56-C-3 - Chemistry
56-C-3 - Chemistry
ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question
n¥ð> 19 h¢ & paper contains 19 printed pages.
(II) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE H$moS (II) Code number given on the right
>Zå~a H$mo N>mÌ CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ _wI-n¥ð> na hand side of the question paper
{bI| & should be written on the title page of
the answer-book by the candidate.
(III) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (III) Please check that this question
>37 àíZ h¢ & paper contains 37 questions.
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the Serial
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ Number of the question in the
Adí` {bI| & answer-book before attempting it.
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ >H$m (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m {dVaU read this question paper. The
nydm©• _| 10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & question paper will be distributed
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the students will
àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>|Jo Am¡a Bg Ad{Y Ho$ Xm¡amZ read the question paper only and
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo & will not write any answer on the
answer-book during this period.
.56/G/3 1 P.T.O.
gm_mÝ` {ZX}e :
{ZåZ{b{IV {ZX}em| H$mo ~hþV gmdYmZr go n{‹T>E Am¡a CZH$m g™Vr go nmbZ H$s{OE :
(i) `h àíZ-nÌ Mma IÊS>m| _| {d^m{OV {H$`m J`m h¡ H$, I, J Ed§ K & Bg àíZ-nÌ _|
37 àíZ h¢ & g^r àíZ A{Zdm`© h¢ &
(ii) IÊS> H$ _| àíZ g§»`m 1 go 20 VH$ A{V bKw-CÎmar` àH$ma Ho$ àíZ h¢, àË`oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m
h¡ & àË`oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma EH$ eãX `m EH$ dmŠ` _| Xr{OE &
(iii) IÊS> I _| àíZ g§»`m 21 go 27 VH$ bKw-CÎmar` àH$ma Ho$ àíZ h¢, àË`oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m
h¡ &
(iv) IÊS> J _| àíZ g§»`m 28 go 34 VH$ XrK©-CÎmar` àH$ma-I Ho$ àíZ h¢, àË`oH$ àíZ 3 A§H$m| H$m
h¡ &
(v) IÊS> K _| àíZ g§»`m 35 go 37 VH$ XrK©-CÎmar` àH$ma-II Ho$ àíZ h¢, àË`oH$ àíZ 5 A§H$m| H$m
h¡ &
(vi) àíZ-nÌ _| H$moB© g_J« {dH$ën Zht h¡ & VWm{n, Xmo-Xmo A§H$m| Ho$ Xmo àíZm| _|, VrZ-VrZ A§H$m| Hoo$
Xmo àíZm| _| VWm nm±M-nm±M A§H$m| Ho$ VrZm| àíZm| _| AmÝV[aH$ {dH$ën {X`m J`m h¡ & Eogo àíZm| _|
go Ho$db EH$ hr {dH$ën H$m CÎma Xr{OE &
(vii) BgHo$ A{V[aº$, Amdí`H$VmZwgma, àË`oH$ IÊS> Am¡a àíZ Ho$ gmW `Wmo{MV {ZX}e {XE JE h¢ &
(viii) Ho$ëHw$boQ>a AWdm bm°J Q>o~b Ho$ à`moJ H$s AZw_{V Zht h¡ &
IÊS> H$
{XE JE AZwÀN>oX H$mo n{‹T>E VWm àíZ g§»`m 1 go 5 Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE : 15=5
~‹S>r g§»`m _| gab AUw {OÝh| EH$bH$ H$hVo h¢, ~hþbH$Z àH«$_ Ho$ Ûmam Ow‹S>H$a ~¥hXUw
~ZmVo h¢ & Bg ~¥hXUw H$mo ~hþbH$ H$hVo h¢ & `{X nwZamdVu g§aMZmË_H$ BH$mB`m± EH$ hr
àH$ma Ho$ EH$bH$m| go ì`wËnÞ hmo§, Vmo ~hþbH$ H$mo g_~hþbH$ H$hVo h¢ & `{X nwZamdVu
g§aMZmË_H$ BH$mB`m± Xmo `m A{YH$ àH$ma Ho$ EH$bH$m| go ì`wËnÞ hm|, Vmo Eogo ~hþbH$ H$mo
gh~hþbH$ H$hVo h¢ & g_~hþbH$ VWm gh~hþbH$ H$m ~ZZm `moJO AWdm g§KZZ
A{^{H«$`mAm| Ûmam hmoVm h¡ & gm_mÝ` OmJê$H$Vm Ho$ AmYma na Ed§ ~hþbH$s` R>mog An{eîQ> m|
Ûmam CËnÞ g_ñ`mAm| Ho$ à{V {MÝVm H$mo XoIVo hþE, Hw$N> ZE O¡d-{ZåZrH$aUr` ~hþbH$
{dH${gV {H$E JE &
.56/G/3 2
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :
(i) This question paper comprises four sections A, B, C and D. There are
37 questions in the question paper. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) Section A – Question nos. 1 to 20 are very short answer type questions,
carrying 1 mark each. Answer these questions in one word or one sentence.
(iii) Section B – Question nos. 21 to 27 are short answer type questions, carrying
2 marks each.
(iv) Section C – Question nos. 28 to 34 are long answer type-I questions, carrying
3 marks each.
(v) Section D – Question nos. 35 to 37 are long answer type-II questions, carrying
5 marks each.
(vi) There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice
has been provided in 2 questions of two marks, 2 questions of three marks and
all the 3 questions of five marks. You have to attempt only one of the choices in
such questions.
(vii) In addition to this, separate instructions are given with each section and
question, wherever necessary.
(viii) Use of calculators and log tables is not permitted.
SECTION A
Read the given passage and answer the question numbers 1 to 5 that follow : 15=5
.56/G/3 3 P.T.O.
1. O¡d-{ZåZrH$aUr` ~hþbH$ H$m EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE &
2. Š`m EH$ g_~hþbH$ h¡ AWdm gh~hþbH$ ?
6. gm§ÐVm KQ>Zo Ho$ gmW _moba MmbH$Vm _| n[adV©Z H$s àmJw{º$ H$s{OE &
7. {H$gr jmaH$ Ho$ eH©$am H$s 1 pñW{V na Ow‹S>Zo go {Z{_©V BH$mB© H$m Zm_ ~VmBE &
8. Cg Vmn H$m Zm_ ~VmBE {Oggo A{YH$ Vmn na {_gob ~ZVo h¢ &
9. Eo{bQ>o_, EoñnmQ>}_ Am¡a gyH«$mbmog _| go Cg H¥${Ì_ _YwaH$ H$s nhMmZ H$s{OE {OgH$m à`moJ
H$aVo g_` {_R>mg {Z`§{ÌV H$aZm _w»` g_ñ`m h¡ &
10. R>mog gm°b _| Ðd H$m EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE &
11. E§µOmB_ H$s AZwnpñW{V _| H$moB© O¡d-amgm`{ZH$ A{^{H«$`m gånÞ H$s JB© Am¡a A{^{H«$`m H$m
doJ 10 – 6 min–1 nm`m J`m & `{X dhr A{^{H«$`m E§µOmB_ H$s CnpñW{V _| gånÞ H$s
OmE, Vmo A{^{H«$`m H$s Ea (g{H«$`U D$Om©) H$m Š`m hmoJm ?
(A) dhr ahoJr
(B) 10 – 6 min–1 go A{YH$ hmo OmEJr
(C) 10 – 6 min–1 go {ZåZVa hmo OmEJr
(D) Am±H$‹S>o n`m©ßV Zht h¢, Ea (g{H«$`U D$Om©) H$s àmJw{º$ Zht H$s Om gH$Vr h¡
.56/G/3 4
1. Give an example of a biodegradable polymer.
2. Is a homopolymer or a copolymer ?
11. A biochemical reaction was carried out in the absence of enzyme and the
rate of reaction was found to be 10 – 6 min–1. If the same reaction is now
carried out in the presence of enzyme, then the Ea for the reaction will
be
(A) same
.56/G/3 5 P.T.O.
12. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm Zm{^H$amJr à{VñWmnZ A{^{H«$`m Ho$ à{V gdm©{YH$
A{^{H«$`merb h¡ ?
(A) CH2 = CH – Cl
(B) C6H5 – Cl
(C) CH3CH = CH – Cl
14. g^r b¡ÝWoZm°`S> + 3 gm_mÝ` Am°ŠgrH$aU AdñWm Xem©Vo h¢, A{nVw Ce + 4 AdñWm Xem©Vm
h¡, Š`m|{H$
(A) `h CËH¥$îQ> J¡g A{^{dÝ`mg àmßV H$aZo H$s àd¥{Îm aIVm h¡ &
(B) `h n[adV©Zerb Am`ZZ EÝW¡ënr aIVm h¡ &
(C) `h 1 Am¡a BboŠQ´>m°Z J«hU H$aZo H$s àd¥{Îm aIVm h¡ &
(D) BgHo$ 6s _| EH$ A`wp½_V BboŠQ´>m°Z hmoVm h¡ &
15. R>§S>r n[apñW{V`m| _|, Eo{ZbrZ H$m S>mBEoµOmoH$aU H$aHo$ nwZ: Eo{ZbrZ go A{^H¥$V H$aZo na
a§JrZ CËnmX àmßV hmoVm h¡ & a§JrZ CËnmX H$s g§aMZm h¡
.56/G/3 6
12. Out of the following, the one which is most reactive towards nucleophilic
substitution reaction is
(A) CH2 = CH – Cl
(B) C6H5 – Cl
(C) CH3CH = CH – Cl
(A) Galena
(B) Haematite
(C) Magnetite
(D) Copper pyrite
14. All the lanthanoids show + 3 as the common oxidation state, yet Ce
shows + 4 state because
(A) it has a tendency to attain noble gas configuration.
(B) it has a variable ionization enthalpy.
(C) it has a tendency to gain 1 more electron.
(D) it has an unpaired electron in 6s.
15. In cold conditions, aniline is diazotized and then treated with aniline
again to give a coloured product. The structure of the coloured product is
.56/G/3 7 P.T.O.
àíZ g§»`m 16 go 20 Ho$ {bE, Xmo H$WZ {XE JE h¢ {OZ_| EH$ H$mo A{^H$WZ (A) VWm Xÿgao
H$mo H$maU (R) Ûmam A§{H$V {H$`m J`m h¡ & BZ àíZm| Ho$ ghr CÎma ZrMo {XE JE H$moS>m| (i),
(ii), (iii) Am¡a (iv) _| go MwZH$a Xr{OE : 15=5
(i) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr H$WZ h¢, Am¡a H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ
(A) H$s ghr ì¶m»¶m h¡ &
(ii) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr H$WZ h¢, naÝVw H$maU (R),
A{^H$WZ (A) H$s ghr ì¶m»¶m Zht h¡ &
(iii) A{^H$WZ (A) ghr h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) µJbV H$WZ h¡ &
(iv) A{^H$WZ (A) µJbV h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) ghr H$WZ h¡ &
16. A{^H$WZ (A) : Ðd AdñWm _| {db`Z H$s _mobaVm Vmn Ho$ gmW n[ad{V©V hmoVr h¡ &
H$maU (R) : Vmn _| n[adV©Z Ho$ gmW {db`Z H$m Am`VZ n[ad{V©V hmoVm h¡ &
17. A{^H$WZ (A) : Šbmoamo{\$b EH$ Cnghg§`moOZ `m¡{JH$ h¡ Omo har n{Îm`m| _| CnpñWV hmoVm
h¡ &
H$maU (R) : Šbmoamo{\$b _| Fe hmoVm h¡ Omo Šbmoamo{\$b Ho$ hao a§J Ho$ {bE CÎmaXm`r h¡ &
19. A{^H$WZ (A) : SF4 H$mo Ob-AnK{Q>V {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡ bo{H$Z SF6 H$mo Zht &
H$maU (R) : SF6 _| CnpñWV N>h F Ho$ na_mUw Ho$ÝÐr` S na_mUw na H2O Ho$ AmH«$_U
_| éH$mdQ> CËnÞ H$aVo h¢ &
20. A{^H$WZ (A) : bJ^J g_mZ AmpÊdH$ Ðì`_mZ dmbo EoëHo$Zm| H$s VwbZm _| EoëH$mohm°bm| Ho$
ŠdWZm§H$ CƒVa hmoVo h¢ &
H$maU (R) : EoëH$mohm°bm| _| A§Vam-AUwH$ hmBS´>moOZ Am~§Y hmoVo h¢ &
.56/G/3 8
For question numbers 16 to 20, two statements are given one labelled
Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as given
below : 15=5
(i) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct statements, and
Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(ii) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct statements, but
Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
19. Assertion (A) : SF4 can be hydrolysed but SF6 cannot be.
Reason (R) : Six atoms of F in SF6 prevent the attack of H2O on the
central S atom.
20. Assertion (A) : Alcohols have higher boiling point than alkanes of
comparable molecular mass.
Reason (R) : Alcohols have intramolecular hydrogen bond.
.56/G/3 9 P.T.O.
IÊS> I
21. {dQ>m{_Zm| H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE Am¡a CZH$s {dbo`Vm Ho$ AmYma na CÝh| dJuH¥$V H$s{OE & 2
AWdm
àmoQ>rZm| H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE Am¡a CZH$s AmpÊdH$ AmH¥${V Ho$ AmYma na CÝh| dJuH¥$V
H$s{OE & 2
23. doJ pñWam§H$ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE VWm {H$gr àW_ H$mo{Q> H$s A{^{H«$`m Ho$ {bE doJ
pñWam§H$ Am¡a AY©-Am`w H$mb Ho$ _Ü` J{UVr` g§~§Y Xr{OE & 2
24. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go àË`oH$ Ho$ {bE {dÚwV²-AnKQ>Z go àmßV CËnmXm| H$s àmJw{º$ H$s{OE : 12=2
25. {ZåZ{b{IV YmVwAm| Ho$ emoYZ Ho$ _yb^yV {gÕm§Vm| H$s ê$naoIm Xr{OE : 12=2
(a) Zn
(b) Ge
26. {ZåZ{b{IV J¡gr` Am`Zm| _| A`wp½_V BboŠQ´>m°Zm| H$s g§»`m n[aH${bV H$s{OE :
27. CXmhaU XoVo hþE, ny{VamoYr Am¡a {dg§H«$m_r _| {d^oX H$s{OE & 2
.56/G/3 10
SECTION B
21. Define vitamins and classify them on the basis of their solubility. 2
OR
Define proteins and classify them on the basis of their molecular shape. 2
23. Define rate constant and give the mathematical relation between rate
constant and half-life period for a first order reaction. 2
OR
How many seconds does it require to reduce 3 moles of Fe3+ to Fe2+ with
2 A current ? (Given : 1 F = 96500 C mol–1) 2
25. Outline the basic principle involved in the refining of following metals : 12=2
(a) Zn
(b) Ge
.56/G/3 11 P.T.O.
IÊS> J
28. EH$ àW_ H$mo{Q> H$s A{^{H«$`m H$m doJ pñWam§H$ 4·9 10–3 s–1 h¡ & Bg A{^{H«$`m
_| A{^H$maH$ H$s 4 g _mÌm H$mo KQ>H$a 3 g hmoZo _| {H$VZm g_` bJoJm ?
[log 4 = 0·6020, log 3 = 0·4771]$ 3
AWdm
gyH«$mog H$m Ob-AnKQ>Z {ZåZ{b{IV amgm`{ZH$ g_rH$aU Ûmam {Zê${nV hmoVm h¡ :
30. 0·002 M Eogr{Q>H$ Aåb H$s MmbH$Vm 8 10–5 S cm–1 h¡ & BgH$s _moba MmbH$Vm Ed§
{d`moOZ _mÌm () n[aH${bV H$s{OE `{X Eogr{Q>H$ Aåb Ho$ {bE H$m _mZ
390·5 S cm2 mol–1 hmo & 3
.56/G/3 12
SECTION C
28. A first order reaction has a rate constant 4·9 10–3 s–1. How long will 4 g
of this reactant take to reduce to 3 g ? [log 4 = 0·6020, log 3 = 0·4771] 3
OR
(a) molecularity,
(c) rate of reaction in terms of all the reactants and products. 13=3
30. Conductivity of 0·002 M acetic acid is 8 10–5 S cm–1. Calculate its molar
conductivity and degree of dissociation () if for acetic acid is
390·5 S cm2 mol–1. 3
.56/G/3 13 P.T.O.
31. {ZåZ{b{IV A{^{H«$¶mAm| _| {Z{_©V _w»` CËnmXm| H$s g§aMZm {b{IE : 13=3
AWdm
(a) {ZåZ{b{IV ê$nmÝVaU gånÞ H$s{OE : 12=2
32. nm`amobwgmBQ> (MnO2) go nmoQ>¡{e`_ na_¢JZoQ> Ho$ {daMZ _| à`wº$ g^r MaUm| H$s amgm`{ZH$
g_rH$aU g{hV ì`m»`m H$s{OE & na_¢JZoQ> Am`Z H$s g§aMZm ^r Xr{OE & 3
(a) EoëH$mohm°b go EopëH$b h¡bmBS> Ho$ {daMZ _| Wm`mo{Zb ŠbmoamBS> à`wº$ hmoVm h¡,
(b) CZHo$ OZH$ hmBS´>moH$m~©Z H$s Anojm EopëH$b h¡bmBS> Ho$ ŠdWZm§H$ A{YH$ hmoVo h¢,
Am¡a
(c) 2-~«mo_monoÝQ>oZ {dhmBS´>moh¡bmoOZrH$aU Ho$ \$bñdê$n noÝQ>-2-B©Z _w»` CËnmX XoVm h¡ &
13=3
34. àmW{_H$, {ÛVr`H$ Ed§ V¥Vr`H$ Eo_rZm| Ho$ n¥WŠH$aU Ho$ {bE EH$ {d{Y H$m dU©Z H$s{OE &
g§~Õ A{^{H«$`mAmo§ Ho$ {bE amgm`{ZH$ g_rH$aU ^r {b{IE & 3
.56/G/3 14
31. Write the structure of the main products formed in the following
reactions : 13=3
OR
32. Explain all the steps along with the chemical equation which are used in
the preparation of potassium permanganate from pyrolusite (MnO2). Also
give the structure of permanganate ion. 3
34. Describe a method for the separation of primary, secondary and tertiary
amines. Also write the chemical equations for the reactions involved. 3
.56/G/3 15 P.T.O.
IÊS> K
35. (a) hoZar {Z`_ Am¡a BgHo$ Xmo AZwà`moJm| H$m C„oI H$s{OE & 2
(b) {H$gr Admînerb {dbo` H$m 5% Obr` {db`Z ~Zm`m J`m Am¡a BgH$m 373 K
na dmîn Xm~ 745 mm nm`m J`m & Bg Vmn na ewÕ Ob H$m dmîn Xm~ 760 mm
h¡ & {dbo` H$m _moba Ðì`_mZ n[aH${bV H$s{OE & 3
AWdm
(a) AmXe© Am¡a AZmXe© {db`Zm| _| Xmo A§Va Xr{OE & 2
(b) 100 g Ob _| NaCl (M = 58·5 g mol–1) H$s {H$VZr _mÌm Kmobr OmE {H$ BgHo$
{h_m§H$ _| 2 K H$m AdZ_Z hmo OmE ? Ob Ho$ {bE Kf = 1·86 K/m h¡ & 3
(i) F2, Cl2, Br2, I2 (Am~§Y {d`moOZ EÝW¡ënr Ho$ ~‹T>Vo hþE H«$_ _|) >
(ii) HF, HCl, HBr, HI (Aåbr` gm_Ï`© Ho$ ~‹T>Vo hþE H«$_ _|)
(iii) H2O, H2S, H2Se, H2Te (Am~§Y H$moU Ho$ KQ>Vo hþE H«$_ _|)
(b) {ZåZ{b{IV H$s g§aMZmE± ~ZmBE : 12=2
(i) XeF6
(ii) H2S2O7
.56/G/3 16
SECTION D
35. (a) State Henry’s law and mention its two applications. 2
(b) 5% aqueous solution of a non-volatile solute was made and its
vapour pressure at 373 K was found to be 745 mm. Vapour
pressure of pure water at this temperature was 760 mm. Calculate
the molar mass of solute. 3
OR
(a) Give two differences between ideal and non-ideal solutions. 2
(a) Arrange the following in the order of property indicated for each
set : 13=3
(i) F2, Cl2, Br2, I2 (increasing bond dissociation enthalpy)
(ii) H2S2O7
.56/G/3 17 P.T.O.
37. (a) {ZåZ{b{IV ì`wËnÞm| H$s g§aMZmE± ~ZmBE : 12=2
(i) ~oݵO¡pëS>hmBS> H$m 2,4-DNP
(ii) àmonoZmoZ Am°pŠg_
(b) {ZåZ{b{IV g§íbofU nyU© H$s{OE : 12=2
(c) µ\$sZm°b H$s Anojm H$m~m}pŠg{bH$ Aåb à~b Aåb h¡ & nw{îQ> H$s{OE & 1
AWdm
(a) C4H8O2 AUwgyÌ dmbo {H$gr H$m~©{ZH$ `m¡{JH$ ‘A’ H$mo VZw H2SO4 go
Ob-AnK{Q>V H$aZo na EH$ H$m~m}pŠg{bH$ Aåb ‘B’ Am¡a EH$ EoëH$mohm°b ‘C’ àmßV
hþE & ‘C’ Ho$ {ZO©bZ go EWrZ Am¡a ‘C’ Ho$ Am°ŠgrH$aU go nwZ: ‘B’ àmßV hþE & ‘A’,
‘B’ Am¡a ‘C’ H$s nhMmZ H$s{OE Am¡a g§~Õ A{^{H«$`mAm| Ho$ {bE amgm`{ZH$
g_rH$aU {b{IE & 3
(b) Amn EoWoZ¡b H$mo {ZåZ{b{IV `m¡{JH$m| _| H¡$go n[ad{V©V H$a|Jo ? 12=2
(i) EWoZm°b
(ii) EWoZ
.56/G/3 18
37. (a) Draw the structures of the following derivatives : 12=2
OR
(a) An organic compound ‘A’ with molecular formula C 4H8O2 was
hydrolysed with dil. H2SO4 to give a carboxylic acid ‘B’ and an
alcohol ‘C’. ‘C’ on dehydration gives ethene and ‘C’ also on oxidation
gives back ‘B’. Identify ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ and write the chemical
equations for the reactions involved. 3
(b) How will you convert ethanal into the following compounds ? 12=2
(i) Ethanol
(ii) Ethane
.56/G/3 19 P.T.O.