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Class Xii Pyq Paper

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24 views36 pages

Class Xii Pyq Paper

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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Series SSRR3/3 SET-2

àíZ-nÌ H$moS>
Q.P. Code 56/3/2
amob Z§. narjmWu àíZ-nÌ H$moS> >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
Roll No. _wI-n¥ð >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.

ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question paper
n¥ð> 27 h¢ & contains 27 printed pages.

(II) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (II) Please check that this question paper
>33 àíZ h¢ & contains 33 questions.

(III) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE (III) Q.P. Code given on the right hand
àíZ-nÌ H$moS H$mo narjmWu CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ side of the question paper should be
_wI-n¥ð> na {bI| & written on the title page of the
answer-book by the candidate.
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the serial
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ number of the question in the
Adí` {bI| & answer-book before attempting it.
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ 15 {_ZQ >H$m (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m {dVaU read this question paper. The
10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & question paper will be distributed
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the students will
àíZ- read the question paper only and
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo & will not write any answer on the
answer-book during this period.

agm`Z {dkmZ (g¡ÕmpÝVH$)


CHEMISTRY (Theory)

:3 : 70
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70

56/3/2-13 1 P.T.O.
:
:
(i) 33
(ii)
(iii) 1 16 1

(iv) 17 21 2

(v) 22 28 3
(vi) 29 30 4
(vii) 31 33 5
(viii)

(ix)
(x)

IÊS> H$
1 16 1 16 1=16

1. {H$gr Cnghg§`moOZ `m¡{JH$ _| {ZåZ{b{IV {bJÝS> _| go H$m¡Z -gm ~§YZr g_md`dVm Xem©
gH$Vm h¡ ?
(A) NH3 (B) SO4

(C) NO2 (D) C2O4

2. g§Hw$b NiCl2 . 4NH3 Ho$ 1 _mob _| AgNO3 {db`Z {_bmE OmZo na AgCl Ho$ Xmo _mob
{Z{_©V hþE & g§Hw$b _| Ni H$s {ÛVr`H$ g§`moOH$Vm hmoJr :

(A) 4 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) 6

56/3/2-13 2
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions carefully and follow them :
(i) This question paper contains 33 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This question paper is divided into five sections Section A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) Section A questions number 1 to 16 are multiple choice type questions. Each
question carries 1 mark
(iv) Section B questions number 17 to 21 are very short answer type questions.
Each question carries 2 marks
(v) Section C questions number 22 to 28 are short answer type questions. Each
question carries 3 marks
(vi) Section D questions number 29 and 30 are case-based questions. Each
question carries 4 marks
(vii) Section E questions number 31 to 33 are long answer type questions. Each
question carries 5 marks
(viii) There is no overall choice given in the question paper. However, an internal
choice has been provided in few questions in all the sections except Section A.
(ix) Kindly note that there is a separate question paper for Visually Impaired
candidates.
(x) Use of calculators is not allowed.

SECTION A

Questions no. 1 to 16 are Multiple Choice type Questions, carrying 1 mark


each. 16 1=16

1. Which of the following ligands can show linkage isomerism in a


coordination compound ?
(A) NH3 (B) SO4

(C) NO2 (D) C2O4

2. On adding AgNO3 solution to 1 mole of complex NiCl2 . 4NH3, two moles


of AgCl are formed. The secondary valency of Ni in the complex will be :

(A) 4 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) 6

56/3/2-13 3 P.T.O.
3. :
(A) CZHo$ g_mZ
(B) CZH$s g_mZ H$UZ EÝW¡ënr hmoVr h¢
(C) CZH$s g_
(D) CZHo$ bJ^J g_mZ na_mUw Am_mn (gmBµO) hmoVo h¢

4. {ZåZ{b{IV A{^{H«$`m na {dMma H$s{OE :

àmá _w»` CËnmX h¡ :

5. {ZåZ{b{IV `m¡{JH$m|o _| go {H$gH$m pKa ?

(A) p-ZmBQ´>moµ\$sZm°b
(B) m-ZmBQ´>moµ\$sZm°b
(C) p-H«$sgm°b
(D) 2,4,6-Q´>mBZmBQ´>moµ\$sZm°b

6. C6H5 O CH3 H$mo HI Ho$ gmW A{^H¥$V {H$E OmZo na XoVm h¡ :

(A) C6H5 I + CH3 OH

(B) C6H5 OH + CH3 I

(C) C6H5 OH + CH3 OH

(D) C6H5 I + CH3 I

56/3/2-13 4
3. Transition elements form alloys easily because they have :
(A) same electronic configuration
(B) same enthalpies of atomisation
(C) same oxidation states
(D) nearly the same atomic size

4. Consider the following reaction :

The major product obtained is :

5. Which one of the following compounds has the highest pKa value ?
(A) p-Nitrophenol
(B) m-Nitrophenol
(C) p-Cresol
(D) 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol

6. C6H5 O CH3 when treated with HI gives :


(A) C6H5 I + CH3 OH

(B) C6H5 OH + CH3 I


(C) C6H5 OH + CH3 OH
(D) C6H5 I + CH3 I

56/3/2-13 5 P.T.O.
7. {ZåZ{b{IV `m¡{JH$m| _| go H$m¡Z-gm ~oݵOrZ gë\ > Ho$ gmW A{^{H«$`m H$aHo$
jma-A{dbo` CËnmX ~ZmVm h¡ ?
(A) (CH3)3N

(B) (CH3)2NH

(C) CH3CH2NH2

(D) C6H5NH2

8. {ZåZ{b{IV Eo_rZm| _| go H$m¡Z-gm H$m{~©bEo_rZ A{^{H«$`m XoVm h¡ ?

(A) C2H5NH2

(B) (C2H5)2NH

(C) (C2H5)3N

(D)

9. {H$g {dQ>m{_Z H$s H$_r Ho$ H$maU am{Ì AÝYVm hmoVr h¡ ?


(A) B (B) C
(C) K (D) A

1
10. {H$gr {dbo` H$m 1% {db`Z gyH«$mog (_moba Ðì`_mZ = 342 g mol ) Ho$ 6 {db`Z
Ho$ gmW g_namgmar h¡ & {dbo` H$m _moba Ðì`_mZ h¡ :

1
(A) 34·2 g mol

1
(B) 57 g mol

1
(C) 114 g mol

1
(D) 3·42 g mol

56/3/2-13 6
7. Which of the following compounds on treatment with benzene sulphonyl
choride forms product insoluble in alkali ?

(A) (CH3)3N

(B) (CH3)2NH

(C) CH3CH2NH2

(D) C6H5NH2

8. Which of the following amines gives carbylamine reaction ?

(A) C2H5NH2

(B) (C2H5)2NH

(C) (C2H5)3N

(D)

9. -

(A) B (B) C

(C) K (D) A

10.
1
mass = 342 g mol ). The molar mass of solute

(A) 34·2 g mol 1

1
(B) 57 g mol

1
(C) 114 g mol

1
(D) 3·42 g mol

56/3/2-13 7 P.T.O.
11. {H$gr A{^{H«$`m _| A{^H$maH$ H$s àmapå^H$ gm§ÐVm XþJwZr H$aZo na AY©-Am`w g_mZ ahVr
h¡ & A{^{H«$`m H$s H$mo{Q> h¡ :
(A) àW_
(B) {ÛVr`
(C) eyÝ`
1
(D)
2

12. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm {ÛVr`H$ gob h¡ ?

(A) ewîH$ gob


(B) boS> g§Mm`H$ gob
(C)

(D) S>oÝ`b gob

13 16 (A)
(R)
(A), (B), (C) (D)

(A) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢ Am¡a H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s
ghr ì`m»`m H$aVm h¡ &

(B) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢, naÝVw H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s
ghr ì`m»`m H$aVm h¡ &

(C) A{^H$WZ (A) ghr h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) µJbV h¡ &

(D) A{^H$WZ (A) µJbV h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) ghr h¡ &
56/3/2-13 8
11. When the initial concentration of a reactant is doubled in the reaction,
the half life period remains same. The order of reaction is :

(A) First

(B) Second

(C) Zero

1
(D)
2

12. Which of the following is a secondary cell ?

(A) Dry cell

(B) Lead storage cell

(C) Mercury cell

(D) Daniell cell

For Questions number 13 to 16, two statements are given one labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given
below.

(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.


56/3/2-13 9 P.T.O.
13. (A) : AZmXe© {db`Z Ho$ {bE {_lUH Am¡a {_lUV eyÝ` hmoVo h¢ &
(R) : AZmXe© {db`Z _| {dbo`-{dbm`H$ AÝ`moÝ`{H«$`mE±, ewÕ
{dbm`H$-{dbm`H$ AÝ`moÝ`{H«$`mAm§o Am¡a ewÕ {dbo`-{dbo`
AÝ`moÝ`{H«$`mAm| Ho$ g_mZ Zht hmoVr h¢ &
14. (A) : Vmn _| d¥{Õ Ho$ gmW A{^{H«$`m doJ _| d¥{Õ hmoVr h¡ &
(R) : Vmn _| d¥{Õ Ho$ gmW à^mdr g§KQ²>Q>m| H$s g§»`m _| d¥{Õ hmoVr h¡ &
15. (A) :
(R) : S>mB_o{Wb B©Wa Ho$ AUw hmBS´>moOZ Am~§YZ Ûmam g§~Õ hmoVo h¢ &
16. (A) : Eo{ZbrZ \«$sS>ob-H«$mâQ²>g A{^{H«$`m H$aVr h¡ &
(R) : \«$sS>ob-H«$mâQ²>g A{^{H«$`m _| Eo{ZbrZ, bwBg Aåb AlCl3 Ho$ gmW bdU
~ZmVr h¡ &

IÊS> I
17. {ZåZ{b{IV Ho$ gmW ½byH$mog H$s A{^{H«$`m {b{IE : 2 1=2

(H$) H2N OH
(I) Br2 Ob
18. {ZåZ{b{IV amgm`{ZH$ A{^{H«$`mAm| H$mo nyU© Ed§ g§V{w bV H$s{OE : 2 1=2

Ja_
(H$) KMnO4

+
(I) 2MnO4 + 5C2O4 + 16H

19. (H$) _mobb AdZ_Z pñWam§H$ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & `h JbZ EÝW¡ënr go {H$g àH$ma
g§~§{YV h¡ ? 2

AWdm

(I) EWoZm°b Am¡a EogrQ>moZ {_lU Ûmam {H$g àH$ma H$m {dMbZ Xem©`m OmVm h¡ ? H$maU
Xr{OE & Bg {Z{_©V hmoVm h¡ ? 2

56/3/2-13 10
13. Assertion (A) : mixH and mixV are zero for non-ideal solutions.
Reason (R) : Solute-solvent interactions are not same as pure
solute-solute and pure solvent-solvent interactions in
non-ideal solutions.

14. Assertion (A) : Rate of reaction increases with increase in temperature.

Reason (R) : Number of effective collisions increase with increase in


temperature.

15. Assertion (A) : The boiling point of ethanol is higher than that of
dimethyl ether.
Reason (R) : Dimethyl ether molecules are associated through
hydrogen bonding.

16. Assertion (A) : Aniline undergoes Friedel-Crafts reaction.


Reason (R) : Aniline forms salt with AlCl3, the Lewis acid in
Friedel-Crafts reaction.

SECTION B

17. Write the reactions of glucose with : 2 1=2

(a) H2N OH

(b) Br2 water

18. Complete and balance the following chemical equations : 2 1=2

heat
(a) KMnO4
+
(b) 2MnO4 + 5C2O4 + 16H

19. (a) Define molal depression constant. How is it related to enthalpy of


fusion ? 2
OR

(b) What type of deviation is shown by ethanol and acetone mixture ?


Give reason. What type of azeotropic mixture is formed by that
deviation ? 2

56/3/2-13 11 P.T.O.
20. (H$) {ZåZ{b{IV `wJb _| go H$m¡Z-gm h¡bmoOZ `m¡{JH$ SN 1 A{^{H«$`m _| Vrd«Vm go
?

(I) mo
hmoVm h¡ ? 1+1=2

21. (H$) {H$gr A{^{H«$`m _|, `{X A{^H$maH$ H$s gm§ÐVm VrZ JwZm H$a Xr OmVr h¡, Vmo
A{^{H«$`m doJ gÎmmB©g JwZm hmo OmVm h¡ ¡?

(I) EH$ n[apñW{V ~VmBE {Og_| H$moB© {ÛAmpÊdH$ A{^{H«$`m J{VH$V: àW_ H$mo{Q> H$s
A{^{H«$`m hmoVr h¡ & Eogr A{^{H«$`m H$m EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE & 1+1=2

IÊS> J
1
22. {ZåZ{b{IV A{^{H«$`mAm| _| A, B Am¡a C H$s g§aMZmE± Xr{OE : 2 1 =3
2

23. Amn {ZåZ{b{IV ê$nmÝVaU {H$g àH$ma gånÞ H$a|Jo ? (H$moB© ) 3 1=3

(H$) ~oݵOmoBH$ Aåb go ~oݵO¡pëS>hmBS>


(I) EoWoZ¡b go àmonoZmoZ
(J) EogrQ>mo\$sZmoZ go ~oݵOmoBH$ Aåb
(K) >~«mo_mo~oݵOrZ go 1-µ\o${ZbEWoZm°b
56/3/2-13 12
20. (a) Which halogen compound in the following pair will react faster in
SN1 reaction and why ?

(b) Why is the dipole moment of chlorobenzene lower than that of


cyclohexyl chloride ? 1+1=2

21. (a)
of reaction becomes twenty-seven times. What is the order of the
reaction ?

(b) State a condition under which a bimolecular reaction is kinetically


a first-order reaction. Give an example of such a reaction. 1+1=2

SECTION C

1
22. Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions : 2 1 =3
2

23. How will you bring about the following conversions ? (any three) 3 1=3

(a) Benzoic acid to Benzaldehyde

(b) Ethanal to Propanone

(c) Acetophenone to Benzoic acid

(d) Bromobenzene to 1-Phenylethanol


56/3/2-13 13 P.T.O.
24. (H$) {ZåZ{b{IV A{^{H«$`mAm| _§o gpå_{bV g_rH$aU {b{IE :
(i) amB_a-Q>r_Z A{^{H«$`m
(ii) H$moë~o A{^{H«$`m

(I) µ\$sZm°b Ho$ ~«mo_rZZ go 2,4,6-Q´>mB~«mo_moµ\$sZm°b ~ZZo _| à`wº$ A{^H$_©H$ H$m Zm_
{b{IE & 2+1=3

25. EH$ àW_ H$mo{Q> H$s A{^{H«$`m H$mo 25% nyU© hmoZo _| 40 {_ZQ> bJVo h¢ & doJ pñWam§H$ H$m
_mZ n[aH${bV H$s{OE & {H$VZo g_` _| `h A{^{H«$`m 80% nyU© hmoJr ? 3
{X`m J`m h¡ : log 2 = 0·30, log 3 = 0·48, log 4 = 0·60, log 5 = 0·69

26. (H$) 2-~«mo_moã`yQ>oZ


Ho$ Ob-AnKQ>Z go ( )-ã`yQ>oZ-2-Am°b ~ZZo _| {H$g àH$ma H$s
Zm{^H$amJr à{VñWmnZ (SN1 AWdm SN2) hmoVr h¡ ? H$maU Xr{OE &
(I)
Ho$ gmW A{^H¥$V {H$`m OmVm h¡ ? 2+1=3

2 1
27. 0·2 M KCl {db`Z H$s MmbH$Vm 2·48 10 S cm h¡ & BgH$s _moba MmbH$Vm Am¡a
{d`moOZ _mÌm ( ) n[aH${bV H$s{OE & 3

{X`m J`m h¡ :
o 2 1
= 73·5 S cm mol
K
o
= 76·5 S cm2 mol 1
Cl

28. 200 g Ob _| {H$gr Admînerb {dbo` Ho$ 5 g H$mo KmobH$a {db`Z ~Zm`m J`m &
300 K na BgH$m dmîn Xm~ 31·84 mm Hg h¡ & {dbo` H$m _moba Ðì`_mZ n[aH${bV
H$s{OE & 3
(300 K na ewÕ Ob H$m dmîn Xm~ = 32 mm Hg)

56/3/2-13 14
24. (a) Write the reactions involved in the following :
(i) Reimer-Tiemann reaction
(ii)

(b) Name the reagent used in the bromination of phenol to form


2,4,6-Tribromophenol. 2+1=3

25. A first-order reaction is 25 complete in 40 minutes. Calculate the value


of rate constant. In what time will the reaction be 80 complete ? 3
Given : log 2 = 0·30, log 3 = 0·48, log 4 = 0·60, log 5 = 0·69

26. (a) What type of nucleophilic substitution (SN1 or SN2) occurs in the

hydrolysis of 2-Bromobutane to form ( )-Butan-2-ol ? Give reason.

(b) What happens when chlorobenzene and methyl chloride are


treated with sodium metal in dry ether ? 2+1=3

2 1
27. The conductivity of 0·2 M solution of KCl is 2·48 10 S cm . Calculate

its molar conductivity and degree of dissociation ( ). 3

Given :
o
= 73·5 S cm2 mol 1
K
o 2 1
= 76·5 S cm mol
Cl

28. A solution is prepared by dissolving 5 g of a non-volatile solute in 200 g of


water. It has a vapour pressure of 31·84 mm Hg at 300 K. Calculate the

molar mass of the solute. 3


(Vapour pressure of pure water at 300 K = 32 mm Hg)

56/3/2-13 15 P.T.O.
IÊS> K

29. àmoQ>rZ O¡d-V§Ì _| gdm©{YH$ nmE OmZo dmbo O¡d AUw h¢ & àmoQ>rZ bJ^J ~rg {^Þ -Eo_rZmo

Amdí`H$ Eo_rZmo Aåb H$hbmVo h¢ & {µÁdQ>a Am`{ZH$ ê$n _|, Eo_rZmo Aåb C^`Y_u àH¥${V
åbm| Ed§ jmaH$m| XmoZmo§ Ho$ gmW A{^{H«$`m H$aVo h¢ &

AmpÊdH$ AmH¥${V Ho$ AmYma na àmoQ>rZmo§ H$mo Xmo dJm] _| dJuH¥$V {H$`m OmVm h¡ : aoeoXma Am¡a
Jmo{bH$mH$ma àmoQ>rZ & àmoQ>rZm| H$s g§aMZm Ed§ AmH¥${V H$m AÜ``Z Mma {^Þ ñVam| na {H$`m
Om gH$Vm h¡ : àmW{_H$, {ÛVr`H$, V¥Vr`H$ Ed§ MVwîH$ g§aMZmE± & àË`oH$ ñVa nyd© ñVa H$s
VwbZm _| A{YH$ O{Q>b hmoVm h¡ & pH AWdm Vmn _| n[adV©Z go àmoQ>rZm| H$s {ÛVr`H$ `m
V¥Vr`H$ g§aMZmE± ZîQ> hmo OmVr h¢ Am¡a do AnZo àH$m`© H$aZo _| gj_ Zht ahVo & Bgo àmoQ>rZ
H$m {dH¥$VrH$aU H$hVo h¢ &

{ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :

(H$) ? 1

(I) Eo ? 1

(J) (i) aoeoXma àmoQ>rZ VWm Jmo{bH$mH$ma àmoQ>rZ H$m EH$-EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE &
(ii) àmoQ>rZ ? 2 1=2

AWdm

(J) (i) dh H$m¡Z-gr g§aMZmË_H$ {d{eîQ>Vm h¡ Omo AnMm`r eH©$am Ho$ A{^bjU H$mo
Xem©Vr h¡ ?

(ii) ? 2 1=2

56/3/2-13 16
SECTION D

The following questions are case-based questions. Read the case carefully and
answer the questions that follow.

29. Proteins are the most abundant biomolecules of the living system.
Proteins are the polymers of about twenty different -amino acids which
are linked by peptide bonds. Ten amino acids are called essential amino
acids. In zwitter ionic form, amino acids show amphoteric behaviour as
they react both with acids and bases.

On the basis of their molecular shape, proteins are classified into two
types : Fibrous and Globular proteins. Structure and shape of proteins can
be studied at four different levels i.e., primary, secondary, tertiary and
quaternary, each level being more complex than the previous one. The
secondary or tertiary structure of proteins get disturbed on change of pH
or temperature and they are not able to perform their functions. This is
called denaturation of proteins.

Answer the following questions :

(a) What are essential amino acids ? 1

(b) What is meant by zwitter ionic form of amino acids ? 1

(c) (i) Give one example each for Fibrous protein and Globular
protein.

(ii) What type of linkages hold monomers of proteins together ? 2 1=2

OR
(c) (i) What is the structural feature which characterises a reducing
sugar ?

(ii) What is the structural difference between nucleoside and


nucleotide ? 2 1=2

56/3/2-13 17 P.T.O.
30. g§H«$_U VÎdm| Ho$ ñd^md Ho$ g§X^© _| (n 1)d H$mo Hw$N>
{d{eîQ> JwU àXmZ H$aVr h¡ WmAm| Ho$ A{V[aº$ g§H«$_U
YmVwE± AZwMwå~H$s` JwU Am¡a CËàoaH$ JwU Xem©Vr h¢ VWm a§JrZ Am`Z ~ZmZo H$s àd¥{Îm nmB©
OmVr h¡ & g§H«$_U YmVwE± ~hþV g , ZmBQ´>moOZ VWm h¡bmoOZm| go
A{^{H«$`m H$aVr h¢ & KMnO4 Am¡a K2Cr2O7 BZHo$ gm_mÝ` CXmhaU h¢ &

Am§V[aH$ g§H«$_U VÎ f-ãbm°H$

H$s aMZm H$aVr h¢ & b¡ÝWoZm°`S>m| _| 4f-H$jH$ Ho$


(imperfect shielding effect) Ho$ H$maU na_mUw H«$_m§H$ _| d¥{Õ Ho$ gmW na_mUw Am_mn
_| H«${_H$ õmg hmoVm h¡ {OgHo$ H$maU AmHw§$MZ hmoVm h¡ &
{ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :

(H$) g§H«$_U YmVwE± VWm CZHo$ `m¡{JH$ AÀN>o CËàoaH$ H$s ^m± ? 1

(I) b¡ÝWoZm°`S>m| _| na_mUw Am_mn (size) _| AmHw§$MZ ? 1

(J) b¡ÝWoZm°`S> AmHw§$MZ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & `h V¥Vr` g§H«$_U loUr Ed§ {ÛVr`
g§H«$_U loUr H$s na_mUw {ÌÁ`mAm| H$mo {H$g àH$ma à^m{dV H$aVm h¡ ? 2

AWdm

2+ 2+
(J) Obr` _mÜ`_ _|, Cr AWdm Fe _| go H$m¡Z-gm ? 2

56/3/2-13 18
30. The involvement of (n 1)d electrons in the behaviour of transition
elements impart certain distinct characteristics to these elements. Thus,
in addition to variable oxidation states, they exhibit paramagnetic
behaviour, catalytic properties and tendency for the formation of coloured
ions. The transition metals react with a number of non-metals like
oxygen, nitrogen and halogens. KMnO4 and K2Cr2O7 are common

examples.

The two series of inner transition elements, lanthanoids and actinoids,


constitute the f-block of the periodic table. In the lanthanoids, there is
regular decrease in atomic size with increase in atomic number due to the
imperfect shielding effect of 4f-orbital electrons which causes contraction.

Answer the following questions :

(a) Why do transition metals and their compounds act as good


catalysts ? 1

(b) What is the cause of contraction in the atomic size of lanthanoids ? 1

(c) Define lanthanoid contraction. How does it affect the atomic radii of
the third transition series and the second transition series ? 2

OR

(c) In aqueous media, which is a stronger reducing agent


2+ 2+
Cr or Fe and why ? 2

56/3/2-13 19 P.T.O.
IÊS> L>

31. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht àíZm§| Ho$ CÎma {b{IE : 5 1=5

2+
(H$) g§Hw$b [Co(H2O)(CN)(en)2] H$m IUPAC Zm_ {b{IE &

(I) do MVwî\$bH$s` g§Hw$b {OZ_| Xmo {^Þ àH$ma Ho$ EH$X§Vwa {bJÝS> Ho$ÝÐr` YmVw Am`Z
Á`m{_Vr` g_md`dVm g§^d Zht hmoVr ?

(J) {ZåZ{b{IV g§Hw$b Am`Zm| H$mo CZH$s {H«$ñQ>b joÌ {dnmQ>Z D$Om© ( o) hþE
H«$_ _| ì`dpñWV H$s{OE :
3+ 3 3
[Co(NH3)6] , [CoF6] , [Co(CN)6]

(K) g§`moOH$Vm Am~§Y {gÕm§V Ho$ AmYma na g§Hw$b [Ni(CO)4] Ho$ g§H$aU Ed§
Mwå~H$s` ì`dhma H$mo {b{IE &
[Ni H$m na_mUw H«$_m§H = 28]

3 3
(L>) [CoF6] Am¡a [Co(C2O4)3] g§Hw$b _| go H$m¡Z-gm g§Hw$b :

(i) A{YH$ ñWm`r h¡ ?


(ii) h¡ ?

(M>) C^`XÝVr {bJÝS> Am ?

5
(N>) AîQ>\$bH$s` joÌ _| d t2g Am¡a eg Ho$ nXm| _| {b{IE
O~ :
(i) o > P, Am¡a (ii) o <P

56/3/2-13 20
SECTION E

31. Attempt any five of the following : 5 1=5

(a) Write the IUPAC name of the complex :

[Co(H2O)(CN)(en)2]2+

(b) Why is geometrical isomerism not possible in tetrahedral complexes


having two different types of unidentate ligands coordinated with
the central metal ion ?

(c) Arrange the following complex ions in increasing order of their


crystal field splitting energy ( o) :
3+ 3 3
[Co(NH3)6] , [CoF6] , [Co(CN)6]

(d) Write the hybridization and magnetic character of the complex


[Ni(CO)4] on the basis of valence bond theory.

[Atomic No. : Ni = 28]

(e) Out of [CoF6]3 and [Co(C2O4)3]3 , which one complex is :

(i) more stable ?


(ii) the high spin complex ?

(f) What is the difference between an ambidentate ligand and


bidentate ligand ?

5
(g) Write the electronic configuration of d in terms of t2g and eg in an

octahedral field when :


(i) o > P, and (ii) o <P

56/3/2-13 21 P.T.O.
32. (H$) (i) 25ºC na {ZåZ{b{IV gob H$m {d.dm. ~b (emf ) n[aH${bV H$s{OE :
2+ 2+
Zn (s) Zn (0·001M) Cd (0·1 M) Cd (s)
o o
{X`m J`m h¡ : E = 0·76 V, E = 0·40 V [log 10 = 1]
Zn 2 / Zn Cd 2 /Cd

(ii) \¡$amS>o Ho$ {dÚwV-AnKQ>Z H$m {ÛVr` {Z`_ ~VmBE & NaCl Ho$ Obr` {db`Z
H$s pH {H$g àH$ma go à^m{dV hmoJr O~ BgH$m {dÚwV-AnKQ>Z {H$`m OmVm
h¡ ? 3+2=5

AWdm

o
(I) (i) {ZåZ{b{IV gob A{^{H«$`m Ho$ {bE rG Am¡a log Kc n[aH${bV H$s{OE :
+ 2+
Fe (s) + Ag (aq) Fe (aq) + Ag (s)
o o
{X`m J`m h¡ : E 2 = 0·44 V, E
Ag / Ag
= + 0·80 V
Fe / Fe
1
1 F = 96500 C mol

(ii) àmW{_H$ Am¡a {ÛVr`H$ ~¡Q>[a`m| H$s Anojm BªYZ gobm| Ho$ H$moB© Xmo bm^
{b{IE &

(iii) 1 _mob H2O Ho$ O2 \¡$amS>o Amdí`H$ hm|Jo ?


3+1+1=5

56/3/2-13 22
32. (a) (i) Calculate emf of the following cell at 25ºC :
2+ 2+
Zn (s) Zn (0·001M) Cd (0·1 M) Cd (s)
o o
Given : E = 0·76 V, E = 0·40 V [log 10 = 1]
Zn 2 / Zn Cd2 /Cd

(ii) lectrolysis. How will the pH of


aqueous NaCl solution be affected when it is electrolysed ? 3+2=5

OR

o
(b) (i) Calculate the rG and log Kc for the following cell reaction :
+ 2+
Fe (s) + Ag (aq) Fe (aq) + Ag (s)
o o
Given : E 2 = 0·44 V, E = + 0·80 V,
Fe / Fe Ag / Ag
1
1 F = 96500 C mol

(ii) Write any two advantages of the fuel cells over primary and
secondary batteries ?

(iii) How many Faradays are required for the oxidation of 1 mole
of H2O to O2 ? 3+1+1=5

56/3/2-13 23 P.T.O.
33. (H$) (i) {ZåZ{b{IV A{^{H«$`mAm| Ho$ _w»` CËnmX {b{IE :

(ii) {ZåZ{b{IV `m¡{JH$ `wJbm| _| {d^oX H$aZo Ho$ {bE gab amgm`{ZH$ narjU
Xr{OE :

(1)

(2) noÝQ>oZ¡b Am¡a noÝQ>Zo -3-Am°Z 3+2=5

AWdm

(I) (i) {ZåZ{b{IV Ho$ {bE H$maU Xr{OE :

(1) go_rH$m~m©µOmBS> _| Ho$db EH$ NH2 g_yh go_rH$m~m©µOmoZ {daMZ _|


gpå_{bV hmoVm h¡ &
(2) EogrQ>moZ H$s VwbZm _| EogrQ>¡pëS>hmBS>> HCN `moJO Ho$ à{V A{YH$
A{^{H«$`merb hmoVm h¡ &

56/3/2-13 24
33. (a) (i) Write the major product(s) in the following reactions :

(ii) Give simple chemical tests to distinguish between the


following pairs of compounds :

(1)

(2) Pentanal and Pentan-3-one 3+2=5

OR

(b) (i) Give reasons for the following :

(1) In semicarbazide, only one NH2 group is involved in


the formation of semicarbazone.

(2) Acetaldehyde is more reactive than acetone towards


addition of HCN.

56/3/2-13 25 P.T.O.
(ii) (1) {ZåZ{b{IV H$mo CZHo$ Aåbr` gm_Ï`© Ho$ KQ>Vo hþE H«$_ _| ì`dpñWV
H$s{OE :
CH3COOH, O2N CH2 COOH, HCOOH

(2) {ZåZ{b{IV
CH3 CH = CH CH2 CN ?

CH3 CH = CH CH2 CHO

(iii) hob-\$mobmS>©-µOoqbñH$s A{^{H«$`m _| gpå_{bV A{^{H«$`m {b{IE & 2+2+1=5

56/3/2-13 26
(ii) (1) Arrange the following in decreasing order of their acidic
strength :
CH3COOH, O2N CH2 COOH, HCOOH

(2) Name the reagent in the following reaction :

CH3 CH = CH CH2 CN ?

CH3 CH = CH CH2 CHO

(iii) Write the reaction involved in Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction.


2+2+1=5

56/3/2-13 27 P.T.O.
Marking Scheme

Strictly Confidential

(For Internal and Restricted use only)

Senior School Certificate Examination,2024

SUBJECT NAME CHEMISTRY (Theory)


(Q.P.CODE56_3_1,2,3)

General Instructions: -

You are aware that evaluation is the most important process in the actual and correct assessment
of the candidates. A small mistake in evaluation may lead to serious problems which may affect
the future of the candidates, education system and teaching profession. To avoid mistakes, it is
requested that before starting evaluation, you must read and understand the spot evaluation
guidelines carefully.

“Evaluation policy is a confidential policy as it is related to the confidentiality of the


examinations conducted, Evaluation done and several other aspects. Its’ leakage to public
in any manner could lead to derailment of the examination system and affect the life and
future of millions of candidates. Sharing this policy/document to anyone, publishing in any
magazine and printing in News Paper/Website etc may invite action under various rules of
the Board and IPC.”

Evaluation is to be done as per instructions provided in the Marking Scheme. It should not be
done according to one’s own interpretation or any other consideration. Marking Scheme should
be strictly adhered to and religiously followed. However, while evaluating, answers which are
based on latest information or knowledge and/or are innovative, they may be assessed for
their correctness otherwise and due marks be awarded to them. In class-X, while
evaluating two competency-based questions, please try to understand given answer and
even if reply is not from marking scheme but correct competency is enumerated by the
candidate, due marks should be awarded.

The Marking scheme carries only suggested value points for the answers

These are in the nature of Guidelines only and do not constitute the complete answer. The
students can have their own expression and if the expression is correct, the due marks should be
awarded accordingly.

The Head-Examiner must go through the first five answer books evaluated by each evaluator on
the first day, to ensure that evaluation has been carried out as per the instructions given in the
Marking Scheme. If there is any variation, the same should be zero after delibration and
discussion. The remaining answer books meant for evaluation shall be given only after ensuring
that there is no significant variation in the marking of individual evaluators.

Evaluators will mark( √ ) wherever answer is correct. For wrong answer CROSS ‘X” be marked.
Evaluators will not put right (✓)while evaluating which gives an impression that answer is correct
and no marks are awarded. This is most common mistake which evaluators are committing.

If a question has parts, please award marks on the right-hand side for each part. Marks awarded
for different parts of the question should then be totaled up and written in the left-hand margin and
encircled. This may be followed strictly.

1|Page 56_3_2
If a question does not have any parts, marks must be awarded in the left-hand margin and
encircled. This may also be followed strictly.

If a student has attempted an extra question, answer of the question deserving more marks
should be retained and the other answer scored out with a note “Extra Question”.

No marks to be deducted for the cumulative effect of an error. It should be penalized only once.

A full scale of marks __________(example 0 to 80/70/60/50/40/30 marks as given in Question


Paper) has to be used. Please do not hesitate to award full marks if the answer deserves it.

Every examiner has to necessarily do evaluation work for full working hours i.e., 8 hours every
day and evaluate 20 answer books per day in main subjects and 25 answer books per day in
other subjects (Details are given in Spot Guidelines).This is in view of the reduced syllabus and
number of questions in question paper.

Ensure that you do not make the following common types of errors committed by the Examiner in
the past:-

● Leaving answer or part thereof unassessed in an answer book.


● Giving more marks for an answer than assigned to it.
● Wrong totaling of marks awarded on an answer.
● Wrong transfer of marks from the inside pages of the answer book to the title page.
● Wrong question wise totaling on the title page.
● Wrong totaling of marks of the two columns on the title page.
● Wrong grand total.
● Marks in words and figures not tallying/not same.
● Wrong transfer of marks from the answer book to online award list.
● Answers marked as correct, but marks not awarded. (Ensure that the right tick mark is
correctly and clearly indicated. It should merely be a line. Same is with the X for incorrect
answer.)
● Half or a part of answer marked correct and the rest as wrong, but no marks awarded.
While evaluating the answer books if the answer is found to be totally incorrect, it should be
marked as cross (X) and awarded zero (0)Marks.

Any unassessed portion, non-carrying over of marks to the title page, or totaling error detected by
the candidate shall damage the prestige of all the personnel engaged in the evaluation work as
also of the Board. Hence, in order to uphold the prestige of all concerned, it is again reiterated
that the instructions be followed meticulously and judiciously.

The Examiners should acquaint themselves with the guidelines given in the “Guidelines for Spot
Evaluation” before starting the actual evaluation.

Every Examiner shall also ensure that all the answers are evaluated, marks carried over to the
title page, correctly totaled and written in figures and words.

The candidates are entitled to obtain photocopy of the Answer Book on request on payment of
the prescribed processing fee. All Examiners/Additional Head Examiners/Head Examiners are
once again reminded that they must ensure that evaluation is carried out strictly as per value
points for each answer as given in the Marking Scheme.

2|Page 56_3_2
MARKING SCHEME 2023
CHEMISTRY (Theory)- 043
QP CODE 56/3/2

Q.N Value points Mark


o
SECTION A
1 (C) 1
2 (A) 1
3 (D) 1
4 (B) 1
5 (C) 1
6 (B) 1
7 (B) 1
8 (A) 1
9 (D) 1
10 (B) 1
11 (A) 1
12 (B) 1
13 (D) 1
14 (A) 1
15 (C) 1
16 (D) 1
SECTION B
17 (a)

(b)

18 (a)

(b)

19 (a)Molal depression constant is the depression in freezing point 1


observed in 1 molal solution./ The depression in freezing point when
one mole of non-volatile solute is dissolved in 1 kg or 1000g of the
solvent.
1
R × M solven t × Tf 0
Kf =
1000 ×  fu s H 0

OR
19 (b) Positive deviation.Because ethanol – acetone interaction is weaker than pure ethanol and ½,½
pure acetone molecular interactions.
Minimum boiling azeotropes 1

(a)
20 ½

/
Due to stability of tertiary carbocation due to stable

(b) Due to C-Cl bond in chlorobenzene is sp2hybridised whereas in cyclohexyl chloride C-Cl bond is 1
sp3 hybridised .
21 p 1
kX 
(a)Rate =
p
27 Rate = k  3 X 

p
(3)3 = 3
p=3 Third order
/ Third order

(b)When one of the reactants is in excess. ½


Example : Hydrolysis of ester / sucrose (Or any other correct example) ½
SECTION C
22 (a) A: CH3CH2CN B: CH3CH2CH2NH2 C: CH3CH2CH2OH ½ x3

½ x3
(b) A: C6H5NH2 B: C6H5N2ClC :
23 (a)

1x3

(or any other suitable method)


(b)

(c)

(d)

(Any Three)
24 (a)(i)

(ii)

(b) Br2 water 1


25 ½

½
= 0.0069 min-1
For 80% completion, time required is,
.
t= . log 5 ½
. × .
= ½
.
= 230.3 min ½
26 a)SN1 1
Due to the formation of planar carbocation which can be attacked by a nucleophile from both
sides./SN1 reactions are accompanied by racemization. 1
b)Toluene is formed /
1

or

27

28 1

M2= 90 g/ mol 1
(Deduct half mark for no or incorrect unit)
SECTION D
29 (a)Amino acids which cannot be synthesised in the body and must be obtained through diet. 1

(b) Dipolar ion formation /Ion


Ion having both anionic and cationic parts /
1

(c )(i) Keratin, myosin (any one) – Fibrous


Albumin, Insulin (any one) – Globular ½+½
(ii) Peptide linkage / structure 1
OR
(c)(i)Free aldehydic or ketonic group/ Aldehydic (or carbonyl) group is not involved in
glycosidic linkage.
(ii)In
In nucleotide, phosphate group is attached to 5’
5’-position
position of sugar moiety while phosphate 1
group is absent in nucleoside /
Nucleoside consist of a molecule of sugar linked to nitrogenous base
Nucleotide consist of a molecule of sugar ,nitrogenous base and phosphoric acid 1
30 (a)Due to their ability to show multiple oxidation states and to form complexes / provide large 1
surface area.
(b)Due topoor shielding effect of 4f orbital. 1
(c) The overall decrease in atomic and ionic radii from La to Lu is known as lanthanoid contraction.
1,1
Atomic radii of second and third transition series are very similar.
OR

( c) Cr2+ is stronger reducing agent than Fe2+


1,1
Reason: d4 → d3 occurs in case of Cr2+ to Cr3+
But d6 → d5 occurs in case of Fe2+ to Fe3+
In a medium (like water) d3 is more stable as compared to d5
SECTION E
31 (a) Aquacyanidobis(ethane
Aquacyanidobis(ethane-1,2-diamine)cobalt(III) ion 1x5

(e) (i)

(Any Five)
32 (a)(i)
Eocell = Eocathode -Eoanode
= -0.40-(-0.76)V ½
= 0.36V
½

(ii) When same amount of electricity is passed through the electrolytic solutions connected in ½
series, weight of substance deposited or liberated at each electrode is directly proportional to its
chemical equivalent weights. 1
pH of solution will increase 1
OR
32 (b)(i)

= 0.80V- (-0.44V) ½
= 1.24 V

½
(ii) More efficiency and Pollution free (Any other two correct advantages) ½,½
(iii) 2F /
1

33 (a)(i)

8|Page 56_3_2
1

(3)

(ii) (1)

On heating with NaOH and I2 forms yellow ppt. of CHI3 1

whereas it does not give yellow ppt with NaOH and I2 .


(2) On heating with Tollens’ reagent Pentanal
P forms silver mirror whereas pentan
entan-3-one does
not.(or
(or any other suitable test)
test 1
OR
33 (b)(i) (1) Because one – NH2 group adjacent to carbonyl group is involved in resonance with it . 1
(2) Steric and electronic reasons / In acetone two alkyl groups reduce the electrophilicity of the 1
carbonyl carbon more effectively than in acetaldehyde.

1
(iii)
1

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