Vectors Day 3 2017 Notes (1).notebook March 19, 2018 (ao PreCalculus Section 6.1 Combination of Vectors Resultant Vectors HpcIRPC 2017 ‘Ape 17-11-41 AM Example 4: A boat is traveling due West at a speed ‘of 20 mph. There is an 8 mph current flowing at a bearing of 60°. What is the “true” speed of the boat? ‘Step ti Resolve each vector into its components © BrCo0005 144, 205180 > = B*<-20,d> Cgbas BV, ¥Sin 30) . C (.93, 4) ‘Apr 17-11:43 AMVectors Day 3 2017 Notes (1).notebook March 19, 2018 Example 1; A boat is traveling due West at a speed of 20 mph. There is an 8 mph current flowing at a bearing of 60°. What is the “true” speed of the boat? N Step 2: ‘Add horizontal components; ‘Add vertical components. In other words; add the vectors e B40= <20,0> + 0.93,45 Pa<19.07,4> eM & 01) 4* So, tho boat's “true” speed due West is 13.07 = /5.udeph \i lout compensating Foc the cuccimt ipts ‘mpl Alo £ Sri a “lp Aa A boat is traveling due West at a speed of 20 mph. There is an 8 mph current flowing at a bearing of 60°, What is the “true” speed of the boat? N The resultant vector shows the actual direction of the boat, without compensating for the current ‘Apr 17-11-43 AMVectors Day 3 2017 Notes (1).notebook March 19, 2018 Example 2: An airplane is flying 350 a bearing of 132°. Trine win Is blowing 47 mph at ¢ Bearing of 300% finds * the actual (“ground”) speed of the plane and + the bearing of the plane as a result of the wind Pi das0 us 319, 3805i02I7> * Cpr I -934-20> Ww: G1 os 190, 41 smis0"> RSM 10, 25-57 "Ec ana, 2079

= L428, 10-4 > Fe = Lon cos leo’ DSMIU0'> = LHe 99, 17-197 Fa £80 cos $40, SD5INDH0D 15:18, “21-307 T= aa. 47, 00-947 Wells [92-4774 Geaa? = UIE | 6 cos (ST) = 95.7° Apr 17-52 AMVector Practice Problems Name, Draw vector diagrams to solve each problem. 1) Two boys push on a box. One pushes with a force of 125 N to the east. The other exerts a force of 165 N to the north, What is the size and direction of the resultant force on the box? wf 8 Fakiascoso, tessmo> — [ell faseeios* *Lias,0> = A01.06A S 0 e Nb + Ly 5c05 $0, 155" 00> 0: (0s"'( 25 )= 54.9 = £0,105 > > Le C145, 1US> 2) An explorer walks 13 km due east, then 18 km north, and finally 3 km west. a) What is the total distance walked? '3+13 +3 = 34 Em b) What is the displacement of the explorer (current distance from the starting point)? a Z-<10,185 ells (ner 1e*= 20.6 km 3) A motorboat heads due east at 16 m/s across a river that flows due north at 9.0 mvs. a) What is the resultant velocity (speed and direction) of the boat? b) If the river is 136 m wide, how long does it take the motorboat to reach the other side? c) How far downstream is the boat when it reaches the other side of the river? 63 ) BeLivsod ) “et B <0, 95 Me ; 7 + Cte, 9 Wes Yee 4? = 16 -4aals de @: as" (ita)-a4) While flying due east at 120 km/h, an airplane is also carried northward at 45 knvh by the wind blowing due north, What is the plane’s resultant velocity? @ Fe Sie, 0 Wr go,4s) Ee diw, 4s) Watt = \oz ys + 188-10 valn toy Be Cos” ‘ (3a): 20-50" 5) Three teenagers push a heavy crate across the floor. Dion pushes with a force of 185 N at 0°. Shirley exerts a force of 165 N at 30°, while Joan pushes with 195 N force at 300° What is the resultant force on the crate? What direction (angle) does the crate go? B= Ciss.0> Wells aes + Ema)? S= Clos 10590, 1eS BD EaotIN | = (12-99, 72:59 -@s! pn ) a F= L198 cos Boo, 145 8° BOD ; al 749.5, - We PED = Q: 3@-I-S : A -BG. —_—<* [ox 2405" [ 6) Three people are pulling on a tree. 7h The first person pulls with 15 N at 65°; the second with 16 N at 135% the third with 11 N at 195° What is the magnitude and direction of the resultant force on the tree? TR Ciscasusassmesy LE CIS 4, 22-1 s Thyrd) 7 Wells [lrsavteze. 2 Pe = Lite (05185, lesavlS> = Qa.9, WIZ et . (-'s-@\ . 145-3 Pe Cuesis, usmass 9 Gos" ‘Ge ) la Lobe, -2.">7) A 62-N force acts on an object at 30° and a second 62-N force acts at 60°. Determine the resultant force. Fis Za Cos 90, 62590 7 te oy oat * 654.1, 31> F, a7 Logs, G2.5ia o> af ytd 7L31,66.1> ps (33) E: Cour, 41> fas when. (eevee Bd? 14. BW 8) Two forces act on an object. A 36-N force acts at 225°. A 48-N force acts at 315°. What would be the magnitude and direction of the resultant force? F,+ Cae wsa2s, Busin2a5 > °O96.5,-29-3> Ez Gees sis, UF Sm?! > S £034, -23.99 2: £6.8,-594> wens [rst Esaay* Fon \, 0: cos" (EE) 291.9" O- Do-T19= 218.13" | as"Vector Word Problems Practice Worksheet 2 (Bearings! 1. An airplane has an airspeed of 500 kph bearing 50°. The wind velocity is 60 kph in the direction of 330°. Find the resultant vector representing the path of the plane relative to the ground. What is the ground speed of the plane? What is the direction? 1 (434.4 & Be Levoustr, 08:00 — 0.05 (Zoe 7C598.02, B21, 39> 3 DB: Lu (45320, @0 SiN? 207 2% Et Bonny roy Ls Las a, 241.39> Well: oerr sane -[629.50¥9» | 2. An airline route from San Francisco to Honolulu is $ 37° E. A jet flying at 450 mph on that bearing runs Fr into a wind blowing at 39 mph from a direction of 114 degrees, Find the resulting groundspeed and direction of the jet. = tion of the jet. J+ L450 (05307, 450 Sin 3077 _, /asiets = Cpqw.¥2,-259-84 > Q= GS” | ua-09 Be 34 (05.4, $4. 5:01M > = 918? *C15.4,366> 630-51 &:] 2082) a Be Casts, 548-03 Fpl: [amass (2370 - [124g | 3. An airplane is heading $ 6° E at an airspeed of 240 kph. A 20 kph wind is blowing from S 14° W. Find the groundspeed and resultant direction of the plane. B: LAW 05 21U, ao sind IU > 28 * €A5.09,- 238-04 “ac! (a) ;j B= C20 casaste, 20525 Q-as a ny ny, 8S ~ Q > B00-I5.5 " Bx <90.2)-298.15 Fats" \ aly Wels (90.2% Cstiyy {256.4004, An airplane is traveling at a speed of 500 mph with a bearing of 320° at a fixed altitude and no wind. As the plane crosses the Mississippi river, it encounters a wind blowing with a velocity of 50 mph in the A direction of 70°, What is the resultant speed and direction of the plane? eo. Plow 605 130, Sd05i0 13 o> = C-3at-34, 3973.02D We 50 C057, 50 SOS, Cit: 10, 40-92) Te L304. 29, 430-019 = (5a. % meh it - Bolt 28) 4 43 6. os” (Bee) 4 5. Sara is ina boat traveling due west parallel to the shore. At one point Sara sees her friend Ashley on the shore at a bearing of S 35° W. Sara continues west for 400 more yards, where now she sees her friend at a bearing of $ 27° E. How far is Sara from Ashley at both points? How far is Sara from the shore? Low oF Sires ae ‘00 -——. vomee OE Tae Io swt = 3tlyd so 4erd5 dL = 403.05 yds. do: 3M-ly ds SOF EAT ds 330.0545.