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D Epartment of E Ducation: Business Math

This document is a school worksheet for a Business Math class. It provides learning objectives, example word problems, and additional practice problems for students to solve involving direct, inverse, and partitive proportions. The problems include scenarios about buying bananas, typing pages, serving flour for different numbers of people, finishing jobs with varying numbers of workers, and supplies lasting for different numbers of families. The worksheet aims to help students recognize and solve proportion problems translated from word problems.

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Jessel Carillo
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42 views2 pages

D Epartment of E Ducation: Business Math

This document is a school worksheet for a Business Math class. It provides learning objectives, example word problems, and additional practice problems for students to solve involving direct, inverse, and partitive proportions. The problems include scenarios about buying bananas, typing pages, serving flour for different numbers of people, finishing jobs with varying numbers of workers, and supplies lasting for different numbers of families. The worksheet aims to help students recognize and solve proportion problems translated from word problems.

Uploaded by

Jessel Carillo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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R epublic of the P hilippines

D epartment of E ducation
N a t i o n a l C a pi t a l Re g i o n
Sc h o o l s D i v i s i o n O f f i c e o f La s Pi ñ a s C i t y

Name: __________________________________________ Date: ________________ Score: ___________

Grade: ____________ Section: ________________ Teacher: _________________________________

BUSINESS MATH
1ST Quarter
Week 4

MOST ESSENTIAL LEARNING COMPETENCY


Solve problems involving direct, inverse and partitive proportion. ABM_BM11RP-Ie-4
OBJECTIVE
Solve a word problem that may be translated as a proportion;
Recognize if a proportion is direct, inverse , and partitive.
Solve problems involving direct, inverse and partitive proportions
WHAT’S IN
Answer the following:
1. Jessa buys three bananas for P25.00. How much does she have to pay for a dozen of these
bananas?
2. A typist can finish 4 pages in 6 minutes. How long will it take him to finish 18 pages?
3. A menu which serves 5 people requires 3 cups of flour. How many cups of flour are needed for the
menu to serve 20 people?
4.To finish a certain job in 8 days, 6 workers are needed. If it is required to finish the same job in 2 days
advance, how many workers have to work?
5.A supply of food lasts for a week for 20 families. How long would the supply last if 3 more families
have to be supplied?
WHAT’S NEW
Use Proportions to Solve Word Problems.
1.The ratio of number of boys to girls in a classroom is 6 to 5. If there are a total of 48 boys in the classroom,
find the number of girls in the classroom?
2.The ratio of the number of bar magnet to horse shoe magnet is 2 to 5. If there are 10 bar magnets, find
the number of horse shoe magnets?
3.On a desk, the ratio of HB pencils to 6B pencils is 3 to 4. If there are a total of 12 HB pencils, find the
number of 6B pencils on the desk?
4.The ratio of neutrons in the nucleus of atom A to atom B is 6 to 7. If there are 54 neutrons in the nucleus
of atom A, find the number of neutrons in the atom B?
5.The ratio of vowels present in two words is 3 to 5. If the first word contains 6 vowels, find the
number of vowels in the second word?
WHAT’S MORE
Answer the questions:
1.A factory manufactures cars and motorcycles in the ratio 13:20. If they make 910 cars in a given
period, how many motorcycles do they make in the same period?
2.In a school's library, there are 900 storybooks and 1500 textbooks. What is the ratio of the storybooks
to the textbooks in the library?
3.Two walls of a theater are to be painted. The first wall is of length 13 meters and height 10 meters.
The cost of the paint for this wall is ₱25 per square meter. The second wall is of length 17 meters and
height 11 meters. The cost of the paint for this wall is ₱35 per square meters. What is the ratio of the
costs of painting the first wall to the second one?
4.Jovelyn and Divina started a competition to see who can collect the most number of stamps.
at the end of one month, the ratio of the stamps Jovelyn had to those Divina had was 39:44. Divina then
collected 420 stamps in one day and the ratio then became 39:58. How many stamps does Jovelyn now
have?
5.A team of three members won Php 30,000 in a contest and agreed to divide the prize in a ratio
1:2:3.How did the three members divide their winnings?
WHAT I HAVE LEARNED
1. Direct proportion – two variables, say x and y, varying such that as x increases, y also increases or as x
decreases, y also decreases proportionally; that is, the ratio is always the same. The same holds true with
the ratio. Indirect/Inverse – two variables, say x and y, varying such that as x increases, y decreases, or as
x decreases, y increases proportionally; that is, the product of x and y is always the same. Partitive
proportion – a whole is divided into more than two parts.

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