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PE 3 Lesson1

The document discusses different types of elimination tournaments used in individual and team sports. It defines single elimination, double elimination, and round robin tournaments. For single elimination, the loser is immediately eliminated. For double elimination, a player must lose twice to be eliminated. Round robin involves each team playing every other team. Formulas to calculate the number of games for each type are provided. Examples are given to demonstrate applying the formulas.

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PE 3 Lesson1

The document discusses different types of elimination tournaments used in individual and team sports. It defines single elimination, double elimination, and round robin tournaments. For single elimination, the loser is immediately eliminated. For double elimination, a player must lose twice to be eliminated. Round robin involves each team playing every other team. Formulas to calculate the number of games for each type are provided. Examples are given to demonstrate applying the formulas.

Uploaded by

Mauriz Franco
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PE Notes - Individual/Dual Sports

Famous Sports Icons


Manny Pacquiao - Boxing
Nesthy Petecio - Boxing
Eumir Marcial - Boxing
Carlo Paalam - Boxing
Hidilyn Diaz - Weight Lifting
Carlos Yulo - Gymnastics
Agatha Wong - Wushu
Tiger Woods - Golf
Serena William - Lawn Tennis
David Beckham - Football
Michael Phelps - Swimming
Lydia de Vega - Track and Field
Rafael Nepomuceno - Bowling
Efren “Bata” Reyes - Billiard
Ernest John Obiena - High Jump

SPORTS

● It is an activity that requires physical actions and skills where individuals or teams
compete under a set of rules.
● It is a physical contest pursued for goals and challenges they entail.

Classification of Sports

● Individual Sports - played by one participant on each competing side.


● Dual Sports - played by 2 competing pairs.
● Team Sports - played by three or more players.

Classify these sports

1. Equestrian
2. Fencing
3. Javelin Throw
4. Track and Field
5. Triathlon

Types of Elimination
Single Elimination

● Knock-out; or sudden death tournament.


● It is a type of elimination tournament where the loser of each math-up is immediately
eliminated from the tournament.

Advantages

● It is the most direct way to produce the “Best Player”.


● It is simplest, least complicated and fastest method.
● It is attractive when time and ease of operation essential.

Disadvantages

● The player can fail only once and then they are out of the competition.
● No second chance.

Formula

● G = game
● N = number of entries
● G = N-1

Example

● There are 4 competitors in Badminton Tournament.


● G = N-1

= 4-1
=3
BYE

● In tournament, it is preferential of a player or team not paired with a competitor in an


early round and thus automatically to play in the next round.
● It happens when the number of entries/teams does not belong in the number multiple
of 2 or odd number.

Double Elimination

● The name implies, requires the players to lose twice to be eliminated from the
competition.
● Advantage:
● It gives the athlete the opportunity to compete and makes the consequences of
a single round match less costly than single elimination.
Formula
G = 2 (N-1)

Example: There are 4 competing athletes in Discuss Throw. How many games are there if
double elimination system will be used for the tournament?

G = 2 (N-1)
= 2 (4-1)
= 2 (3)
=6

Exercise:
● Using Single elimination and Double Elimination systems, compute the number of
games for 6 teams competing in a Table Tennis Tournament. Show the diagram for
the computed games.

Round Robin Elimination

● It is a type of tournament in which each participant/team plays every other


participant/team participating in the same amount of time.

Advantage/s

● It allows a guaranteed number of games.


● Luck does not play as big factor as an elimination tournament.

Disadvantage/s

● It is not as exciting for the most part.


● The matches in the later half of the tournament could have no impact on the final
outcome of the tournament.
● Teams may not give as much effort for the championship where two teams will finish
the same record.

Round Robin Tie Breaker Rules

● 2 - team tie
● Use the point differential between the 2 matches. The team that won by the
most points would be declared as winner.
● 3 or more team tie
● Check the record of each team against the other teams that have tied. If one
team has a better record. They would declared as winner.
● Tally up the point differential in each match against the other tied teams. The
team that that has the largest points differential should be declared as winner.
● Use total points scored against the other tied games.

Tracking Records

● The team with the best record after all the games have been complicated is the winner.

Team Wins Losses


1
2
3
4
Formula

● G = N (N-1)/2 Round = N-1

● Suppose there are 4 competing teams in Beach Volleyball tournament. Compute the
number of games
● G = N (N-1)/2 Round Robin

= 4 (4-1)/2 Round=N-1
= 4(3)/2
= 12/2
=6

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