solutions to 10 multiple choice questions about power system protection and phasor measurement units (PMUs). Key points addressed include: 1. PMUs remotely communicate with clients using transmission control protocol, internet protocol, and user datagram protocol. 2. GPS satellites used for time synchronization in PMUs transmit at frequencies of 1227.6MHz and 1575.4MHz. 3. If a 50Hz signal is sampled at 3000Hz, the phase angle between samples is 60 degrees. 4. The 2012 India blackout occurred due to a failure of a digital distance relay.

Uploaded by

Jaya Prasanth Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
148 views

Solution of Assignment-3: All of The Above

This document provides explanations for the solutions to 10 multiple choice questions about power system protection and phasor measurement units (PMUs). Key points addressed include: 1. PMUs remotely communicate with clients using transmission control protocol, internet protocol, and user datagram protocol. 2. GPS satellites used for time synchronization in PMUs transmit at frequencies of 1227.6MHz and 1575.4MHz. 3. If a 50Hz signal is sampled at 3000Hz, the phase angle between samples is 60 degrees. 4. The 2012 India blackout occurred due to a failure of a digital distance relay.

Uploaded by

Jaya Prasanth Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Solution of Assignment-3

1. The PMU remotely communicate with several clients with the help of

Answer: All of the above

Explanation: The PMU remotely communicate with several clients via Transmission
protocol, Internet protocol, and User datagram protocol

2. In PMU, the GPS satellite used for time synchronization transmits data at a frequency
of

Answer: (a) and (b)

Explanation: In PMU, the GPS satellite used for time synchronization transmits
data’s at a frequency of 1227.6MHZ and 1575.4MHz

3. A 50 Hz voltage signal is sampled at 3000 Hz, then the phase angle between the two
successive samples is

Answer: 60

Explanation: Number of sample per cycle N=Fs/F


3000
𝑁= = 60
50
3600
The phase angle between the two successive samples is= = 60
60

4. Coordinated Universal Time: it is within 1 second means?

Answer: Solar time at 0 longitude

Explanation: Coordinated Universal Time it is within 1 second means Solar time at 0

5. The mathematical expression of full cycle DFT is equal to


 j2 kn
2 N 1
Answer: Vk  
N n 0
V(n) *e N , 0n N  1

Explanation: Mathematical expression of full cycle DFT equal to


 j2 kn
2 N 1
Vk  
N n 0
V(n) * e N , 0n N  1

6. A 60 Hz signal is sampled at a sampling frequency of 7200 then the number of sample


per cycle are

Answer: 120
Explanation: Number of sample per cycle N=Fs/F
7200
𝑁= 60
= 120

7. The angle difference between the two consecutive samples is 90. If signal frequency is
50Hz then find the sampling time period

Answer: 0.0005s

Explanation:
Angle difference between the two consecutive samples is 2 fk 2Ts  2 fk1Ts  90
2 *50*2*Ts  2 *50*Ts  90
90
Ts 
2 *50
Ts  0.0005

8. The signal has a frequency of 60Hz. It contains a decaying DC signal and is sampled at
3000Hz. Then find the size of the augmented matrix(A) in the least square technique
1
 x     AT  A   A T 
1

       m [x]=[[[A]T[A]]-1[A]T]-1[m] for estimating phasor

Answer: 50×4

Explanation:
3000
: 𝑁= = 50
60
Then the size of the augmented matrix is 50×4

9. An efficient and well-designed protective relay scheme should have the following
features

Answer: All of the above

Explanation:

Reliability: Devices must function consistently when fault conditions occur, regardless
of possibly being idle for months or years. Without this reliability, systems may cause
costly damages.

Selectivity: Devices must avoid unwarranted, false trips.

Sensitivity: Sensitivity is the ability of relay to operate with a low value of actuating
quantity
10. In India, 2012 block out had occurred due to the failure of which relay

Answer: Distance relay

Explanation: It had happened due to the protection failure only, one of the digital
distance relays is failed

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy