CNTH Skema Fizik Paper 3
CNTH Skema Fizik Paper 3
SECTION A NO 1(a) (i) MARKING CRITERIA State the manipulated variable correctly - Length (of pendulum)/ l State the responding variable correctly - Period of oscillation / T / Time taken for 10 oscillations / t State the constant variable correctly - Mass // weight (of the pendulum bob) *Record the readings, t of stopwatch correctly MARK SUB TOTAL
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
A D C B D D D B
(c)
All 5 values of t are correct 3 or 4 values of t are correct (* Tanda pada jadual) *Record the readings of T correctly All five readings of T correct and consistent to two
decimal places. Accept e.c.f
2 1
Give a tick () based on the following: Columns l, t, T and T 2 Correct units for l, t, T and T 2
Skema Pemarkahan Fizik Kertas 3 Tingkatan 4 Peperiksaan Pertengahan Tahun 2010 Sample marking: l/cm 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 t/s 42.4 50.0 56.2 61.6 66.4 T/s 4.24 5.00 5.62 6.16 6.64 T /s 17.98 25.00 31.58 37.95 44.09
2 2
2 (a)(i) (ii)
h is directly proportional to t2 When h = 44.0 cm t2 = 0.0088 s2 - 1 mark Show on the graph with a horizontal line or with a vertical line at h = 44.0 cm 1 mark Answer : t = 0.3 s @ 0.297 s @ 0.2966 s 1 mark Shows on the graph appropriate big right triangle. ( 4 4 big squares) Gradient , m =
1 1 1 1
b(i)
(d) Draw a complete graph of T against l Give a tick () based on the following:
2
b(ii)
b(iii)
7/7
(b) (i)
60 0 0.12 0
500.0 cm s-2 (with unit)
1 1 1
T at the y-axis, l at the x-axis Correct units at both axes Uniform scale at both axes 5 points plotted correctly [Note : 3 or 4 points plotted correctly : ] E Line of best fit is drawn F Minimum size of graph 5 x 4 big squares (Big square : 2 cm x 2 cm) (From the origin to the last point) Marks awarded : Number of Marks 7 5 5-6 4 3-4 3 2 2 1 1 A B C D
(ii)
1 2 1 2 g t = g t (substitute u = 0 cm s-1) 2 2
2h = 2 gradient t2
1 1 1
(d)
= 2 500 (substitute the value of gradient into the formula) = 1000 cm s-2 @ 10 m s-2 (with unit) 1. Avoid parallax error by placing the eye perpendicular to the scale of the stopwatch. 2. Repeat experiment 4 times and calculate the average TOTAL
12
5 (e) State the correct relationship between and t T2 is directly proportional to l (If the graph through the origin) OR T2 is increases linearly to l (If the graph through a y-intercept or x-intercept) If:
Skema Pemarkahan Fizik Kertas 3 Tingkatan 4 Peperiksaan Pertengahan Tahun 2010 SECTION B Question 3 (a) (b) (c)(i) Marks 1 1 1 Answer Making the right inference Velocity depend on the height of the track(hillock). Building an appropriate hypothesis The greater the height, the larger the velovity. Stating the aim of the experiment To study the relationship between the height and velocity Stating the correct variables Manipulated variable : height (of track), h // number of similar wooden blocks Responding variable : velocity, v Fixed variable : length (of track), l // Mass (of trolley) , m//Weight List of appropriate apparatus and material Metre-rule, a.c. power supply, ticker tape, ticker timer, trolley, and track Describing set up of the apparatus
Ticker timer Ticker tape a.c. power supply Trolley track
Skema Pemarkahan Fizik Kertas 3 Tingkatan 4 Peperiksaan Pertengahan Tahun 2010 4 (a) Note Acceptspeed/acceleration (b) Inference: The inertia depends on the mass Hypothesis : As the mass increases as the inertia increases/ Causes Effects -Mass - inertia - Period of oscillation - Time taken for 10 oscillations *Reject : weight *Reject : Difficulty of pushing/moving Aim: To investigate the relationship between the mass and the inertia List of variables: Manipulated variable: the mass Responding variable: the inertia/ period of oscillations/ time taken for 10 oscillations Fixed variable: Number of oscillation/ the length of the hacksaw blade. List of apparatus :Hackaw blade, plasticine, G-clamp, stopwatch, and balance. Arrangement of apparatus: 1 1
(ii)
1 1 1
1 (iii) 1
(iii)
(iv)
(iv)
Hacksaw blade
v) 1 1
Stating the procedure of the experiment 1. Set the track so that the height of track, h = 15.0 cm. 2. Switch on the power supply and allow the trolley to come down the track. Calculate the velocity, v (of the trolley) from the ticker-tape. 3. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for h = 20.0 cm, 25.0 cm, 30.0 cm and 35.0 cm. Tabulating data Height (cm) 20 30 40 50 60 Analysing data v
** Unit is not required.
(v)
The procedure of experiment: - The mass of the plasticine is measured by a balance,m = 30.0g - The jigsaw blade is displaced horizontally to one side and then released so that it oscillates. The time taken for 10 oscillations ,t is recorded by a stopwatch./ The period of oscillation is recorded. - The experiment is repeated 4 times by using plasticine balls with mass = 40.0 g, 50.0 g, 60.0 g and 70.0 g.
vi)
1 1
Velocity (cms )
-1
viii)
(vii)
40
50
60
70
80
(viii) h Total 12
1 12