G8 Mathematics Syllabus Sy 2022 2023
G8 Mathematics Syllabus Sy 2022 2023
F.L.S. IN MATHEMATICS 8
VISION
SRCBAI envisions itself to be a pro-active and purposeful school community that promotes a culture of participation and a sense of ownership. It encourages collaboration and
shared responsibility in an affirming and positive learning environment, transforming persons into globally competitive citizens, who are multi-literate, self-directed, multi-skilled,
resilient, and have a high emotional quotient.
MISSION
SRCBAI, in a dynamic and engaged partnership with the Department of Education (DepEd) and the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), empowers
every individual to be life-long learners equipped with the 21st century skills and adequately prepared for diverse life experiences and real-time situations in the local, national, and
global environment.
COURSE CODE: M8
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS 8
COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course is designed to provide students with the continued opportunity to develop an understanding of algebraic concepts, leading to
taking Algebra I in high school. Emphasis is placed on operations with rational numbers, solving algebraic equations, and understanding
linear, exponential, and quadratic relationships through tables, graphs, and equations. Within the designation of the Massachusetts Curriculum
Frameworks and the Common Core State Standards, the course will also address focal points in expressions and equations, functions,
geometry, and statistics and probability, with the application of these skills and concepts in a problem-solving context.
TEACHER: MR. AARON A. ZUELA
CREDIT: 5 UNITS
NO. OF SESSION: 50 Sessions Per Grading Period/ 5 Hours In A Week
PRE-REQUISITE: MATHEMATICS 7
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Materials Books, Laptop, Modules, Online/Virtual Platforms, E-class record, video presentation
Grading System CORE SUBJECT
Written Works (Challenge) 50%
Performance Task (Enrichment Activities) 50%
TOTAL 100%
FIRST QUARTER
CONTENT STANDARD : The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of factors of polynomials, rational algebraic expressions, linear equations and
inequalities in two variables, systems of linear equations and inequalities in two variables and linear functions.
PERFORMANCE STANDARD : Is able to formulate real-life problems involving factors of polynomials, rational algebraic expressions, linear equations and
inequalities in two variables, systems of linear equations and inequalities in two variables and linear functions, and solve these problems
accurately using a variety of strategies.
GRAMMAR : Use appropriate punctuation marks and capitalization to convey meaning
TOPIC : Algebra - Algebraic Expression, Linear equation in two variable
COURSE OBJECTIVES : At the end of the module, the learner is expected to:
1. Factor completely different types of polynomials (polynomials with common monomial factor, difference of two squares and sum
and difference of two cubes, perfect square trinomials and general trinomials
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2. Illustrate rational algebraic expressions.
3. Simplify rational algebraic expressions.
4. Performs operations on rational algebraic expressions.
5. Solve problems involving rational algebraic expressions.
6. Illustrate linear equations in two variables.
7. Illustrate and finds the slope of a line given two points, equation, and graph.
8. Write the linear equation ax+by=c in the form y=mx+b and vice versa.
9. Graph a linear equation given:
(a) Any two points
(b) The x – and y – intercepts
(c) The slope and a point on the line.
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Time-Table Content/Topics Methods/Teaching and Learner’s Output Assessment of
Learning Competencies Learning Activities Learning/Assessment Tool
Factoring Module Factoring Answering sheet from the
1. Factor completely different types of Online Class Polynmial modules
Session 1-10 polynomials (polynomials with common Discussion/Follow-up (Challenge/Enrichment
(First week monomial factor, difference of two Oral-Recitation activity)
to second squares and sum and difference of two Collaboration Paper and pencil test
week ) cubes, perfect square trinomials and Brainstorming - Multiple choice
general trinomials. Direct Instruction - Identification
- Computation
Rational algebraic Module Evaluating rational Answering sheet from the
Expression Online Class expression modules
2. Illustrate rational algebraic expressions. Fundamental operation on Discussion/Follow-up Perform operation (Challenge/Enrichment
Session 11-
20
3. Simplify rational algebraic expressions. Rational algebraic Oral-Recitation on ratoional activity)
4. Performs operations on rational algebraic Expression Collaboration algebraic Paper and pencil test
(Third week
to fourth
expressions. Problem Solving Brainstorming expression. - Multiple choice
Solve problems involving rational involving rational Direct Instruction - Identification
week)
algebraic expressions. algebraic expression - Computation
- Problem solving;
-
Module Drawing a Answering sheet from
5. Illustrate linear equations in two
Online Class Cartesian plane the modules
Session 21- variables.
Cartesian coordinate Discussion/Follow-up Rewriting equation (Challenge/Enrichme
34 6. Illustrate and finds the slope of a line
given two points, equation, and graph.
system Oral-Recitation Finding the slope nt activity)
(Fifth week
Equation Collaboration of a line Paper and pencil test
to seventh 7. Write the linear equation ax+by=c in the
Rewriting equation Brainstorming Plotting of points in the
week) form y=mx+b and vice versa.
Slope of a line Direct Instruction Cartesian plane
computation
Session 35- Graph of linear equation Module Graphing linear Answering sheet from the
47 Linear Online Class equation. modules
8. Graph a linear equation given: (Challenge/Enrichment
(Eighth Discussion/Follow-up
(a) Any two points
week to Oral-Recitation activity)
(b) The x – and y – intercepts
ninth week) Collaboration Paper and pencil test
(c) The slope and a point on the line
Brainstorming -graphing
Direct Instruction
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Sessions 48- (Review) Answering of TOS (table of specification)
51 (Tenth Summative Preparing of test questions
week) Written Work for the Q1 Summative
Assessment Written Work Assessment
SECOND QUARTER
CONTENT STANDARD : The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of factors of polynomials, rational algebraic expressions, linear equations and
inequalities in two variables, systems of linear equations and inequalities in two variables and linear functions.
PERFORMANCE STANDARD : Is able to formulate real-life problems involving factors of polynomials, rational algebraic expressions, linear equations and inequalities in
two variables, systems of linear equations and inequalities in two variables and linear functions, and solve these problems accurately using a
variety of strategies.
GRAMMAR : Use appropriate punctuation marks and capitalization to convey meaning
TOPIC : Linear Equation, Triangle Congruence
COURSE OBJECTIVES : At the end of the module, the learner is expected to:
1. Find the equation of the line given
(a) The slope and y-intercepts.
(b) The slope and a point
(c) Two points
2. Illustrate the system of linear equations in two variables.
3. Graph the system of linear equations in two variables
4. Categorize when a given system of linear equations in two variables has graphs that are parallel, intersecting, and coinciding.
5. Solve problems involving systems of linear equations in two variables by:
a. Graphing
b. Substitution
c. Elimination
6. Differentiate linear inequalities in two variables from linear equation in two variables.
7. Illustrate the graph of linear inequalities in two variables.
8. Solve problems involving linear inequalities in two variables.
9. Illustrate a relation and a function.
10. Verify if a given relation is a function.
11. Determine dependent and independent variables.
12. Find the domain and range of a function.
13. Graph and illustrate a linear function and its
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(a) domain
(b) range
(c) table of values
14. Determine the relationship between the hypothesis and the conclusion of an if-then statement.
15. Transform a statement into an equivalent if-then statement.
REFERENCES : Department of Education. CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION AND LEARNING MANAGEMENT MATRIX K to 12
Department of Education (2016). K to 12 Curriculum Guide MATHEMATICS (Grade 1 to Grade 10). Pasig City.
Arnold V. Garces and Criselle Espanola-Robles. Simplified Mathematics 8: St. Augustine Publication, Inc
https://www.math.fsu.edu/~wooland/hm2ed/Part1Module3/Part1Module3.pdf
https://www.depednegor.net/uploads/8/3/5/2/8352879/math_learniners_module.pdf
https://www.mathplanet.com/education/algebra-2/rational-expressions/operate-on-rational-expressions
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/rational-expression-operations.html
Total Weeks: 10
Name of Course MATHEMATICS 8 – Patterns and Algebra, Geometry
5 Hrs./Session = 1 week
Unit of Competency
Teaching and Learning Activities No. of Session/No. of Weeks
Elements
Patterns and Algebra Writing linear equation 12 sessions
System of linear equation 2 weeks
Solving system of linear equation 12 sessions
Linear inequalities in two variable 2 weeks
Geometry Relation and function 5 sessions
Dependent and dependent variable 1 weeks
Reasons and Proofs 12 sessions
2 weeks
5 sessions
SECOND QUARTER REVIEW AND SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT
1 Week
Time-Table Content/Topics Methods/Teaching and Learner’s Output Assessment of
Learning Competencies Learning Activities Learning/Assessment Tool
Writing equation of a Module Answering sheet from
line Online Class Fomulating equation the modules
9. Find the equation of the line given Discussion/Follow-up of a line. (Challenge/Enrichment
Session 52-
63
(a) The slope and y-intercepts. Oral-Recitation activity)
(b) The slope and a point Collaboration Paper and pencil test
(11-12 week )
(c) Two points Brainstorming - Computation
Direct Instruction - Multiple choice
- Poroblem Solving
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10. Illustrate the system of linear System of linear Module Graphing linear Answering sheet from
equations in two variables. equation Online Class equation the modules
11. Categorize when a given system of Graph of the system Discussion/Follow-up Sketching Graphs (Challenge/Enrichment
Session 64- linear equations in two variables has of linear equation Oral-Recitation activity)
75 graphs that are parallel, intersecting, Collaboration Paper and pencil test
(13-14 week) and coinciding. Brainstorming - Multiple Choice
12. Graph the system of linear equations Direct Instruction - Identification
in two variables - Graphiing
13. Solve problems involving systems of Module Sketch the graph of Answering sheet from
linear equations in two variables by: Online Class linear inequality the modules
a. Graphing Discussion/Follow-up Solving problems (Challenge/Enrichment
b. Substitution
Solving linear Oral-Recitation involving systems of activity)
c. Elimination
equation Collaboration linear equations Paper and pencil test
Session 76- 14. Differentiate linear inequalities in two
Linear inequalities Brainstorming Problem solving
81 variables from linear equation in two
Solving linear Direct Instruction identification
(15-17) variables.
inequation
15. Illustrate the graph of linear
inequalities in two variables.
16. Solve problems involving linear
inequalities in two variables.
17. Illustrate a relation and a function. Relation and Module Illustrating relation Answering sheet from
18. Verify if a given relation is a function. Function Online Class and function the modules
19. Determine dependent and independent Dependent and Discussion/Follow-up Graphing linear (Challenge/Enrichment
variables. independent Oral-Recitation function activity)
20. Find the domain and range of a variable Collaboration Translation of Paper and pencil test
Session 81- function. Linear function Brainstorming statements (if-then - Graphing
94 21. Graph and illustrate a linear function If-then statement Direct Instruction statements) - Identification
(18-19th and its - Analyzing statements(if-
week) (a) domain then statements)
(b) range
(c) table of values
22. Determine the relationship between
the hypothesis and the conclusion of
an if-then statement.
23. Transform a statement into an
equivalent if-then statement.
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Sessions 95- (Review) Answering of TOS (table of
100 (20th Summative Written specification)
week) Work Assessment Preparing of test
questions for the Q2
Summative Written
Work Assessment
THIRD QUARTER
CONTENT STANDARD : Demonstrates understanding of key concepts of axiomatic structure of geometry and triangle congruence.
PERFORMANCE STANDARD : Is able to formulate an organized plan to handle a real-life situation. s able to communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and
clarity in formulating, investigating, analyzing, and solving real-life problems involving congruent triangles using appropriate and accurate
representations.
GRAMMAR : Use appropriate punctuation marks and capitalization to convey meaning
TOPIC : Geometry
COURSE OBJECTIVES : At the end of the module, the learner is expected to:
1. Determine the inverse, converse, and contrapositive of an if-then statement.
2. Illustrate the equivalences of; The statement and its contrapositive; and The converse and inverse of a statement.
3. Determine the relationship between the hypothesis and the conclusion of an if-then statement.
4. Transform a statement into an equivalent if-then statement.
5. Describe a mathematical system.
6. Illustrate the need for an axiomatic structure of a mathematical system in general, and in Geometry in particular: (a) defined terms,
(b) undefined terms, (c)postulates; and (d) theorems
7. Illustrate the properties of equality.
8. Illustrate triangle congruence
9. Illustrate the SAS, ASA and SSS congruence postulates.
10. Solve corresponding parts of congruent triangles.
11. Prove two triangles are congruent.
12. Prove statements on triangle congruence
13.
REFERENCES : Department of Education. CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION AND LEARNING MANAGEMENT MATRIX K to 12
Department of Education (2016). K to 12 Curriculum Guide MATHEMATICS (Grade 1 to Grade 10). Pasig City.
Arnold V. Garces and Criselle Espanola-Robles . Simplified Mathematics 8 .: St. Augustine Publication, Inc
https://www.math.fsu.edu/~wooland/hm2ed/Part1Module3/Part1Module3.pdf
https://www.depednegor.net/uploads/8/3/5/2/8352879/math_learniners_module.pdf
https://www.mathplanet.com/education/algebra-2/rational-expressions/operate-on-rational-expressions
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/rational-expression-operations.html
Page 8
Total Weeks: 10
Name of Course MATHEMATICS 8 –Geometry
5 Hrs./Session = 1 week
Unit of Competency
Teaching and Learning Activities No. of Session/No. of Weeks
Elements
Geometry Proofs and Reasons
Conditional statements 12 sessions
Hypothesis and conclusion 2 weeks
If-then statements
Mathematical system 12 sessions
Properties of equality 2 weeks
Traiangle Congruence postulates
5 sessions
SAS, ASA and SSS postulate
1 weeks
Solving corresponding parts of congruent triangles
Proving triangle Congruence 12 sessions
Proving statements on triangle Congruence 2 weeks
5 sessions
THIRD QUARTER REVIEW AND SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT
1 Week
Time-Table Content/Topics Methods/Teaching and Learner’s Output Assessment of
Learning Competencies Learning Activities Learning/Assessment Tool
24. Determine the inverse, converse, and Proofs and Reasons Module Proving Answering sheet from
contrapositive of an if-then statement. Conditional statements Online Class Determine the the modules
25. Illustrate the equivalences of; The Hypothesis and Discussion/Follow-up hypothesis and (Challenge/Enrichment
Session 101-
statement and its contrapositive; and conclusion Oral-Recitation conclusion of a given activity)
110
The converse and inverse of a If-then statements Collaboration if-then statements. Paper and pencil test
statement. Brainstorming - Identification
(21 week to
th
FOURTH QUARTER
CONTENT STANDARD : demonstrates understanding of key concepts of axiomatic structure of geometry and triangle congruence. demonstrates understanding of key
concepts of probability.
PERFORMANCE STANDARD : Is able to formulate an organized plan to handle a real-life situation. s able to communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and clarity
in formulating, investigating, analyzing, and solving real-life problems involving congruent triangles using appropriate and accurate
representations. is able to formulate and solve practical problems involving probability of simple events.
GRAMMAR : Use appropriate punctuation marks and capitalization to convey meaning
TOPIC : Geometry, probability
COURSE OBJECTIVES : At the end of the module, the learner is expected to:
1. Define perpendicular line and angle bisector.
2. Apply the concept of triangle congruence to construct a perpendicular line and angle bisector.
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3. Perform the activity correctly.
4. Illustrate different theorems on triangle inequalities.
5. Apply concepts of different theorems on triangle inequalities.
6. Recall the properties of inequality.
7. Prove inequalities of a triangle.
8. Illustrate different postulates and theorems under parallel lines cut by transversal
9. Prove the properties of parallel lines cut a transversal.
REFERENCES : Department of Education. CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION AND LEARNING MANAGEMENT MATRIX K to 12
Department of Education (2016). K to 12 Curriculum Guide MATHEMATICS (Grade 1 to Grade 10). Pasig City.
Arnold V. Garces and Criselle Espanola-Robles . Simplified Mathematics 8 .: St. Augustine Publication, Inc
https://www.math.fsu.edu/~wooland/hm2ed/Part1Module3/Part1Module3.pdf
https://www.depednegor.net/uploads/8/3/5/2/8352879/math_learniners_module.pdf
https://www.mathplanet.com/education/algebra-2/rational-expressions/operate-on-rational-expressions
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/rational-expression-operations.html
Total Weeks: 10
Name of Course MATHEMATICS 8 – Geometrty, Statistics and Probability
5 Hrs./Session = 1 week
Unit of Competency
Teaching and Learning Activities No. of Session/No. of Weeks
Elements
Geometry Triangle Congruence
Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem 25 sessions
Triangle Inequality Theorem 5 weeks
Hinge Teorem
Statistics and Probability Proving
Parallel lines 20 sessions
Perpendicular lines 4 weeks
Probability
5 sessions
FOURTH QUARTER REVIEW AND SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT
1 Week
Time-Table Content/Topics Methods/Teaching and Learner’s Output Assessment of
Learning Competencies Learning Activities Learning/Assessment Tool
36. Apply triangle congruence to Triangle Congruence Module Triangle Answering sheet from
Session 151- construct perpendicular lines and ASA, SAS and SSS Online Class construction. the modules
175 angle bisector. Congruence Discussion/Follow-up Identify which from (Challenge/Enrichment
(31 week to
st 37. Illustrate theorems on triangle Exterior Angle Oral-Recitation the given set of sides activity)
35 week )
th inequalities (Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem Collaboration can form a triangle Paper and pencil test
Inequality Theorem, Triangle Brainstorming Drawing
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Inequality Theorem, and Hinge Triangle Inequality Direct Instruction
Theorem). Theorem
Hinge Theorem
38. Proves inequalities in a triangle. Proving Module Complete the Proving Answering sheet from
39. Proves properties of parallel lines cut Parallel lines Online Class statements. the modules
a transversal. Perpendicular lines Discussion/Follow-up Determine whether (Challenge/Enrichment
40. Determine the conditions under Probability Oral-Recitation each pair of lines is activity)
which lines and segments are parallel Collaboration parallel or Proving
Session 176- or perpendicular. Brainstorming perpendicular Multiple choice
195 41. Illustrate an experiment, outcome, Direct Instruction Fill in the blanks
(36 Week to
th
sample space and event. Problem solving :
39 Week))
th 42. Count the number of occurrences of probability
an outcome in an experiment:
(a) table;
(b) tree diagram;
(c) systematic listing; and
(d) fundamental counting principle.
(Review) Answering of TOS (table of
Session 196- Summative Written specification)
200(40 th
Work Assessment Preparing of test
Week) questions for the Q4
Summative Written
Work Assessment
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